2024-2025学年高二英语上学期期中模拟考试02（人教版2019，选择性必修一Units1~5选择性必修二Units1~2）试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份2024-2025学年高二英语上学期期中模拟考试02（人教版2019，选择性必修一Units1~5选择性必修二Units1~2）试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含02人教版2019选择性必修一Units15+选择性必修二Units12全解全析人教版2019docx、02人教版2019选择性必修一Units15+选择性必修二Units12考试版A4测试范围选择性必修一Units15+选择性必修二Units12人教版2019docx、02人教版2019选择性必修一Units15+选择性必修二Units12考试版A3测试范围选择性必修一Units15+选择性必修二Units12人教版2019docx、02人教版2019选择性必修一Units15+选择性必修二Units12参考答案人教版2019docx、02人教版2019选择性必修一Units15+选择性必修二Units12答题卡人教版2019docx、02人教版2019选择性必修一Units15+选择性必修二Units12答题卡人教版2019pdf、02人教版2019选择性必修一Units15+选择性必修二Units12听力音频人教版2019mp3等7份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共47页， 欢迎下载使用。

（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 测试范围：选择性必修一Units 1~5+选择性必修二Units 1~2（人教版2019）
4. 难度系数：0.65。
5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the wman think the man might have left his bag?
A. In the hall.B. In the classrm.C. In the gym.
2. What will the speakers buy fr Richard?
A. A bk.B. A car mdel.C. A basketball.
3. Wh keeps Harry Ptter at present?
A. The man.B. Mary.C. Jhn.
4. Hw many peple are eating with the man?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
5. What may the speakers d next?
A. Have a cnference.B. Exchange seats.C. Take the fight.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Why des Lucia ask fr leave?
A. T get mre sleep.B. T wait in the traffic jam.C. T deal with a traffic accident.
7. Hw did Lucia g t the ffice tday?
A. By car.B. By subway.C. By bus.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clerk and guest.
B. Manager and secretary.
C. Interviewer and interviewee.
9. What can we knw abut the wman?
A. She travels a lt.
B. She has gd recrds at schl.
C. She is gd at writing news reprts.
10. Hw des the man prbably feel abut the wman's reply?
A. Surprised.B. Dissatisfied.C. Cntent.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. Why did the man stay up late last night?
A. He went ut with friends.
B. He watched a game.
C. He prepared fr the exam.
12. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Have a rest.B. G t lecture.C. Keep a healthy diet.
13. Hw des the man sund in the end?
A. Anxius.B. Surprised.C. Prud.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What des the man think is imprtant t be a tp racing driver?
A. Cncentratin.B. Experience.C. Driving skills.
15. Wh intrduced car racing t the man?
A. His friends.B. His dad.C. His mum.
16. What des the man suggest yung drivers d?
A. Try varius sprts.B. G t university first.C. Wrk ut in the gym.
17. What is the wman?
A. A cach.B. A hstess.C. A driver.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. Where are the listeners mst likely t be?
A. At a htel.B. On a bus.C. At a turist spt.
19. When will the turists arrive at the Grand Tetn Natinal Park tmrrw?
A. 11:00 am.B. 12:30 pm.C. 1:00 pm.
20. What’s the mst ppular activity fr turists in the Grand Tetn Natinal Park?
A. Backcuntry camping.B. Muntaineering.C. Fishing.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Day Trips ut f New Yrk City: Fun fr Kids and Families in Summer
These fur fun and easy day trips ut f New Yrk City will add pleasure t yur family’s summer. Take a picnic and drive t any f these kid-friendly destinatins (目的地) .
Weir Farm Natinal Histric Site and Art Center
735 Nd Hill Rd., Wiltn, CT 06897
1 hur 30 minutes frm NYC
Weir Farm is a 68-acre United States natinal park fr art. At the beginning f the 20th century, the farm was the summer hme f American Impressinist Julian Alden Weir. Weir and artists in his time painted the landscape’s hills, frests and gardens, changing the beautiful cuntryside setting int Impressinist masterpieces (杰作) .
The farm is pen frm 8:00 am t 5:00 pm daily.
