[英语][期中]江苏省徐州市丰县2023-2024学年八年级上期中学情调研试题(解析版)

这是一份[英语][期中]江苏省徐州市丰县2023-2024学年八年级上期中学情调研试题(解析版)，共24页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词语运用，阅读与表达，连词成句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（时间：100分钟 总分：140分）
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分：听对话回答问题
听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Which ne is Sally?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】W: Simn, wh is that tall girl with a pnytail?
M: Oh, she is Sally.
2. Hw will they g t the Palace Museum?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】M: We will g t Palace Museum tmrrw. Hw abut riding an e-bike there?
M: We’d better nt. It’s nt safe. Taking a bus is better.
3. What des the by need fr his DIY?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】W: Ww, what are yu ding, David?
M: I’m making a kite. Can yu pass me the glue, please?
4. What des Tm plan t make?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】W: Hi, Tm, what will yu make fr supper, a sandwich r a hamburger?
M: Neither. I’d like t make ndles!
5. Which club did Bb jin?
A. The ftball team.
B. The art club.
C. The helping-hand club.
【答案】C
【解析】W: Bb, are yu interested in ftball?
M: N, I can’t play ftball. I jined the Helping Hand Club. I want t help mre peple.
6. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a shp.
B. At the bus stp.
C. In the plice statin.
【答案】A
【解析】W: Can I help yu?
M: I’d like t get a sweater.
7. Wh runs the fastest?
A. Lucy.B. Tm.C. Kate.
【答案】B
【解析】W: We knw Kate runs faster than Lucy.
W: Yes. But they dn’t run as fast as Tm.
8. Where did Sandy travel last mnth?
A. In Hangzhu.B. In Suzhu.C. In Shanghai.
【答案】A
【解析】M: Sandy, did yu have a trip t Suzhu and Shanghai during natinal hliday?
W: N, we changed ur plan. My parents wanted t watch Asian Games, s we went t Hangzhu instead.
9. What des the man mean?
A. He frgets t bring pens.
B. He desn’t have pens.
C. He has enugh pens.
【答案】C
【解析】W: I frget t bring my pen t take ntes with in class.
M: Dn’t wrry. I have enugh fr bth f us.
10. What is the by ging t d?
A. Wash his T-shirts.B. Watch a vide.C. Make a ty.
【答案】C
【解析】W: Why are yu lking fr the ld T-shirts? They are t small fr yu t wear.
M: Mum, I just saw a vide abut hw t make a ty ut f ld T-shirts. I want t have a try.
第二部分：听对话和短文答题
听下面一段对话和两篇短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。对话和短文读两遍。
听一段对话，回答问题。
11. Why was Tm late fr schl?
A. Because he didn’t have breakfast.
B. Because there was lts f traffic n the rad.
C. Because there was smething wrng with his clck.
12. What did Ms Liz want him t d?
A. T g t her ffice after class.B. T finish his hmewrk.C. T get up early.
【答案】11. C 12. A
【解析】M: Srry, Ms Lee, I’m late.
W: What happened t yu, my by? Yu lk nt s gd.
M: There is smething wrng with my clck and I didn’t get up n time this mrning. I hpe nt t miss t much.
W: OK, Tm, yu didn’t miss t much. But dn’t wrry, I will help yu, remember t cme t my ffice after class.
听短文，回答问题，完成信息记录表。
13. A. singingB. swimmingC. DIY
14. A. at hmeB. at schlC. in class
15. A. take bksB. take mneyC. take chclates
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】Attentin please. Welcme t ur schl. I am David frm Grade 9. I have sme useful tips fr yu.
First, yu will have 3 mre subjects than primary schl. Maybe yu will be busier. Then, we have many different clubs. Girls like jining the dancing r singing clubs better, while bys enjy clubs abut sprts and DIY. Next, we dn’t have t much hmewrk everyday. Just ne and a half hurs. Sme f us usually finish it at schl. We als have anther special tip fr yu. Yu can’t take any snacks t schl! OK! Hpe yu enjy new schl life here!
听短文，填入所缺的单词。
Mst children have wnderful tys t play with. Usually, their parents buy sme tys fr them. But ____16____ f buying tys, ne fun way t get new tys is t make them.
The ____17____ ty t make is a kite. Fr a kite, yu need a large piece f paper, tw sticks, sme string, a pair f ____18____ and sme glue. First, take the tw sticks and use the string t jin them ____19____ in the centre. Then take a string and tie it t make a string square. Next, make the paper t the same as the square, stick the paper t the string square with glue, it’s finished. What yu need t d last is t tie a lng string t the kite, nw yu can fly it. In sme famus kite-making cmpetitins, sme f the kites are mre than ____20____ metres lng, it’s really amazing.
