浙江省宁波市慈溪市文锦书院2024-2025学年八年级上学期（10月份）测评英语试卷

这是一份浙江省宁波市慈溪市文锦书院2024-2025学年八年级上学期（10月份）测评英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Linda is an American student in Grade 7.The summer hlidays are cming.Her A parents want t take her t visit Fujian，China.Nw she is reading the website f an internatinal travel agency（旅行社）.
（1）What kinds f service are included in this package？
①Free meals. ②Tickets t turist sites. ③Htels.
④Bamb rafting. ⑤Air tickets.
A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③⑤ D. ③④⑤
（2）What can we learn frm the passage？
A.Custmers can bk the package by telephne.
B.Visitrs need t pay extra（额外的） mney fr their meals.
C.Yu can watch puppet shw during staying in Wuyi Muntjn.
D.Visitrs can't take their children t the trip.
（3）Hw much shuld Linda's family pay fr the package？ .
A. ＄688 B. ＄1620 C. ＄1720 D. ＄2064
B
Yu may knw the English letters A.B and C.But d yu knw there are peple called ABCs？D yu knw there is such a thing as"a banana persn"？Hw strange!ABC means American﹣brn Chinese.An ABC is a Chinese，but was brn in the United States.Smetimes，peple call an ABC a"banana persn".A banana is yellw utside.S，when a persn is a"banana"，he r she is white inside﹣﹣thinking like a Westerner and yellw utside﹣﹣lking like a Chinese.
Usually，ABCs knw little abut China r the Chinese language.Sme f them dn't speak Chinese.But if ABCs cannt speak Chinese，can we still call them Chinese peple？Yes，f curse.They are verseas（海外的） Chinese.These peple may be citizens（公民） f anther cuntry like the US，Canada r Singapre.But they have Chinese bld.Their parents，grandparents r even great﹣grandparents were frm China.They all have black eyes and black hair.
But they are nt Chinese citizens.They are nt peple f the Peple's Republic f China.Fr example，we all knw the famus scientist （杨振宁）.He gt the Nbel Prize fr Physics in 1957.Chinese peple lve him.But he is an American citizen.
（1）Chinese in Western cuntries are called "banana persns" because .
A.their bdies are white inside but yellw utside
B.they think like Westerners but lk like Chinese
C.they were brn in China but g t study in America
D.they like t eat bananas
（2）The underlined wrd "bld"may prbably mean .
A.洪水 B.祖先 C.血统 D.身份
（3）Which f the sentences is WRONG abut ABCs？
A.ABCs may knw little abut China.
B.They are verseas Chinese.
C.They may speak little Chinese.
D.They are Chinese citizens.
（4）This passage mainly talks abut .
A.verseas Chinese B.American Chinese C.ABCs D.the stry f
C
ideas abut having dreams and hw t make them cme true.
In Perry's view，a dream has t be realistic（现实的）.It has t be smething yu can actually d."When I was a little girl，I dreamed f being a musician and giving cncerts（音乐会） t peple frm all ver the wrld.But that's nt realistic because I'm nt gd at it，Perry said.
It's true that all the little dreams we have can lead t a big ne.In the beginning，Perry just wanted t be a cricketer.Then，she kept wrking hard and tried t dream bigger.Nw she has the chance t fight fr her cuntry in cricket." That's hard t imagine when I started ut，said Perry.
As we all knw，nt everything can happen perfectly.All we have t d is never t give up.As a sprts persn，Perry may lse a game smetimes.Instead f thinking abut smething bad，she always tells herself."Be persistent（坚持的）.Things will get better sn if yu never give up.
Finally，Perry tells us that cnfidence（自信心） is what gets yu thrugh the hardest times."While facing prblems，dn't lse heart.Always have cnfidence in yurself and believe in yurself.When yu believe yu can，yu really can，"she said.
（1）What did Perry want t d when she was very yung？
A.Give lessns t many peple.
B.Be a famus wman cricketer.
C.Play cricket fr her cuntry.
D.Hld cncerts fr peple arund the wrld.
（2）Which f the fllwing wuld Perry prbably agree with？
A.A dream can be anything yu want.
B.Small dreams can finally lead t big nes.
C.Everyne shuld have dreams at an early age.
D.Peple shuld have a big dream in the beginning.
（3）In Perry's view，hw peple shuld be if they hpe their dreams cme true？
A.Creative and patient.
B.Kind and friendly.
C.Self﹣cnfident and hard﹣wrking.
D.Smart and gd﹣lking.
（4）What is the text mainly abut？
AA.The life f a cricketer.
B.The ways t have dreams.
C.The ways t have cnfidence.
D.The ideas abut dreams f a successful wman.
D
There are s many languages that yu can't hpe t learn them all，but there's ne language which yu can use t cmmunicate with everyne：yur smile.