Strm King Art Center
1 Museum Rd., New Windsr, NY 12553
1 hur 40 minutes frm NYC
Funded in 1960, Strm King is a 500-acre utdr museum lcated in New Yrk’s Hudsn Valley. Here, visitrs can experience sculpture (雕塑) amid grasslands, hills, and under the pen sky. Spend an afternn picnicking and enjying the center’s special cmbinatin f art and nature.
The site is pen frm 10:00 am t 5:30 pm every day except Tuesday.
Histric Huguent Street
81 Huguent St., New Paltz, NY 12561
1 hur 45 minutes frm NYC
Histric Huguent Street is a 10-acre Natinal Histric Landmark District. The Huguent settlement changed ver time, and the site helps visitrs understand the histric frces that have changed America by teaching abut Native and enslaved African peples as well as Dutch and French settlers.
The Histric Huguent Street’s Museum Shp is pen Thursday thrugh Sunday frm 10:00 am t 4:00 pm.
Brkhllw’s Barnyard
301 Rckaway Valley Rd., Bntn, NJ 07005
1 hur frm NYC
Brkhllw’s Barnyard, a family New Jersey petting z, ffers walk-thrugh and drive-thrugh farm experiences t families. Pigs, hrses, gats and mre as yu walk r drive thrugh the farmyard.
Walk-thrugh tickets are available (可获得的) frm Wednesday thrugh Saturday. The drive-thrugh experience is available n Sunday.
21. Hw lng des it take yu t drive t Strm King Art Center frm NYC?
A. 1 hur.B. 1 hur 30 minutes.C. 1 hur 40 minutes.D. 1 hur 45 minutes.
22. Which place shuld yu g t if yu are interested in American histry?
A. Weir Farm Natinal Histric Site and Art Center.
B. Histric Huguent Street
C. Brkhllw’s Barnyard.
D. Strm King Art Center.
23. When can yu have a walk-thrugh experience at Brkhllw’s Barnyard?
A. On Tuesday.B. On Mnday.C. On Sunday.D. On Thursday.
B
In 1983, Hward Blatt, an electrical engineer at MIT and a married father, cllapsed in his kitchen due t a strke (中风). This left him with a paralyzed arm and leg and severe aphasia.
Aphasia des nt affect intellect, s sme aphasia sufferers liken it t living in a prisn within their wn brain; their minds wrk, yet they are unable t express themselves r understand spken r written language. The cnditin can prevent them frm speaking, reading, writing r cmprehending, smetimes a cmbinatin f thse, smetimes all f them. At least 2 millin peple in the U. S. have aphasia, cmmnly as a result f strke.
Describing his cnditin, Blatt said: “N talking — zip. Speech — zip. One incident. Changed life.” Blatt adapted t his physical disabilities but never fully recvered. Discvering aid netwrks fr peple with aphasia were a rarity in the early 1980s, he c-funded the Aphasia Cmmunity Grup in 1990 with his wife and thers. It’s ne f the ldest and largest supprt grups fr aphasia patients and their families, ffering services like cncerts, bk grups, health infrmatin, and cmpaninship.
Mary Brelli, a strke survivr, described the grup as a lifesaver, prviding understanding and a sense f belnging. The grup helps break the islatin. Jerry Kaplan, a c-funder and Bstn University speech- language pathlgist, nted that newcmers ften express relief at finding thers wh share their struggles. Thusands have attended since its funding, finding a safe, cmfrtable space t cnnect.
Blatt fcused n regaining functin. He mved frm a wheelchair t a leg brace, re-earned his driver’s license, and dcumented crss-cuntry trips. He als pursued sculpting, huse restratins, and created a newsletter called The Aphasia Advcate. Within the Grup, he was a rle mdel f adaptability and determinatin.
The Aphasia Cmmunity Grup, which will celebrate its 35th anniversary next year, remains ne f Blatt’s enduring legacies. Kaplan emphasized Blatt’s determinatin, saying “Thugh given a tugh break in midlife, with yung children, at the tp f his game in his prfessin, and his cmmunicatin gifts were largely wiped ut, he did nt give in t this fr 40-plus years. And nt nly did he survive; he thrived.”
24. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. The cnsequences f a strke.B. The huge aphasia sufferers.
