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专项训练2 体育精神（“郑钦文晋级美网八强”，“2024巴黎残奥会”，“阿条姐黄雨婷武术冠军”）-【China Daily·时事热点】2025年高考英语题型
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这是一份专项训练2 体育精神（“郑钦文晋级美网八强”，“2024巴黎残奥会”，“阿条姐黄雨婷武术冠军”）-【China Daily·时事热点】2025年高考英语题型，共10页。试卷主要包含了98， 46 secnds等内容，欢迎下载使用。
郑钦文晋级美网八强
China's Zheng Qinwen reached the US Open quarter-finals fr a secnd time with victry _______ Dnna Vekic in a recrd-late finish fr a wmen's match n Mnday.
Seventh-seed Zheng wn 7-6 (7/2), 4-6, 6-2 against her 24th-ranked Cratian ppnent ________ she als defeated in the Paris Olympics final fur weeks ag.
It was 2:15 am when Zheng finished ff the match that lasted 2 hurs, 50 minutes, a far tugher and lnger test than she gt frm Vekic last mnth in Paris.
"It's always nice t play in the night sessin because I'm used t it ... It's the first time I ___________(play) here in New Yrk at tw in the mrning. It's unbelievable," said Zheng.
"Thanks t the fans that aren't sleeping tnight, supprting me here."
2024巴黎残奥会
China's Di Dngdng set a new wrld recrd by saring t 6.85 meters in the men's lng jump T11 f the Paralympic Games. He _____________(crwn) Olympic champin ahead f his cmpatrit Chen Shichang and Spain's Jan Munar Martinez.
"Cme n, cme n, cme n," eched the guide's cmmands, __________(aid) the visually impaired athlete with run-up directin and take-ff timing. As the pace f instructins hastened, Di picked up speed during the run-up, preparing t launch the mment the guide __________(fall) silent. With a pwerful leap, Di shattered a decade-ld wrld recrd.
Chinese swimmer Gu Jincheng, alng with teammates Peng Qiuping, Yuan Weiyi, and Jiang Yuyan, clinched gld in the mixed 4x50m freestyle relay, setting a new wrld recrd with a _____________(remark) time f 2:14.98. Gu's exceptinal perfrmance in the final 50-meter leg, ___________(mark) by a breathless sprint and a high-speed head-first finish, prpelled the team t victry.
"Althugh ____________(feel) exhausted, my teammates placed their trust in me fr the final leg f the race. I was determined nt t disappint them, s I wanted t give it my all," Gu said during the pst-race interview.
“阿条”姐黄雨婷武术冠军
Netizens have discvered anther side t Chinese sharpshter Huang Yuting, ________ just celebrated her 18th birthday.
It appears that the first gld medalist f the Paris Olympics was a teenage martial arts champin five years ag.
Brn in 2006, Huang Yuting hails frm the western muntainus regin f Huangyan in Taizhu, Zhejiang, renwned __________a "hmetwn f martial arts". She practiced martial arts frm a yung age, which laid a slid fundatin fr her later training in shting. _____________(additin), she delved int dance during her frmative years.
Even after transitining int a shting athlete, Huang cntinued her martial arts training __________ faltering（犹豫）. During her time at the Huangyan Sprts Schl, she adeptly managed bth martial arts practice and shting training.
话题阅读
A
The 2024 Paris Olympic Games cncluded n Aug 11, shwcasing the impressive talents f China’s Generatin Z athletes acrss varius sprts. While they embdied the Olympic mtt f “Faster, Higher, Strnger — Tgether”, there has been a shift in perspectives n winning as a recgnitin f the true essence f the Olympic spirit.
Since the beginning f the Paris 2024 Olympic Games, many exciting and unfrgettable mments have been shared by athletes and audiences wrldwide. We have cheered fr victries and cmfrted thse wh fell shrt. But beynd the triumphs and defeats, there is smething mre t admire.
On Aug 4, 21-year-ld Zheng Qinwen made histry fr Chinese tennis by winning the first gld medal in wmen’s singles fr bth China and Asia. Just the fllwing day, the yung Chinese swimming team ended the US’s decades lng unbeaten perid in the men’s 4x100m relay, finishing in 3 minutes and 27. 46 secnds. By winning gld medals in events nce dminated by Western athletes, these yung cmpetitrs have demnstrated a remarkable imprvement in China’s cmpetitive sprts landscape.
Equally inspiring is the psitive mindset exhibited by these yung athletes. They are cnfident and inclusive, striving fr excellence and breakthrugh perfrmances. Mrever, they have mved away frm the “gld medal nly” mentality, embracing a mre cmpsed and ratinal (理性的) apprach t sprts. Frm 18-year-ld BMX freestyle cyclist Deng Yawen t 26-year-ld swimmer Zhang Yufei, many yung athletes have attracted glbal audiences with their self-assured apprach t cmpetitin. They genuinely enjy cmpeting. When Zhang, China’s “butterfly queen”, missed ut n a gld medal, she said, “I hpe this time I can have a relaxed attitude and really enjy the Olympics.”
This shift in mindset and demeanr has mved the public fcus away frm just winning gld medals t appreciating the respect and glry that athletes and the Olympics truly deserve. Success is the gal, but they remain equally graceful in the face f failure, embdying the deep integratin f Chinese values with the Olympic spirit. It’s nt just abut being faster, higher, strnger, but als abut embracing sprts with a psitive attitude.