【答案】16. instead
17. easiest
18. scissrs
19. tgether
20. 30##thirty
【解析】Mst children have wnderful tys t play with. Usually, their parents buy sme tys fr them. But instead f buying tys, ne fun way t get new tys is t make them. The easiest ty t make is a kite. Fr a kite, yu need a large piece f paper, tw sticks, sme string, a pair f scissrs and sme glue. First, take the tw sticks and use the string t jin them tgether in the centre. Then take a string and tie it t make a string square. Next, make the paper t the same size as the square, stick the paper t the string square with glue, it’s finished. What yu need t d last is t tie a lng string t the kite, nw yu can fly it. In sme famus kite-making cmpetitins, sme f the kites are mre than 30 metres lng, it’s really amazing.
二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
21. Where can we visit the place f interest in the picture?
A. In Australia.B. In England.
C. In France.D. In America.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我们在哪里可以参观图片上的名胜古迹？
考查常识。In Australia.在澳大利亚；In England.在英国；In France.在法国；In America.在美国。图片上是悉尼歌剧院，在澳大利亚可以看到。故选A。
22. —What d yu think f English?
—It's a useful ________，s we must learn it well.
A. questinB. languageC. messageD. prblem
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你认为英语怎么样？——它是一门有用的语言，所以我们必须把它学好。考查名词辨析。A. questin问题；B. language语言；C. message信息；D. prblem难题。根据句意“英语是一门有用的语言”，故选B。
23. I have tw elder sisters. I’m the ________ f the three children in my family.
A. lderB. ldest
C. yungerD. yungest
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我有两个姐姐。我是家里三个孩子中最小的。
考查最高级用法和形容词辨析。lder更老的；ldest最老的；yunger更年轻的；yungest最年轻的。根据“f the three children in my family.”可知，此处有比较范围，需用最高级，可排除AC选项；再根据“I have tw elder sisters.”可知，有两个姐姐，因此自己是最小的。故选D。
24. —What’s yur best friend like?
—________
A. She is fine. Thank yu.B. She is a plicewman.
C. She likes watching TV.D. She is kind and helpful.
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你最好的朋友是什么样的人？——她很善良，乐于助人。
考查情景交际。She is fine. Thank yu.她很好。谢谢你；She is a plicewman.她是一个女警；She likes watching TV. 她喜欢看电视；She is kind and helpful.她很善良，乐于助人。根据上文“What’s yur best friend like?”可知，此处是问人的性格，应用D选项回答，故选D。
25. —Jim, please help me ________ the tent.
—OK. I’m cming. It’s exciting t sleep in it tnight.
A. put nB. put inC. put upD. put ut
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——Jim，请帮我搭一下帐篷。——好的，我来了。今晚睡在里面真是令人兴奋。
考查动词短语辨析。put n穿上；put in提出；put up建造，搭起；put ut出版。根据“ tent”可知，此处指搭建帐篷，put up the tent“搭帐篷”。故选C。
26. —What time is it nw?
—I can’t ________ tell yu the time, but I knw we shuld hurry up.
A. exactlyB. suddenlyC. plitelyD. wisely
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——现在几点了？——我不能确切地告诉你时间，但我知道我们应该快点。
考查副词辨析。exactly准确地；suddenly突然地；plitely礼貌地；wisely明智地。根据“I can’ yu the time, ”可知，此处是指不能准确告诉对方时间，故选A。
27. —D yu knw that Zhang Yufei will visit ur schl next week?
—Oh, really? I can’t wait ________ her.
A. seeB. seeingC. t seeD. saw
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你知道张宇菲下周将参观我们学校吗？——哦，真的吗？我等不及要见她。
考查动词形式。根据“I can’t wait…her.”可知，can’t wait t d sth.迫不及待做某事，固定搭配。故选C。
28. Tina is very ________. Her face ften turns red while she is answering questins in class.
A. shyB. active
C. smartD. utging
【答案】A
【解析】句意：Tina非常害羞。当她在课堂上回答问题时，她的脸经常变红。
考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的；active活跃的；smart聪明的；utging外向的。根据“Her face ften turns red while she is answering questins in class”可知，Tina很害羞。故选A。
29. Cme n, bys and girls! Help ________ t sme biscuits and drinks.
A. yurselfB. yurselvesC. urselvesD. myself
【答案】B
【解析】句意：过来，孩子们！请随便吃些饼干和饮料。
考查反身代词。yurself你自己；yurselves你们自己；urselves我们自己；myself我自己。help neself t sth.“请自便”，固定短语。主语是“bys and girls”，用反身代词yurselves。故选B。