C. The causes f a strke.D. The symptms f aphasia.
25. Why did they set up the Aphasia Cmmunity Grup?
A. T prvides cmpaninship fr lnely peple.
B. T address the lack f supprt fr aphasia sufferers.
C. T wrk n a medical cure fr aphasia.
D. T answer the call f MIT.
26. Accrding t the members, what is the significance f the Aphasia Cmmunity Grup?
A. It ffers them financial assistance.
B. It helps them regain their speech cmpletely.
C. It creates a caring cmmunity fr them.
D. It cnducts extensive research n their cnditins.
27. Which saying effectively highlights Hward Blatt’s life stry?
A. Turn lemns int lemnade.B. Let nature take its curse.
C. As yu sw, s shall yu reap.D. Nthing ventured, nthing gained.
C
The Myers-Briggs Type Indicatr (MBTI) was invented by Katharine Ck Briggs and her daughter Isabel Briggs Myers. It is a self-reprt questinnaire indicating differing psychlgical (心理的) preferences in hw peple view the wrld and make decisins. The MBTI persnality inventry (量表) srts peple int 16 types, each f which is represented by fur-letter cdes such as INFP and ESTJ. Every year, abut 1.5 millin peple have enjyed discvering their persnality type by cmpleting the MBTI. Many cmpanies, as well as hundreds f universities, use it in hiring and training.
Nevertheless, the MBTI has received a nticeable criticism frm the academic cmmunity. Sme research suggests the MBTI is unreliable because the same persn can get different results when retaking the test. Other studies have questined the validity f the MBTI, which is the ability f the test t accurately link the “types” t utcmes in the real wrld — fr example, hw well peple f a certain type will perfrm in a given jb.
Merve Emre, a prfessr frm Oxfrd University, pints ut that it wuld be mre scientifically advisable t scre the MBTI scales cntinuusly t shw peple the degree t which they resemble the types. Even when the MBTI’s results dn’t quite match yur intuitin (直觉) abut yurself r are just wrng, they can still prvide self-insight and insight int differences and similarities between peple.
Scring and understanding the MBTI the way ther persnality inventries are scred and understd might be less fun than finding. All f the flklre (民间看法) abut INFPs, ESTJs, etc. wuld have t be dismissed. But in the end the MBTI is ttally reliable enugh t be useful in a number f real-wrld cntexts.
28. What d we knw abut the MBTI frm the first paragraph?
A. It is divided int 16 types.B. It is a persnality-testing tl.
C. It is a study f persnal preference.D. It is a questinnaire n fur-letter cdes.
29. Why des the MBTI invite criticism?
A. It requires peple t retake the test.B. It perfrms badly in given jbs.
C. It des nt wrk in the real wrld.D. Its reliability has been questined.
30. What des Merve Emre think f the MBTI?
A. It helps in self-explratin.B. It is less fun than ther tests.
C. It is almst ut f tune with facts.D. It shapes peple int certain types.
31. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Hw Can We Use the MBTI?B. Is the MBTI Ttally Meaningless?
C. Why d We Criticize the MBTI?D. Is Scring the MBTI Really Necessary?
D
A remarkable discvery has changed the way scientists think abut the histry f cancer treatment. While many peple think f cancer as a disease that affects nly mdern-day humans, cancer has been arund fr thusands f years and new research shws that humans have als tried t manage it fr thusands f years. The study f tw ancient Egyptian skulls (颅骨) held at the University f Cambridge in England has suggested that ancient Egyptians may have perfrmed surgery t manage cancer.
Prfessr Edgard Camars frm the University f Santiag de Cmpstela in Spain and his team were shcked when they fund cut marks and evidence f cancer in the skulls f tw ancient Egyptians dating back up t 4000 years ld. While Egyptians are well knwn fr having excellent medical knwledge and treating a range f diseases, they had never been knwn fr treating cancer.
The skulls had already been studied in 1963 by ther scientists, hwever, the technlgy at that time wasn't advanced enugh t pick up the cut marks f peratin fund n the skulls, Prfessr Edgard Camars said. It was thanks t a HIROZ Digital Micrscpe HR-2016 that scientists sptted surgical cut marks arund tw cancer lesins (病变).
One limitatin regarding cancer is that there are t few cancer cases n ancient human remains. The study f disease fund in animal and human remains aims t find ut as much as pssible abut diseases in the past t help ur understanding f diseases nw.