1．What des the underlined phrase mean in paragraph 2?
A．Fell behind.B．Made utstanding advances.
C．Attained success.D．Failed t meet expectatins.
2．The 2024 Paris Olympic Games is inspiring, except _________.
A．Yung athletes made determinatin t just win gld medals
B．Yung cmpetitr displayed psitive and cnfident mindset
C．Yung cmpetitrs imprved a lt in China’s cmpetitive sprts
D．Yung athletes attracted glbal audience with cnfident apprach
3．Why des the authr mentin Zhang Yufei in paragraph 4?
A．T emphasize the imprtance f the Paris Olympic Games.
B．T praise athletes’ relaxed mindset in Paris Olympic Games.
C．T prve athletes’ gd perfrmance in Paris Olympic Games.
D．T shw Zhang’s regret fr lsing a gld medal in Paris Olympic Games.
4．What is the main idea f the passage?
A．Chinese athletes achieved great success in Paris Olympic Games.
B．Chinese athletes embraced Olympic Games with a psitive attitude.
C．Chinese athletes displayed impressive talents in Paris Olympic Games.
D．Chinese athletes embdied the Olympic mtt in Paris Olympic Games.
B
Sprt is nt nly physically challenging, but can als be mentally challenging. Criticism (批评) frm caches, parents and ther teammates, as well as pressure t win can create t much anxiety r pressure fr yung athletes. Pressure can be physical r emtinal and research has shwed that it can lead t burnut (精疲力竭). Burnut has been described as drpping ut f r stpping an activity that was at ne time enjyable.
The early years f grwth are imprtant years fr learning abut neself and the sprt setting (环境) is ne where valuable experiences can take place. Yung athletes can, fr example, learn hw t cperate with thers, make friends, and gain ther scial skills that will be used thrughut their lives. Caches and parents shuld be aware, at all times, that their feedback t yuth can greatly affect them. Yuth may take their parents and caches’ criticisms t heart and find faults in themselves.
Caches and parents shuld als pay attentin that yuth sprt participatin (参与者) des nt becme wrk fr children. The result f the game shuld nt be mre imprtant than the prcess f learning the sprt and ther life lessns. In tday’s yuth sprt setting, yung athletes may stress (强调) mre abut wh will win instead f enjying themselves and the sprt. Fllwing a game, many parents and caches fcus n the utcme and find faults with yuth’s perfrmances. Psitive supprt shuld be prvided regardless f the criticism. Research shws psitive supprt encurages and has a greater effect n learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels f pressure, which can lead t burnut.
5．What is the main idea f the first paragraph?
A．Pressure shuld be made less.B．Sprt can be mentally challenging.
C．Mental pressure shuld be reduced.D．Sprt shuld be made less cmpetitive.
6．Why is sprt imprtant fr yung peple accrding t the passage?
A．It can remind them t criticize themselves.
B．It can help them learn mre abut sciety.
C．It can prvide them with valuable experiences.
D．It teaches them hw t set realistic gals fr themselves.
7．What shuld parents and caches d accrding t the passage?
A．Pay mre attentin t letting children enjy sprts.
B．Help children t win every game.
C．Train children t deal with stress.
D．Make children understand the psitive aspect f sprts.
8．What’s the authr’s purpse f writing the passage?
A．T teach yung athletes hw t avid burnut.
B．T tell yung children nt t wrry abut criticism.
C．T stress the imprtance f encuraging children in sprt.
D．T discuss the skill f putting criticism and encuragement tgether.
C
Marathn is ne f the mst difficult races in track and field, at a little ver 42 kilmeters. T be a wrld-class marathner, yu must run that distance in tw and a half hurs. But fr sme, cmpleting a marathn race is a lifelng dream.
Jacqueline’s dream f being a wrld-class runner began when she was a child in Kenya. She sn realized she had the talent and the willpwer t cmpete. She als knew she wuld have t train full-time, which meant nt being able t wrk t help supprt her family. But she was cnfident that she culd bring hme prize mney.
Jacqueline traveled t China t cmpete in the Zheng-Kai marathn knwing she had a gd sht at winning the race, but mre imprtantly, the $10,000 prize that went with it. She was leading the wmen’s divisin when a male runner arrived at the water statin. The man had truble drinking water because a birth defect (缺陷) had left him withut hands, and he struggled t drink frm a plastic bttle. But any assistance frm fans r race fficials wuld result in his disqualificatin. Jacqueline nticed the man and immediately knew that he needed help. She grabbed a water bttle and helped him get the water his bdy needed t cmplete the race.
Runner after runner passed Jacqueline. Her hpes f winning were getting lst in numerus runners ahead f her. With nly 4 kilmeters left in the race, and certain that the male runner wuld nw finish, Jacqueline picked up her pace and finally finished secnd.
That day, Jacqueline missed ut n first place, but she finished smething mre imprtant: humanity. She returned hme with the smaller prize f secnd place, but t her family, she brught hme smething much mre valuable t hme: the right example.
9．What can we knw abut Jacqueline frm paragraph 2?
A．Her gal was t win a champinship.B．Her family ppsed her ging fr a run.
C．She was brn with little sprts gift.D．She had t train full-time t achieve her dream.
10．Why did the male runner struggle t drink frm a plastic bttle?
A．N assistance was allwed.B．He was disabled.
C．He had n access t the water statin.D．He cmpeted with ther runners fr water.
11．What happened after Jacqueline helped the male runner?
