江苏省扬州市梅岭中学教育集团2024-2025学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题(解析版)

这是一份江苏省扬州市梅岭中学教育集团2024-2025学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题(解析版)，共25页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇应用，阅读表达，缺词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英语试题
第I卷 选择题 (共80分)
一、听力测试 （共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
A) 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟选择最合适的备选答案。
1. What’s the by’s favurite sprt?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】W: D yu like playing basketball?
M: Yes, I d. And I like swimming t. But running is my favurite.
2. Wh’s Sandy’s friend?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】M: Sandy, what are yu ding here?
W: I am waiting fr my friend. Lk at the girl with glasses. She is cming.
3. Hw des Kate g t schl every day?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】M: D yu g t schl by bike every day, Kate?
W: N. I live far away frm the schl. S I take a bus.
4. What des the girl ften d n Sundays?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】M: What d yu ften d n Sundays?
W: I ften listen t music when I finish my hmewrk.
5. What des Sandy’s mther d?
A. A dctr.B. A teacher.C. A driver.
【答案】B
【解析】M: Where is yur mther, Sandy?
W: She is giving lessns in the schl.
6. What time des Sam get up?
A. At 6:30 a.m.B. At 7:00 a.m.C. At 7:30 a.m.
【答案】B
【解析】W: What time d yu usually get up, Sam?
M: I usually get up at 7 ’clck. But my mther usually gets up half an hur earlier.
7. What des the girl’s mther usually buy n her birthday?
A. A bk.B. A dress.C. A skirt.
【答案】B
【解析】M: What presents d yu usually get n yur birthday?
W: My father usually buys me a bk and my mther usually buys a dress.
8. Whse shes are under the chair?
A. Sandy’s.B. Sandy’s brther’s.C. Sandy’s father’s.
【答案】B
【解析】M: Lk. What’s under the chair, Sandy?
W: Let me see. Oh, they are my brther’s shes.
9. When des the schl library pen?
A. 8 a.m.B. 6 p.m.C. 5 p.m.
【答案】A
【解析】M: Is yur schl library pen at 6 p.m.?
W: N. It is pen frm 8 a.m. t 5 p.m.
10. Why desn’t Nick jin the ftball team?
A. Because he’s wrried abut his studies.
B. Because he desn’t like it at all.
C. Because he isn’t gd at ftball.
【答案】A
【解析】W: Nick, wuld yu like t jin the ftball team?
M: It takes t much time. Yu knw I’m nt ding well in my lessns.
B) 听对话和短文回答问题
听一段对话，回答下列小题。
11. What des Amy like playing?
A. Basketball.B. Ftball.C. Vlleyball.
12. What is the by ging t d first?
A. T fly a kite.B. T play ftball.C. T d his hmewrk.
【答案】11. C 12. C
【解析】M: Amy, what d yu like ding?
W: Oh, I like playing vlleyball very much.
M: Why d yu like it?
W: Emm, because it’s interesting and can make me strng. And yu?
M: I like playing ftball and vlleyball.
W: Great! Let’s play tgether, all right?
M: I’d like t, but I must d my hmewrk first.
W: OK. See yu later.
听短文，回答下列小题。
13. A. 11B. 12C. 13
14. A. AmericaB. ChinaC. the UK
15. A. ckingB. singingC. drawing
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】Hi! I’m Judy. I’m 11 years ld. I’m in Beijing Sunshine Secndary Schl. Wuld yu like t meet my friends. This is David. He is 12 years ld. He is tall. He is gd at playing basketball. And he lves playing cmputer games. This is Tina. She is funny. She is frm America. She has shrt brwn hair. This is Lily. She wears a pair f glasses. She draws nice pictures. And she wants t be an artist in the future. I like all my friends.
听短文，回答下列小题。
16. Hw is Linda’s schl?
A. Small and ld.B. Big and beautiful.C. New and small.
17. Where d students read?
A. In the classrm.B. Under the big trees.C. Near the flwers.
18. What can they d in spring?
A. Fly kites.B. Rw bats.C. Enjy flwers.
19. Which subject des Linda like best?
A. Music.B. Basketball.C. Maths.
20. Which f the sentences is NOT TRUE?
A. Students can play ftball when they’re free.
B. There are many sprts clubs in their schl.
C. Their teachers are very helpful t them.
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A
【解析】I’m a student f Guangming Middle Schl. My name is Linda. My schl life is wnderful. Our schl is very big. There are lts f trees and flwers in ur schl. In the mrning, we can read under the big trees. When spring cmes, we can enjy the beautiful flwers. Our teachers are very helpful t us. They ften help us with ur study. In ur schl, we have Maths, Chinese, English and many ther subjects. I like music best. There are many sprts clubs in ur schl. In ur free time, we can play basketball. Hw wnderful ur schl life is!