Our discipline is limited by the samples we wrk with, which depends n the funeral culture f sme peple as well as the envirnment in which they were preserved. Egypt is a great place thanks t its advanced funerary (埋葬的) practices and the dry weather which preserves remains better.
32. Hw did Prfessr Edgard and his team feel when they fund the cut marks?
A. Overjyed.B. Cnfused.C. Surprised.D. Disappinted.
33. Why did scientists fail t find the cut marks in 1963?
A. They were t careless.B. They lacked advanced technlgy.
C. They were in such a rush.D. They had little relative knwledge.
34. What makes Egypt a great place fr preservatin accrding t the last paragraph?
A. Its ppulatin.B. Its ecnmy.C. Its scenery.D. Its climate.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Cancer Has Been Arund fr Thusands f Years
B. Ancient Egyptians Had Fund a Cure fr Cancer
C. Scientists Assumed Causes fr Marks n Ancient Skulls
D. Animal and Human Remains Are Well Preserved in Egypt
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Read Candidates’ Bdy Language in an Interview
Bdy language matters, especially in interviews. 36 Our psture, gestures, mvements r facial expressins can shape ur reputatins. Learning t read bdy language is abut understanding candidates’ mtives.
Reading bdy language during interviews can prvide valuable insights int a candidate’s persnality. 37 Here are sme cmmn interview bdy language signals that yu can learn t read.
Observe extreme behaviur. A candidate’s harmless actin desn’t mean they wn’t fit in well at yur cmpany. But be careful abut extreme behaviurs, like a persn cnstantly checking their phne.
38 Yu can read peple’s bdy language by bserving changes in their mvements r psture. Imagine, fr example, that a candidate suddenly starts tapping their ft. Maybe they feel the interview is taking t lng. Or perhaps they’re facing an uncmfrtable questin.
Cnnect the dts. 39 Fr example, peple may crss their arms when they’re cld. But, when yu see a candidate crssing their arms, crssing their legs and balling their fists at the same time, prepare yurself fr an aggressive (咄咄逼人的) answer.
Candidate experience greatly depends n an interviewer’s bdy language. Psitive bdy language can make candidates relax and pen up. Negative bdy language can spark (引发) defensive and reserved reactins. 40
A. Spt the difference.
B. Ask detailed questins.
C. It’s nt what yu say, it’s hw yu say it.
D. They dn’t necessarily act the same way all the time.
E. Hwever, understanding bdy language isn’t an exact science.
F. Yu can’t always tell what a specific gesture means n its wn.
G. Be aware f mistakes t preserve a psitive candidate experience.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jane was a girl wh wanted t d smething in the wrld. One day, she sat dwn in frnt f an empty canvas (画布) and began t 41 . Every strke (笔画) was mre perfect than the last, slwly mving twards a(n) 42 wrk.
Obviusly Jane had a 43 fr painting. But a few mments after she finished painting, she gt 44 and quickly std up. Jane thught there was s much mre in the wrld t see and d. If she finally decided t d smething else in life, then all the time she spent painting wuld be a 45 . S she walked ut f the dr.
While walking, she was 46 in an imprtant decisin she fund t hard t make because she had s many 47 . Shuld she practice medicine, design buildings, r teach children? She was abslutely cnfused.
Frty years later, Jane began t cry. After trying the endless 48 , she hadn’t dne anything 49 at all. Her yuth wuld never 50 . Eventually, Jane learned life is abut making a crrect decisin timely and 51 unhesitatingly. S the girl, wh was n lnger a girl, bught sme canvases and paints frm a lcal stre and 52 painting thrugh the day and int the night.
Many f us are still 53 trying t “find ur passin” — smething we believe will finally lead us clser t happiness and success. Hwever, the 54 is, ur passin cmes frm ding things right — live mre 55 frm tday and experience small psitive changes.