A．She wn secnd place at last.B．She was disqualified fr ging against rules.
C．She was criticised by her family.D．She fell behind several runners and gave up.
12．What is the attitude f Jacqueline’s family twards her deed?
A．Cautius.B．Apprving.C．Indifferent.D．Disappinted
话题七选五
A
Why d we say “it’s nt the winning but the taking part that cunts”? The funder f the mdern Olympic Games, Barn Pierre de Cubertin, nce said “The mst imprtant thing in the Olympic Games is nt winning but taking part.”
Mst peple seem t agree that trying and failing is mre admirable than nt trying at all. 13
In yung children’s sprting events, the last place is ften rewarded with a “wden spn”. 14 Perhaps “taking part” is just a myth (不真实的事) designed t cheer up the slwest children: t take the edge ff failure. 15 They say that effrt and trying hard t reach a gal are cmmendable (值得赞扬的) in themselves.
Winning athletes are thse wh cmbine this gd behaviur with natural talent.
16 De Cubertin himself cined the mtt (格言) “Citius, Altius, Frtius” — “faster, higher, strnger” — fr his Games. It is an ambiguus (模棱两可的) mtt and ne that culd be taken t include trying hard t beat ne’s persnal best as well as ging fr gld.
Cmpetitin is nt unacceptable. It is reasnable that winners be rewarded, even if their victries smetimes are a matter f chance. 17 And games are imprtant t humanity. Celebrating achievement is als nt in itself unacceptable but it can drive sme cmpetitrs t unacceptable behaviur.
A．Many peple wuld say therwise.
B．Cmpetitin is the essence f a game.
C．There are ther gals t wrk fr apart frm a medal.
D．Grwn-up athletes dn’t even have this t lk frward t.
E．It is cmmnly accepted that thrugh sprt ne learns t persevere.
F．In practice, thugh, mst peple seem nly t be interested in the medal lists.
G．The gal f the Olympic Mvement is t cntribute t building a peaceful and better wrld.
B
Althugh Kbe Bryant is n lnger with us, his unbreakable will n and f the basketball curt lives n. In April 2020, it was annunced that the late superstar wuld he chsen int the Naismith Memrial Basketball Hall f Fame, a prestigius (声誉高的) hnr fr basketball’s best. 18
“His fierce cmpetitiveness, wrk ethic and drive were unmatched,” Jeanie Buss, wner f the Ls Angles Lakers, tld ESPN (Entertainment and Sprts Prgrams Netwrk). “ 19 And they have nw brught him t the Hall f Fame, where he will be remembered with the greatest wh have ever played the game. N ne deserves it mre.”
20 Indeed, it was his unmatchable cmmitment t be the best. He was merciless in his pursuit f dminating his ppnents. He called it the “mamba mentality” after the black mamba, ne f the wrld’s deadliest snakes — and als after the tp killer frm the 2003 mvie Kill Bill, accrding t The New Yrker.
“Mamba mentality is all abut fcusing n the prcess and trusting in the hard wrk,” he wrte in his bk The Mamba Mentality: Hw I Play. “ 21 I liked challenging peple. That’s what leads t intrspectin (内省) and that’s what leads t imprvement.”
Thugh Kbe is gne, he has left the wrld valuable spirits f persistence fr generatins t cme. 22
A．What made Kbe superir t his peers?
B．Many peple felt shcked and sad when he died.
C．Thse qualities helped Kbe lead us t five titles.
D．It’s the ultimate criterin fr the cmpetitive spirit.
E．Yu culd say I encuraged peple t be their best selves.
F．Alngside Kbe, eight thers will be chsen at a ceremny in May 2021.
G．N ne can deny the Kbe’s pwer t inspire peple t be their best selves.
话题完形填空
A
Running marathns is quite a challenge. Yet fr Simn Wheatcrft, wh lst his sight at 18, there’s an extra 23 . Hwever, Simn, nw 29, has nt nly been cmpeting in marathns fr the past tw years with the help f guide runners but has als 24 t run alne utdrs.
Simn’s unique apprach invlved slwly memrizing a five-kilmetre rute by 25 walking it alne. He used a smartphne app that 26 audi feedback n his pace and distance. It 27 him t build a mental map f the rute and its landmarks. “I did make a few 28 early n—like running int psts. But I’m ging t 29 where that is next time,” he laughs.
At first running was a 30 that required great cncentratin fr Simn. Hwever, it has nw becme mre natural fr him. 31 with mst runners, he described his running style t be mre cautius, using shrter and mre careful steps t 32 the surrunding.
Despite risks f unexpected bstacles, Simn 33 the freedm and independence running gives him. He believes what he gets frm running alne far utweigh any dangers, which has develped his 34 and prvided inspiratin t thers.
But fr Simn the real mtivatin fr his training cmes frm simply equal cmpetitin, 35 him an inspiratin t run with everyne. “I can’t hide the 36 I’m blind,” he says, “but meanwhile I wuld rather 37 with everybdy else and nt be put int a special grup.”