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
21. As we all knw, playing _________ chess is usually _________ ne-t-ne game.
A. a; aB. ／; aC. ／; anD. the; a
【答案】B
【解析】句意：众所周知，下棋通常是一对一的游戏。
考查冠词用法。“棋类”前不加冠词，play chess“下棋”；“一个一对一的游戏”表泛指，且ne以辅音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词a。故选B。
22. ___________f my parents like me very much. ___________ f us in my family are friendly.
A. All; BthB. Bth; All
C. All; AllD. Bth; Bth
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我的父母都非常喜欢我。我家里所有人都非常友善。
考查不定代词辨析。All所有的；Bth两个都。第一个空，my parents为两个人，用bth表示两者都；All表示三者或三者以上的所有，家庭成员算上父母和我至少三个人，因此用all。故选B。
【点睛】bth表示“两者都”，修饰或代替可数名词复数，在句中可作主语、宾语、定语、或同位语。作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
Bth f us want t g./ I like bth f them.
all表示“所有的”，可修饰或代替可数名词复数，指三者或三者以上的人或物；也可修饰或代替不可数名词。在句中作主语、宾语或同位语。
All are here. / She has read them all.
23. —Wh des Lucy talk ________ animals ________?
—Her English teacher.
A. t; withB. abut; abutC. abut; withD. with; t
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——Lucy和谁谈论动物？——她的英语老师。
考查介词辨析。t向；abut关于；with和。第一空表示“谈论某事”应是talk abut sth，第二空表示“和某人”用介词with。故选C。
24. —________ d yu g fr a walk?
—Once a day.
A. Hw many timesB. Hw sn
C. Hw lngD. Hw ften
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你多久去散步一次？——一天一次。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw many times多少次，对次数提问；Hw sn多久以后，其后用in加一段时间来回答；Hw lng多久，对一段时间或长度提问；Hw ften多长时间一次，对频率进行提问。根据答语“Once a day.”可知，此处提问频率。故选D。
25. Miss Smith is gd ________ music, and she is gd ________ children in the Music Club.
A. at; withB. fr; atC. with; atD. fr; with
【答案】A
【解析】句意：史密斯小姐擅长音乐，她在音乐俱乐部里对孩子们也很好。
考查形容词短语。be gd at擅长；be gd fr对……好；be gd with善于与……相处。根据“Miss Smith is gd ... music”可知，第一空表示“擅长音乐”；根据“she is gd ... children”可知，第二空表示“与孩子们相处得好”。故选A。
26. — ________ Sue free this afternn?
—Srry. She ________ have any free time.
A. Is; isn’tB. Is; desn’t
C. Des; desn’tD. Des; isn’t
【答案】B
【解析】句意为：——Sue今天下午有空吗？——抱歉。她没有空闲时间。
考查一般疑问句。第一空填is与free构成系表结构；根据“Srry”可知句子表达否定意义，第二空在实意动词“have”前，否定助动词用desn’t。故选B。
27. Tm likes science, s he wants t ________ the Rbt Club.
A. jinB. jin inC. take part inD. attend
【答案】A
【解析】句意：汤姆喜欢科学，所以他想加入机器人俱乐部。考查动词辨析。jin指成为某个团体或组织的一员；jin in意为“参加”，后接表示活动的词；take part in意为“参加”，往往指参加者持有积极的态度，起一份作用；attend意为“参加”，常用于婚礼、会议等正式场合。根据“the Rbt Club.”可知，这里是“机器人俱乐部”可知，用jin“进入”。故选A。
28. The by _______ glasses is Daniel. He ften ________ blue.
A. wears; wearsB. wears; in
C. with; inD. with; wears
【答案】D
【解析】句意：戴眼镜的男孩是Daniel。他常常穿蓝色的衣服。选项中wear为实义动词“穿戴”，在句中常作谓语成分；in是介词，“in+颜色”可以表示“穿着某种颜色的衣服”；with是介词，可以表示“带有、具有”，其构成的短语可以作后置定语修饰前面的名词。根据语境可知第一句话中已经有谓语成分，故排除wear，此处with glass“戴眼镜的”作后置定语修饰by，第二空blue虽然表示颜色，如果使用“in+颜色”结构，则本句缺少谓语成分，不符合语法要求，故使用实义动词wears来充当谓语成分，此处blue指“颜色的衣服”，所以答案选D。
29. The student hpes _________ help him ________ his maths.
A. yu t; tB. yu t; with
C. yu can; tD. yu can; with
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这名学生希望你帮他学数学。
考查固定搭配。hpe的常用结构为“hpe t d sth.”和“hpe that...”，因此后可跟宾语从句，排除A、C；help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”。故选D。
30. English will help us ______ in ur wrk and study.
A. ltB. a ltC. a lt fD. lts f
【答案】B
【解析】B 考查副词性短语。句意为：在我们的工作和学习中英语会帮助很多。选项A没有这种用法，C和D后面接名词，此处a lt相当于副词修饰动词help，故答案为B。
31. —Is it great fun ________ arund the wrld?