41. A. paintB. thinkC. writeD. print
42. A. differentB. excellentC. uniqueD. rmantic
43. A. desireB. reasnC. giftD. respnsibility
44. A. tiredB. prudC. surprisedD. anxius
45. A. jyB. chanceC. wasteD. success
46. A. caughtB. buriedC. interestedD. experienced
47. A. ptinsB. difficultiesC. regretsD. trubles
48. A. experimentsB. risksC. challengesD. pssibilities
49. A. frtunateB. rdinaryC. meaningfulD. necessary
50. A. changeB. returnC. replyD. hide
51. A. carrying nB. catching nC. making upD. turning up
52. A. rememberedB. beganC. finishedD. imagined
53. A. impatientlyB. unexpectedlyC. ccasinallyD. cntinuusly
54. A. purpseB. prmiseC. truthD. hpe
55. A. willinglyB. passinatelyC. peacefullyD. freely
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
A self-driving taxi 56 (perate) by Chinese tech heavyweight Baidu Inc recently hit a pedestrian crssing against a traffic light in Wuhan, 57 (cause) heated discussins n the challenges and limitatins facing autnmus driving technlgy, especially in cmplex situatins.
Meanwhile, the 58 (cmmerce) applicatin f rbtaxis in mre cities acrss the cuntry has raised cncerns abut emplyment. Taxi drivers strngly ppse it 59 they are wrried abut the intensifying cmpetitin, thus lsing their jbs.
Currently, Wuhan 60 (step) up effrts t prmte the develpment f intelligent cnnected vehicles and the applicatin f driverless driving technlgy. Zhang Xiang, 61 aut sectr researcher at Nrth China University f Technlgy, said that the incident in Wuhan indicates that self-driving technlgy has advanced significantly ver the past few years, 62 it still encunters difficulties under cmplicated rad cnditin’s and has sme limitatins when dealing with uncnventinal behavir, such as mtrists r pedestrians vilating traffic rules.
Zhang added that ensuring the safety and stability f rbtaxis remains a tp 63 (prir), and mre effrts 64 (require) t enhance self-driving testing and applicatin. S far, mre than 20 cities natinwide have intrduced plicies supprting autnmus driving tests, 65 mre than 60 enterprises having btained self-driving test licenses.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Jack想了解中国的“新四大发明(高铁、移动支付、共享单车和网上购物)”中对人们生活影响最大的一项。请你回信给他，内容包括：
（1）这一项发明的名称；（2）这一项发明带来的影响。
注意：
（1）词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：高铁high-speed rail(HSR)；移动支付mbile payment；共享单车shared bi- cycles；网上购物nline shpping
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“A nursing hme wuld be safer, Dad,” Arlyn tld her father, Jim.
“N way,” Jim interrupted. His wife passed away just a year befre. At 91, he still wanted t remain in the cttage he and his wife had built.
Jim started experiencing an early sign f Alzheimer’s disease. Arlyn fund his decline was indeed all-cnsuming. Hwever, she herself was in her late sixties; her huse was a 40-minute drive frm the cttage. One day, when she read abut a new eldercare service called Care. cach, it fueled her interest. Fr abut $200 a mnth, a cmputerized avatar (头像) (cntrlled remtely by a human caregiver) wuld watch ver a hme-bund persn 24 hurs a day. She signed up immediately.
A week later, a tablet arrived. Fllwing the instructins, Arlyn upladed dzens f family pictures. Then an animated dg appeared n the screen. She presented the tablet t Jim, pinting t the screen pet, and said excitedly, “Here Dad. Yu have a new cmpanin.” Jim, dubtful abut the dg’s service, knew he had t learn hw t get alng with the dg befre Alzheimer’s tk hld.
Within a week, Jim and his dg, whm he named Pny, settled int a rutine. Every 15 minutes r s, Pny wuld lk fr Jim calling his name if he was ut f view. Smetimes Jim wuld “pet” t awake the sleeping Pny n screen. Pny reminded Jim which caretaker wuld be visiting t d the tasks: preparing meals, driving him t a senir center, etc. Pny wuld read petry alud r discuss the news. When Pny praised Jim’s sweater, Jim repaid by petting Pny’s screen with his finger sending hearts flating up frm the dg’s head. One evening when Arlyn came t visit her father as usual, she was amazed t find that Pny was hlding up a pht f her late mum t her dad between its paws.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jim stared at the pht fndly, with tears welling up in his eyes.____________________________________
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Seeing the clse bnd between Pny and her dad, Arlyn felt a relief._________________________________
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