2024七年级英语上学期期末综合素质评价(一)试卷（附答案鲁教版五四制）

这是一份2024七年级英语上学期期末综合素质评价(一)试卷（附答案鲁教版五四制），共14页。

第一节(共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Cindy and Eric are new friends. Nw they are in different middle schls in China. They are talking abut their lks and clthes n WeChat.
( )1. Where is Cindy nw?
A. In Cuba. B. In Canada. C. In China. D. In England.
( )2. What des Eric lk like?
A. He has big black eyes. B. He has shrt brwn hair.
C. He has lng brwn hair. D. He has blue eyes and blnd hair.
( )3. What aren’t Cindy and Eric talking abut?
A. Their lks. B. Their clthes.
C. Their favrite clr. D. Their favrite fd.
B
Hell, I’m Bill. I’m frm Penang, Malaysia. I have gd habits. I g running and have a gd breakfast every mrning. I never eat junk fd. I usually g t bed befre 9:45. I like using the Internet, but I nly use it n Saturdays. I write t my pen friends twice a mnth and I g t the mvies three times a mnth.
Zhang Ping, Liu Jie and Wang Wei are my best friends. Of the three, Wang Wei is the friendliest. Liu Jie is the funniest, and Zhang Ping is the mst utging. We ften help each ther.
Nw, I live near Tianfu Square in Chengdu with my parents. I mved t the neighbrhd frm Penang a mnth ag. Let me tell yu smething abut my neighbrhd. The best supermarket is Hngqi Supermarket. It has the freshest fruit in ur city. There are three clthes stres. Mr. Green’s is the best f all. Peple can buy clthes the mst cheaply there. There is a cake shp. It’s n Tianfu Rad. It’s small, but the fd there is the mst delicius. There is a library in the neighbrhd. It’s big and many students read bks in it.
( )4. What time des Bill usually g t bed?
A. Befre a quarter past nine. B. Befre a quarter t ten.
C. Befre a quarter t nine. D. Befre a quarter past ten.
( )5. Which f the fllwing des Bill d twice a mnth?
A. Eating junk fd. B. Using the Internet.
C. Writing t his pen friends. D. Ging t the mvies.
( )6. _______ is funnier than _______.
A. Zhang Ping; Liu Jie B. Wang Wei; Liu Jie
C. Wang Wei; Zhang Ping D. Liu Jie; Wang Wei
( )7. Hw is the fruit in Hngqi Supermarket?
A. It’s the mst delicius. B. It’s the wrst.
C. It’s the freshest. D. It’s the mst expensive.
C
Being utging is gd fr yur life. Thse peple wh are mre utging like t meet lts f peple and have mre fun in life. In fact, being utging is nt s hard as yu think. Even shy peple can learn t be utging.
Yu can start t becme utging with yur best friends r a grup f friends. But the real challenge (挑战) cmes when yu meet strangers r new friends. Smile t them first and usually they will reply t yur smile. In this way, yu may have sme talks with them.
Start a talk. Just a simple “Hell!” r “Hw is it ging? ” is a gd start. If yu want t make interesting talks, yu can read news in newspapers and prepare yur views r surf the Internet fr new infrmatin and then keep that in mind.
The easiest way t becme mre utging is t g ut. This is als the mst imprtant step. G t a park, a beach, a club, a party r any ther place that yu think can be fun, and yu may make new friends there.
( )8. Wh shuld yu start being utging with?
A. Yur parents. B. Yur teachers.
C. Yur best friends. D. Yur new friends.
( )9. What can yu say when yu start a talk with a stranger?
A. What’s the matter? B. What’s yur name?
C. Hw is it ging? D. Are yu healthy?
( )10. Which is the easiest way t be utging?
A. Talking. B. Smiling. C. Playing. D. Ging ut.
( )11. Which is NOT the writer’s view?