—Yes. We can have fun ________ the beautiful sights n the way.
A. t travel; enjyingB. travelling; t enjy
C. travelling; enjyingD. t travel; t enjy
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——环游世界很有乐趣吗？——是的，我们很开心可以在路上欣赏美丽的风景。
考查非谓语动词。it is fun t d sth“做某事是有乐趣的”，it是形式主语，不定式作真正主语。have fun ding“做某事很开心”，动名词作宾语。故选A。
32. The by has a mdel plane and he ften ________ t knw hw it wrks.
A. takes apart itB. takes it apart
C. takes apart themD. takes them apart
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这个男孩有一架模型飞机，他经常把它拆开看看它是怎么工作的。
考查动词短语和代词辨析。it它；them它们；take apart拆卸。此处指代“这架模型飞机”，代词用it，作take apart的宾语时，放短语中间。故选B。
33. — ________?
—She is kind and helpful.
A. What des Sandy likeB. Hw des Sandy lk like?
C. What is Sandy like?D. Hw is Sandy?
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——桑迪是什么样的人？——她很善良，乐于助人。
考查特殊疑问句。What des Sandy like桑迪喜欢什么；Hw des Sandy lk like错误表达，疑问词应用what；What is Sandy like桑迪是什么样的人；Hw is Sandy桑迪怎么样了。根据“She is kind and helpful.”可知此处应询问她是一个什么样的人，选项C符合。故选C。
34. Hw _______they are at the party! They all enjy ______.
A. happily; dancingB. happy; t dance
C. happy; dancingD. happily; t dance
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他们在聚会上多高兴啊！他们都喜欢跳舞。
考查形容词副词辨析和动词短语。本句是主系表结构，可知填形容词作表语，第一个空填happy；短语enjy ding sth.：喜欢做某事，可知填dancing；故选C。
35. —Gd luck with yur ftball match tmrrw.
—________.
A. All the bestB. Yu are welcme
C. Have a gd timeD. Thank yu very much
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——祝你明天的足球比赛好运。——非常感谢。
考查情景交际。All the best祝你万事如意；Yu are welcme不客气；Have a gd time玩得开心；Thank yu very much非常感谢。根据“Gd luck with yur ftball match tmrrw.”可知，对于别人的祝愿要表示感谢，故选D。
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
Where is Lve? Hw can we find Lve?
A little by wants t ____36____ Lve. He knws it is a ____37____ trip t where Lve lives, s he gets his things ready with sme pizzas and drinks and starts ff. When he passes three streets, he sees a(n) ____38____ wman sitting in the park and watching sme birds. She lks very ____39____. The by gives her a pizza. She takes it and ____40____ at him. It is s beautiful that he wants t ____41____ it again, s he gives her a Cke. She smiles nce again. The by is very ____42____.
They sit there all the afternn, eating and smiling, but they say ____43____. When it grws dark, the by decides t ____44____. But _____45_____ he ges mre than a few steps, he turns arund, runs back t the ld wman and gives her a big hug. The wman gives him her biggest smile ever.
When the by pens the dr f his huse, his mther is surprised by the happy lk n his _____46_____ and asks what makes him s happy. “I have lunch with Lve. She has the mst beautiful smile in the wrld.” At the same time, the ld wman’s sn is als _____47_____ at his mther’s pleasure(高兴) and asks why.
“I have a rest in the _____48_____. And I eat a _____49_____ there with Lve,” she says, “and he is much _____50_____ than I think.”
If the wrld is full f lve, we can enjy a better life.