30. Which sentence shuld be put in the blank?
A. The muntains are high.
B. The small muntains are nice.
C. The nice muntains are interesting t lk at.
D. The high muntains are cvered with white snw.
【答案】D
【解析】句意：哪个句子应该放在空白处？我喜欢看山。有一些小山和一些高山。小山是绿色的，有很多树。高山被白雪覆盖着。
考查常识。The muntains are high.山很高；The small muntains are nice.小山脉很漂亮；The nice muntains are interesting t lk at.美丽的山脉看起来很有趣；The high muntains are cvered with white snw.高山上覆盖着皑皑白雪。根据Sme small muntains and sme high muntains.以及The small muntains are green and have lts f trees.可知，这里应描述高山的特征，选项D“高山被白雪覆盖”符合描述上下文的逻辑关系，故选D。
三、完形填空(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
One day, a yung man with a green bag went int a dctrs rm. “Please sit dwn. ____31____ yur muth and put ut yur tngue,” the dctr said, “OK. Yu can clse yur muth nw. It’s clear smething is ____32____ with yu. Yu have t d mre ____33____.”
“But, dctr,” the yung man said. “I dn’t think…”
“Dn’t tell me ____34____ yu think,” the dctr said. “I am the dctr, nt yu. I knw what yu ____35____. I have seen many peple like yu. Nne f them get any exercise. They ____36____ in ffices r in frnt f the cmputers all ____37____ lng. What yu need is t walk quickly fr at least 30 ____38____ a day.”
“Dctr, yu dn’t understand,” the yung man said. “I…”
“I dn’t want t hear any ____39____.” the dctr said. “Yu must find time fr exercise. If yu dn’t, yu will get fat and have health prblems when yu are ____40____.”
“Actually I walk every day.” the yung man said.
“Oh, yes, I knw what kind f walking yu mean. Yu ____41____ a few meters t the metr statin frm yur flat, a few mre meters frm the statin t yur ffice, and a few mre meters frm yur ffice t a/an ____42____ fr lunch and back.”
“Please listen t me, dctr!” the yung man ____43____, getting angry. “I’m a ____44____.” the man cntinued, “I walk fr seven hurs every day and I cme t send letters.”
Fr a mment, the dctr said ____45____, and then he said slwly, “Put yur tngue ut again, will yu?”
31. A. LkB. ClseC. OpenD. Watch
32. A. wrngB. strangeC. niceD. exciting
33. A. hmewrkB. dishesC. wrkD. exercise
34. A. hwB. whyC. whereD. what
35. A. culdB. needC. canD. d
36. A. eatB. standC. runD. sit
37. A. eveningB. afternnC. dayD. mrning
38. A. secndsB. minutesC. hursD. days
39. A. newsB. adviceC. excusesD. stries
40. A. biggerB. lderC. smallerD. yunger
41. A. walkB. driveC. runD. fly
42. A. fficeB. schlC. restaurantD. factry
43. A. shutedB. smiledC. saidD. laughed
44. A. fficerB. pstman
C. teacherD. businessman
45. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. nne
【语篇解读】本文是一则笑话，一个邮递员去医院，医生认为他需要锻炼，在邮递员终于有机会开口说话时，医生傻眼了。
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C
【31题详解】
句意：张开你的嘴，伸出你的舌头。
Lk看；Clse关闭；Open打开；Watch观察。根据“ muth and put ut yur tngue”可知，张开嘴才能把舌头伸出来。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：很明显你（的身体）有问题。
wrng（身体）有毛病的；strange奇怪的；nice美好的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“Yu have t d mre”可知，医生认为他的身体有问题。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意：你必须多做运动。
hmewrk作业；dishes餐具；wrk工作；exercise锻炼。根据“Nne f them get any exercise.”可知，医生建议他多锻炼。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：不要告诉我你是怎么想的。
hw如何；why为什么；where在哪里；what什么。根据“I dn’t think…”可知，医生不想知道病人的想法。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意：我知道你需要什么。
culd能够；need需要；can能够；d做。根据“What yu need is t walk quickly...”可知，医生认为他知道病人需要什么。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意：他们整天坐在办公室里或电脑前。
eat吃；stand站立；run跑步；sit坐。根据“ ffices r in frnt f the cmputers”和常识可知，此处指坐在电脑前工作。故选D。
【37题详解】
句意：他们整天坐在办公室里或电脑前。
evening傍晚；afternn下午；day白天；mrning早上。根据“”可知，此处指坐一整天。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：你需要的是每天至少快步走30分钟。
secnds秒；minutes分钟；hurs小时；days天。根据“What yu need is t walk quickly fr at least day.”可知，每天快走30分钟符合常识。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：我不想听任何借口。
news消息；advice建议；excuses借口；stries故事。根据“Dctr, yu dn’t understand,”可知，医生认为病人在找借口。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：如果你不这样做，当你老了，你就会变胖，出现健康问题。