A. Being utging is nearly impssible fr shy peple.
B. Being utging is gd fr ur lives.
C. Being utging helps us have mre fun.
D. Being utging with strangers isn’t easy.
D [2024 济南槐荫区期末]
Clrs can affect (影响) ur feelings, s knwing smething abut clrs can help us find the right clrs in ur rms.
It is easy t see red in Chinese rms. It is my favrite clr. It means (意味着) happiness. But if yur bedrm is red, yu may nt sleep well. It’s an active clr and makes us want t play sprts.
Orange is a gd chice (选择) fr a dining rm. Peple like having dinner and talking tgether in an range rm.
If yu are a student, ask yur parents t paint yur study (书房) yellw. Yellw can help yu think faster. Yu may be mre cnfident (自信的).
Yu prbably dn’t knw that many f the walls f the rms in the hspitals are blue. Why? Because blue can make sick peple feel quiet. They can have a gd rest (休息) and becme well sn. S use it in yur bedrm and yu can have a gd sleep.
( )12. What clr means happiness?
A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellw. D. Orange.
( )13. Why are many rms f the hspitals blue?
A. T make sick peple happy.
B. T make sick peple sleep well.
C. T make sick peple play sprts.
D. T make sick peple think quickly.
( )14. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t (指代)?
A. The wall. B. The luck.
C. Blue. D. The hspital.
( )15. What is the structure (结构) f the text?
A. B.
C. D.
第二节(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
English peple spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it t relax. They spend a lt f their free time at hme. 16. ________ English peple watch TV fr abut 25 hurs a week. They ften recrd (录制) prgrams s they can watch them later. Reading is als ppular. English peple spend much time reading newspapers and magazines. Many English peple have pets. 17. ________
In summer, English families ften have a “day ut” n the weekend. 18. ________ Yung peple like t g t clubs, and peple f all ages like ging t the cinema.
In winter, “d-it-yurself ” is ppular. Peple ften spend free time repairing (修理) huses.
19. ________ Peple ften ask friends fr a drink r a meal at hme r in a restaurant.
On weekends, 20. ________ The ppular kinds f sprts are sccer, hrse riding, hiking and s n.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分25 分)
第一节 完形填空(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On my thirteenth birthday, my father gives me a special present. It is a little bird, cute and clrful. She is nt that 21 at first, but she then becmes a sweet part f my life. I lk frward every day t playing with her. She means a lt t me, 22 a family member.
One day, she seems nt quite herself and struggles t fly. Dad tells me the vet can surely make 23 better. S I bring the bird there, hping she will be healthy sn. 24 she is mre badly ill than we can think.
A few days later, the bad news cmes and there is 25 we can d fr her. At that mment, I knw I 26 her and I can’t stp crying. I cry all the way t cllect her little bdy. When I walk int the vet’s, I see a wman with a little girl. After a shrt talk, it is clear why they are here. They lse their lvely dg.
Then the vet brings my little bird and places it n the desk. I 27 the bdy f my lve with much sadness. When I turn arund t leave, I am surprised t see the 28 standing in frnt f me. She lks at me in the eyes 29 and asks me:
“D yu want a hug? ”
“Yes, that’s what I need nw.”
S, little girl, thank yu fr bringing the 30 t me which warms my heart.
( )21. A. lucky B. strng C. beautiful D. imprtant
( )22. A. fr B. like C. with D. abut
( )23. A. me B. her C. him D. them
( )24. A. Or B. S C. But D. And
( )25. A. nthing B. smething C. anything D. everything
( )26. A. help B. lse C. catch D. save
( )27. A. take away B. clean up C. lk fr D. wrry abut
( )28. A. wman B. dctr C. bird D. girl
( )29. A. secretly B. happilyC. carefully D. differently
( )30. A. way B. time C. light D. dream
第二节 语法填空(共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Knife-peeled ndles are a kind f fd in Shanxi Prvince, and it has a histry f hundreds f years. The name shws the way 31. ____________ dish is prepared. A ck hlds dugh (面团) in ne hand, and cuts it 32. ____________ pieces with a knife in the ther hand. Then they are 33. ____________ (direct) thrwn int a pt f biling water. The whle prcess 34. ____________ (lk) like an exciting kung fu perfrmance. As ne piece f ndle falls int the biling water, the secnd is 35. ____________ (fly) in the air, and the third has just been peeled ff. Within nly a minute, 200 pieces f ndles can be cut ut. The ndles have a shape f a leaf, with medium thickness 36. ____________ thin edges. The ndles are smth and sft.