36. A. meetB. giveC. getD. help
37. A. shrtB. lngC. hardD. happy
38. A. beautifulB. smilingC. yungD. ld
39. A. prB. tired
C. hungryD. thirsty（渴的）
40. A. lksB. smilesC. laughsD. shuts
41. A. findB. feelC. seeD. hear
42. A. happyB. angryC. tiredD. afraid
43. A. smethingB. anything
C. nthingD. everything
44. A. cmeB. stand
C. turnD. leave（离开）
45. A. befreB. whenC. till（直到……为止）D. after
46. A. eyesB. faceC. bdyD. hair
47. A. surprised（惊讶的）B. happyC. angryD. sad
48. A. zB. huseC. parkD. street
49. A. cakeB. pearC. ckeD. pizza
50. A. smallerB. yungerC. lderD. bigger
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一个小男孩在公园里与一个老奶奶一起度过的美好日子，爱无处不在，不分时间和地点。
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B
【36题详解】
句意：曾经一个小男孩想要遇见爱。
meet见面；give给； get得到；help帮助。根据下文“He knws it is a…trip t where Lve lives, s he gets his things ready with sme pizzas and drinks and starts ff.”可知上文是“小男孩想要遇见爱”，故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：他知道去爱住的地方要走很长一段路，所以他准备好东西，准备了一些披萨饼和饮料，然后出发了。
shrt短的；lng长的； hard难的；happy高兴的。根据下文“s he gets his things ready with sme pizzas and drinks and starts ff.”可知，爱住的地方要走很长一段路，故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：当他走过三条街时，他看见一位老太太坐在公园里看鸟。
beautiful漂亮的；smiling微笑；yung年轻的；ld老的。根据下文“he turns arund, runs back t the ld wman and gives her a big hug.”可知，此处是“看见一位老人”。故选D。
【39题详解】
句意：她看起来非常的饥饿。
pr贫穷的；tired累人的；hungry饥饿的； thirsty口渴的。根据下文“The by gives her a pizza.”可知，她饿了，故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：她拿着它朝他微笑。
lks看，lk at看……；smiles笑，微笑，smile at sb.表示“向某人笑”；laughs大声笑，laugh at嘲笑……；shuts大喊，shut at对……大声叫嚷。根据下文“It is s beautiful that he wants t…it again, s he gives her a Cke.”可知，那位老人向他微笑。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：微笑是如此美了，他想再看一次。
find找到；feel感到；see看见； hear听见。根据下文“s he gives her a Cke. She smiles nce again.”可知，他想再看一次微笑。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：那男孩很高兴。
happy高兴的；angry生气的；tired累人的；afraid害怕的。根据上文“s he gives her a Cke. She smiles nce again.”可知，那男孩很高兴，故选A。
【43题详解】
句意：他们整个下午都坐在那里，吃着笑着，但什么也没说。
smething某物；anything任何东西； nthing没什么； everything一切。根据上文“They sit there all the afternn, eating and smiling,”可知，他们什么都没有说，故选C。
【44题详解】
句意：天黑了，男孩决定离开。
cme来； stand站；turn变得；leave离开。根据上文“When it grws dark”天变黑了，可知男孩决定离开。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意：但在他还没走几步之前，就转过身来，跑回老太太身边，拥抱了她。
befre在……之前；when当……的时候；till直到……为止；after在……之后。根据下文“he turns arund, runs back t the ld wman and gives her a big hug..”可知在他没走几步之前，故选A。
【46题详解】
句意：他母亲惊讶于他脸上的喜悦表情，问是什么让他如此高兴。
eyes眼睛；face脸；bdy身体；hair头发。根据“his mther is surprised by the happy lk n his”可知，此处是“他母亲惊讶于他脸上的喜悦表情”。故选B。
【47题详解】
句意：同时，老太太的儿子也惊讶于母亲的喜悦，问他为什么。
surprised吃惊的；happy高兴的；angry生气的；sad悲伤的。根据句中“his mther’s pleasure(高兴) and asks why.”可知，老太太的儿子很惊讶。故选A。
【48题详解】
句意：我在公园里休息了一会儿。
z动物园；huse房子；park公园；street街道。根据第一段中“…he sees a(n)… wman sitting in the park and watching sme birds.”及下文“And I eat a…there with Lve”可知，此处是“在公园里休息”。故选C。
【49题详解】
句意：她说：“我在那里吃了一个带着爱的披萨”。
cake蛋糕；pear梨；cke可乐；pizza披萨。根据上文（第一段中）“The by gives her a pizza. She takes it…”可知，此处是“在公园里吃了一个披萨”。故选D。
【50题详解】
句意：他比我想象的要年轻得多。
smaller更小的；yunger更年轻的；lder更老的； bigger更大的。根据上文“A little by wants”以及“And I eat a pizza there with Lve,”可知，老太太把这个小男孩当成“爱”，这个小男孩比她想象中的“爱”更年轻一点，故选B。
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
A
Yu may see many hermit crabs (寄居蟹) at the beach and their shells (壳) are different and clrful.
Hermit crabs have sft bdies. Other animals may harm them. They need safe hmes.
A hermit crab lives in the shell. It eats wrms, small fish and seaweed. When it grws, it needs a bigger hme. S it will try t find a shell that fits. It leaves the ld shell and crawls (爬) inside the new ne.
When the ld shell is empty, a smaller hermit crab can use it.
Hermit crabs change shell again and again.
51. The hermit crab needs a shell because ________.
A. it lives at the beachB. it desn’t like the sun
C. its legs are lngD. its bdy is sft
52. What d hermit crabs nt eat?
A. fishB. sandC. wrmD. seaweed
53. What des the underlined wrd “harm” mean?
A. helpB. useC. hurtD. spend
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了寄居蟹的相关信息。
【答案】51. D 52. B 53. C
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hermit crabs have sft bdies. Other animals may harm them. They need safe hmes.”可知寄居蟹身体柔软，其他动物可能会伤害它们，所以它们有壳。故选D。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It eats wrms, small fish and seaweed.”可知它吃虫子、小鱼和海藻。故选B。
【53题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Hermit crabs have sft bdies. Other animals may harm them. They need safe hmes.”可知寄居蟹身体柔软，其他动物可能会伤害它们，故此处划线部分意为“伤害”，和harm意义相近。故选C。
B
Peter always desn’t knw the way. His friends ften laugh at him. They say he needs a map t find the bathrm in his wn huse. In his eyes, every street lks the same, and he desn’t knw which way t g. Smetimes he has t take a taxi hme because he can’t remember the way t his huse.