bigger更大的；lder更老的；smaller更小的；yunger更年轻的。根据“If yu dn’t, yu will get fat and have health prblems when yu are...”可知，年纪大了会出现健康问题。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：从公寓走几米到地铁站，再走几米从地铁站到办公室，再走几米从办公室到餐馆吃午饭再回来。
walk走路；drive开车；run跑步；fly飞行。根据“Oh, yes, I knw what kind f walking yu mean.”可知，此处指步行到地铁站。故选A。
【42题详解】
句意：从公寓走几米到地铁站，再走几米从地铁站到办公室，再走几米从办公室到餐馆吃午饭再回来。
ffice办公室；schl学校；restaurant餐馆；factry工厂。根据“fr lunch”可知，此处指去餐馆吃饭。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：“请听我说，医生！”年轻人生气地喊道。
shuted喊叫；smiled微笑；said说；laughed大笑。根据“getting angry”可知 ，年轻人生气了，因此是对医生喊到。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意：我是邮递员。
fficer职员；pstman邮递员；teacher老师；businessman商人。根据“I walk fr seven hurs every day and I cme t send letters.”可知，年轻人是邮递员。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：医生沉默了一会儿，然后慢慢地说：“把你的舌头再伸出来一下，好吗？”
smething一些事情；anything任何事情；nthing没有事情；nne全无，毫不。根据“and then he said slwly”可知，医生先是沉默了一会儿，即什么都没说。故选C。
四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A)阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
Hell, everyne! Our schl decided t g n a trip t the z this Friday. And we need t knw smething befre that.
We will meet at the schl gate at 9 a.m. Then we will g there by schl bus, it will take an hur t get t the z, and we will visit different animals there. And at 12 p.m., we will have a picnic and rest fr an hur. After the picnic, we will play sme funny games. And we will g back at 5 p.m. Here are sme tips:
46. When will the students arrive at the z?
A. At 9 a.m.B. At 9:30 a.m.
C. At 10 a.m.D. At 12 p.m.
47. What can’t the students d at the z?
A. Eat fdB. Feed animals
C. Play gamesD. Take pictures
48. What kind f passage is it?
A. A nticeB. A stryC. A nvelD. A pem
【语篇解读】本文是一则关于去动物园旅行的通知。包含了集合时间、行程安排以及注意事项。
【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We will meet at the schl gate at 9 a.m. Then we will g there by schl bus, it will take an hur t get t the z”可知，他们将在上午10点到达动物园。故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dn’ts… Feed any animal”可知，学生们不能在动物园里喂动物。故选B。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。本文是一则通知，告知学生去动物园旅行的相关事项。故选A。
B
In September I asked my father t get me a bicycle because I wanted t g t schl by myself. And he bught me ne sme days later.
Then the prblem was hw t ride the bicycle. My classmate Lin Ta helped me learn hw t ride. He tk me t ur schl playgrund at weekends and demnstrated hw t ride t me. When it was my turn t ride, he ran with me. He did that t make sure he wuld be there when I was falling ff. I learned things very quickly and culd ride a bicycle withut anyne’s help after a few days.
What fun it is t ride a bicycle! I nw g t schl n my bicycle. I think a bicycle is the cheapest and quickest means f transprt (交通工具) fr a student. I visit the hmes f my friends by bicycle. I can als help my mther carry vegetables and fruit with it.
What fun it is t fly like a bird n my bicycle!
49. Wh taught the writer t ride a bicycle?
A. His father.B. His mther.C. His classmate.D. Nbdy.
50. What des the underlined wrd “demnstrated” mean in Chinese?
A. 证明B. 示范C. 观察D. 建议
51. What des the writer think f riding a bicycle?
①It’s cheap. ②It’s hard. ③It’s quick. ④It’s fun.
A. ①③④B. ①②④C. ①②③D. ②③④
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者请求父亲买了一辆自行车，然后在同学林涛的帮助下学会了骑自行车，并且描述了骑自行车的乐趣及其实用性。
【答案】49. C 50. B 51. A
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My classmate Lin Ta helped me learn hw t ride”可知，是作者的同学林涛教他骑自行车。故选C。
【50题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“He tk me t ur schl playgrund at weekends and demnstrated hw t ride t me.”可知，林涛教作者骑自行车，要先示范如何骑，“demnstrated”意为“示范”的意思。故选B。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I think a bicycle is the cheapest and quickest means f transprt fr a student”及“What fun it is t ride a bicycle”可知，作者认为骑自行车便宜、快速和有趣。故选A。
C
Yung players shine at the 19th Hangzhu Asian Games
Age will nt stp talent (天才) frm shining! Many yung players shw this in the Hangzhu Asian Games.
