河北省张家口市尚义县第一中学等校2024-2025学年高二上学期10月阶段测试英语试卷(无答案)

这是一份河北省张家口市尚义县第一中学等校2024-2025学年高二上学期10月阶段测试英语试卷(无答案)，共9页。

注意事项: 1. 考试时间为120分钟, 满分150分。
2. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。
3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成, 答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置, 听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题, 每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the wman d next?
A. Attend a dance class.B. Practice tennis.C. Take a vilin lessn.
2. What des the wman think Gill is ding?
A. Taking sme pictures.B. Reading a bk.C. Picking sme flwers.
3. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. In a cffee shp.B. In a restaurant.C. In a htel.
4. What is the man’s prblem?
A. His arms are in pain.B. His desk is t lw.C. His muse is t small.
5. Why did the man fail t visit the wman?
A. He gt a wrng address.B. He was t busy in Maine.C. He was unaware f her address.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间, 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. What is the wman ding?
A. Buying a bus ticket.B. Lking fr a bakery shp. C. Asking fr sme infrmatin.
7. Hw lng des the wman need t wait fr the next bus?
A. 30 minutes.B. 45 minutes.C. 60 minutes.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. When did the wman riginally plan t travel t Australia?
A. This mnth.B. Next mnth.C. Tw mnths later.
9. What des the man want the wman t d?
A. Travel with him.B. Delay her trip.C. Cancel her travel plan.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. What is the by ding these days?
A. Mving int a new place.B. Lking fr an apartment.C. Decrating his current huse.
11. Why didn’t the by take the apartment he visited tday?
A. It was t messy.B. It was t far.C. It was t expensive.
12. What is the by ging t d prbably?
A. Buy sme new furniture.B. Live with his mther.C. Seek help frm his classmates.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man’s jb?
A. A writer.B. An actr.C. A hst.
14. What d fd stylists d?
A. They create fd items fr ads.
B. They taste and evaluate fd quality.
C. They make the fd lk appealing in ads.
15. Where is Brad Fields?
A. In Britain.B. In America.C. In Germany.
16. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The varius fds they like best.
B. The prcess f finding a strange jb.
C. The man’s bk n unusual jbs.
听下面一段独白, 回答第17至20题。
17. What was the subject f last year’s cmpetitin?
A. Wildlife.B. Water.C. Architecture.
18. What is the third prize?
A. A camera.B. Free phtgraphy lessns.C. A phtgraphy bk.
19. When will the results f the cmpetitin be annunced?
A. On August 10th.B. On August 15th.C. On August 20th.
20. What is the speech intended t d?
A. Annunce the winners f last cmpetitin.
B. Intrduce a new phtgraphy cmpetitin.
C. Review the rules f last year’s cmpetitin.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Fur Famus Amusement Parks
Altn Twers Resrt, England
Lcated in the Staffrdshire cuntryside, Altn Twers was nce a private estate (庄园) with a histry dating back hundreds f years. Guests can still explre the twers nw filled with attractins and gardens, as well as experience exciting casters and delightful kids’ rides, at this U.K. theme park.
Disney’s Animal Kingdm. United States
This Disney Wrld destinatin is half z and half amusement park, whlly devted t animals—bth real and fictinal, living and extinct. The park has sme f the best rides at Disney Wrld including Avatar Flight f Passage in the fantasy land f Pandra, exciting Expeditin Everest, and Kilimanjar Safaris, which allws guests t spt live animals, including elephants, giraffes, and zebras, frm a safari (游猎) truck.
Tivli Gardens, Denmark
One f the wrld’s ldest perating amusement parks. Tivli Gardens is a must-visit attractin in the heart f Cpenhagen. The park dates back t 1843, and it has rides, theaters, and restaurants spread acrss its charming grunds and gardens, During the hlidays, the park is extra magical with its annual festival when the scene lights up with decratins.
Shanghai Disneyland, China
Shanghai Disneyland pened in 2016, making it the newest internatinal Disney theme park in the wrld. And that means it’s hme t sme f Disney’s newest and mst exciting attractins, including the “Trn”-themed caster and an innvative take n the classic Pirates f the Caribbean bat ride.
21. Which park was nce persnally wned?
A. Tivli Gardens.B. Shanghai Disneyland.
C. Altn Twers Resrt.D. Disney’s Animal Kingdm.
22. What can turists d in Disney’s Animal Kingdm?
A. Hike in the attractive gardens.B. Have a taste f the lcal fd.
C. Watch a perfrmance abut wildlife.D. Get n a truck t see real animals.
23. What d Tivli Gardens and Shanghai Disneyland have in cmmn?
A. Bth feature hliday events.B. Bth ffer a variety f amusements.
C. Bth date back t the 19th century.D. Bth are lcated in the heart f majr cities.
B
It all began with a cmmercial. On TV, I watched a baby taking his first steps just befre his family set ff fr a trip t Walt Disney Wrld. Watching this, I realized that I als wanted t walk int Disneyland Park. I immediately asked my parents if I culd g there. Fr mst children, this wuld have been a simple request. But fr me, it was far frm rdinary. I was brn with cerebral palsy (脑瘫), which prevented me frm walking n my wn.
My father and I made a deal: If I wanted t make my dream cme true, I needed t becme strnger, build mre cnfidence, and practice diligently. Over the next three years, I wrked clsely with physical therapists. I used a walker and spent cuntless hurs practicing walking, standing, and balancing— all essential skills needed t achieve my gal.
On June 9, I fund myself standing in the tunnel that led int Main Street, taking in my surrundings. My father asked if I needed any assistance. I quickly respnded, “N!” and psitined myself t face the end f the tunnel. My heart was beating s hard that I thught it might leap ut f my chest. Then, I began walking. At first, my steps were slw, but gradually I picked up speed, cmfrted and encuraged by the supprt f my friends and family.
As I was making my way. I suddenly lst my balance and my fcus, bumping (撞上) int smething. Frtunately, we had prepared fr this kind f situatin in advance. Standing up and gathering all my strength. I picked up my pace nce again. Befre lng, the cheers grew luder as I made it t the end, where my mther awaited with tears f jy and arms pen wide, ready t embrace me and express her pride. It was all because f peple arund me that I was able t grw s much bth physically and mentally. I benefited a lt frm their cnstant push and encuragement.
24. What d we knw abut the authr frm paragraph 1?
A. He frequented Disneyland Park.B. He had truble walking independently.
C. He preferred t watch TV cmmercials.D. He intended t travel arund the wrld.
25. Hw did the authr feel right befre crssing the tunnel?
A. Tense.B. Calm.C. Annyed.D. Cnfused.
26. Which f the fllwing can best describe the authr?
A. Generus and gentle.B. Respnsible and reliable.
C. Diligent and cnsiderate. D. Determined and curageus.
27. What can we learn frm the authr’s stry?
A. Hard wrk pays ff.B. Lk befre yu leap.
C. Challenges shuld be avided.D. The early bird catches the wrm.
C
A new study suggests that particles (颗粒) fund in wildfire smke culd increase the risk f getting dementia (痴呆症). Dementia is a prgressive brain cnditin that causes thinking prblems and ther health issues. There are several frms f dementia, including Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默症).
The study centered n a substance called PM2.5. The substance is a mixture f small, slid particles and water drps fund in the air. PM2.5 particles are abut 30 times smaller than a human hair. They can be breathed int the lungs and then mve n t the bld stream. Existing evidence shws this kind f pllutin—frm traffic, factries and fires—can cause r wrsen heart disease. The new study finds it culd als raise dementia risks.
Claire Sextn is the directr f scientific prgrams fr the Alzheimer’s Assciatin. She said in a statement the study shws that increasing wildfires, especially in the American west, are an increasing threat t brain health. Sextn added that the findings indicate the imprtance f making plicies t prevent wildfires and investigating better methds t address them.
Researchers frm the University f Washingtn and the University f Pennsylvania carried ut the study. They examined health recrds f 1.2 millin lder adults in Suthern Califrnia between 2009and 2019. The scientists used air quality mnitring and ther data t estimate hw much PM2.5 was released frm wildfire smke r ther ways ver three years.
The study fund the risk f being diagnsed with dementia increased abut 21 percent fr every I micrgram increase in the cncentratin f wildfire particles. That cmpared with a 3 percent increased risk fr every 3 micrgram increase in nn-wildfire particles.
It is nt clear why this difference exists. But with wildfires increasing, this issue needs mre study, said Alzheimer’s Assciatin chief science fficer Maria Carrill. She said it is especially imprtant because the risk f Alzheimer’s—the mst cmmn frm f dementia— is higher fr lwer-incme ppulatins wh may have a harder time aviding unhealthy air.
28. What can we knw abut PM2.5 particles frm the text?
A. PM2.5 particles are as small as a human hair.
B. PM2.5 particles nly exist in wildfire smkes.
C. PM2.5 particles can enter the bld thrugh lungs.
D. PM2.5 particles can result in varius kinds f diseases.
29. What is paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. The research prcess.B. The research purpse.
C. The research findings.D. The research subjects.
30. What will the researchers prbably fcus n?
A. The impact f PM2.5 n Alzheimer’s disease.
B. The link between PM2.5 expsure and dementia risk.
C. The reductin f PM2.5 emissins frm traffic and factries.
D. The develpment f new air quality mnitring technlgies.
31. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Wildfires Are Getting Mre FrequentB. Dementia Cases Rise Amng Elderly
C. PM2.5 Affects Hearts Mre Than BrainsD. Wildfire Smke May Increase Dementia Risk
D
Abut 200 freshwater dlphins were fund dead in Lake Tefé f the Amazn River in Brazil during a perid f severe dry weather last year. That is why a team f bilgists, animal dctrs, and fishermen temprarily captured sme river dlphins recently t study their health. The researchers hpe the findings will help prtect the dlphins frm anther weather disaster.
One f the captured dlphins was a female with her ffspring (幼崽) nearby. Fishermen were careful nt t injure her and kept her clse t her ffspring t avid stressing the animals. “She relaxed and we culd d all the tests. She appeared in gd health.” said prject leader Miriam Marmntel, a researcher at the Mamiraua Institute f Sustainable Develpment based in Tefé, Brazil. The rganizatin planned the temprary capture f up t 20 dlphins.
The team tk bld frm the animals and perfrmed ther medical tests. The wrk included remving a small amunt f fat t see if harmful chemicals were in the dlphin’s bdy. They als put micrchips in the animals t fllw their mvements.
The Slimes River feeds water int Lake Tefé. Unusually dry weather last year caused water levels in the river t drp. As a result, the water became warmer than usual. Thusands f fish als died in the Amazn rivers because f a lack f xygen in the water.
Many Amazn river dlphins are the clr pink. They are fund nly in the rivers f Suth America, and they are amng nly a few kinds f freshwater dlphins still living in the wrld. Because they reprduce slwly, threats t their envirnment can mre easily reduce their ppulatins.
Marmntel said researchers hpe t better understand what caused last year’s deaths, s that experts and fficials can react faster t the effects f this year’s dry weather.
“We aim t learn mre abut the health f the dlphins at a time when water begins t g dwn and temperatures start t rise, s we can identify the changes and knw whether they are due t higher temperatures r a pllutant in the water,” she tld Reuters.
32. What des the underlined wrd “captured” in paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. Caught. B. Chse.C. Clned.D. Cmbined.
33. Hw did the researchers study the river dlphins’ health?
A. By interviewing lcal fishermen.B. By cnducting tests n sme dlphins.
C. By bserving their behavir in the wild.D. By analyzing the water quality f the lake.
34. What is the purpse f writing paragraph 5?
A. T discuss the cnsequences f climate change.
B. T advcate fr immediate cnservatin actins.
C. T add sme backgrunds f the Amazn river dlphins.
D. T stress the imprtance f prtecting Amazn river animals.
35. What can we learn frm Marmntel’s wrds?
A. Researchers have already identified the cause f last year’s deaths.
B. Researchers are fcusing n the effects f higher temperatures n the dlphins.
C. Researchers are trying t assciate dlphin health with envirnmental changes.
D. Researchers are predicting a similar disaster this year based n weather patterns.
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项为多余选项。
Regular exercise ffers numerus benefits t yur physical and mental health, frm strengthening yur muscles t imprving md and reducing stress. Hwever, develping an exercise rutine can seem challenging fr beginners, especially if yu’re ut f shape r haven’t wrked ut in a while. 36 .
Keep yur wrkuts lw-impact and slw
When yu’re just starting exercising, it’s imprtant t g easy n yur bdy as yu figure ut yur limits. Yu might be eager t dive all in, but verding it can result in injury. S avid high-intensity (高强度的) wrkuts when yu first start. Give yurself time t figure ut yur bdy’s limitatins. understand where yu’re at and what yu can and can’t handle. 37 .
Set realistic gals t wrk tward
Setting clear gals can make it easier t cmmit t wrking ut, whether yu’re aiming t run a marathn r yu just want t take the stairs instead f the elevatr. When yu’re starting ut, try setting a gal t get active 3 days a week. 38 Sharing yur gals with thers may als help yu stick t them, s cnsider telling a few friends yur gals fr sme supprt.
Warm up and cl dwn t prevent injury
Warming up helps yur bdy prepare fr exercise, while cling dwn helps yu recver frm yur wrkut. 39 . It can be appealing t skip warming up r cling dwn. but it nly takes a few minutes befre and after yur wrkut t warm up r cl dwn-and it’s wrth it.
40
Yu dn’t need t pay fr a pricey exercise class r gym membership t get in shape. Quality exercise vides are available n YuTube. Search arund fr the best vide curses fr yur preferred wrkut, r ask friends fr their recmmendatins. Watching frm hme gives yu the ability t find a trainer that suits yu and t stp yur wrkut whenever yu want.
A. Sht yur wn exercise vides.
B. Watch exercise vides fr cnvenience
C. Write dwn yur gals t make them mre fficial
D. Gradually push yur limits as yur bdy grws strnger
E. Failing t warm up and cl dwn can increase muscle pain
F. As yu wrk tward yur gal, try t fcus n yur limitatins
G. Here are sme tips t help yu start and maintain a healthy exercise habit
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 1989, Julia Weber was 22 years ld. fresh ut f cllege and living in the Bay Area f Nrthern Califrnia. One afternn, she was 41 frm her jb in dwntwn San Francisc t a nearby bus stp when the sidewalk began t shake.
“I thught 42 , ‘Am I hallucinating (产生幻觉)? Is this just happening t me?’” Weber said. “And then I very quickly 43 it was an earthquake, as windws were cracking ut f the tall buildings abve me.”
As Weber felt 44 vertake her, she lcked eyes with a passer by.
“She was in a cat carrying a handbag. As the grund began mving, she tk a step frward, this 45 , and put her arms arund me, and I put my arms arund her. We just held each ther while the hrrrs f the 46 were happening all arund us,” Weber remembered.
After abut 15 secnds, the mvement f the grund 47 . Weber and the wman released (松开) their 48 . “She 49 me and said. ‘Are yu OK?’ I said, “Yes. Are yu OK?” She said, ‘Yes.’ And then we 50 n ur walk t ur respective (各自的) places.”
When Weber eventually 51 it hme, the gravity f the day set in.
“I realized hw 52 it was that we held each ther thrugh thse few secnds when everything changed and the grund mved beneath ur feet.”
Nw, 35 years later, Weber ften thinks abut that 53 wman. “I certainly have deep gratitude and appreciatin fr her 54 fr her warmth, fr her kindness and fr the cnnectin we were able t make during that very, very 55 mment.”
41. A. drivingB. walkingC. flyingD. cycling
42. A. immediatelyB. graduallyC. ptentiallyD. cnstantly
43. A. deniedB. ignredC. realizedD. questined
44. A. reliefB. fearC. jyD. sadness
45. A. friendB. clleagueC. prfessrD. stranger
46. A. landslideB. hurricaneC. earthquakeD. drught
47. A. stretchedB. appearedC. increasedD. ceased
48. A. hugB. tieC. emtinsD. strengths
49. A. lked frB. lked atC. lked thrughD. lked arund
50. A. stppedB. cntinuedC. insistedD. switched
51. A. blewB. lstC. tkD. made
52. A. pwerlessB. efficientC. imprtantD. rutine
53. A. supprtiveB. passinateC. abnrmalD. distant
54. A. presenceB. absenceC. cnfidenceD. difference
55. A. delightingB. annyingC. cnfusingD. frightening
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Bubble tea, a belved beverage amng many yung peple in China, has recently becme the center f attentin due t the newly-fund issue f “bubble tea-induced insmnia (失眠)”.
This cncern has resulted in widespread discussins 56 the Chinese lifestyle-sharing platfrm Xiahngshu, 57 (gather) ver 6.46 millin views n this tpic.
Bubble tea, like all teas, naturally cntains caffeine. As a result, sme scial media users have created rankings evaluating the ptential f different bubble teas 58 (cause) insmnia, featuring mainly ppular brands available n the Chinese market.
These rankings include persnalized evaluatins, taking int accunt factrs like the 59 (frequent) and duratin (持续时间) f sleep disturbances. Fr example, sme bubble teas 60 (cnsider) mre likely t cause insmnia, while thers might keep yu awake lnger if cnsumed in the afternn.
On Aug. 15, Heytea, 61 ppular Chinese bubble tea brand, tk an active step by publicly infrming the caffeine levels f its drinks bth nline and in-stre, with this infrmatin als 62 (display) n cup labels. The beverages are gruped int fur levels based n caffeine cntent, n caffeine, green light, yellw light, 63 red light.
Zhng Kai, the directr f the China Fd Infrmatin Center, tld Yangtze Evening Paper that there are currently n cmpulsry (强制的) 64 (rule) in China requiring caffeine labeling n ready-t-drink beverages. “When cmpanies 65 (vluntary) prvide this infrmatin, they nt nly increase cnsumer awareness but als help individuals make mre infrmed chices.” he said.
第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作 (满分15分)
假定你是李华, 你校上周六举办了英语歌曲大赛, 你的英国笔友Jim来信表示对此次比赛很感兴趣, 请你给他回信介绍此次比赛, 内容包括:
1. 比赛目的; 2. 比赛过程; 3. 比赛反响。
注意: 1 . 词数80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文, 续写的词数应为150左右。
Emma was a lively girl, always full f energy and curisity. Amng her hbbies, flying kites was her favrite. It was mre than just a fun activity-it was a special time she shared with her grandfather. wh had always been a central figure in her life.
On her sixteenth birthday, Emma’s grandfather gave her a gift that she wuld always treasure: a bright red kite with a lng, clrful tail. The mment Emma saw it, she was filled with jy. This kite was special nt nly because it was beautiful, but because it came frm her grandfather, with whm she had spent many wnderful afternns in the park, flying kites and making happy memries.
One sunny afternn, Emma decided t fly the kite by herself. The sky was clear, with a gentle breeze (微风) -perfect fr flying. As the kite sared higher and higher int the sky, Emma felt a sense f freedm and excitement. The kite danced gracefully in the wind, and she culdn’t help but smile as she guided it.
Hwever, just as Emma was lst in the jy f the mment, a strng wind suddenly caught the kite and pulled it ut f her hands. Emma watched in shck as the kite was swept away, flying farther and farther int the distance. She ran after it, but it was t late. The kite was gne. Emma felt a deep sense f lss, nt just because she had lst the kite, but because it represented the special bnd she had with her grandfather.
In the days that fllwed, Emma culdn’t shake the sadness that hung ver her. The park. which had always been a place f jy and laughter, nw seemed quiet and empty, Each time she visited, she was reminded f the red kite and the precius mments she had shared with her grandfather.
注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
Hpe this gives yu a gd picture f the event!
Yurs,
Li Hua
One sunny day, Emma’s grand father invited her t take a walk in the park.
Emma quickly tk the new kite and started t fly it.