安徽省芜湖市南陵区春谷中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

这是一份安徽省芜湖市南陵区春谷中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷，共17页。

1．What hit the little by？
A.A car.
B.A bus.
C.A bike.
2．What's the matter with the wman？
A.She is stressed ut.
B.She can't sleep well.
C.She has a cld.
3．What des Jack think is the mst serius pllutin？
A.Water pllutin.
B.Nise pllutin.
C.Air pllutin.
4．What was wrng with the by yesterday？
A.He had a fever.
B.He had a cld.
C.He had a headache.
5．Wh did the man get a present frm？
A.The wman.
B.Jack.
C.Jhn.
Ⅱ.长对话理解
6．（2分）（1）Where des the girl want t g？
A.A bank.
B.A bkstre.
C.A hspital.
（2）Hw far is it？
A.Abut 500 meters away.
B.Abut 5 kilmeters away.
C.Abut 500 kilmeters away.
7．（3分）（1）Where did Gina g n her vacatin？
A.She went t the muntains.
B.She went swimming.
C.She watched TV at hme.
（2）Hw was the weather when Gina was n vacatin？
A.It was sunny but nt warm.
B.It was cld and windy.
C.It was sunny and warm.
（3）Did Jhn have a gd time during the vacatin？
A.Yes，he did.
B.N，he didn't.
C.We dn't knw.
Ⅲ.短文理解 听短文，选择最佳答案。
8．（5分）（1）Why didn't Tny sleep well last Friday night？
A.Because he was excited.
B.Because he was surprised.
C.Because he was wrried.
（2）What did Tny learn frm David？
A.Hw t make a small huse.
B.Hw t put up a tent.
C.Hw t paint a small huse.
（3）Hw was the weather last Saturday？
A.Cludy.
B.Sunny.
C.Windy.
（4）What was Tny ding at 2：00 p.m last Saturday？
A.Watching the sun.
B.Having a picnic.
C.Cleaning up the beach.
（5）What lessn did Tny have after dinner？
A.A math lessn.
B.An art lessn.
C.A music lessn.
Ⅳ.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
9．（5分）
二：单选题（本题共10小题 总分10分）
10．﹣Linda，I called yu this mrning，but nbdy answered the phne．
﹣I'm srry．I ftball with my friends then．（ ）
A．playB．played
C．am playingD．was playing
11． Our gvernment desn't allw peple ___________ after they drink wine（酒）.（ ）
A． driveB． drivesC． drivingD． t drive
12．—Hi，Bb!Lng time n see!Why d yu lk s tired？
—My mm didn't let me g t bed ________ I finished all my hmewrk last night!（ ）
A．becauseB．butC．ifD．until
13．﹣﹣﹣My sn is studying fr an imprtant exam.Culd yu please___________the music a little？
﹣﹣﹣I'm very srry.（ ）
A． give utB． pick upC． turn dwnD． take ff
14．—D yu plan t see a film r watch a sprts shw tnight？
—___________.I can't stand them.I plan t read a great bk.（ ）
A． NeitherB． BthC． NneD． Either
15． Mst peple in ur cmmunity prefer___________ a walk after supper___________.（ ）
A． t take；t relaxB． t take；relaxing
C． taking；t relaxingD． taking；t relax
16．—Accrding t a recent survey，many students have pr eyesight（视力）.
—In my pinin，reading n mbile phnes t ften is the___________f having pr eyesight.（ ）
A． cstB． resultC． causeD． mess
17．—I want t make sme dumplings fr yu.Culd yu help me ________ the muttn？
—OK.（ ）
A．cut dwnB．eat utC．blw utD．cut up
18．—Listen!The wind is blwing s______.
—Yeah.Yu'd better nt g ut t play.（ ）
A．lightB．lightlyC．strngD．strngly
19．﹣What a sunny day!Why nt g camping with yur friends？
﹣ （ ）
A．It's my pleasure.B．Yu'd better nt.