23．A．chartB．parcelC．difficultyD．advantage
24．A．learnedB．cmmandedC．frgtD．estimated
25．A．unluckilyB．repeatedlyC．ultimatelyD．slightly
26．A．predictedB．lweredC．canceledD．prvided
27．A．helpedB．warmedC．ppsedD．relied
28．A．exhibitinsB．differencesC．mistakesD．bstacles
29．A．decide nB．figure utC．engage inD．attend t
30．A．deviceB．turnamentC．challengeD．failure
31．A．CmparedB．AllwedC．ChargedD．Reminded
32．A．prfileB．adjustC．develpD．sense
33．A．urgesB．licensesC．dragsD．values
34．A．cnfidenceB．sympathyC．disciplineD．plicy
35．A．lsingB．givingC．reducingD．refusing
36．A．techniqueB．chanceC．factD．pinin
37．A．argueB．cmpeteC．tastD．change
B
On August 2nd when Indnesia gt its nly gld medal at the Tky Olympics, the winning team f Greysia Plii and Apriyani Rahayu fell t their knees and cried with relief. Sme 3,500 miles away, Indnesia 38 with jy. The president 39 their success in the wmen’s dubles game f badmintn t be an early “birthday gift” t the natin, whse independence day is n August 17th.
In England, where the mdern versin f the sprt 40 , badmintn is a lawn (草坪) game. In Asia it is a serius business. At the Badmintn Wrld Champinships in 2019, Asian cuntries wn 19 f 20 medals. In recent decades, China has 41 as a heavyweight. But Indnesia is the sprt’s 42 . It has wn mre titles at the Thmas Cup, the mst 43 turnament, than any ther cuntry.
Badmintn is the nly sprt in which Indnesia has ever wn gld at the Olympics — and it has dne s at all but ne since the sprt became an fficial 44 f the Olympics in 1992. Indnesia is the “hme f badmintn”. “Wherever yu travel in Indnesia, within a 45 yu can find peple playing badmintn. Racquets (球拍) and balls can easily be bught r made, and nce a clthesline and a challenger have been 46 , the match is n,” says Raja Sapta Okthari, president f the Indnesian Olympic Cmmittee.
It is little wnder then that badmintn is Indnesia’s 47 . It is als the mst develped in the cuntry, which wns the nly natinal team fr which the gvernment 48 a training centre. Parents als encurage their children t take it 49 . The rewards fr skill and hard wrk are 50 . It’s said that players f the natinal team earn mre than $2,000 a mnth, ten times the average incme. Perhaps mst imprtantly, badmintn is a 51 f natinal pride. It is the nly sprt t 52 a string f heres; Rudy Hartn, fr example, has wn eight titles at the All England men’s singles, mre than any ther player.
38．A．trippedB．eruptedC．brkeD．cllapsed
39．A．declaredB．acknwledgedC．interpretedD．appreciated
40．A．existedB．regainedC．riginatedD．flwered
41．A．variedB．emergedC．apprachedD．grwn
42．A．challengerB．hstC．threatD．dminatr
43．A．distinguishedB．dynamicC．cmplicatedD．privileged
44．A．scheduleB．incidentC．eventD．prject
45．A．curtB．cmmunityC．parkD．secnd
46．A．spttedB．witnessedC．lcatedD．supprted
47．A．habitB．favriteC．practiceD．custm
48．A．runsB．cntactsC．demnstratesD．cnducts
49．A．dwnB．ffC．verD．up
50．A．numberedB．limitlessC．definiteD．handsme
51．A．surceB．resurceC．markD．symbl
52．A．detectB．prduceC．mdelD．acquire
话题语法填空
A
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Paris witnessed the glrius perfrmance f the Chinese sprts delegatin at the 2024 Olympics. Chinese athletes, with their tenacius (顽强的) fighting spirit and utstanding cmpetitive 53 (strng), wrte a new chapter in Chinese sprts.
Breakthrughs in basic majr events and ptential advantageus events became a majr highlight f this Olympics. The men’s 100- meter freestyle athlete set a new wrld recrd, 54 enabled the Chinese natinal anthem t be played beside the swimming pl. Events like synchrnized swimming (花样游泳), rhythmic gymnastics (艺术体操), and wmen’s bxing all achieved the breakthrugh f zer Olympic gld medals.
Many yung “pst-00s” athletes became the leading figures n the field. With the passin f yuth and fearless curage, they shwed the wrld the style f 55 new generatin f Chinese athletes. They dared t fight and cmpete in the face f pressure, brke thrugh 56 (they) in the face f challenges, and left 57 (frgettable) mments n the field with cnfident and calm pstures and firm beliefs.
It is wrth 58 (nte) that while pursuing excellent results, the athletes f the Chinese sprts delegatin always 59 (stick) t a gd sprts spirit and mral style. They respected their ppnents and 60 (referee) and interpreted the cnntatin f the Olympic spirit with practical actins.
The utstanding perfrmance f the Chinese sprts delegatin at the Paris Olympics nt nly wn glry fr the mtherland 61 inspired mre Chinese peple 62 (devte) themselves t sprts. Their struggles and effrts will becme a brilliant beacn n the rad f Chinese sprts develpment.
B
The Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team hlds a very special place in the natin’s heart and has fught 63 (they) way thrugh ups and dwns.But 64 (win) gld in Ri paints 65 mst vivid prtrait f the team’s cmpetitive spirit.
In Ri, the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team needed all f its fighting spirit after it 66 (assign) t the “grup f death, 67 it faced several strng ppnents in the grup stage matches. Hwever, they didn’t give up. 68 (final), shwing a strng will and the steeliest nerves, they played a clse match against Serbia t seize gld in the final.
But fighting spirit alne was nt enugh 69 (guarantee) victry. Strng team spirit als cntributed greatly 70 their success. Cperatin between team members is essential.
The Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team 71 (lead) by Lang Ping has cntinued t aim high. Lang knws clearly that they need t start frm zer t prepare fr new 72 (challenge) ahead. In this way, the team begins its jurney t the next Olympics.
郑钦文晋级美网八强
China's Zheng Qinwen reached the US Open quarter-finals fr a secnd time with victry _______ Dnna Vekic in a recrd-late finish fr a wmen's match n Mnday.
Seventh-seed Zheng wn 7-6 (7/2), 4-6, 6-2 against her 24th-ranked Cratian ppnent ________ she als defeated in the Paris Olympics final fur weeks ag.
It was 2:15 am when Zheng finished ff the match that lasted 2 hurs, 50 minutes, a far tugher and lnger test than she gt frm Vekic last mnth in Paris.
"It's always nice t play in the night sessin because I'm used t it ... It's the first time I ___________(play) here in New Yrk at tw in the mrning. It's unbelievable," said Zheng.
"Thanks t the fans that aren't sleeping tnight, supprting me here."
2024巴黎残奥会
China's Di Dngdng set a new wrld recrd by saring t 6.85 meters in the men's lng jump T11 f the Paralympic Games. He _____________(crwn) Olympic champin ahead f his cmpatrit Chen Shichang and Spain's Jan Munar Martinez.
"Cme n, cme n, cme n," eched the guide's cmmands, __________(aid) the visually impaired athlete with run-up directin and take-ff timing. As the pace f instructins hastened, Di picked up speed during the run-up, preparing t launch the mment the guide __________(fall) silent. With a pwerful leap, Di shattered a decade-ld wrld recrd.
Chinese swimmer Gu Jincheng, alng with teammates Peng Qiuping, Yuan Weiyi, and Jiang Yuyan, clinched gld in the mixed 4x50m freestyle relay, setting a new wrld recrd with a _____________(remark) time f 2:14.98. Gu's exceptinal perfrmance in the final 50-meter leg, ___________(mark) by a breathless sprint and a high-speed head-first finish, prpelled the team t victry.
"Althugh ____________(feel) exhausted, my teammates placed their trust in me fr the final leg f the race. I was determined nt t disappint them, s I wanted t give it my all," Gu said during the pst-race interview.
“阿条”姐黄雨婷武术冠军
Netizens have discvered anther side t Chinese sharpshter Huang Yuting, ________ just celebrated her 18th birthday.
It appears that the first gld medalist f the Paris Olympics was a teenage martial arts champin five years ag.
Brn in 2006, Huang Yuting hails frm the western muntainus regin f Huangyan in Taizhu, Zhejiang, renwned __________a "hmetwn f martial arts". She practiced martial arts frm a yung age, which laid a slid fundatin fr her later training in shting. _____________(additin), she delved int dance during her frmative years.
Even after transitining int a shting athlete, Huang cntinued her martial arts training __________ faltering（犹豫）. During her time at the Huangyan Sprts Schl, she adeptly managed bth martial arts practice and shting training.
话题阅读
A
The 2024 Paris Olympic Games cncluded n Aug 11, shwcasing the impressive talents f China’s Generatin Z athletes acrss varius sprts. While they embdied the Olympic mtt f “Faster, Higher, Strnger — Tgether”, there has been a shift in perspectives n winning as a recgnitin f the true essence f the Olympic spirit.
Since the beginning f the Paris 2024 Olympic Games, many exciting and unfrgettable mments have been shared by athletes and audiences wrldwide. We have cheered fr victries and cmfrted thse wh fell shrt. But beynd the triumphs and defeats, there is smething mre t admire.
On Aug 4, 21-year-ld Zheng Qinwen made histry fr Chinese tennis by winning the first gld medal in wmen’s singles fr bth China and Asia. Just the fllwing day, the yung Chinese swimming team ended the US’s decades lng unbeaten perid in the men’s 4x100m relay, finishing in 3 minutes and 27. 46 secnds. By winning gld medals in events nce dminated by Western athletes, these yung cmpetitrs have demnstrated a remarkable imprvement in China’s cmpetitive sprts landscape.
Equally inspiring is the psitive mindset exhibited by these yung athletes. They are cnfident and inclusive, striving fr excellence and breakthrugh perfrmances. Mrever, they have mved away frm the “gld medal nly” mentality, embracing a mre cmpsed and ratinal (理性的) apprach t sprts. Frm 18-year-ld BMX freestyle cyclist Deng Yawen t 26-year-ld swimmer Zhang Yufei, many yung athletes have attracted glbal audiences with their self-assured apprach t cmpetitin. They genuinely enjy cmpeting. When Zhang, China’s “butterfly queen”, missed ut n a gld medal, she said, “I hpe this time I can have a relaxed attitude and really enjy the Olympics.”
This shift in mindset and demeanr has mved the public fcus away frm just winning gld medals t appreciating the respect and glry that athletes and the Olympics truly deserve. Success is the gal, but they remain equally graceful in the face f failure, embdying the deep integratin f Chinese values with the Olympic spirit. It’s nt just abut being faster, higher, strnger, but als abut embracing sprts with a psitive attitude.
1．What des the underlined phrase mean in paragraph 2?
A．Fell behind.B．Made utstanding advances.
C．Attained success.D．Failed t meet expectatins.
2．The 2024 Paris Olympic Games is inspiring, except _________.