Knife-peeled ndles are ppular with peple f different 37. ____________ (age). And Shanxi peple have a special feeling when having this kind f ndles. On 38. ____________ (they) birthdays, a bwl f ndles means lng life; at the Spring Festival, peple eat ndles fr a 39. ____________ (luck) new year. Knife-peeled ndles in Shanxi are nt 40. ____________ (make) just t satisfy a hungry stmach, but a way t express Chinese peple’s feelings f life.
第三部分 书面表达(共两节，满分30 分)
第一节 [2024 烟台福山区期末] 阅读表达(共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分)
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Julie and her brther Rick are middle schl students. During the summer vacatin last year, their family went t Kenya (肯尼亚). They had a wnderful time. Kenya is famus fr its safari hliday. On a safari hliday, yu can stay in a natinal park and watch the wild animals. Julie’s family did this. They camped in the middle f a natinal park, far frm any twn.
There were guides with them, and the guides knw a lt abut wild animals. During the day, their guides tk them in a big car and they saw all kinds f animals. They saw lins, elephants, mnkeys and many ther wild animals. Smetimes the animals came very clse t them. Once an elephant started t walk twards them, and Julie and Rick felt very scared. The guide said, “It’s all right. Dn’t mve, please.” He didn’t seem afraid at all! After sme minutes, the elephant walked away.
At night, the family slept in a tent. They culd hear the nises f the animals. They said it was nisy, and smetimes they culdn’t sleep! Als, they said it was very, very ht. But they lved their hliday and wuld g again next year.
41. When did Julie spend the safari hliday?
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42. Where did the family camp during the safari hlliday?
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43. Hw did the guides take the family t watch wild animals?
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44. What did the guide tell them t d when an elephant walked twards them?
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45. Hw did the family like their vacatin?
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第二节 写作(满分20 分)
为加深中英两国的文化理解和交流，育才中学组织了一次中英学生对比的调查活动。请根据以下调查结果，写一篇报告。
要求如下：
1. 认真审题，把握要点；
2. 行文连贯，条理清晰，不得出现真实学校、姓名等信息；
3. 不少于80 词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Accrding t the survey, there are sme differences between Chinese students and British students.
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Thugh they are different, they can talk abut and share smething they like.