C．N，I dn't mind.D．That sunds great.
三：完形填空（20分）
20．（10分） Jhnnie Martin was brn in a wrker's family.His parents dreamed that their sn culd get a gd jb and live a better life.Hwever，t Jhnnie，schl lessns seemed like a wall that was（1） t g thrugh.
One day when he was in Grade 11，Jhnnie went（2） the schl yuth wrkers' ffice t ask fr help.
"Jhnnie，I've been studying yur marks f all the tests at schl.I have made a（3） study f them，"said the yuth wrker.
"I've been trying hard. " Jhnnie was abut t cry.
The yuth wrker put his hand n the by's shulder，"Peple have different kinds f（4） ，Jhnnie.There are painters wh were（5） able t learn Math，and engineers wh can't sing.Sme day yu will find（6） yu are gd at，and when yu d，yu will make yur parents and all f us very prud f yu."
Jhnnie didn't g t university.He fund a jb wrking in the gardens arund the twn.Sn（7） amazing happened.His custmers（顾客）began t ntice that Jhnnie had what they called"green thumb（园艺能手）" One day，he nticed an unused dirty land behind the city hall.He vlunteered t make it int a garden.That very afternn，（8） he gt the permissin （许可），he started the wrk.Hwever，he had n mney t（9） all the tls r the plants that were necessary fr it.Peple gave him yung trees，rse﹣bushes，benches and many ther things.Befre lng，it had becme a beautiful little park.
Tday Jhnnie is the head f the business in gardening.Wherever he and his men g，they spread（传播）（10） befre the eyes f peple.
21．（10分）These days，the generatin gap（代沟） has becme a serius prblem.Sme children feel angry after （1） with their parents.I think this is because they （2） cmmunicate with each ther.Sme parents dn't （3） their children t d what they lve t d.And children dn't share their wrries with their parents even if they are （4） .As time passes，they bth feel that they dn't have the same tpics t talk abut.
（5） have a change？Hw can parents （6） their children？Many parents feel puzzled（困惑的）.Fr parents，they shuld spend mre time with their children and try t （7） them.Then （8） between them will prbably becme better.Fr children，they shuld shw true （9） t their parents.After all，parents always have mre life experience.If necessary，parents shuld （10） the reasn t their children patiently（耐心地）.In this way，they'll have a better understanding f each ther.
四：补全对话（本题共1小题总分5分）
A：Hell，Mr.Green.
B：Hell，Jerry.（1） Yu lk upset.
A：（2） I really need yur help.
B：What d yu mean？
A：Well，（3） But it becmes mre and mre difficult since I am in Grade Three.My parents dn't allw me t play it.
B：Maybe yur parents are right.（4）
A：I see.I d well in all my lessns and I think I shuld be allwed t d the things that I'm interested in.
B：OK.（5）
五：阅读理解（本题共5小题总分34分）
23．（6分）On Natinal Day，Tm wanted t visit freign museums，s he went nline t lk fr sme infrmatin abut the museums.Here are the results：
At last ，On Natinal Day，he went t the ldest museum.Please guess which museum he went t.
（1）The British Museum is a museum f .
A.histry and culture
B.natural histry
C.Science
D.Art
（2）If yu want t see the Mna Lisa ，yu shuld g t the .
A.Hermitage Museum
B.Luvre
C.British Museum
D.Egyptian Museum
（3）Three f the museums are in .
A.Asia
B.Africa
C.Eurpe
D.America
24．（8分）D yu use hand gestures when yu talk？D yu pen yur muth and eyes wide when yu are surprised？These are all examples f bdy language.Bdy language is imprtant fr teenagers.
Understanding this language helps yu t cmmunicate better with thers.Let's have a lk.
（1）Hw many tips were mentined in ttal？
A.3.
B.4.
C.7.
D.8.
（2）If ne desn't feel relaxed，he might .