A．Yung athletes made determinatin t just win gld medals
B．Yung cmpetitr displayed psitive and cnfident mindset
C．Yung cmpetitrs imprved a lt in China’s cmpetitive sprts
D．Yung athletes attracted glbal audience with cnfident apprach
3．Why des the authr mentin Zhang Yufei in paragraph 4?
A．T emphasize the imprtance f the Paris Olympic Games.
B．T praise athletes’ relaxed mindset in Paris Olympic Games.
C．T prve athletes’ gd perfrmance in Paris Olympic Games.
D．T shw Zhang’s regret fr lsing a gld medal in Paris Olympic Games.
4．What is the main idea f the passage?
A．Chinese athletes achieved great success in Paris Olympic Games.
B．Chinese athletes embraced Olympic Games with a psitive attitude.
C．Chinese athletes displayed impressive talents in Paris Olympic Games.
D．Chinese athletes embdied the Olympic mtt in Paris Olympic Games.
B
Sprt is nt nly physically challenging, but can als be mentally challenging. Criticism (批评) frm caches, parents and ther teammates, as well as pressure t win can create t much anxiety r pressure fr yung athletes. Pressure can be physical r emtinal and research has shwed that it can lead t burnut (精疲力竭). Burnut has been described as drpping ut f r stpping an activity that was at ne time enjyable.
The early years f grwth are imprtant years fr learning abut neself and the sprt setting (环境) is ne where valuable experiences can take place. Yung athletes can, fr example, learn hw t cperate with thers, make friends, and gain ther scial skills that will be used thrughut their lives. Caches and parents shuld be aware, at all times, that their feedback t yuth can greatly affect them. Yuth may take their parents and caches’ criticisms t heart and find faults in themselves.
Caches and parents shuld als pay attentin that yuth sprt participatin (参与者) des nt becme wrk fr children. The result f the game shuld nt be mre imprtant than the prcess f learning the sprt and ther life lessns. In tday’s yuth sprt setting, yung athletes may stress (强调) mre abut wh will win instead f enjying themselves and the sprt. Fllwing a game, many parents and caches fcus n the utcme and find faults with yuth’s perfrmances. Psitive supprt shuld be prvided regardless f the criticism. Research shws psitive supprt encurages and has a greater effect n learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels f pressure, which can lead t burnut.
5．What is the main idea f the first paragraph?
A．Pressure shuld be made less.B．Sprt can be mentally challenging.
C．Mental pressure shuld be reduced.D．Sprt shuld be made less cmpetitive.
6．Why is sprt imprtant fr yung peple accrding t the passage?
A．It can remind them t criticize themselves.
B．It can help them learn mre abut sciety.
C．It can prvide them with valuable experiences.
D．It teaches them hw t set realistic gals fr themselves.
7．What shuld parents and caches d accrding t the passage?
A．Pay mre attentin t letting children enjy sprts.
B．Help children t win every game.
C．Train children t deal with stress.
D．Make children understand the psitive aspect f sprts.
8．What’s the authr’s purpse f writing the passage?
A．T teach yung athletes hw t avid burnut.
B．T tell yung children nt t wrry abut criticism.
C．T stress the imprtance f encuraging children in sprt.
D．T discuss the skill f putting criticism and encuragement tgether.
C
Marathn is ne f the mst difficult races in track and field, at a little ver 42 kilmeters. T be a wrld-class marathner, yu must run that distance in tw and a half hurs. But fr sme, cmpleting a marathn race is a lifelng dream.
Jacqueline’s dream f being a wrld-class runner began when she was a child in Kenya. She sn realized she had the talent and the willpwer t cmpete. She als knew she wuld have t train full-time, which meant nt being able t wrk t help supprt her family. But she was cnfident that she culd bring hme prize mney.
Jacqueline traveled t China t cmpete in the Zheng-Kai marathn knwing she had a gd sht at winning the race, but mre imprtantly, the $10,000 prize that went with it. She was leading the wmen’s divisin when a male runner arrived at the water statin. The man had truble drinking water because a birth defect (缺陷) had left him withut hands, and he struggled t drink frm a plastic bttle. But any assistance frm fans r race fficials wuld result in his disqualificatin. Jacqueline nticed the man and immediately knew that he needed help. She grabbed a water bttle and helped him get the water his bdy needed t cmplete the race.
Runner after runner passed Jacqueline. Her hpes f winning were getting lst in numerus runners ahead f her. With nly 4 kilmeters left in the race, and certain that the male runner wuld nw finish, Jacqueline picked up her pace and finally finished secnd.
That day, Jacqueline missed ut n first place, but she finished smething mre imprtant: humanity. She returned hme with the smaller prize f secnd place, but t her family, she brught hme smething much mre valuable t hme: the right example.
9．What can we knw abut Jacqueline frm paragraph 2?
A．Her gal was t win a champinship.B．Her family ppsed her ging fr a run.
C．She was brn with little sprts gift.D．She had t train full-time t achieve her dream.
10．Why did the male runner struggle t drink frm a plastic bttle?
A．N assistance was allwed.B．He was disabled.
C．He had n access t the water statin.D．He cmpeted with ther runners fr water.
11．What happened after Jacqueline helped the male runner?
A．She wn secnd place at last.B．She was disqualified fr ging against rules.
C．She was criticised by her family.D．She fell behind several runners and gave up.
12．What is the attitude f Jacqueline’s family twards her deed?
