江苏省东台市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

这是一份江苏省东台市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（时间 120分钟，满分150分）
本试卷分第Ι卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分
第Ι卷(共110分)
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man like ding?
A. Dancing.B. Walking.C. Singing.
2. Where des this cnversatin take place?
A. In a library.B. In a cafe.C. In a bkstre.
3. When did the man return frm Paris?
A. Last week.B. Yesterday.C. Tday.
4. Hw des the man sund?
A. Pleased.B. Amazed.C. Strict.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. In a clthing shp.B. At a swimming pl.C. At a schl lab.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Hw did the tw speakers get here?
A. By car.B. By bike.C. By taxi.
7. Why did the tw speakers arrive early?
A. T find Peter.B. T meet the players. C. T get a gd place.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What can we say abut the weather n Sunday?
A. It was fine.B. It was ht.C. It was changeable.
9. What d the lcals think f small balls f ice in midsummer?
A. It’s beynd their expectatins.
It’s a cmmn phenmenn.
C. It’s caused by climate change.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What kind f painting did the wman prefer at first?
A. One that is simple.
B. One that lks peaceful.
C. One that has beautiful clrs.
11. Where will the frest painting lk great accrding t the man?
A. In the bedrm. B. In the dining rm. C. In the living rm.
12. What will the speakers buy?
A. The frest painting. B. The sunrise painting. C. The muntain painting.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At hme.B. At a stre.C. At a travel agency.
14. What d we knw abut the wman’s last gift?
A. She returned it.B. It wasn’t used. C. Her father liked it a lt.
15. Wh gave a camera as a Father’s Day gift?
A. The wman.B. The man. C. The wman’s brther.
16. What is the wman’s father interested in?
A. Travelling.B. Technlgy.C. Clthes.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Whm has the gvernment prmised t ffer help t?
A. Sme farmers.B. Sme pilts.C. Sme children.
18. Where are the transprt wrkers ging n strike?
A. In Sydney.B. In Melburne.C. In Queensland.
19. Hw did the schl children feel after the rescue?
A. Thankful.B. Angry.C. Srry.
20. What can we learn abut the schl children?
A. They attended a musical cncert.
B. They enjyed themselves in the sea.
C. Their plane was frced t land shrtly after take­ff.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Starting a new schl can be very hard, and all yu want t d is t fit in. If this sunds familiar, realize that many new students experience it and it is pssible t vercme the feelings f being left ut, uncertain and wrried abut fitting in. This article prvides a few ideas t help yu fit in t yur new schl and have a very cmfrtable life there!
Arrive early.
At yur new schl, try t arrive early s that yu can fit in better. Arriving late will give yu that excluded feel, and wn’t make a gd impressin n yur new teachers! Arriving early will give yu the chance t cmmunicate with peple already at schl. This can help t make sme new friends.
Jin a club / sprts team.
Mst schls have a list f after-schl activities yu can chse frm. In almst all schls, being n a sprts team r the star in the musical is cnsidered “cl” and easily welcmed by students. Besides, these activities lk great n a cllege applicatin.
Strive t be utging.
The key t this is yu starting the cnversatin and shwing yur attitude twards ther kids first. Let’s face it, n ne’s ging t cme straight up t yu and want t be best friends. It’s yu that has t g up, say yur name, ask questins, get t knw peple, and maybe even share things abut yurself. It may seem terrible, but it’s wrth a try.
Be a gd student.
Try t bump up yur smarts a little. It wuld be awesme if yu were in the scial scene, knwn, and utging, as well as lved by yur teachers. Hwever, fr this t cme, wrk yur hardest n yur studies while still keeping that scial balance.
Study ften t try t get gd grades. Remember that the reasn why yu’re at schl is t learn. Smetimes, when yu are eager t fit in, yu will pretend t act uneducated just fr attentin. This will attract attentin, but nly because peple will think yu’re stupid, which wn’t make them want t be friends with yu.