Smiling can shw peple that yu're friendly.And we have mre than fifty different kinds f smiles fr different situatins.When smething is funny，we usually smile with an pen muth.If we are happy，ur eves becme smaller when we smile，but if the skin arund ur eyes desn't mve，ur smile is nt real.If we are prud f smething，we keep ur lips tgether.
But what if yu are in a bad md？It's hard t be happy all the time.Sme peple try t cheer themselves up by watching funny films.Others like dancing t their favrite sngs r eating sweet fd.Others d sprts every day t put themselves in a gd md.But there's anther very easy way t feel happier：smile.When yu smile，yur bdy starts prducing the things which are called endrphins（内啡肽）.These endrphins send a message t yur brain that yu，are happy.And there's smething mre imprtant.When yu smile at smene，they ften smile back at yu.This actin prduces endrphins in their bdies and they feel happier t.A part f their brain remembers yu as a persn wh makes them happy.Yu're halfway t having a new friend.And that's smething yu can truly smile abut.
（1）When ur smile is nt real， .
A.we usually smile with an pen muth
B.ur eyes becme smaller when we smile
C.the skin arund ur eyes desn't mve
D.We're halfway t having a new friend.
（2）Peple try t make themselves happy by ding all f these things EXCEPT （除了） .
A.ding sprts every day
B.dancing t their favrite sngs
C.watching scary mvies
D.eating chclate
（3）Hw d the endrphins（内咖肽） wrk？
a.These endrphins send a message t yur brain that yu are happy.
b.They can make peple feel happier.
c.A part f ther peple's brain remembers yu as a persn wh makes them happy.
d.They shw peple that yu're friendly.
A.bcd B.abc C.acd D.dba
（4）Yu can mst prbably read this passage in .
A.a strybk B.a newspaper C.a magazine D.an ad.
二、任务型阅读阅读短文，从方框中所给的 A-F 选项中选择正确的选项，其中一项是多余选项。
Hi!I'm the Beijing﹣Zhangjiaku railway.I've felt happy recently because a new high﹣speed railway nw links（连接） the tw cities.D yu want t knw my stry？
I was brn in 1909.I'm 115 years ld nw.The ne wh made me was Zhan Tianyu.He was a brave and smart man.He believed China shuld build its wn railways withut ther cuntries' help.S he built me.（1）
At first，my trains used steam（蒸汽）. （2） Their tp speed was nly 35 km/h.Then，the trains started t use diesel（柴油）.Later，there were even better trains which used electricity（电）.But it still tk mre than three hurs t travel frm Beijing t Zhangjiaku，Hebei.
In 2020，the new high﹣speed railway pened n Dec 30.I was s excited. （3） The high﹣speed trains had a tp speed f 350 km/h!It nly tk 47 minutes t travel frm Beijing t Zhangjiaku.
During the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics，Beijing and Zhangjiaku，the tw hst cities f the event，welcmed lts f peple frm arund the wrld. （4）
I'm t ld t keep wrking these days，but peple will keep me as part f histry. （5） But I'm still prud（骄傲的） f all the changes China has made.Zhan Tianyu must be prud t.
三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A wise man was walking frm ne twn t anther with a few f his fllwers （随从），and they happened t pass a small lake they stpped there t （1） fr a while（一会儿），and the wise man said t ne f his fllwers，"I am very （2） .Culd yu please get me sme water frm the lake？"The fllwer walked t the （3） .Sme peple were washing clthes in the water and several（4） were ging acrss the lake.The water became very muddy（多泥的） at nce.
Then the fllwer （5） .He tld the wise man that the water was（6） muddy fr him t drink.
After they rested fr abut half an hur，the wise man again asked the（7） fllwer t g back t the lake and get him sme water t drink.The fllwer went t the lake.This time he fund all the （8） had gne dwn t the bttm（底部）.The water in the lake was very clear.S he （9） t fill his water bttle and tk it t the wise man.
The wise man tk the water bttle and drank，he lked up at the fllwer. "What did yu d t make the water （10） ？"he said."Yu let it be fr a （11） and the mud settled dwn（沉淀） n its wn， （12） yu culd get sme clear drinking water.Yur mind can als be like that lake when it is （13） by smething.If yu just let it be and give （14） a little time，maybe yu can make it by nt trying t clean it.
S we shuld find （15） t calm（冷静） dwn when we are angry next time.
四.词汇运用 ）A根据所给汉语意思或首字母，结合句子，写出各单词的正确形式（每空一词）
1． Mr.Green enjys telling interesting stries.He always makes us （笑） happily.
2．We can get lts f （信息）frm the Internet.
3．Little Star is ne f my favrite English （歌曲） and it makes me relaxed.
4． The （建筑物） in ur schl are very beautiful.
5．The little by （想知道） hw peple in the past lived when he visited the museum.
6．—Did yu g （smewhere） interesting during the summer vacatin？
—Of curse.I visited Henan Museum.
7．We can learn English t watching English mvies.