A.lk int a persn's eyes
B.smile when talking t smebdy
C.crss his arms
D.sluch in the chair
（3）Which f the signs can express "Gd Luck!"？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（4）What is the purpse f the passage？
A.T intrduce the meanings f different gestures.
B.T help yu cmmunicate better with thers using bdy language.
C.T prvide sme useful tips n understanding different bdy language.
D.T talk abut things yu shuld and shuldn't d.
25．（6分）"Everything happens fr the best， " my mther said whenever I faced disappintment."If yu carry n，ne day smething gd will happen." S I think my mther is the mst beautiful mther in the wrld.Mther was right，as I discvered after graduating frm cllege in 1932.I had decided t try fr a jb in radi，then wrk my way up t a sprts annuncer.I drve a car t Chicag and kncked n the dr f every statin.But I was turned dwn every time.
In ne studi，a kind lady tld me that big statins culdn't risk hiring an inexperienced persn."G ut in the cuntryside and find a small statin that'll give yu a chance， " she said.I went back hme t Dixn，Illinis.While there were n radi﹣annuncing jbs in Dixn，my father said Mntgmery Ward had pened a stre and wanted a lcal athlete（运动员） t manage its sprts department.Since Dixn was where I had played high schl ftball，I applied （申请） .The jb sunded just right fr me.But I wasn't hired.
My disappintment must have shwn."Everything happens fr the best."Mm reminded me.Dad ffered me the car t hunt a jb.I tried WOC Radi in Davenprt，Iwa.The prgram directr，a wnderful Sctsman named Peter MacArthur，tld me they had already hired an annuncer.As I left his ffice，I was frustrated （挫折） .I asked alud， "Hw can a fellw get t be a sprts annuncer if he can't get a jb in a radi statin？"
I was waiting fr the elevatr when I heard MacArthur calling."What was that yu said abut sprts？D yu knw anything abut ftball？ " Then he std me befre a micrphne and asked me t bradcast an imaginary game.
On my way hme，I thught f my mther's wrds "If yu carry n，ne day smething gd will happen."
（1）What des the underlined wrd "turned dwn" mean in Chinese？
A.received.
B.refused .
C.slwed dwn.
D.Shut.
（2）Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f events？
a.The writer gt a jb as a sprts annuncer at a radi statin.
b.The writer was refused when he wanted jbs in Chicag.
c.The writer graduated frm cllege.
d.The writer went back t his hmetwn t lk fr a jb.
A.cbda
B.cbd
C.beda
D.bead
（3）Accrding t the last paragraph，what did the writer's mm want t tell him？
A.He shuld be prud f himself.
B.Disappintment leads t failure.
C.He shuldn't be a sprts annuncer.
D.Everything will be OK if he keeps trying.
26．（8分）Recently，I happened t hear a mther and daughter in their last mments tgether at the airprt as the daughter prepared t leave．
They hugged and the mther said"I lve yu and I wish yu enugh．"They kissed and the daughter left．
The mther walked ver t the windw where I sat．Standing there，I culd see she was ging t cry．I tried nt t disturb her but she welcmed me by asking"Have yu ever said gdbye t smene knwing it wuld be frever？"
"Yes，"I replied．"But may I knw why this is the final gdbye？"
"I am ill and she lives s far away．It's highly pssible that the next trip back will be fr my funeral（葬礼）"she said．
"When yu were saying gdbye，I heard yu say'I wish yu enugh'．May I ask what that means？"
"That's a wish that has been handed dwn frm past generatins．My parents used t say it t everyne．"She paused fr a mment and lked up as if trying t remember it in detail and she smiled even mre．
"When we say'I wish yu enugh'，we want the ther persn t have a life filled with just enugh gd things t be with them"．Then turning t me，she shared the fllwing：
"I wish yu enugh sun t keep yur attitude bright．
"I wish yu enugh rain t appreciate the sun mre．"