21. Why it is imprtant fr students t jin a club / sprts team accrding t the passage?
A. It can help them get better grades.
B. It can leave a gd impressin n teachers.
C. It helps them learn mre abut themselves.
D. It can make them lk mre attractive and ppular.
22. What shuld a new student d t have a gd start in new schl?
A. Trying t talk t everyne they meet.
B. Offering t cmmunicate with ther students.
C. Pretending t be knwledgeable t attract attentin.
D. Spending mre time n study instead f scial life.
23. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A magazine n hw parents educate their children.
B. A blg pst n the challenges f fitting in at a new schl.
C. An article n a website t help students adapt t a new schl.
D. A bk n learning methds fr middle schl students.
B
Starting this fall, primary and middle schl students in China will have at least ne weekly curse n labr educatin, accrding t a new curriculum (课程) standard released by the Ministry f Educatin (MOE).
Labr educatin ranges frm husehld chres t n-campus labr and cmmunity vlunteer services, generally 3 types accrding t the new standards: the first refers t everyday chres, including cleaning, rganizing, cking, and using and maintaining hme appliances (家电); next is prductive labr, including agriculture, making traditinal handicrafts (手工艺品), and applying new technlgies such as 3D printing; the third type is service wrk, including vlunteer wrk. The new curriculum als calls fr a week f extracurricular and ff-campus activities designed fr labr educatin nce every schl year.
A recent study shwed that primary and middle schl students in China nly spend an average f 12 minutes a day n chres, cmpared t 72 minutes in the US, 42 minutes in Suth Krea and 30 minutes in France. Many cuntries start students’ labr educatin at a yung age. Finland begins t develp students’ life skills in primary schl. Spinning, wdwrking, cking and ther craftsmanship classes are ffered. In Germany, pupils have tw labr classes per week. Electrnics, ffice technlgy, sewing, husekeeping, and career guidance are all taught there.
Adding labr educatin was ut f cncern that the cuntry’s yungsters d t little husewrk and lk dwn n physical labr jbs. Due t great academic pressure, schls tend t put their academic curricula n the tp, and parents smetimes see husehld chres as distractins (分心). But, accrding t the MOE, labr educatin must be strengthened t help students develp scial values, an interest in labr and finally an all-arund develpment.
24．Which f the fllwing belngs t prductive labur?
A．Maintaining hme appliances.B．Ding sme cking.
C．Selling traditinal handicrafts.D．Planting crps.
25．Hw much time d primary and middle schl students in France spend n chres daily?
A．Twelve minutes.B．Frty-tw minutes.
C．Thirty minutes.D．Seventy-tw minutes.
26．What is the fact abut labur educatin in Finland?
A．It is cnsidered mre imprtant than academic learning.
B．The cuntry starts labur educatin in primary schl.
C．There are nly a cuple f labr educatin curses.
D．Students have tw labur classes every mnth.
27．Why des the MOE demand labur educatin shuld be strengthened accrding t the last paragraph?
A．It can help with their develpment f scial values.
B．It can imprve students’ perfrmance n learning.
C．It can help exercise their special talents.
D．It can enrich students’ ff-campus life.
C
As a yung girl grwing up in France, Sarah Tumi dreamed f becming a leader wh culd make the wrld a better place. Her passin fr helping thers was awakened when, frm the age f nine, she accmpanied her Tunisian father t his birthplace in the east f the cuntry during hlidays. There she rganized hmewrk clubs and activities fr children.
Tumi witnessed first-hand the destructive effect f desertificatin(沙漠化). “Within10 years rich farmers became wrse ff, and in 10 years frm nw they will be pr. I wanted t stp the Sahara Desert in its tracks.” A decrease in average rainfall and an increase in the severity f drughts have led t an estimated 75 percent f Tunisia’s agricultural lands being threatened by desertificatin.