8．Dn't take it t s ．It was just a jke．
9．He h ever did any sprts and ate a lt，s he gt fatter and fatter.
10．During the ftball game，Jack played w f all.
B用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。
Hangzhu Bay Wetland Park is ne f the（1） wetland parks.It lies in the suth bank f Hangzhu Bay.If yu lve quiet places，yu can g there t have an（2） hliday.
Last Natinal Day，my family（3） t drive there.It tk us abut frty（4） t get there.The lakes and trees gave us a big surprise.The air was s clean that we all felt cmfrtable.It is （5） a great place fr hliday.
五、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Many parents want their children t be famus ne day.But d children have the same dreams？A new play，called Hi，Ke'ai， （1） us the stry f a by with the name f Ke'ai.His parents wish him t becme a painter r（2） （music） r scientist ne day.They teach him t paint and t play the pian， （3） Ke'ai desn't enjy these （4） （activity）.Then ne day Ke'ai's parents saw his classmate win（5） gld medal at the Sprts Games，and they wanted him t be a sprtsman.
"But why d they want me t be smebdy else？I'm nt （6） （talent） in music，and I can't run（7） （quick） either？"Ke'ai asked and （8） （say）："I just want t be（9） （I）."The play shws us that parents shuld understand their children，and learn t think abut （10） kids want t d.Yung students like the stry and als the music in the play.It is a very ppular play fr them.
六、书面表达。（20分）根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友Tina的相同和不同之处。并谈谈你的交友观。
要求：
（1）包括文中所有的信息点，每条至少补充一点；
（2）适当发挥.
（3）字数：80词左右。
Tina is my best friend.We are the same in sme ways.
______
参考答案

一、阅读理解 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
B；A；D；
B；C；D；C；
D；B；C；D；
C；C；B；C；
二、任务型阅读阅读短文，从方框中所给的 A-F 选项中选择正确的选项，其中一项是多余选项。
E；C；A；B；F；
三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A；B；A；D；C；A；B；C；D；B；D；A；A；B；A；
四.词汇运用 ）A根据所给汉语意思或首字母，结合句子，写出各单词的正确形式（每空一词）
1．laugh；2．infrmatin；3．sngs；4．buildings；5．wndered；6．anywhere；7．hrugh；8．eriusly；9．ardly；10．rst；
B用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。
largest；enjyable；chse；minutes；really；
五、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
tells；musician；but；activities；a；talented；quickly；said；myself；what；
六、书面表达。
Amazing trip t Fujian
BOOK NOW
ONLINE!
Call us at 180006 0388
Price （may change ver time）：
US＄768 per persn
US ＄688 per persn （children under ten 50% ff）
Places & Activities；
1）Wuyi Muntain：Jiuqu Stream，Yunu Peak，Dawang Peak，Thin Strip Sly（一线天）
Activities：climb hills，take a bamb raft（竹筏），
pick tea leaves，drink tea，watch live shw.
2）Yngding Tulu：Chengqi Building，Zhencheng Building.
Activities.：enjy lcal music，watch puppet （木偶）shw，taste Hakka fd...
Package （套餐）includes：
Free breakfast，lunch and dinner；free WiFi；
hmelike htels；English﹣speaking guide（导游）tickets t turist sites.
Package desn't include：Bamb Rafting Suggestins：
Wear T﹣shirt and shrts，put n sunglasses and take hats r umbrellas.
Lean mre abut China （histry，culture，weather） befre ging.
The earlier yu bk，the cheaper the price.
A.It helped peple travel much faster.
B.The railway played an imprtant rle.
C.They were very slw.
D.Mst peple liked t take a plane.
E.China's first self﹣built railway.
F.It's a little sad.
（1）
A.rest
B.lk
C.watch
D.see
（2）
A.hungry
B.thirsty
C.happy
D.sad
（3）
A.lake
B.twn
C.bttle
D.bikes
（4）
A.prblems
B.reasns
C.buildings
D.hrses
（5）
A.cut back
B.paid back
C.came back
D.gave back
（6）
A.t
B.s
C.very
D.such
（7）
A.different
B.same
C.ther
D.left
（8）
A.clthes
B.bikes
C.mud
D.right
（9）
A.remembered
B.asked
C.learned
D.started
（10）
A.dirty
B.clean
C.fresh
D.sweet
（11）
A.year
B.mnth
C.day
D.while
（12）
A.s that
B.thugh
C.because
D.when
（13）
A.brken
B.left
C.drank
D.given
（14）
A.him
B.it
C.me
D.us
（15）
A.sme time
B.sme times
C.smetimes
D.smetime
Similarities（相似点）
Differences
Tina
（1）tall and thin
（2）be gd at math and English
（3）...
（1）funny（**）；serius（*）
（2）d sprts（every day）
（3）like...
I
（1）funny（*）；serius（**）
（2）d sprts（hardly ever）
（3）