Cui Chenxi, 13, wins the gld medal (金牌) in the wmen’s street skatebarding (滑板) event n September 27. Nw she is the yungest Asian Games gld medal winner in China.
The 15-year-ld by Chen Ye wins gld in the men’s park final f skatebarding n September 25. It is Chinese team’s first skatebarding gld medal in the Hangzhu Asian Games.
On Sept 24. The 17-year-ld girl Huang Yuting gets the wmen’s 10-meter air rifle gld (女子10米气步枪金牌) and set a new Asian Games recrd (纪录). On the same day, Huang Yuting and her teammates Han Jiayu and Wang Zhilin als win gld in the 10-meter air rifle wmen’s team event. On Sept 26, Huang Yuting takes her third gld hme with her teammates.
52. Hw many players are mentined in this article?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
53. When des Cui Chenxi win her gld medal?
A. On September 24.B. On September 25.
C. On September 26.D. On September 27.
54. Wh wins the Chinese team’s first skatebarding gld medal in the Games?
A. Cui Chenxi.B. Chen Ye.
C. Han Jiayu.D. Huang Yuting.
55. Where can yu read this article?
A. In a nvel.B. In a letter.
C. In newspaper.D. in a travel guide.
【语篇解读】本文报道了在第19届杭州亚运会上多名年轻运动员获得金牌的表现，展现了他们卓越的才华和成就。
【答案】52. D 53. D 54. B 55. C
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cui Chenxi, 13,；The 15-year-ld by Chen Ye；On Sept 24. The 17-year-ld girl Huang Yuting；On the same day, Huang Yuting and her teammates Han Jiayu and Wang Zhilin”可知，文章中提到了五位运动员。故选D。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cui Chenxi, 13, wins the gld medal (金牌) in the wmen’s street skatebarding (滑板) event n September 27.”可知，崔宸曦在9月27日赢得金牌。故选D。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The 15-year-ld by Chen Ye wins gld in the men’s park final f skatebarding n September 25. It is Chinese team’s first skatebarding gld medal in the Hangzhu Asian Games.”可知，陈烨在比赛中赢得了中国队的第一枚滑板金牌。故选B。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。因为文章报道了杭州亚运会中的几位年轻运动员的获奖信息，符合新闻报道的特点，所以应该是在报纸上看到的。故选C。
D
Alice was nt hurt, s she jumped t her feet in a mment. She lked up and fund the White Rabbit was still in sight. She was clse behind it when she turned the crner, but the Rabbit was n lnger t be seen. She fund herself in a lng, lw hall.
There were drs all arund the hall, but they were all lcked.
Alice walked sadly dwn the middle, wndering hw she was ever t get ut again. Suddenly, she came upn a little three-legged table. There was nthing n it but a tiny glden key, and Alice’s first idea was that this might belng t ne f the drs f the hall. But, alas! Either the lcks were t large, r the key was t small. Hwever, n the secnd time rund, she came upn a lw curtain she had nt nticed befre and behind it was a little dr. She tried the little glden key in the lck, and she was pleased t find it fitted!
—— Selectin frm Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland
56. What was the hall where Alice stayed like?
A. Lng and lw.B. Big and high.
C. Wide and lw.D. Big and wide.
57. What did Alice want t d when she gt t the hall?
A. T meet the Rabbit.
B. T knw where her sister was.
C. T knw hw t get sme fd.
D. T find ut hw t get ut again.
58. Where did Alice find the tiny glden key?
A. B. C. D.
59. Hw did Alice feel when the gld key fitted int a lck?
A. Shcked.B. Tired.
C. Happy.D. Interested.
60. Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Sme f the drs arund the hall were lcked.
B. The passage is frm Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland.
C. Alice had never seen the Rabbit befre getting t the hall.
D. Alice nticed the little dr as sn as she entered the hall.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇童话故事，节选自《爱丽丝漫游仙境》。
【答案】56. A 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. B
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She fund herself in a lng, lw hall.”可知，爱丽丝处在一个又长又低的大厅里。故选A。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Alice walked sadly dwn the middle, wndering hw she was ever t get ut again.”可知，爱丽丝想要出去。故选D。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, she came upn a little three-legged table. There was nthing n it but a tiny glden key, and Alice’s first idea was that this might belng t ne f the drs f the hall.”可知，金钥匙在三条腿的桌子上。故选B。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She tried the little glden key in the lck, and she was pleased t find it fitted!”可知，发现钥匙能打开小门后，爱丽丝很开心。故选C。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Selectin frm Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland.”可知，本文选自《爱丽丝漫游仙境》。故选B。
阅读短文，从短文后所给的 A ~E五个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Tmmy went t schl every day with many ther children. Smetimes he wuld say things t try t make the ther children laugh. But nbdy liked him very much. Why? ____61____
When the children had a party, Tmmy almst always ate mst f the fd. ____62____ He thught n ne was lking at him. He wanted t eat them all by himself in the night.
