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《The Teaching design of the Present Perfect Tens》教案
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这是一份《The Teaching design of the Present Perfect Tens》教案,共4页。
根据教学设计,我们应理解并根据其思路做好教案,做好以下几方面。
Teaching Steps :
Step 1: Lead-in
Accrding t sme examples t let students experience the tw usages f the present perfect tense .
1)A:Have yu clsed the dr ? B: Yes, I have .
A: Hw lng has it _______? B: Fr abut five minutes .
2)A:Has yur brther married ? B:Yes, he has .
A:Hw lng has he ______? B:Fr tw years .
Step 2. Presentatin
现在完成时的用法结构
意义:
表示动作已发生,对现在造成了一定的影响或结果(说话起点为现在),但是句中没有具体的时间点
表示一个动作从过去开始,持续到现在而且可能继续下去。常与表示一段时间的状语连用。
结构: have/ has +过去分词
标志词:
1. already , yet , befre , never, recently , ever, lately, twice , in the past /last days. s far
2. fr+段时间, since+时间点/ +句子
Step 3. Practice
(一)Eg:
since 2003以来,他就在这儿教书。
2. 自从他来到这儿他就在这儿教书(since he came here )-(假如他来是2013)
3. 他在这儿教书20年了
2003 2013 nw
Accrding t the sketch map , let students t experience the why we use cntinuus verbs instead f nn-cntinuus.
Summarize
1、动词类:
buy-- have , brrw- keep . get t knw -knw . put n -wear
2 be类
Becme --be jin --be a member f ... /be in the +
3 . be+形/ 副
leave-- be away (frm +地). die --be dead . marry--be married
Open - be pen . clse-be clsed . cme back - be back . fall asleep - be asleep
Begin/ start ---be n
Be+地点类
G/ cme / arrive/ get t / reach+地点--be in + 地点(here/ there )
(三) Discussin n skills
1、有意识分辨延续性与非延续性词
2、关注标志词
3、牢记替换词
Test site predictin:
1、完形填空,
2、语法填空,
3、首字母填空
4、书面表达
Step4. Exercise
汉译英
1. 这本书我买了3年了。
I have had the bk fr three years.
2. 我的叔叔结婚8年了。
My uncle has been married fr eight years.
3. 我们认识20年了。
We have knwn each ther fr twenty years .
4. 他当老师10多年了。
He has been a teacher fr mre than ten years .
5. 我的奶奶死了29年了。
My grandma has been dead fr twenty -nine years.
6. 这个博物馆开放了1个月了。
The museum has been pen fr ne mnth.
7.大门已经关了半小时了。
The gate has been clsed fr half an hur .
8.自从我来到这个村庄,他就离开了。
He has been away since I came t the village.
9. 火车已经到了成都5分钟了。
The train has been in ChenDu fr five minutes.
10. 他去美国4年了。
He has been in America fr fur years.
Step 5. Hmewrk .
Cmplete the test .
Step 6. Teaching ntes .
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