（1）What did the mther mean by saying it was a"frever gdbye"？
A．She will never leave her daughter far away．
B．The gdbye will last frever in their hearts．
C．Her daughter has never said gdbye t her befre．
D．She wn't get t see her daughter befre her death．
（2）Which f the fllwing abut"I wish yu enugh"is TRUE？
A．The wman's parents used t say it t thers
B．The wman culdn't remember the details．
C．It is used by children t shw their lve fr their parents．
D．It is a secret wish shared by the wman and her daughter．
（3）What d yu think f the mther mentined in the article？
A．Kind and selfless．
B．Careless and kind．
C．Lazy and plite．
D．Rich and weak．
（4）What is the article mainly abut？
A．Hw t see smebdy ff at the airprt．
B．Hw t start a talk with a persn yu dn't knw．
C．Hw the mther shwed lve fr her daughter．
D．Hw the writer gt t knw"I wish yu enugh"．
27．（6分） Everyne has gt tw persnalities（性格）—the ne that is shwn t the wrld and the ther that is secret and real.Yu dn't shw yur secret persnality when yu're awake because yu can cntrl yurself，but when yu're asleep，yur sleeping psitin shws the real yu.In a nrmal night，f curse，yu ften change yur sleeping psitins.The imprtant psitin that best shws yur secret persnality is the ne that yu g t sleep.
If yu g t sleep n yur back，yu're a very pen persn.Yu nrmally trust peple and yu are easily influenced by new ideas.Yu dn't like t make peple unhappy，s yu never express yur real feelings.Yu're quite shy and yu aren't very cnfident.
If yu sleep n yur stmach，yu are a persn wh likes t keep secrets.Yu wrry a lt and yu're always easily becming sad.Yu never want t change yur ideas，but yu are satisfied with yur life the way it is.Yu usually live fr tday nt fr tmrrw.
If yu sleep n curled up（蜷缩），yu are prbably a very nervus persn.Yu have a lw pinin f yurself and ften prtect yurself frm being hurt，s yu are very defensive.Yu're shy and yu dn't usually like meeting peple.Yu like t be n yur wn.
If yu sleep n yur side，yu have usually gt a well﹣balanced （平衡的） persnality.Yu knw yur strengths and weaknesses.Yu're usually careful.Yu have a cnfident persnality.Yu smetimes feel wrried，but yu dn't ften get unhappy.Yu always say what yu think，even if it makes peple angry.
（1）When des the sleeping psitin best shw yur secret persnality？
A.In the daytime.
B.At the beginning f sleep.
C.At night.
D.During the deep sleep.
（2）Tina hardly tells her secrets t her friends.She prbably ges t sleep .
A.n curled up
B.n her stmach
C.n her back
D.n her side
（3）What des the passage tell us？
A.Sleeping n yur side is the best way f sleeping.
B.Changing psitins will cause sleeping prblems.
C.Sleeping psitins shw peple's secret persnalities.
D.Enugh sleep makes peple lk better and healthier.
任务型阅读（本题共1小题 总分6分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）
28．（6分）Mia's cusin Andrew likes DIY best.He lves t decrate（装饰）his huse.But when he finishes，the huse always lks bad!
Andrew nce tried t put in a better light in his bedrm，but he made a mistake.His huse had a blackut（断电）.Anther time，he wanted t put up a picture n his bedrm wall，but he hit a pipe （管道）and the rm is full f water.
Andrew thught the kitchen in his huse was bring，s he painted it blue last mnth.His mum said，"Stp it."But he kept n painting.Nw the kitchen has nt nly blue walls but als a blue dr and flr.Even his cat is blue nw!
When Mia wanted a bx abve her bed，Andrew said，"N prblem!" He then spent five hurs putting up the bx n the wall.Then Mia put her bks in the bx.Whps!All the bks fell dwn!
Mia shwed sme bks and lessns abut DIY t Andrew.But this just made him angry﹣he says he already knws everything abut it.S Mia is reading all the bks herself and taking lessns every Saturday.Nw Mia knws much mre abut DIY than Andrew and she finds that it's imprtant t keep pen t ther peple's advice.