____63____ Why? Because he was nt cperative and always wanted t d things his way.
He didn’t knw hw t make friends. S he spent lts f time by himself.
____64____ She had t explain t Tmmy the imprtance f living, playing and caring amng friends. Tmmy wanted t change but didn’t knw hw t start.
Then ne day a new by called Len jined Tmmy’s class. At playtime Tmmy tld Len a jke and made him laugh. Tmmy was glad t have smene t talk t. “It’s time t change,” he thught. ____65____ That is hw Tmmy made his first friend.
A. The teacher nticed it.
B. Because he always thinks f himself first.
C. Once he even put sme sandwiches int his pckets.
D. He shared the ball with Len and tgether they played catch.
E. When the children were at play, they didn’t ask him t play with them.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了Tmmy一开始不会与人相处，没有同学愿意和他玩，后来在老师的教导下成功交到了朋友。
【答案】61. B 62. C 63. E 64. A 65. D
【61题详解】
根据“But nbdy liked him very much. Why?”可知，此处应解释别人不喜欢Tmmy的原因，B项“因为他总是先想到自己。”符合。故选B。
【62题详解】
根据“He thught n ne was lking at him. He wanted t eat them all by himself in the night.”可知，这里描述的应该是Tmmy做了一些不好的举动，C项“有一次他甚至把一些三明治放进口袋里。”符合。故选C。
【63题详解】
根据“Why? Because he was nt cperative and always wanted t d things his way.”可知，此处应为描述没有人愿意和Tmmy玩，E项“孩子们玩耍时，他们没有请他和他们一起玩。”符合。故选E。
【64题详解】
根据“She had t explain t Tmmy the imprtance f living, playing and caring amng friends.”可知，此处应为老师注意到了问题，A项“老师注意到了。”符合。故选A。
【65题详解】
根据“That is hw Tmmy made his first friend.”可知，此处应为Tmmy如何交到了朋友，D项“他把球传给了利昂，然后他们一起玩起了接球游戏。”符合。故选D。
五、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
66. The little by lst his way and he felt very ________.
67. Yu can read the ________ befre yu put tgether the ty train.
68. My watch is brken and I can ________ it by myself.
69. I can tell him nthing because he has a big muth. He can never ________!
70. 5G Internet makes it pssible fr us t ________ the infrmatin easily and quickly.
【答案】66. helpless
67. instructins
68. repair 69. keep a secret
70. lk thrugh
【66题详解】
句意：小男孩迷路了，他感到非常无助。根据“The little by lst his way”可知，小男孩迷路了，感到很无助，空处用形容词helpless“无助的”，作表语。故填helpless。
【67题详解】
句意：在组装玩具火车之前，你可以阅读说明。根据“befre yu put tgether the ty train.”可知，是指在组装玩具火车之前先读说明，instructins“用法说明”，名词作宾语。故填instructins。
【68题详解】
句意：我的手表坏了，我可以自己修理。根据“My watch is brken”可知，是指自己修理手表，can后跟动词原形repair“修理”。故填repair。
【69题详解】
句意：我什么都不能告诉他，因为他是个大嘴巴。他从来都不能保守秘密！根据“because he has a big muth”可知，他不能保守秘密，keep a secret“保守秘密”，can后跟动词原形。故填keep a secret。
【70题详解】
句意：5G互联网使我们能够轻松快速地浏览信息。根据“the infrmatin”可知，是指浏览信息，lk thrugh“浏览”，不定式符号t后跟动词原形。故填lk thrugh。
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Peple enjy traveling t many famus places in their free time. Last summer, my parents and I went n a trip t Beijing ____71____ plane. I invited my cusin Andy ____72____ (jin) us. He was happy t accept. It ____73____ (take) us abut tw and a half hurs t get there. The sky there ____74____ (be) very clear and the weather was fine. We visited a lt f places, such as the Great Wall, Tian’anmen Square and the Natinal Museum f China. When we arrived at the Wrld Park, we felt very ____75____ (excite). We all thught it’s ____76____ (pssible) t see s many places f interest in a shrt time, but we really “did” it at last. It was s clurful.____77____ (luck), I met many freigners in the park. I chatted with them and als tk many phts with them. We enjyed urselves there. ____78____ we came back hme, my cusin Andy made a hme page. He put the phts n the hme page fr everyne t enjy. Hw ____79____ he make it? At last, I gt t knw that he taught ____80____ (he) hw t make it. He was s clever.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了去年暑假，作者和自己家人一起去北京旅游的经历。