Peter watches a lt f films and reads a lt f bks abut animals. Each bird knws which way is suth. Bats (蝙蝠) can fly at night and find their way with their ears. He feels embarrassed (困窘的) because all these animals have a gd sense f directin (方向感). He tries t find his way with the help f stars in the sky. There is a star called the Nrth Star, and he knws hw t find it.
Of curse, Peter’s friends are still laughing at him, because he can nly see the Nrth Star utside when it is sunny at night. He can’t tell the directins in the daytime r when he is inside r when it is cludy.
54. Smetimes Peter has t take a taxi hme because ________.
A. he is tired after shppingB. he desn’t knw the way hme
C. he likes taking the taxiD. his friends want him t d that
55. Bats find the way with their ________.
A. earsB. muthsC. nsesD. eyes
56. Hw des Peter find his way in the evening?
A. Reading a map.B. With the help f bats.
C. With the help f stars in the sky.D. By himself.
57. Peter’s friends still laugh at him because he ________.
① can’t still find his way in the daytime
② can’t still find his way when he is inside
③ can’t still find his way when it is cludy
④ can see the Nrth Star utside
A. ①③B. ①②
C. ①②③D. ①②③④
【语篇解读】本文叙述了彼得方向感差的故事。彼得因为不知道回家的路，因此他必须坐出租车回家。他研究了动物找方向的方法后，他在夜晚北极星的帮助下能找到回家的路。但是他的朋友仍嘲笑他，因为他在白天，在室内或阴天时，仍然辨不清方向。
【答案】54. B 55. A 56. C 57. C
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Smetimes he has t take a taxi hme because he can’t remember the way t his huse.”可知有时他不得不坐出租车回家，因为他不记得回家的路了。故选B。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bats (蝙蝠) can fly at night and find their way with their ears.”可知蝙蝠可以在晚上飞行，用耳朵找到路。故选A。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He tries t find his way with the help f stars in the sky. There is a star called the Nrth Star, and he knws hw t find it.”可知晚上他在天空中星星的帮助下找到路。故选C。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peter’s friends are still laughing at him, because he can nly see the Nrth Star utside when it is sunny at night. He can’t tell the directins in the daytime r when he is inside r when it is cludy.”可知彼得的朋友仍然嘲笑他，因为他在白天，在室内或阴天时，仍然辨不清方向。故选C。
C
The water tap is leaking (漏水) again, and the nise is driving Kate crazy.
Kate lks at her watch. It is nine p.m. She climbs ut f bed and stands n a chair by the shelf. Her mther’s Fix-It Bk is n the tp shelf. Kate walks dwn quickly. She reads the bk carefully.
Next, Kate pens a bx in the kitchen and picks ut the tls—a hammer, a wrench, and several small things. It is n easy jb fr her t d the repair, and she tries several times. At last, the water tap is in pieces. One by ne, she carefully puts them ut n them table. That way she will knw hw they ges back. While this is ging n, her cat walks ver t watch what she is ding.
Kate wrks late int the night. At ne pint, she thinks she is dne (完成的). Ops! A small piece is still n the table. Slwly she takes the water tap apart ne mre time. This time she makes sure everything is in place. She turns the water tap n and then ff. She waits a full minute. There is n leak! She smiles and puts the tls back in the bx. Then she ges back int bed.
The secnd mrning, Dad is in the kitchen when Kate gets up.
“Ntice anything, Dad?” she asks.
He lks arund and listens, “Hmm, smething is can’t find ut what it , it’s t quiet in here!”
“That’s right,” Kate says, “Smething is missing. I fix the water tap. It desn’t leak any mre.”
“That’s my girl.” Dad says, “It’s a gd thing yu are really like yur mther.”