期末综合素质评价(一)
【答案及点拨】
第一部分
第一节
A) 【主旨大意】本文是Cindy 和Eric 的聊天记录。
1. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Nw they are in different middle schls in China.”可知Cindy 在中国, 故选C。
2. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I have big blue eyes and shrt brwn hair.”可知Eric 有大大的蓝色眼睛, 棕色的短头发。故选B。
3. D【 点拨】细节理解题。根据聊天内容可知没有提到食物, 故选D。
B)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了Bill 的个人情况和他居住环境的情况。
4. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I usually g t bed befre 9:45.”可知, Bill 通常在9 点45 分之前睡觉。故选B。
5. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I write t my pen friends twice a mnth”可知, Bill 每个月给他的笔友写2 次信。故选C。
6. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Zhang Ping, Liu Jie and Wang Wei the mst utging.”可知, 张平、刘杰和王伟是Bill 最好的朋友, 三人中, 王伟最友善, 刘杰最幽默, 张平最外向, 因此刘杰比王伟更幽默。故选D。
7. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The best supermarket is Hngqi Supermarket. It has the freshest fruit in ur city.”可知, 红旗超市的水果最新鲜。故选C。
C)【主旨大意】本文讲述了外向的好处, 还给出了如何变得外向的建议。
8. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Yu can start t becme utging with yur best friends r a grup f friends.”可知, 选C。
9. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Start a talk. Just a simple ‘Hell!’ r ‘Hw is it ging?’ is a gd start.”可知, 当和陌生人开始聊天时, 可以以“Hell!”或“Hw is it ging?”开始。故选C。
10. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The easiest way t becme mre utging is t g ut.”可知, 要变得外向, 最简单的做法就是“走出去”。故选D。
11. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“In fact, being utging is nt s hard as yu think. Even shy peple can learn t be utging.”可知, 变得外向并不是一件困难的事情。故选A。
D)【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了颜色会影响我们的感觉以及如何为我们的房间选择正确的颜色。
12. A【 点拨】细节理解题。根据“It is easy t see red (意味着) happiness.”可知, 红色意味着幸福。故选A。
13. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Because blue can make sick peple a gd sleep.”可推测医院许多房间是蓝色的是为了让病人睡个好觉。故选B。
14. C 【点拨】代词指代题。根据“Because blue can make sick a gd sleep.”可知, 因为蓝色能让生病的人感到安静, 他们可以好好休息, 很快就会康复, 即在你的卧室里使用蓝色, 你可以睡个好觉, 因此推测it指代“蓝色”, 故选C。
15. D 【点拨】篇章结构题。根据全文可知, 文章第1 段为总起段；第2—3—4—5 段分别分述；即文章采用的是总分式结构。故选D。
第二节
【主旨大意】本文主要讲了英国人在空闲时间干的事情。
16. D 【点拨】 根据下文“English peple watch TV fr abut 25 hurs a week.”并结合选项可知, 此处应是说最受欢迎的活动是看电视。故选 D。
17. E 【点拨】根据上文“Many English peple have pets.”并结合选项可知, 此处应说他们喜欢在空闲时间和他们的宠物玩耍。故选 E。
18. F 【点拨】 根据上文“In summer, English families ften have a ‘day ut’ n the weekend.”可知说的是英国人的周末活动。结合选项, 应说他们经常去参加音乐节、艺术节或观看演出。故选F。
19. B 【点拨】根据下文“Peple ften ask friends fr a drink r a meal at hme r in a restaurant.”可知说的是和朋友的活动, 结合选项可知选B。
20. A 【点拨】根据下文“The ppular kinds f sprts are sccer, hrse riding, hiking and s n.”可知说的是运动。结合选项, 应说英国人喜欢在空闲时间做运动。故选 A。
第二部分
第一节
【主旨大意】本文讲述作者的小鸟死了, 作者感到非常伤心, 这时一个女孩的拥抱给作者带来了慰藉。
21. D 【点拨】根据空后的“but”可知, 发生了转折, 表示她一开始并没有那么重要。故选D。
22. B 【点拨】根据空前的“She means a lt t me”可知, 此处指她就像一个家庭成员。故选B。
23. B 【点拨】根据上文“One day, she seems nt quite herself and struggles t fly.”可知, 此处代指小鸟。故选B。
24. C【 点拨】根据语境可知, 此处句意发生了转折。故选C。
25. A 【点拨】根据空前的“A few days later, the bad news cmes”及下文“I cry all the way t cllect her little bdy.”可知, 此处指我们对她无能为力。故选A。
26. B 【点拨】根据下文“I cry all the way t cllect her little bdy.”可知, 此处指失去了她。故选B。