【答案】71. by 72. t jin
73. tk 74. was
75. excited
76. impssible
77. Luckily
78. After 79. did
80. himself
【71题详解】
句意：去年夏天，我和父母乘飞机去北京旅行。结合固定搭配“by+交通工具”，表示“乘坐交通工具”，可知该空要填介词“by乘坐”。故填by。
【72题详解】
句意：我邀请了我的表弟安迪加入我们。结合固定搭配“invite sb t d sth邀请某人去做某事”可知，这里要填提示词“jin加入”的不定式“t jin”。故填t jin。
【73题详解】
句意：我们花了大约两个半小时才到达那里。结合“Last summer”可知，本文时态是一般过去时，所以该空要填提示词“take花费”的过去式“tk”，作谓语。故填tk。
【74题详解】
句意：那里的天空很晴朗，天气也很好。结合“and the weather was fine.”可知，时态是一般过去时，且主语“The sky”是第三人称单数名词，所以该空要填提示词“be是”的过去式“was”。故填was。
【75题详解】
句意：当我们到达世界公园时，我们感到非常兴奋。结合“felt”可知，这里要填“excite使兴奋”的形容词“excited感到兴奋的”，作表语。故填excited。
【76题详解】
句意：我们都认为在短时间内看完这么多名胜是不可能的，但最后我们真的“做到”了。结合“but we really ‘did’ it at last.”可知，这里是指在短时间内看完这么多名胜是不可能的。所以该空要填“pssible可能的”的反义词“impssible不可能的”，作表语。故填impssible。
【77题详解】
句意：幸运的是，我在公园里遇到了很多外国人。结合“I met many freigners in the park”可知，这里是指幸运地，所以要填“luck运气”的副词“luckily幸运地”，位于句首，作状语，首字母要大写。故填Luckily。
【78题详解】
句意：在我们回到家之后，我表弟安迪做了一个主页。结合“we came back hme”可知，这里是指回家之后，所以要填一个连词“after在……之后”，引导时间状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填After。
【79题详解】
句意：他是怎么做到的？结合该句是一个特殊疑问句，结合“make”是实义动词且该文时态是过去时，可知要在主语之前加助动词“did”。故填did。
【80题详解】
句意：最后，我知道他是自学的。结合“he taught...”可知，这里是指他自己教自己，所以要填“he他”的反身代词“himself他自己”，作宾语。故填himself。
六、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。
Mre and mre peple like bicycling. It is fun, healthy and gd fr the envirnment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billin bicycles and nly 400 millin cars n rads tday. Bikes can take yu almst anywhere!
Get n a bicycle and ride arund yur cuntryside. Yu may find smething new that yu didn’t ntice all arund yu. Stpping and getting ff a bike is easier than stpping and getting ut f yur car. Yu can ride a bike t wrk and enjy exercising at the same time. Yu dn’t even have t ride all the way.
Flding bikes wrk well fr peple wh take the train. Just fld the bike and take it with yu. Yu can d the same n an airplane. A flding bike can be put int a bag r a small bx. Yu can als take a cmmn bike with yu when yu fly. But be sure t lk fr infrmatin by getting n airline websites. Nt all airlines are bicycle-friendly t travelers.
Health benefits (益处) f bicycling:
· It helps t prevent heart illnesses.
· Bicycling helps t cntrl (控制) yur weight.
· Bicycling can make peple feel better, mre relaxed and self-cnfident.
· Bicycling is healthier than driving.
81. Why are bicycles ppular tday?
_____________________________________
82. What can yu d when yu ride arund yur cuntryside?
_____________________________________
83. What des the underlined wrd “Flding” mean in Chinese?
_____________________________________
84. Hw can we take the flding bikes t the plane?
_____________________________________
85. Please write ut tw pieces f benefits f bicycling.
_____________________________________
【语篇解读】本文简述了骑自行车的乐趣、健康益处及环保优势，并列举了骑自行车的一些具体好处和便捷之处。
【答案】81. Because it is fun, healthy and gd fr the envirnment.
82. We may find smething new.
83. 折叠 84. Flding bikes can be put int a bag r a small bx.
85. It helps t prevent heart illnesses./Bicycling helps t cntrl yur weight./Bicycling can make peple feel better, mre relaxed and self-cnfident./Bicycling is healthier than driving.(任意写两条即可)
【81题详解】
根据“It is fun, healthy and gd fr the envirnment”可知，自行车受欢迎因为它有趣、健康且对环境有益。故填Because it is fun, healthy and gd fr the envirnment.