（1）What happened t Andrew's huse when he put in a better light in his bedrm？（不超过5个词）

（2）Why did Andrew paint the kitchen in his huse blue？（不超过10个词）

（3）What can we learn frm the text？（不超过10个词）

六：单词拼写（本题共5小题总分5分）
29． Many parents always like t c their wn children with thers.It's bad fr their children.
30．Nw let's d what t d next.We need t make a plan.
31． The river is t deep，but Tm and Tny take r f swimming there.
32． I had t remembering new wrds，s I asked my teacher fr help.
33．Take the m three times a day，and yu'll be fine sn．
七：材料作文（本题共1小题 总分20分）
34．没有劳动就谈不上真正的幸福。幸福来源于劳动，学校教育的重要使命之一就是要使学生理解和领悟到一个人获得的生活和文化的财富是与他参加的劳动有直接联系的。教育部日前印发《义务教育课程方案和课程标准（2022年版）》，从2022年秋季开学起，劳动课将正式成为中小学的一门独立课程，劳动课程平均每周不少于1课时。
请你根据以上观点，结合表格的内容提示写一篇短文，说一说你平时的劳动情况，谈一谈你对学生养成良好劳动习惯的理解。
要求：（1）词数80—100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
（2）请阐述图表中的信息，并根据实际情况作适当拓展。（劳动教育：Labr educatin）
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名。
（4）字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。
I think students shuld develp gd hard﹣wrking habits frm an early age.Let me tell yu smething abut it.___________
2023-2024学年安徽省芜湖市南陵区春谷中学八年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案
一：听力（本题共5小题 总分20分）
1．【答案】略
2．【答案】略
3．【答案】略
4．【答案】略
5．【答案】略
6．【答案】略
7．【答案】略
8．【答案】略
9．【答案】略
二：单选题（本题共10小题 总分10分）
10．【答案】D
11．【答案】D
12．【答案】D
13．【答案】C
14．【答案】A
15．【答案】A
16．【答案】C
17．【答案】D
18．【答案】D
19．【答案】D
三：完形填空（20分）
20．【答案】CBADB ABDCB
21．【答案】ABAAB DDACA
四：补全对话（本题共1小题总分5分）
22．【答案】CDEAG
五：阅读理解（本题共5小题总分34分）
23．【答案】ABC
24．【答案】CCAB
25．【答案】BAD
26．【答案】DAAD
27．【答案】BBC
28．【答案】（1）His huse had a blackut.
（2）Because Andrew thught the kitchen in his huse was bring.
（3）It's imprtant t keep pen t ther peple's advice.
六：单词拼写（本题共5小题总分5分）
29．【答案】（c）mpare
30．【答案】（d）iscuss
31．【答案】risks
32．【答案】truble
33．【答案】见试题解答内容
七：材料作文（本题共1小题 总分20分）
34．【答案】 I think students shuld develp gd hard﹣wrking habits frm an early age.Let me tell yu smething abut it.Labr is really imprtant fr us.Withut labr，we can't get happiness.Withut labr，we can't relax frm the hard study.It is said that labr educatin will be included in the educatin f middle schls and primary schls.
As a student，I ften clean the classrm and water plants with my classmates at schl.At hme，I ften d husewrk，such as washing clthes，ding the dishes and cleaning the living rm.At cmmunity，I clean up the city parks and visit sick kids.I als help t lk after the ld.These are gd life skills fr me.
Labr is very meaningful.It nt nly imprves ur physical health，but als develps ur independence.Labr can help us a lt in the future.A special utdr learning
Where
My class planned an utdr learning in a big music（1） .
What time
We were suppsed t leave schl at 8：30 am，but we left（2） minutes earlier.
Hw
It was a little far away frm ur schl，s all f us chse t（3） there.
Wh
We met a（4） musician whse rich knwledge surprised us.
What
I find I have a great（5） in learning music nw.
（1）
A.impatient
B.imprtant
C.impssible
D.implite
（2）
A.past
B.int
C.alng
D.thrugh
（3）
A.careful
B.natinal
C.careless
D.same
（4）
A.chices
B.hbbies
C.wishes
D.abilities
（5）
A.always
B.never
C.smetimes
D.usually
（6）
A.what
B.when
C.hw
D.where
（7）
A.nthing
B.smething
C.anything
D.everything
（8）
A.befre
B.while
C.till
D.after
（9）
A.design
B.use
C.buy
D.repair
（10）
A.magic
B.beauty
C.icn
D.darkness
（1）
A．arguing
B．cmparing
C．cmpeting
D．sharing
（2）
A．always
B．hardly
C．ften
D．usually
（3）
A．allw
B．tell
C．let
D．have
（4）
A．in truble
B．in surprise
C．in fact
D．in time
（5）
A．Why dn't
B．Why nt
C．What abut
D．Yu'd better
（6）
A．get n
B．get int
C．get ff
D．get n with
（7）
A．cntrl
B．change
C．repair
D．understand
（8）
A．relatins
B．pressure
C．members
D．develpment
（9）
A．interests
B．hbbies
C．feelings
D．skills
（10）
A．explain
B．excite
C．clear
D．check
22．A.Wrk must cme first.
B.My parents are strict with me.
C.What's the matter with yu？
D.I have a prblem.
E.The prblem is that I lve basketball.
F.It desn't matter.
G.I'll talk with yur parents abut the prblem.
Museum
Place
Intrductin
The Luvre
Paris，France（法国）
The art museum was pened in 1793 in the Luvre Palace.Its famus shw，f curse，is Lenardr da venci's painting f the Mna Lisa.
British Museum
Lndn，Britain（英国）
It is ne f the wrld's greatest museums f human histry and culture.It was pened n Jan 15，1753.And nw it has abut 7 millin things.This makes the British Museum ne f the biggest museums in the wrld.
Egyptian Museum
Cair，Egypt（埃及）
The Egyptian Museum has at least 120000 shws.There are tw main flrs in the museum：the first flr and the secnd flr.On the 1st flr，there is a cllectin Egyptian.On the secnd flr，there are artifacts f ancient Egypt（古埃及）.
Hermitage Museum
Saint Petersburg，Russia
The museum pened in 1794.It is a museum f art and culture，with a cllectin f ver 3 millin shws frm all ver the wrld.
D's：
Dn'ts：
Eye cntact
Lk int a persn's eyes during a cnversatin.It makes yur pinin mre believable.Mst peple like t have eye cntact with their listeners.
Smile
Smile when yu talk t smebdy.It is nt nly plite but als makes yu feel relaxed.
Stand up straight and tall
It shws yur respect t thers.It als makes yu mre cnfident.
Dn't crss yur arms.
This means yu are upset and uncmfrtable.
Keep yur arms pen and yu will feel mre relaxed.
Dn't sluch（没精打采地坐） in yur chair.
It shws that yu are nt interested in what thers say.Sit up straight and lean（倾斜）a little frward t lk mre interested.
Dn't tuch yur face in a cnversatin.
It shws that yu are nt cnfident f yur wrds.Yu'd better put yur hands alng the sides f yur bdy.
Hand talk
①Thumbs﹣up：That's gd
②Thumbs﹣dwn：Nt accepted
③A﹣OK：Perfect
④Fingers crssed：I hpe can d it/Gd luck
⑤ILY sign
Infrmal （非正式的） expressin f"I lve yu"
⑥V：Victry /Peace
⑦High five：Celebratin
⑧Shaking hands：a friendly greeting
劳动的形式
at hme
d the dishes，clean the living rm，wash clthes，…
at schl
clean yur classrm，water plants，…
at cmmunity
clean up the city parks，visit sick kids，..
劳动的意义
（1）imprve physical health
（2）develp ne's independence
……