A．Cautius.B．Apprving.C．Indifferent.D．Disappinted
话题七选五
A
Why d we say “it’s nt the winning but the taking part that cunts”? The funder f the mdern Olympic Games, Barn Pierre de Cubertin, nce said “The mst imprtant thing in the Olympic Games is nt winning but taking part.”
Mst peple seem t agree that trying and failing is mre admirable than nt trying at all. 13
In yung children’s sprting events, the last place is ften rewarded with a “wden spn”. 14 Perhaps “taking part” is just a myth (不真实的事) designed t cheer up the slwest children: t take the edge ff failure. 15 They say that effrt and trying hard t reach a gal are cmmendable (值得赞扬的) in themselves.
Winning athletes are thse wh cmbine this gd behaviur with natural talent.
16 De Cubertin himself cined the mtt (格言) “Citius, Altius, Frtius” — “faster, higher, strnger” — fr his Games. It is an ambiguus (模棱两可的) mtt and ne that culd be taken t include trying hard t beat ne’s persnal best as well as ging fr gld.
Cmpetitin is nt unacceptable. It is reasnable that winners be rewarded, even if their victries smetimes are a matter f chance. 17 And games are imprtant t humanity. Celebrating achievement is als nt in itself unacceptable but it can drive sme cmpetitrs t unacceptable behaviur.
A．Many peple wuld say therwise.
B．Cmpetitin is the essence f a game.
C．There are ther gals t wrk fr apart frm a medal.
D．Grwn-up athletes dn’t even have this t lk frward t.
E．It is cmmnly accepted that thrugh sprt ne learns t persevere.
F．In practice, thugh, mst peple seem nly t be interested in the medal lists.
G．The gal f the Olympic Mvement is t cntribute t building a peaceful and better wrld.
B
Althugh Kbe Bryant is n lnger with us, his unbreakable will n and f the basketball curt lives n. In April 2020, it was annunced that the late superstar wuld he chsen int the Naismith Memrial Basketball Hall f Fame, a prestigius (声誉高的) hnr fr basketball’s best. 18
“His fierce cmpetitiveness, wrk ethic and drive were unmatched,” Jeanie Buss, wner f the Ls Angles Lakers, tld ESPN (Entertainment and Sprts Prgrams Netwrk). “ 19 And they have nw brught him t the Hall f Fame, where he will be remembered with the greatest wh have ever played the game. N ne deserves it mre.”
20 Indeed, it was his unmatchable cmmitment t be the best. He was merciless in his pursuit f dminating his ppnents. He called it the “mamba mentality” after the black mamba, ne f the wrld’s deadliest snakes — and als after the tp killer frm the 2003 mvie Kill Bill, accrding t The New Yrker.
“Mamba mentality is all abut fcusing n the prcess and trusting in the hard wrk,” he wrte in his bk The Mamba Mentality: Hw I Play. “ 21 I liked challenging peple. That’s what leads t intrspectin (内省) and that’s what leads t imprvement.”
Thugh Kbe is gne, he has left the wrld valuable spirits f persistence fr generatins t cme. 22
A．What made Kbe superir t his peers?
B．Many peple felt shcked and sad when he died.
C．Thse qualities helped Kbe lead us t five titles.
D．It’s the ultimate criterin fr the cmpetitive spirit.
E．Yu culd say I encuraged peple t be their best selves.
F．Alngside Kbe, eight thers will be chsen at a ceremny in May 2021.
G．N ne can deny the Kbe’s pwer t inspire peple t be their best selves.
话题完形填空
A
Running marathns is quite a challenge. Yet fr Simn Wheatcrft, wh lst his sight at 18, there’s an extra 23 . Hwever, Simn, nw 29, has nt nly been cmpeting in marathns fr the past tw years with the help f guide runners but has als 24 t run alne utdrs.
Simn’s unique apprach invlved slwly memrizing a five-kilmetre rute by 25 walking it alne. He used a smartphne app that 26 audi feedback n his pace and distance. It 27 him t build a mental map f the rute and its landmarks. “I did make a few 28 early n—like running int psts. But I’m ging t 29 where that is next time,” he laughs.
At first running was a 30 that required great cncentratin fr Simn. Hwever, it has nw becme mre natural fr him. 31 with mst runners, he described his running style t be mre cautius, using shrter and mre careful steps t 32 the surrunding.
Despite risks f unexpected bstacles, Simn 33 the freedm and independence running gives him. He believes what he gets frm running alne far utweigh any dangers, which has develped his 34 and prvided inspiratin t thers.
But fr Simn the real mtivatin fr his training cmes frm simply equal cmpetitin, 35 him an inspiratin t run with everyne. “I can’t hide the 36 I’m blind,” he says, “but meanwhile I wuld rather 37 with everybdy else and nt be put int a special grup.”
23．A．chartB．parcelC．difficultyD．advantage
24．A．learnedB．cmmandedC．frgtD．estimated
25．A．unluckilyB．repeatedlyC．ultimatelyD．slightly
26．A．predictedB．lweredC．canceledD．prvided
27．A．helpedB．warmedC．ppsedD．relied
28．A．exhibitinsB．differencesC．mistakesD．bstacles
29．A．decide nB．figure utC．engage inD．attend t
30．A．deviceB．turnamentC．challengeD．failure
31．A．CmparedB．AllwedC．ChargedD．Reminded
32．A．prfileB．adjustC．develpD．sense
33．A．urgesB．licensesC．dragsD．values
34．A．cnfidenceB．sympathyC．disciplineD．plicy
35．A．lsingB．givingC．reducingD．refusing
36．A．techniqueB．chanceC．factD．pinin
37．A．argueB．cmpeteC．tastD．change
B
On August 2nd when Indnesia gt its nly gld medal at the Tky Olympics, the winning team f Greysia Plii and Apriyani Rahayu fell t their knees and cried with relief. Sme 3,500 miles away, Indnesia 38 with jy. The president 39 their success in the wmen’s dubles game f badmintn t be an early “birthday gift” t the natin, whse independence day is n August 17th.