58. The nise f ________ is driving Kate crazy.
A. the tapB. the cat
C. her fatherD. the clck
59. Fix-It Bk is a bk n hw t ________.
A. train petsB. fall asleep
C. fix thingsD. ck fd
60. Kate takes the water tap apart again because ________.
A. she frgets ne pieceB. the tap is still leaking
C. the cat takes ne piece awayD. she desn’t understand the bk
61. We can learn frm the last sentence f the passage that ________.
A. Kate’s mther is gd-lkingB. Kate likes her mther very much
C. Kate’s mther is gd at fixing thingsD. Kate lks quite like her mther
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了漏水的声音让Kate发疯，于是她找到一本关于修理的书，仔细阅读后，找到工具开始修水龙头，忙到很晚，终于把水龙头修好了。
【答案】58. A 59. C 60. A 61. C
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The water tap is leaking (漏水) again, and the nise is driving Kate crazy.”可知水龙头水的声音让Kate发疯。故选A。
【59题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Her mther’s Fix-It Bk is n the tp shelf”以及下文内容可知，Kate在这本书的帮助下修好了水龙头，可推知它是一本关于修理东西的书。故选C。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A small piece is still n the table. Slwly she takes the water tap apart ne mre time.”可知桌子上还有一个小部件，所以她又把水龙头拆开了一次。故选A。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It’s a gd thing yu are really like yur mther”以及上文内容可知，Kate修好了水龙头，她爸爸夸她和她妈妈一样，可推知她妈妈擅长修理东西。故选C。
D
Is it pssible (可能的) t g nline, talk with yur friends n apps, r even read a map n yur cat in the near future? Yes, yur cat!
Prfessr Peng Huisheng and his team at Fudan University have made a new kind f clth. We can use it as a digital (电子的) screen (屏幕). They spend 12 years trying t make “digital clth”.
The cat will be ________. Yu can nt nly fld (折叠) it, but als wash it. The researchers wash it 500 times and fld it 1,000 times. Yu can wear it just like any ther cat. But the cat is quite different because it can wrk like a smartphne. It is just like putting a phne screen int the cat. Wear it and then it can shw yu a lt f infrmatin yu want.
Prfessr Peng believes that the new cat can be used in many ways. Fr example, a driver r a bicycle rider can use it as a GPS map. It can als help peple wh cannt hear r speak t talk with thers. In the hspital, the dctr can get the health data (数据) f patients thrugh his cat t lk after them better.
Are yu lking frward t putting n this cat? It’s cming sn. Let’s wait and see.
62. The writer starts the passage by ________.
A. giving sme numberB. asking a questin
C. telling a stryD. intrducing an idea
63. Which wrd can be put in the blank in Paragraph3?
A. luckyB. endlessC. freeD. great
64. Which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE abut this cat?
A. It is easy t make “digital clth”.
B. There is a smartphne in the cat.
C. The new cat is f great use t dctrs.
D. Peple can fld but can’t wash the cat.
65. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. A special GPS map.B. A useful cat fr dctrs.
C. A new cat made f “digital clth”.D. A special screen in the cat.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了一种新材料制作的外套，这种外套有很多用途。
【答案】62. B 63. D 64. C 65. C
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Is it pssible (可能的) t g nline, talk with yur friends n apps, r even read a map n yur cat in the near future”可知，作者以提问的方式开始这篇文章，故选B。
【63题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Yu can nt nly fld (折叠) it, but als wash it”可知你不仅可以折叠它，还可以清洗它，所以这种外套非常好，故此处填入great。故选D。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the hspital, the dctr can get the health data (数据) f patients thrugh his cat t lk after them better.”可知在医院里，医生可以通过他的外套获取患者的健康数据，以便更好地照顾他们，所以这种外套对医生很有用处。故选C。
【65题详解】
主旨大意题。本文介绍了一种新材料制作的外套，这种外套有很多用途。 故选C。
第II卷 非选择题 (共60分)
五、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
66. The Green family live in a huse with many trees ________ (周围).
【答案】arund
【解析】句意：格林一家住在一所周围有许多树的房子里。根据中文提示可知，此空应填arund表示“周围”，故填arund。
67. My teacher always helps me with Maths ________ (问题) when she is free.
【答案】prblems
【解析】句意：我的老师总是在她有空的时候帮助我做数学题。prblem“问题”，Maths prblem“数学题”，数学题不止一道，所以此空应填复数形式，故填prblems。
68. Our ________ (地理) teacher likes telling funny jkes t us in class.
【答案】gegraphy
【解析】句意：我们的地理老师喜欢在课堂上给我们讲有趣的笑话。地理老师：gegraphy teacher。故填gegraphy。
69. What abut ________ (涂油漆) ur living rm blue?
【答案】painting
【解析】句意：把客厅漆成蓝色怎么样？“涂油漆”paint，且what abut后加动名词。故填painting。
70. They each ________ (介绍) their favurite stries t thers.
【答案】intrduce
【解析】句意：他们各自向别人介绍自己最喜欢的故事。intrduce“介绍”，此句是一般现在时，they作主语，动词用原形，故填intrduce。
71. What the pliceman des can save the children’s ________ (life) n the bus.
【答案】lives
【解析】句意：警察的行为可以挽救车上孩子们的生命。根据“children’s”可知此处填life“生命”的复数形式，指“孩子们的生命”。故填lives。
72. James with his parents ________ (fly) t Hainan every year.
【答案】flies
【解析】句意：詹姆斯和他的父母每年都飞往海南。根据“every year”可知，时态为一般现在时，并列主语由with连接，遵循“就远原则”，所以此处用三单形式。故填flies。
73. It’s ________ (plite) t lk at smewhere else when yu talk.
【答案】implite
【解析】句意：说话时看别处是不礼貌的。根据“lk at smewhere else when yu talk.”可知，说话时看别处是不礼貌的行为。此处应用plite的反义词implite“不礼貌的”，形容词作表语。故填implite。
74. —Whse bags are these?