27. A 【点拨】根据上文“Then the vet brings my little bird and places it n the desk.”及下文“When I turn arund t leave”可知, 此处指带走小鸟的躯体。故选A。
28. D 【点拨】根据下文“S, little girl, thank yu fr...”可知, 此处指小女孩。故选D。
29. C 【点拨】根据“She lks at me in the asks me”可知, 此处指她仔细地看着我的眼睛。故选C。
30. C 【点拨】根据“S, little girl, thank yu fr bringing me which warms my heart.”可知, 此处指小女孩给作者带来了温暖心灵的光。故选C。
第二节
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了山西的刀削面, 包括其制作和烹饪过程以及人们对其的喜爱。
31. the【点拨】dish 指的是上文提到的“Knife-peeled ndles”, 应用定冠词the 表特指。故填the。
32. int【点拨】cut sth. int pieces“把某物切成小块”。故填int。
33. directly【点拨】此处应用副词directly 修饰动词。故填directly。
34. lks 【点拨】根据上文“A ck hlds dugh (面团) in ne hand”可知句子应用一般现在时叙事, 主语为The whle prcess, 谓语用单三形式。故填lks。
35. flying 【点拨】根据语境可知应用现在进行时。故填flying。
36. and 【点拨】根据“medium thickness”和“thin edges”可知此处应用并列连词and 来连接。故填and。
37. ages 【点拨】此处different 应修饰名词复数。故填ages。
38. their 【点拨】birthdays 为名词, 应用形容词性物主代词their 修饰。故填their。
39. lucky 【点拨】此处应用形容词lucky 作定语修饰名词短语。故填lucky。
40. made 【点拨】主语Knife-peeled ndles 与动词make存在被动关系, 此处应用一般现在时的被动语态, 故填made。
第三部分
第一节
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了朱莉和里克一家人去肯尼亚过暑假的事情。
41. Last summer vacatin./During the summer vacatin last year.【点拨】根据“During the summer vacatin is famus fr its safari ’s family did this.”可知答案。
42. They camped in the middle f a natinal park.【点拨】根据“They camped in the middle f a natinal park, far frm any twn.”可知, 他们在国家公园中央露营。
43. By car./In a big car.【点拨】根据“During the day, their guides tk them in a big car and they saw all kinds f animals.”可知, 导游带他们乘汽车去看野生动物。
44. The guide tld them nt t mve.【点拨】根据“Once an elephant started...‘It’s all right. Dn’t mve, please.’”可知, 导游让他们不要动。
45. They lved their hliday.【点拨】根据“But they lved their hliday and wuld g again next year.”可知, 他们很喜欢这个假期。
第二节
范文：
Accrding t the survey, there are sme differences between Chinese students and British students.
Chinese students have straight black hair while British students have curly yellw hair. British students have bigger nses. Chinese students are mre utging. British students are mre serius and quieter. Chinese students study harder. Hwever, British students are better at playing sprts.
Chinese students eat mre vegetables and fruits, while British students eat mre meat. 30 percent f Chinese students enjy reading, and 70 percent like surfing the Internet. They watch TV twice r three times a week. Hwever, in the UK, 60 percent f the students like playing sccer and 40 percent f them like drawing. They watch mvies nce a week.
Thugh they are different, they can talk abut and share smething they like.
名师点评：本文运用了“三步法”进行写作。层次清楚,要点全面。文章灵活使用了复合句, 增强了文章的紧凑性和整体性。
添彩点：hwever, percent f, enjy reading 等词的运用为文章锦上添花。
A. English peple like t spend their free time ding sprts.
B. Sme free activities are with friends.
C. Chinese peple are different frm English peple.
D. The mst ppular activity is watching TV.
E. They like playing with their pets in their free time.
F. They ften g t a music festival, an art festival, r see a shw.
中国学生
英国学生
外貌
黑色的直发
黄色的卷发，鼻子更大
性格
更外向
更严肃，更安静
校园生活
学习更努力
更擅长运动
饮食习惯
吃更多的蔬菜和水果
吃更多的肉
兴趣爱好
30% 的学生喜欢看书，70%的学生喜欢上网，每周看两次或三次电视
60% 的学生喜欢踢足球，40% 的学生喜欢画画，每周看一次电影