Tumi recgnized that farming practices needed t change. She is cnfident that small land areas can bring large returns if farmers are able t adapt by planting sustainable(可持续的) crps, using new technlgies fr water treatment and fcusing n natural prducts and fertilizers(肥料) rather than chemicals.
In 2012, Tumi cntinued her dream t fight the desert. She mved t Tunisia, and set up a prgramme named Acacias fr All t put her sustainable farming philsphy int actin. “I want t shw yung peple in rural areas that they can create pprtunities where they are. Nbdy is better able t understand the impact f desertificatin and climate change than smebdy wh is living with n access t water.”
By September2016, mre than 130, 000 acacia trees had been planted n 20 pilt farms, with farmers recrding a 60 percent survival rate. Tumi estimates that sme 3 millin acacia trees are needed t prtect Tunisia’s farmland. She expects t plant l millin trees by 2028. In the next cuple f years, Tumi hpes t extend the prgramme t Algeria and Mrcc.
28. Hw did Tumi’s hliday trips t Tunisia influence her?
A. They fired her passin fr helping thers.
B. They helped her better understand her father.
C. They made her decide t leave the cuntry.
D. They destryed her dream f being a teacher.
29. What is the main cause f the desertificatin f Tunisia’s farmland?
A. Cld weather. B. Sil pllutin. C. Lw rainfall. D. Frest damage.
30. Why did Tumi set up Acacias fr All in Tunisia?
A. T create jb pprtunities fr yung peple.
B. T prmte the prtectin f their farmland.
C. T persuade the farmers nt t use fertilizers.
D. T help the children btain a basic educatin.
31. Which f the fllwing can be the best title t the text?
A. Saving Water in Africa
B. Fighting Pverty in Nrth Africa
C. Planting Trees in Tunisia
D. Hlding back the Sahara
D
Suth African scientists have started wrking tward ne day injecting radiactive material int the hrns f rhins (将放射性物质注入犀牛角) t save the animals frm pachers (偷猎者).
While using radiactive material sunds like a radical measure (激进措施), it is trying t deal with an extremely serius prblem. Pachers have killed tw-thirds f Suth Africa’s rhins ver the past years. In 2014 alne, 1,215 Suth African rhins were killed by pachers. Millins f dllars are spent each year n prtecting the animals, with limited success: last year 394 deaths were recrded. Rhin hrns are highly ppular in sme illegal (非法的) markets, selling fr up t $100,000 a kilgram.
The big questin nw is whether r nt the rhins will suffer any pain r experience harmful side effects as a result f injecting such material int their hrns. “This is what scientists are trying t wrk ut with a lt f testing,” said Dr Mitzi Klein, the Australia’s Nuclear Science and Technlgy Organisatin’s (ANSTO) scientist. “The mst imprtant thing is t prtect the rhin and the envirnment arund them, and nt hurt the rhin ne bit.”
Dr Guy Castley frm Griffith University said that any injectin int the hrn itself wn’t hurt because the hrn is made up f a material called keratin, which is the same as human nails and hair. “The hrn itself des nt have any nerves r bld vessels (神经或血管) inside it. S it’s nt likely t cause the rhin any discmfrt r pain,” he said.
Dr Castley stressed that it’s t early t say if radiactive material will be used and Dr Klein agreed that radiatin wn’t cme near any rhin until they discver a way t put the radiatin safely in the hrn “... s that it des nt spread t the bdy r hurt anything in the envirnment.”
“We need t prtect rhins, because we’re in danger f lsing them frever. If we can find a way t safely put radiatin in the hrns, it culd end paching, because it wuld n lnger be safe fr peple t use hrns t make medicine,” Dr Klein said. Sensrs culd als be used t pick up radiactive material in the hrns, making it harder fr pachers t send them t ther cuntries.