【82题详解】
根据“Get n a bicycle and ride arund yur cuntryside. Yu may find smething new that yu didn’t ntice all arund yu.”可知，你可以发现你以前没有注意到的新事物。故填We may find smething new.
【83题详解】
根据“Flding bikes wrk well fr peple wh take the train. Just fld the bike and take it with yu.”可知，要把自行车带上火车，可推知flding中文意思是“折叠的”，折叠自行车很适合坐火车的人。故填：折叠。
【84题详解】
根据“Just fld the bike and take it with yu. Yu can d the same n an airplane.”可知，可以折叠自行车然后将其放入一个包或者一个小箱子里带上飞机。故填Flding bikes can be put int a bag r a small bx.
【85题详解】
根据“Health benefits (益处) f bicycling: It helps t prevent heart illnesses. ·Bicycling helps t cntrl (控制) yur weight. ·Bicycling can make peple feel better, mre relaxed and self-cnfident. ·Bicycling is healthier than driving.”可知，文中给出四点益处，任意写两条即可。故填It helps t prevent heart illnesses./Bicycling helps t cntrl yur weight./Bicycling can make peple feel better, mre relaxed and self-cnfident./Bicycling is healthier than driving.(任意写两条即可)
七、连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
86. t, they, wrk, have, harder
_____________________________________.
【答案】They have t wrk harder
【解析】They作主语； have t“必须”，后跟动词原形wrk；harder为副词，修饰动词wrk。故填They have t wrk harder“他们必须更加努力地工作”。
87. subjects, chse, study, can, t, we
_____________________________________.
【答案】We can chse subjects t study
【解析】根据标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。We作主语； can是情态动词，后跟动词原形chse；subjects作动词宾语；t study作定语修饰名词。故填We can chse subjects t study“我们可以选择学习的科目”。
88. but, that, gd, far, it’s, sunds, away
_____________________________________.
【答案】That sunds gd, but it’s far away
【解析】分析句子可知，本句是but连接的并列句。That sunds gd“听起来不错”；but“但是”；it’s far away“它很远”。故填That sunds gd, but it’s far away“听起来不错，但它很远”。
89. lks, his, rund, in, smart, Max, glasses
_____________________________________.
【答案】Max lks smart in his rund glasses
【解析】根据标点可知，这是一个陈述句。Max“马克斯”为主语；lks“看起来”，动词三单形式，为系动词；smart“聪明的”，是形容词，为表语；in his rund glasses“戴着圆眼镜”，介宾结构，为状语。故填Max lks smart in his rund glasses“马克斯戴着圆眼镜看起来很聪明”。
90. it, hw lng, take, did, t, finish, the, card
_____________________________________?
【答案】Hw lng did it take t finish the card
【解析】根据所给单词和标点可知，本句为特殊疑问句，hw lng“多长时间”，位于句首引导特殊疑问句，首字母大写；后用did引导一般疑问句，it作形式主语，take“花费”；t finish the card不定式作真正的主语，意思是“完成这张卡片”。故填Hw lng did it take t finish the card“完成这张卡片花了多长时间”。
八、书面表达(满分20分)
91. Write a passage f at least 80 wrds n the tpic “I want t have a/an ________ daily life. (请以“我想拥有一种________的生活。”为题写一篇短文。
要点：
1. What d yu think f yur daily life nw?
2. What activities d yu want t have in yur free time?
3. What kind f daily life d yu want t have and why?
注意事项：
1.题目必须补充完整；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
3.文章须包含所提供的全部信息，并适当发挥。
I want t have a/an ________ daily life
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I want t have a peaceful daily life
I think my daily life nw is t busy and stressful. I have a lt f hmewrk and extracurricular activities, which leave me very little free time.
In my free time, I want t read bks, take lng walks in the park, and spend time with my family at hme.
I want t have a peaceful daily life because it will help me t relax and enjy life mre. Peaceful mments allw me t think clearly and appreciate the beauty arund me.Tips fr new students
Subjects
Maybe 3 mre subjects than primary schl
Clubs
Girls like ____13____ clubs better.
Hmewrk
Nt t much, sme students can finish ____14____.
Other tips
N ne can ____15____ t schl.
I like t see the muntains. There are sme small muntains and sme high muntains.
The small muntains are green and have lts f trees. ________
Dn’ts
Ds
Feed any animal
Take fd
Pick flwers
Take pictures
Thrw rubbish everywhere
Take sme bags
lk thrugh instructins helpless repair keep a secret jke