—I’m afraid they are the fur ________ (art).
【答案】artists’
【解析】句意：——这些是谁的包？——我想它们是这四个艺术家的。根据fur可知，此空应填复数形式，包是属于某人的，artist“艺术家”，空格后省略了名词bags，此空应填名词所有格，故填artists’。
75. ________ (jg) alng the lake in the mrning is gd fr us.
【答案】Jgging
【解析】句意：早上沿着湖边慢跑对我们有好处。此处作主语，用动名词形式jgging“慢跑”。故填Jgging。
六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，回答下面问题。（每题答案不超过10个词）
Tw friends are travelling tgether when they meet a bear n the path. One f them quickly climbs up int a tree. He desn’t help his friend climb up. S the ther man lies n the grund and pretends (假装) t be dead.
The bear cmes up t him and sniffs (嗅) at him with its nses. The bear sn leaves him fr it is because bears will nt tuch a dead bdy.
When the bear is gne, the ther man cmes dwn frm the tree. He asks his friend “What des the bear say?”
“The bear gives me a piece f advice (建议): “Be careful when chsing yur friends.”
—Aesp’s Fables (selectin)
76. What des the first man d when the bear cmes?
________________________
77. Why desn’t the bear hurt the secnd man?
________________________
78. When des the first man cme dwn frm the tree?
________________________
79. Des the bear say anything t the secnd man?
________________________
80. What des the stry tell us?
________________________
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了两个朋友遇到熊时，在危急时刻，其中一个人只顾自己不顾朋友的安危。故事告诉我们：选择朋友时要小心。
【答案】76. He climbs up a tree quickly.
77. Because the bear will nt/wn’t tuch a dead bdy.
78. When the bear is gne/After the bear leaves.
79. N, it desn’t.
80. Be careful when chsing a friend.
【76题详解】
根据“Tw friends are travelling tgether when they meet a bear n the path.”可知两个朋友在一起旅行时，在路上遇到了一只熊。故填He climbs up a tree quickly.
【77题详解】
根据“The bear sn leaves him fr it is because bears will nt tuch a dead bdy.”可知熊很快就离开了他，因为熊不会碰尸体。故填Because the bear will nt/wn’t tuch a dead bdy.
【78题详解】
根据“When the bear is gne, the ther man cmes dwn frm the tree.”可知熊走后，另一个人从树上下来。故填When the bear is gne/After the bear leaves.
【79题详解】
根据常识可知，熊不会说话，第二个人那样说是为了谴责朋友只顾自己不顾朋友的行为，故此处作否定回答。故填N, it desn’t.
【80题详解】
根据“Be careful when chsing yur friends”可知故事告诉我们选择朋友时要小心。故填Be careful when chsing a friend.
七、缺词填空(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词，使短文完整。（每空一词）
A healthy diet is imprtant fr a student. Sweet fd gives students energy but it’s nt gd fr health b___81___ there is t much sugar in it. Students need t eat mre fruit and vegetables if they want t keep f___82___. Als they need t d mre exercise.
Wang Liang is a student. He likes studying and he is gd at all his l___83___. After class, he likes chatting with his friends n the i___84___. He desn’t have a healthy diet r lifestyle. He has Cke and hamburgers fr b___85___. He always eats hamburgers fr lunch. He likes e___86___ ndles r cakes fr dinner. He hates t eat vegetables and never des exercise s he isn’t strng. He wants t play basketball, but he c___87___ run fast.
He is fat nw and desn’t have enugh e___88___ t study. S the teacher advise (建议) him t c___89___ his lifestyle nw. He als p___90___ t g running every mrning.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了健康的饮食对学生很重要，并介绍了王亮不健康的生活方式使得他发胖，最后决心作出改变。
【答案】81. (b)ecause
82. (f)it 83. (l)essns
84. (i)nternet
85. (b)reakfast
86. (e)ating
87. (c)an’t
88. (e)nergy
89. (c)hange
90. (p)lans
【81题详解】
句意：甜食给学生提供能量，但不利于健康，因为其中含糖量过高。空后句是前句的原因，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。
【82题详解】
句意：学生需要多吃水果和蔬菜，如果他们想要保持健康。根据“Students need t eat mre fruit and vegetables”可知，是指如果想要保持健康，需要多吃蔬菜水果，keep fit“保持健康”。故填(f)it。
【83题详解】
句意：他喜欢学习，擅长所有的课程。根据“He likes studying”可知，他擅长所有课程，lessn“课程”，all后跟名词复数。故填(l)essns。
【84题详解】
句意：下课后，他喜欢在网上和朋友聊天。根据“chatting with his friends n the i...”可知，是指在网上和朋友聊天，n the internet“在网上”。故填(i)nternet。
【85题详解】
句意：他早餐吃可乐和汉堡包。根据“He always eats hamburgers fr lunch.”可知，此处是介绍早餐吃的食物，breakfast“早餐”。故填(b)reakfast。
【86题详解】
句意：他晚餐喜欢吃面条或蛋糕。根据“ndles r cakes”可知，是指吃面条或蛋糕，eat“吃”，like ding sth“喜欢做某事”。故填(e)ating。
【87题详解】
句意：他想打篮球，但他跑不快。根据“s he isn’t strng”可知，他不能跑得很快，can’t“不能”，情态动词。故填(c)an’t。
【88题详解】
句意：他现在很胖，没有足够的精力去学习。根据“He is fat nw”可知，他没有足够的精力去学习，energy“精力”，不可数名词。故填(e)nergy。
【89题详解】
句意：所以老师建议他现在改变他的生活方式。根据“advise (建议) him t c... his lifestyle nw”可知，是指建议改变生活方式，change“改变”，不定式符号t后跟动词原形。故填(c)hange。
【90题详解】
句意：他还计划每天早上跑步。根据“... t g running every mrning.”及首字母可知，是指他计划去跑步，plan t d sth“计划做某事”，主语是三单，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单。故填(p)lans。
八、书面表达（计30分）
A. 根据所给汉语翻译下列句子，词数不限。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
91. 这个科学家经常在周末参观博物馆。
________________________
【答案】The scientist ften visits the museums at/n the weekend/at/n weekends.
【解析】句子用一般现在时，主语是the scientist，谓语动词用单三visits；频度副词ften放谓语动词之前；博物馆：the museums；在周末：at/n the weekend/at/n weekends。故填The scientist ften visits the museums at/n the weekend/at/n weekends.
92. 设计师们欣赏各种各样的艺术作品。
________________________
【答案】The designers enjy all kinds f wrks f art.
【解析】the designers“设计师们”；enjy“欣赏”；all kinds f“各种各样的”；wrks f art“艺术品”。时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填The designers enjy all kinds f wrks f art.
93. 你的哥哥乐意分享绘画技巧吗？
________________________
【答案】Is yur brther ready t share painting skills?
【解析】yur brther“你的哥哥”，be ready t d sth“乐意做某事”，share“分享”，painting skills“绘画技巧”，一般疑问句将be动词is放在句首，故填Is yur brther ready t share painting skills?
94. 运动使我保持健康和快乐。
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【答案】Sprt makes me stay healthy/keep fit and happy.
【解析】运动“sprt”，句首首字母大写；使某人做某事“make sb. d sth.”，时态为一般现在时，此处用三单形式；我“me”；保持健康“stay healthy/keep fit”；和“and”；快乐“happy”。故填Sprt makes me stay healthy/keep fit and happy.
95. 这个害羞的女孩对交朋友不感兴趣。
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【答案】The shy girl isn’t interested in making friends./The shy girl desn’t shw/have interest in making friends.
【解析】the shy girl“这个害羞的女孩”，be interested in ding sth“对做某事感兴趣”=shw/have interest in ding sth，make friends“交朋友”，此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，故填The shy girl isn’t interested in making friends./The shy girl desn’t shw/have interest in making friends.
B.写作(计20分)
96. 假如你叫Lucy，请根据所给提示，写一封电子邮件，向你的网友Ben介绍自己的情况。
要求：1) 字数在100左右，不得出现真实校名和姓名。
2) 文中须包括所有提示的内容，可适当加以发挥。
参考词汇：Sunshine Middle Schl 阳光中学
Dear Ben,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best,
Lucy
【答案】例文
Dear Ben,
My name is Lucy. I am 13 years ld. I am in Class 4, Grade 7 f Sunshine Middle Schl. I am tall and slim. I have lng hair.
I am gd at my subjects. I like gegraphy because I think it is very interesting. In my free time, I like paper cutting, which is a traditinal Chinese art. I am gd at playing ping-png and I am in Schl Ping-Png Team.
My her is my father. He is a dctr. He always tries his best t save ther peple. I als want t be a dctr like him when I grw up. I hpe my dream can cme true.
All the best,
Lucy
Judy’s friends
David
___13___ years ld, tall, lves cmputer games
Tina
Cmes frm ___14___ Has shrt brwn hair
Lily
Wears a pair f glasses Is gd at ___15___
姓名
Lucy
年龄：13岁
学校：阳光中学
班级：七年级4班
外貌
高个、苗条、长发
特长
爱好
1.功课都好，最喜欢地理
2.空闲时间，喜欢剪纸
3.擅长乒乓球，是校乒乓球队一员
楷模
……
原因
……
梦想
……