32. What is the authr mainly talking abut in paragraph 2?
A. Paching is under effective cntrl.
B. Rhins are in a dangerus situatin.
C. The prtectin f rhins is rather cstly.
D. Rhins are very ppular in Suth Africa.
33. Accrding t Dr Klein, why is lts f testing needed?
A. T find ut what makes up rhin hrns.
B. T decide which medicine is suitable fr rhins.
C. T examine whether the injectin will harm rhins.
D. T shw that rhin hrns are useless in treating illnesses.
34. What is Dr Castley’s attitude tward using radiactive material?
A. Careful. B. Satisfied. C. Uncertain. D. Dubtful.
35. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T reprt a research result n rhins.
B. T explain the ill effects f radiactive material.
C. T stress the imprtance f stpping paching.
D. T intrduce a pssible way t save rhins.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu have a hard time getting alng with yur teachers, ging t class can be a nightmare (噩梦).S here are sme tips t help yu build a friendly relatinship with almst all the teachers.
Talk t yur teachers. In many cases, a shrt discussin can clear up the entire cnflict (冲突). Ask yur teachers if it is cnvenient fr yu t talk in private.___36___ If yu appear angry r unhappy in frnt f them, the cnflict is unlikely t be slved.
___37___ Teachers have many years f teaching experience in the subjects they teach. S discussing the best ways t succeed in the classrm may give yu the pprtunity t see the best instructrs.
Learn t understand their teaching methds.___38___ If yu are used t a very relaxing class, learning t be successful in a strict envirnment is difficult and vice versa (反之亦然). In mst cases, it is necessary t give yurself sme time t get used t a new teaching methd.
Ask abut yur teachers’ hbbies. If yu knw abut ne f their hbbies, yu can talk abut it with them. And yu can try t find if yu have smething in cmmn.___39___
Learn why yur teachers chse t teach. Apprach the teachers at an apprpriate (适当的) time befre r after class, nt during class. Cnsider saying smething like, “I’ve always wndered why peple becme teachers.___40___ Why did yu decide t teach?”
A. It seems t be a difficult jb.
B. Ask yur teachers hw yu can d well in class.
C. Jin in activities with yur teachers after schl.
D. Always be plite and shw respect in a cnversatin.
E. A way t discver the psitive side f things is t keep diaries.
F. A shared interest may help yu see yur teachers frm a different viewpint.
G. Smetimes, yu may nt like sme teachers because f their ways f teaching.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Eddie McCarthy was watching the lcal TV news when he suddenly saw a 41 face n the screen: Rman, ne f his high schl math students. His parents were 42 lking fr a live kidney(肾) dnr fr him. McCarthy decided he wuld get a bld test t see if he might be a 43 match.
Rman’s kidneys were failing, and he wuld likely have t wait three t five years fr a dnr kidney, 44 mre than 92,000 peple were n the waiting list.
Rman’s mther said, “Every birthday was bittersweet, knwing that Rman was getting clser t 45 a kidney transplant(移植).” His parents began an all-ut 46 fr a living dnr tw years ag.
Then in February, their 47 came after McCarthy saw them n the lcal news. McCarthy gt a bld test at a lcal clinic and 48 that his bld type was O psitive like Rman’s. He sn did mre tests. At the end f June, he 49 news that he wuld be a great dnr match fr Rman.
When the hspital 50 in June that the peratin wuld be perfrmed, Rman's parents began t shed tears.
Rman’s transplant went smthly, and he was pretty much back t being a 51 15-year-ld kid. His parents’ friends 52 a GFundMe accunt fr him t help pay the expense.
“Everyne in ur family will frever be 53 fr what the dnr did,” Rman's mther said. “We hpe that McCarthy’s 54 will give hpe t thers wh are 55 what we did, and that they’ll als find dnrs.”