In England, where the mdern versin f the sprt 40 , badmintn is a lawn (草坪) game. In Asia it is a serius business. At the Badmintn Wrld Champinships in 2019, Asian cuntries wn 19 f 20 medals. In recent decades, China has 41 as a heavyweight. But Indnesia is the sprt’s 42 . It has wn mre titles at the Thmas Cup, the mst 43 turnament, than any ther cuntry.
Badmintn is the nly sprt in which Indnesia has ever wn gld at the Olympics — and it has dne s at all but ne since the sprt became an fficial 44 f the Olympics in 1992. Indnesia is the “hme f badmintn”. “Wherever yu travel in Indnesia, within a 45 yu can find peple playing badmintn. Racquets (球拍) and balls can easily be bught r made, and nce a clthesline and a challenger have been 46 , the match is n,” says Raja Sapta Okthari, president f the Indnesian Olympic Cmmittee.
It is little wnder then that badmintn is Indnesia’s 47 . It is als the mst develped in the cuntry, which wns the nly natinal team fr which the gvernment 48 a training centre. Parents als encurage their children t take it 49 . The rewards fr skill and hard wrk are 50 . It’s said that players f the natinal team earn mre than $2,000 a mnth, ten times the average incme. Perhaps mst imprtantly, badmintn is a 51 f natinal pride. It is the nly sprt t 52 a string f heres; Rudy Hartn, fr example, has wn eight titles at the All England men’s singles, mre than any ther player.
38．A．trippedB．eruptedC．brkeD．cllapsed
39．A．declaredB．acknwledgedC．interpretedD．appreciated
40．A．existedB．regainedC．riginatedD．flwered
41．A．variedB．emergedC．apprachedD．grwn
42．A．challengerB．hstC．threatD．dminatr
43．A．distinguishedB．dynamicC．cmplicatedD．privileged
44．A．scheduleB．incidentC．eventD．prject
45．A．curtB．cmmunityC．parkD．secnd
46．A．spttedB．witnessedC．lcatedD．supprted
47．A．habitB．favriteC．practiceD．custm
48．A．runsB．cntactsC．demnstratesD．cnducts
49．A．dwnB．ffC．verD．up
50．A．numberedB．limitlessC．definiteD．handsme
51．A．surceB．resurceC．markD．symbl
52．A．detectB．prduceC．mdelD．acquire
话题语法填空
A
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Paris witnessed the glrius perfrmance f the Chinese sprts delegatin at the 2024 Olympics. Chinese athletes, with their tenacius (顽强的) fighting spirit and utstanding cmpetitive 53 (strng), wrte a new chapter in Chinese sprts.
Breakthrughs in basic majr events and ptential advantageus events became a majr highlight f this Olympics. The men’s 100- meter freestyle athlete set a new wrld recrd, 54 enabled the Chinese natinal anthem t be played beside the swimming pl. Events like synchrnized swimming (花样游泳), rhythmic gymnastics (艺术体操), and wmen’s bxing all achieved the breakthrugh f zer Olympic gld medals.
Many yung “pst-00s” athletes became the leading figures n the field. With the passin f yuth and fearless curage, they shwed the wrld the style f 55 new generatin f Chinese athletes. They dared t fight and cmpete in the face f pressure, brke thrugh 56 (they) in the face f challenges, and left 57 (frgettable) mments n the field with cnfident and calm pstures and firm beliefs.
It is wrth 58 (nte) that while pursuing excellent results, the athletes f the Chinese sprts delegatin always 59 (stick) t a gd sprts spirit and mral style. They respected their ppnents and 60 (referee) and interpreted the cnntatin f the Olympic spirit with practical actins.
The utstanding perfrmance f the Chinese sprts delegatin at the Paris Olympics nt nly wn glry fr the mtherland 61 inspired mre Chinese peple 62 (devte) themselves t sprts. Their struggles and effrts will becme a brilliant beacn n the rad f Chinese sprts develpment.
B
The Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team hlds a very special place in the natin’s heart and has fught 63 (they) way thrugh ups and dwns.But 64 (win) gld in Ri paints 65 mst vivid prtrait f the team’s cmpetitive spirit.
In Ri, the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team needed all f its fighting spirit after it 66 (assign) t the “grup f death, 67 it faced several strng ppnents in the grup stage matches. Hwever, they didn’t give up. 68 (final), shwing a strng will and the steeliest nerves, they played a clse match against Serbia t seize gld in the final.
But fighting spirit alne was nt enugh 69 (guarantee) victry. Strng team spirit als cntributed greatly 70 their success. Cperatin between team members is essential.
The Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team 71 (lead) by Lang Ping has cntinued t aim high. Lang knws clearly that they need t start frm zer t prepare fr new 72 (challenge) ahead. In this way, the team begins its jurney t the next Olympics.
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