41. A. familiarB. preciusC. cmmnD. different
42. A. cmfrtablyB. happilyC. anxiuslyD. secretly
43. A. strangeB. ptentialC. regularD. riginal
44. A. ifB. untilC. becauseD. althugh
45. A. admittingB. needingC. imprvingD. balancing
46. A. searchB. respnsibilityC. suggestinD. excuse
47. A. cmpetitinB. challengeC. prideD. luck
48. A. rememberedB. cmmentedC. learnedD. imagined
49. A. ignredB. spreadC. receivedD. brught
50. A. determinedB. blamedC. pretendedD. praised
51. A. perfectB. generusC. similarD. nrmal
52. A. stleB. startedC. savedD. sld
53. A. thankfulB. patientC. eagerD. cncerned
54. A. remarkB. targetC. titleD. gift
55. A. shwing ffB. ging thrughC. hlding ntD. getting ver
第二节：语法填空：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yu might have nticed hw everyne fcuses ____56____ their gadgets (小装置) during family gatherings r staying with friends. As ____57____ result, the pprtunity t imprve yur cnnectin might be lst. Hwever, here are sme ways yu and yur friends can d and enjy while ____58____ (take) a break frm yur gadgets.
Firstly, ____59____ yu want t spend quality time with each ther, all f yu need t turn ff yur gadgets, which culd be the first step yu can d. Secndly, befre the ____60____ (appear) f high-tech gadgets, a bard game had always been the surce f entertainment. S playing bard games is an excellent starter____61___ (settle) yur thughts and feelings. Thirdly, eating tgether is a chance t bnd and relax. Bnding with yur friends ver fd is a gd way t make cnversatins, ____62____ (especial) during dinner. Finally, entertainment isn’t the nly way t interact with yur friends. While ____63____ is necessary t enjy yur get-tgether, yu dn’t knw what yur friends are ging thrugh, ____64____making rm fr a heart-t-heart talk might be what they need.
Keep in mind that nthing______65______ (beat) real cnversatins with yur lved nes.
第三节：单词拼写： （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
The bus driver is______________________(负责) fr the passengers’ safety.
Nw that my sns are becming mre_________ (独立的)， I have mre time fr myself.
——what's up, hney? yu seem t lk sad.
——Srry, nthing serius. I'll just had an ____________(争辩) with my bss afternn.
The cuple watched the game___________ (焦虑地,担心地）and hped their little girl culd win.
Mst imprtantly, yur time and effrt at senir high schl will pen the dr t yur __________ (潜能).
The rural(农村的) envirnment was having a p___________ effect n the children’s health.
After yu have t_________ it thrugh, explain yur actins and feelings calmly.
Pr husing and family stress can have an effect n bth physical and m _________ health.
The pr artist s___________ t bring up a family n very little mney after he mved t anther city.
When it all get t much, yur parents are ften the first t__________ f yur anger.
第四节：完成句子: （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
成功的秘诀在于勤奋。
The secret f success _______ ______ hard wrk.
幸福就是充分享用你所拥有的一切的能力。
Happiness is the ability t _____ ______ _______ _____what yu have.
她由于受伤而死亡。
She died ____ _____ _____ _____her injuries.
我设法坚持节食，不吃甜食。
I managed t _____ _____the diet and keep ff sweet fds.
随着时间的推移，橄榄球俱乐部仍是最吸引学生的地方之一。
The Rugby Club is still ne f the places that have attracted students mst______ ______.
我和经理关于这个问题的看法一致。
I_____ _____ ______ _____ _____ the manager n this prblem.
上个月的销售猛增了9%。
Sales ______ ______ by 9% last mnth.
风暴似乎平息了。让我们重新起航吧。
The strm seems t be ______ ______. Let’s start ur sailing again.
出示确凿的证据之后，对方不得不作出让步。
After being shwn cnclusive evidence, the ther side had t______ ______.
我可以从我的账户上提取80元钱吗？
Can I _______ $80______ ______ my accunt?
第四部分 写作（20分）
86. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Peter 来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你回信给他一些建议，内容包括：
(1).参加中文学习班；
(2).看中文书刊、电视；
(3).学唱中文歌曲；
注意：
(1).词数 80 左右；
(2).可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua