湖北省咸丰县城区四校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份湖北省咸丰县城区四校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题，文件包含湖北省咸丰县城区四校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题docx、湖北省咸丰县城区四校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。

根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语. 并标在试题卷的相应位置。
1．
A．Nt bad.B．And yu?C．Maybe.
2．
A．I can d it. .
B．Michael, I am srry fr what I said.
C．Never mind.
3．
A．Speaking.B．I'm Mike.C．Yes, I d.
4．
A．I think s.B．I will.C．See yu.
5．
A．I hpe s.
B．Wish yu success!
C．Yu are s clever!
二、第一部分 听力，第二节听5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）
6． What is Lily gd at?
A．Running.B．JumpingC．Skating.
7． What caused the headache?
A．Staying up late. .
B．Watching TV.
C．The cld.
8． Hw many pills will the girl take a day?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Six.
9． Why is the by reading in the sun?
A．Because he enjys it.
B．The article is interesting.
C．Reading in the sun is gd fr his eyes.
10． Where may they be?
A．The classrm.B．The library.C．The playgrund.
三、第一部分 听力，第三节听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题. 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案. 并标在试题卷的相应位置。（共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听录音，回答问题。
11．What's wrng with the yung man?
A．He has a backache.
B．He has a headache.
C．He has the flu.
12．Des the girl suggest Kangkang t see a dctr?
A．N, she desn't.B．Yes she des.C．We dn't knw.
听录音，回答问题。
13．What did Michael play with yesterday?
A．An accident.B．His bike.C．His skatebard.
14．Which leg did Michael hurt?
A．The left ne.B．The right ne.C．Bth.
15．What will they d?
A．T visit Michael.
B．T play with skatebard.
C．T call Michael.
四、第一部分 听力，第四节听短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。（共5小题;每小题1. 5 分，满分7. 5 分）
听短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
16．When shall peple exercise accrding t the material(材料)?
A．After dinner.
B．Befre getting up.
C．When the daytime cmes. .
17．Which part is exercise gd fr in this material?
A．Our heart .B．Our legs.C．Our hands.
18．Hw ften des the speaker suggest us t exercise?
A．Twice a week.B．Every day.C．Every tw days.
19．Hw lng des the speaker suggest us t exercise a day?
A．An hur.
B．30 mins.
C．As much as pssible.
20．Which kind f exercise is nt mentined in this material?
A．Walk.B．RunC．Jump.
五、第二部分 语言运用，第一节单选题，请从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。（共 10小题，每小题0. 5分，满分5分）
21． —YaMing played fr the Hustn Rckets in the NBA.
—Yes, he is ne f____mst famus basketball players.
A．aB．anC．the
22． Des Wang Junfeng prefer rwing____swimming?
A．tB．thanC．as
23．—Wuld yu mind nt playing basketball in ur classrm?
—____
A．Nt t bad.B．Thanks.C．Srry, I wn't.
24． Michael, I am srry fr____just nw.
A．what I sayB．what I saidC．I said what.
25． With____years histry, it is ppular with all the ages nw.
A．hundred fB．hundreds fC．tw hundreds f
26． Dn't shut____me like that.
A．atB．inC．n
27．—When shall we meet?
—Let's____it half past six.
A．meetB．dC．make
28． The five rings____the five parts f the wrld.
A．stand frB．stand byC．stand with
29． Mm, this apple is bad. Please give me____ne.
A．therB．thersC．anther
30． Michael____this bk____his, but it's mine.
A．regarded; tB．regarded; asC．regarded; like
六、第二部分 语言运用，第二节完形填空（共 10 小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Is there a fd that yu lve t eat? Can yu eat a lt f it? If yu can, yu culd 31． an eating cmpetitin. Yu culd becme famus and 32． prizes.
Peple eat all kinds f things in eating cmpetitins. They try t eat the 33． pieces f chicken r the biggest number f eggs. If yu like a fd, there 34． be an eating cmpetitin fr it.
Tp eaters can eat lts f fd. That's 35． they train t stretch(撑大) their stmachs. They train t eat fast, t.
At first, the eating cmpetitins were 36． at cunty fairs. Peple at thse cmpetitins tried t eat the mst pies. Eaters weren't allwed t use their 37． . S the cmpetitins were messy.
Later, a ht dg restaurant wanted t prmte(促进) their 38． . S, they had a ht dg eating cmpetitin. Peple lved it. Nw, they 39． it n TV every year. In 2016, the winner ate 70 ht dgs in 10 minutes. He tk hme $10, 000.
After a cmpetitin, eaters d exercise t 40． slim(苗条的). It helps them keep cmpeting and winning.
31．A． wrry abutB． take part in
C． take care fD． jin
32．A． beatB． winC． lseD． miss
33．A． mstB． wrstC． bestD． fewest
34．A． mayB． mustC． shuldD． had better
35．A． ifB． afterC． becauseD． when
36．A． filledB． didC． heldD． lved
37．A． armsB． facesC． legsD． hands
38．A． businessB． visitrsC． lifeD． health
39．A． readB． watchC． guessD． hear
40．A． feelB． lkC． sundD． taste
七、第二部分 语言运用，第三节选词填空（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示∶选项中有一个是多余的。）
41．I am srry t hear yu had a tthache, I think yu shuld see a .
42．Yu may have a cld. Yu'd better take sme .
43．What's the with yu?—I have a bad headache.
44．Yu lk tired, mm. I think yu shuld take a .
45．Please the teacher's advice and yu will d better next time.
八、第二部分 语言运用，第四节语法填空（共 10小题;每小题1分，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3词）。
Mascts（吉祥物）are great 46． （symbl） f sprting events. Yu may remember the five cute "Fuwa" dlls frm the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Nw, get ready t meet tw new mascts.
47． Sept 17, a giant panda with a white helmet（头盔）named "Bing Dwen Dwen", and a red lantern baby 48． (call)"Shuey Rhn Rhn", will be the tw mascts fr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games. The giant panda is a symbl f China, and the red lantern is imprtant n Chinese New Year. At the same time, the panda's helmet(头盔) 49． (stand) fr mdern sciety and its white clr is a symbl f the snw and ice f winter sprts.
"The tw mascts bth shw traditinal Chinese culture and a mdern internatinal style, as well as the characteristics（特征）f ice and 50． sprts", Beijing 2022 Games executive president Chen Jining said.
The tw mascts' names shw Chinese peple's understanding f the Olympic spirit（精神）. "Bing" and "Shuey" are equal t "ice" and "snw" in English. "Dwen Dwen" 51． "lively" and "Rhn Rhn" means "tlerance（包容）" and "integratin（融合）". "They bth shw the Olympic spirit, such as passin（激情）, 52． (friend)and mutual understanding," Chen said.
Because f the cute lks f the tw mascts, they are 53． (pɒpjələ(r))with all ages in China. Nwadays, peple ften buy ne r tw as a gift fr their friends. Children like them best. Mst children are prud t have at 54． (less)ne f them. In terms f appearance-design, "Shuey Rhn Rhn" and "Bing Dwen Dwen" are the mst 55． (success)f all the mascts.
九、第三部分 阅读理解，第一节从每题所给的 A、B、C. 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共 15小题; 每小题2分，满分 30分）
阅读理解
There are 30 students in Jim's class. But n Mnday mrning, his teacher fund sme f them were nt feeling well and didn't cme t schl. What's the matter?
56．Why didn't Bb g t schl?
A．Because he had a stmachache.
B．Because he had a cld.
C．Because he had a sre thrat.
D．Because he had a fever.
57．If Jack went t see a dctr n Saturday, when can he g t schl accrding t the dctr?
A．Mnday.B．Tuesday.C．Thursday.D．Friday.
58．Hw many students in Jim's class are in schl accrding t the table?
A．20B．25C．30D．5.
59．Accrding t dctr's advice, wh will rest fr the lngest(最长的) time？
A．Jane.B．Eric.
C．Kate. D． Bth B and C.
60．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Jane and Kate fell ill n the same day.
B．Jack and Eric shuld take sme medicine twice a day.
C．Bb shuld take the medicine fr fur days.
D．Jim is a teacher in a middle schl.
阅读理解
Everybdy knws that healthy eating habits are imprtant. Yu may want t knw whether yur eating habits are healthy r nt. Read n and check yur habits nw. Here are five gd eating habits fr yu.
Drink plenty f water. Drink at least 8 glasses f water a day. Yu may need even mre water after exercising.
Dn't miss breakfast. Breakfast is the mst imprtant meal f a day. Yu will have mre energy after eating breakfast.
Eat a light lunch every day. If yu dn't have time t g ut, take a sandwich with yu fr a quick lunch. Dn't eat lunch which has t much il. T much il will be bad fr yur health.
Eat fruits and vegetables. We shuld eat fruits and vegetables every day. Add a banana t yur breakfast, have sme salad at lunch, eat sme vegetables at dinner.
Dn't eat dinner late. Try t have dinner at least 3 hurs befre yu g t bed. Yur bdy needs time t digest mst f the fd befre yu rest fr 8 hurs.
61．After exercising, yu need ____.
A．8 glasses f waterB．mre than 8 glasses f water
C．n waterD．less than 8 glasses f water
62．If yur friend Jack desn't like t eat carrts r nins, yu can ask him t fllw ____ in the passage.
A．the secnd habitB．the third habit
C．the furth habitD．the fifth habit
63．The underlined wrd "digest" means ____ in Chinese.
A．消化B．休息C．品尝D．控制
64．The writer asks us nt t ____.
A．miss breakfastB．eat dinner early
C．eat fruitsD．eat lunch
65．Here are sme peple and their eating habits. Which ne is nt healthy?
A．Tny drinks at least 8 glasses f water a day.
B．Tm eats fruits and vegetables every day.
C．Lisa desn't have time t g ut fr lunch and she never eats lunch.
D．Rse always ges t bed at 10: 00 p. m. and has dinner at abut 7: 00 p. m.
阅读理解
Scientists(科学家) find that music is imprtant in preparing(准备) fr a sprts game. They say that listening t the right music helps peple train hard(努力训练) and feel gd after training. A lt f sprtspeple nw use music t help them prepare fr sprts games.
Listening t the right music is imprtant fr all f us. We all knw that ding sme exercise is imprtant, but many f us dn't like ding it. Listening t music can make exercise mre interesting, and help peple keep ding it. Every evening I g running fr exercise. Maybe I can make my exercise fun and easy this evening by listening t sme music.
But nt all sprtspeple like listening t music in their training r games. One sprtsman says that he needs t cncentrate(集中注意力) befre a game, but he can't d it when he is listening t music.
66．Listening t the right music can help sprtspeple ____.
A．eat wellB．sleep well
C．finish training quicklyD．prepare fr a sprts game
67．Why is it imprtant fr us t listen t the right music?
①All the sprtspeple like listening t music in their training r games.
②It makes exercise mre fun.
③It helps peple keep exercising.
④It helps peple remember happy things.
A．①②B．③④C．②③D．②④
68．What des the writer d every evening?
A．He runs.B．He swims.
C．He plays tennis.D．He plays basketball.
69．What des the underlined wrd "it" mean?
A．ding well in a gameB．ding training fr a game
C．knwing mre abut a gameD．cncentrating befre a game
70．What's the best title(最好标题) f this passage?
A．Fun SprtsB．Music and Sprts
C．Relaxing MusicD．Exercise and Health
十、第三部分 阅读理解，第二节阅读还原（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用入一次。
LeBrn James has lng been the heart f his team and the face f the NBA. His skills and persnality have helped him becme a glbal brand（全球品牌）. James is, in his wn wrds, "mre than a player".
LeBrn James' birthday was Dec 30,1984. 71． .
James is in his 19th year as an NBA player. Mst NBA fans still can't get enugh f him. He desn't let them dwn.
72． .
James has been ne f the mst marketable players in sprts, and he als started in a big mvie. 73． But this is just a little part f James' plan f getting int Hllywd. He als set up his wn film cmpany（公司）. It wrks with Disney, cartns and stry films.
74． James gets mre hate tweets（推文） than any ther player in the NBA. He gt mre than 100,000 hate tweets within a mnth. That's abut three times the next mst-hated NBA player. 75． On the ther hand, James has a special kind f ppularity. Of the NBA's tp 25 mst-watched games this seasn, 6 are James' team—the Ls Angeles Lakers.
十一、第四部分 写作，第一节根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
76． 我叔叔明天将要动身前往恩施。(leave)
My uncle Enshi tmrrw.
77． 吸烟对我们的身体不好。(smke)
ur health
78． 我必须让他戒烟。(ask)
I must give up smking.
79． 早睡早起。(rise)
Early t bed .
80． Sarah一点都不担心她的健康。(wrry)
Sarah her health at all.
十二、第四部分 写作，第二节（共1小题;满分 15分）
81． 书面表达。
学校广播站正在征集一些关于健康生活的文章，请你写一篇有关于如何健康生活的文章进行投稿，
提示：1. 养成良好的生活习惯，包括勤刷牙，勤换衣服，勤洗澡，勤剪指甲等等…2. 保持生活环境（教室，卧室……）的干净，保持空气清新等。3. 坚持体育锻炼，不吸烟，不熬夜等
要求：作文必须包含以上所有的提示要点，可适当发挥。文章词数80词左右。
Hw t Keep a Healthy Life?
答案解析部分
湖北省咸丰县城区四校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题
一、第一部分 听力，第一节根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语. 并标在试题卷的相应位置。（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语. 并标在试题卷的相应位置。
1．
A．Nt bad.B．And yu?C．Maybe.
2．
A．I can d it. .
B．Michael, I am srry fr what I said.
C．Never mind.
3．
A．Speaking.B．I'm Mike.C．Yes, I d.
4．
A．I think s.B．I will.C．See yu.
5．
A．I hpe s.
B．Wish yu success!
C．Yu are s clever!
【答案】1．A
2．B
3．A
4．C
5．A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】1. Hw are yu feeling?
2. Hw abut saying srry t Michael?
3. Hell, is Mike in?
4. See yu then.
5. I believe yu will win.
【分析】根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
【点评】考查情景反应，注意分析句子类型和内容，抓住关键词：See yu，Hw abut saying srry，做出符合语境的回答。
1．A不错，B你呢，C可能，根据问句Hw are yu feeling你感觉怎么样，可知回答Nt bad还不错，故选A。
2．A我能做到，B迈克尔，我对我所说的话感到抱歉，C没关系，根据问句Hw abut saying srry t Michael跟迈克尔说声对不起怎么样，可知回答Michael, I am srry fr what I said，表示道歉，故选B。
3．A我是，B我是Mike，C是的，我是，根据问句Hell, is Mike in你好，迈克在吗，可知是打电话用语，故回答Speaking，我是，故选A。
4．A我想是的，B我会的，C再见，根据See yu then在家，可知回答See yu，故选C。
5．A我希望如此，B祝你成功，C你真聪明，根据I believe yu will win我相信你会赢的，可知回答我希望如此，故选A。
二、第一部分 听力，第二节听5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）
6． What is Lily gd at?
A．Running.B．JumpingC．Skating.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Which sprt will yu take part in, Lily?
M: I am gd at jumping, s I wuld like t take part in the lng jump.
【分析】句意：莉莉擅长什么？A跑步，B跳跃，C滑冰，根据听力原文I am gd at jumping，可知莉莉擅长跳远，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意抓住关键词：gd at jumping，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
7． What caused the headache?
A．Staying up late. .
B．Watching TV.
C．The cld.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Yu lk tired. What's wrng with yu?
M: I went t bed late last night, and I have a bad headache nw.
【分析】句意：头痛是什么原因引起的？A熬夜，B看电视，C冷，根据听力原文I went t bed late last night我昨晚睡得很晚，可知头痛是熬夜引起的，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意抓住关键词：went t bed late last night，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
8． Hw many pills will the girl take a day?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Six.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Take tw pills, three times a day.
W: OK， I will.
【分析】句意：女孩一天要吃多少粒药？A2，B3，C6，根据听力原文Take tw pills, three times a day吃两片药，一天三次，可知女孩一天要吃6少粒药，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，在听力正式开始之前，先快速预读题目，了解题目的要求、选项内容以及问题背景，从而对即将听到的内容有一个大致的了解。
9． Why is the by reading in the sun?
A．Because he enjys it.
B．The article is interesting.
C．Reading in the sun is gd fr his eyes.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W： Yu shuldn't read in the sun. It's bad fr yur eyes.
M: Thank yu, but this article is t interesting.
【分析】句意：为什么这个男孩在阳光下读书？A因为他喜欢，B这篇文章很有趣，C在阳光下读书对他的眼睛有好处，根据听力原文this article is t interesting，可知这篇文章很有趣，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，在听完问题后，要仔细分析选项，将选项与听到的内容进行对比，排除与听力材料不符的选项，从而确定正确答案。
10． Where may they be?
A．The classrm.B．The library.C．The playgrund.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Wuld yu mind passing me the ball again?
M: Of curse nt!
【分析】句意：他们可能在哪里？A教室，B图书馆，C操场，根据听力原文Wuld yu mind passing me the ball again你介意再把球传给我吗，可知他们在操场上，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，在听力结束后，要仔细检查自己的答案，确保没有遗漏或错误。可以再次阅读题目，确认自己的回答是否符合题目要求。
三、第一部分 听力，第三节听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题. 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案. 并标在试题卷的相应位置。（共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听录音，回答问题。
11．What's wrng with the yung man?
A．He has a backache.
B．He has a headache.
C．He has the flu.
12．Des the girl suggest Kangkang t see a dctr?
A．N, she desn't.B．Yes she des.C．We dn't knw.
【答案】11．B
12．A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W : Did yu g t bed very late, Kangkang? Yu lk s tired.
M: Yes, I watched TV fr s lng. And it was t cld last night.
W: S yu had a cld, right?
M:Yes, I have a bad headache. I need a gd rest.
W: Yu shuld stay in bed and take sme medicine, Drink enugh biled water. Yu will be better sn.
【分析】这段对话的主题是关于健康和疾病治疗的建议。
【点评】考查长对话理解，在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。
11．句意：年轻人怎么了？A他背痛，B他头痛，C他得了流感，根据听力原文I have a bad headache，可知年轻人头疼，故选B。
12．句意：女孩是否建议康康去看医生？A不，她不建议，B是的，她知道，C我们不知道，根据听力原文Yu shuld stay in bed and take sme medicine, Drink enugh biled water. Yu will be better sn.你应该躺在床上吃药，喝足够的开水。你很快就会好起来的，可知女孩不建议康康去看医生，故选A。
听录音，回答问题。
13．What did Michael play with yesterday?
A．An accident.B．His bike.C．His skatebard.
14．Which leg did Michael hurt?
A．The left ne.B．The right ne.C．Bth.
15．What will they d?
A．T visit Michael.
B．T play with skatebard.
C．T call Michael.
【答案】13．C
14．A
15．A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: D yu knw that Michael had an accident yesterday?
W: I am srry t hear that. What happened?
M: He fell dwn frm his skatebard and hurt his left leg.
W: Hw pr he is. Is he in hspital nw?
M: Yes, shall we visit him nw?
W: Let's g.
【分析】这段对话的主题是关于Michael发生意外的事情。
【点评】考查长对话理解，在听问题的过程中，要抓住关键词，尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外，注意听问题中的疑问词，如 what、where、when、why 等，它们通常会引导问题的答案。
13．句意：迈克尔昨天玩了什么？A一次事故，B他的自行车，C他的滑板，根据听力原文He fell dwn frm his skatebard他从滑板上摔了下来，可知迈克尔昨天玩滑板了，故选C。
14．句意：迈克尔哪条腿受伤了？A左边一个，B右边一个，C两者都有，根据听力原文hurt his left leg，可知，迈克尔左腿受伤，故选A。
15．句意：他们会做什么？A去看迈克尔，B玩滑板。C给迈克尔打电话，根据听力原文shall we visit him nw，可知他们会去看迈克尔，故选A。
四、第一部分 听力，第四节听短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。（共5小题;每小题1. 5 分，满分7. 5 分）
听短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
16．When shall peple exercise accrding t the material(材料)?
A．After dinner.
B．Befre getting up.
C．When the daytime cmes. .
17．Which part is exercise gd fr in this material?
A．Our heart .B．Our legs.C．Our hands.
18．Hw ften des the speaker suggest us t exercise?
A．Twice a week.B．Every day.C．Every tw days.
19．Hw lng des the speaker suggest us t exercise a day?
A．An hur.
B．30 mins.
C．As much as pssible.
20．Which kind f exercise is nt mentined in this material?
A．Walk.B．RunC．Jump.
【答案】16．C
17．A
18．A
19．B
20．C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】Everyne knws that exercise is imprtant. We all need t exercise. Dctrs say it is gd fr us. It makes yur heart and bdy strng.
When the daytime cmes, we must get up. This is the time fr exercise. Exercise means ding things with the bdy. There are many ways t exercise. Yu can walk, run, swim, skate, r play ball games. Make sure yu exercise in the fllwing ways: yu have t like what yu're ding. Exercise enugh but nt t much. It's gd t exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enugh. Try all kinds f things until yu find ne, tw r even three sprts that feel right fr yu.
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise tgether at a fitness center, r they can play sprts tgether. Hw d yu exercise?
【分析】本文是关于锻炼的重要性和方法。
【点评】考查短文理解。在听多选题时，要注意顺序原则。通常情况下，正确答案的顺序与问题中选项的顺序一致。因此，在选择答案时，要根据听到的内容，按照选项的顺序进行选择。
16．句意：人们什么时候应该根据材料进行锻炼？A晚饭后，B起床前，C白天到来时，根据听力原文When the daytime cmes, we must get up. This is the time fr exercise，可知白天到来时进行锻炼，故选C。
17．句意：本材料中的哪一部分锻炼有好处？A我们的心，B我们的腿，C我们的手，根据听力原文 It makes yur heart and bdy strng，可知对我们的心有好处，故选A。
18．句意：演讲者建议我们多久锻炼一次？A每周两次，B每天，C每两天，根据听力原文 It's gd t exercise twice each week，可知演讲者建议我们每周锻炼两次，故选A。
19．句意：演讲者建议我们每天锻炼多长时间？A一小时，B30 分钟，C尽可能多，根据听力原文Thirty minutes each time is enugh，可知锻炼30 分钟，故选B。
20．句意：本材料中没有提到哪种练习？A走，B跑，C跳，根据听力原文u can walk, run, swim, skate, r play ball games，可知没有提到跳练习，故选C。
五、第二部分 语言运用，第一节单选题，请从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。（共 10小题，每小题0. 5分，满分5分）
21． —YaMing played fr the Hustn Rckets in the NBA.
—Yes, he is ne f____mst famus basketball players.
A．aB．anC．the
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；用于某些习惯用语中
【解析】【分析】句意：——姚明曾在NBA效力于休斯敦火箭队。——是的，他是最著名的篮球运动员之一。ne f the+最高级+名词复数，固定搭配，最之一，故用定冠词the，故选C。
【点评】考查冠词，注意识记ne f the+最高级+名词复数的用法。
22． Des Wang Junfeng prefer rwing____swimming?
A．tB．thanC．as
【答案】A
【知识点】简单介词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：王俊峰是不是更喜欢划船而不是游泳？A到，B比，C作为，，固定搭配，宁愿也不，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查介词和固定搭配，注意识记的用法。
23．—Wuld yu mind nt playing basketball in ur classrm?
—____
A．Nt t bad.B．Thanks.C．Srry, I wn't.
【答案】C
【知识点】表达道歉
【解析】【分析】句意：——你介意不在我们教室打篮球吗？——抱歉，我不会。A还不错，B谢谢，C抱歉，我不会，根据Wuld yu mind nt playing，可知回答Srry, I wn't，故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意识记Srry, I wn't的用法。
24． Michael, I am srry fr____just nw.
A．what I sayB．what I saidC．I said what.
【答案】B
【知识点】宾语从句的陈述语序；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：迈克尔，我为我刚才所说的话感到抱歉。宾语从句是疑问词+陈述句语序，故排除C，just nw是过去时标志，故用过去式said，故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句，注意识记宾语从句是疑问词+陈述句语序，过去时的用法。
25． With____years histry, it is ppular with all the ages nw.
A．hundred fB．hundreds fC．tw hundreds f
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配；整数表达
【解析】【分析】句意：已有数百年历史，如今深受各年龄段人士的喜爱。基数词+hundred，几百，hundreds f，固定搭配，数以百计，故选B。
【点评】考查数词和固定搭配，注意识记hundreds f的用法。
26． Dn't shut____me like that.
A．atB．inC．n
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：别这样对我大喊大叫。A在，B在里面，C在上面，shut at sb，固定搭配，朝某人喊，故选A。
【点评】考查介词和固定搭配，注意识记shut at sb的用法。
27．—When shall we meet?
—Let's____it half past six.
A．meetB．dC．make
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们什么时候见面？——我们定在六点半吧。A相遇，B做，C制定，根据half past six，可知表示约定时间，故用make，故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记make的用法。
28． The five rings____the five parts f the wrld.
A．stand frB．stand byC．stand with
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：五环代表世界的五个部分。A代表，B支持，C站在，根据the five parts f the wrld可知用stand fr，代表，故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记stand fr的用法。
29． Mm, this apple is bad. Please give me____ne.
A．therB．thersC．anther
【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词anther / ther / thers / the ther / the thers
【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈，这个苹果坏了。请再给我一份。anther，修饰名词单数，thers，用于sme…thers句型，指代名词复数，不修饰名词，ther，修饰名词复数，其他的，ne指代单数，故用anther修饰，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意识记anther的用法。
30． Michael____this bk____his, but it's mine.
A．regarded; tB．regarded; asC．regarded; like
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：迈克尔认为这本书是他的，但它是我的。根据but it's mine，可知是regard as。固定搭配，作为，当做，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记的用法。
六、第二部分 语言运用，第二节完形填空（共 10 小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Is there a fd that yu lve t eat? Can yu eat a lt f it? If yu can, yu culd 31． an eating cmpetitin. Yu culd becme famus and 32． prizes.
Peple eat all kinds f things in eating cmpetitins. They try t eat the 33． pieces f chicken r the biggest number f eggs. If yu like a fd, there 34． be an eating cmpetitin fr it.
Tp eaters can eat lts f fd. That's 35． they train t stretch(撑大) their stmachs. They train t eat fast, t.
At first, the eating cmpetitins were 36． at cunty fairs. Peple at thse cmpetitins tried t eat the mst pies. Eaters weren't allwed t use their 37． . S the cmpetitins were messy.
Later, a ht dg restaurant wanted t prmte(促进) their 38． . S, they had a ht dg eating cmpetitin. Peple lved it. Nw, they 39． it n TV every year. In 2016, the winner ate 70 ht dgs in 10 minutes. He tk hme $10, 000.
After a cmpetitin, eaters d exercise t 40． slim(苗条的). It helps them keep cmpeting and winning.
31．A． wrry abutB． take part in
C． take care fD． jin
32．A． beatB． winC． lseD． miss
33．A． mstB． wrstC． bestD． fewest
34．A． mayB． mustC． shuldD． had better
35．A． ifB． afterC． becauseD． when
36．A． filledB． didC． heldD． lved
37．A． armsB． facesC． legsD． hands
38．A． businessB． visitrsC． lifeD． health
39．A． readB． watchC． guessD． hear
40．A． feelB． lkC． sundD． taste
【答案】31．B；32．B；33．A；34．A；35．C；36．C；37．D；38．A；39．B；40．D
【知识点】社会活动类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是关于吃食比赛的历史、现状和参赛者的训练方式。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
31．句意：如果可以的话，你可以参加一个饮食比赛。A担心，B参加，宾语是活动或比赛，C照顾，D加入，宾语是组织，根据cmpetitin，可知是以参加一个饮食比赛，故用take part in，故选B。
32．句意：你可以成名并赢得奖品。A击败，宾语是对手，B赢得，宾语是奖品，C输，D错过，根据prizes，可知是赢得奖品，故选B。
33．句意：他们尽量吃最多的鸡肉或最多的鸡蛋。A最多，B最差，C最好，D最少，根据biggest number f，可知表示数量，根据try t eat，可知是尽可能多吃，故用mst，故选A。
34．句意：如果你喜欢一种食物，可能会有一场吃的比赛。A可能，B必须，C应该，D 最好，根据if，可知表示推测，故用可能，故选A。
35．句意：那是因为他们训练来伸展他们的肚子。A如果，B之后，C因为，D何时，that's because。固定搭配，那是因为，引导表语从句，故选C。
36．句意：起初，饮食比赛是在县集市上举行的。A填满，B做，C举办，D爱，根据at cunty fairs，可知是举办地点，故选C。
37．句意：食客是不允许用手的。A胳膊，B脸，C腿，D手，根据S the cmpetitins were messy所以比赛很混乱，可知不能用手，故很狼狈的样子，故选D。
38．句意：后来，一家热狗店想推销他们的生意。A商业，B访客，C生活，D健康，根据a ht dg restaurant，可知热狗店想推销他们的生意，故选A。
39．句意：现在，他们每年都在电视上看。A读，B看，C猜，D听到，根据TV，可知是看电视，故选B。
40．句意：比赛结束后，食客们通过锻炼来保持苗条的身材。A感觉，B看，C听上去，D检验，根据d exercise，可知检验苗条的身材，保持身材，故选D。
七、第二部分 语言运用，第三节选词填空（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示∶选项中有一个是多余的。）
41．I am srry t hear yu had a tthache, I think yu shuld see a .
42．Yu may have a cld. Yu'd better take sme .
43．What's the with yu?—I have a bad headache.
44．Yu lk tired, mm. I think yu shuld take a .
45．Please the teacher's advice and yu will d better next time.
【答案】41．F
42．B
43．E
44．A
45．D
【知识点】可数名词；不可数名词；表示肯定的祈使句
【解析】【分析】选词意思：A. rest，休息，B. medicine，药，C. wrng，错误的，D. fllw，听从E. matter ，事情，F. dentist，牙医
【点评】考查选词填空，注意识记祈使句，名词等的用法。
41．句意：听说你牙痛，我很遗憾，我认为你应该去看牙医。根据had a tthache，可知是看牙医，可知是dentist，故选F。
42．句意：你可能感冒了。你最好吃点药。根据have a cld，可知是吃药，故是medicine，故选B。
43．句意：——你怎么了？——我头疼得很厉害。what's the matter，固定搭配，怎么了，故选E。
44．句意：你看起来很累，妈妈。我想你应该休息一下。根据tired，可知是休息一下，故用take a rest，固定搭配，休息，故选A。
45．句意：请听从老师的建议，下次你会做得更好。根据advice，可知是请听从老师的建议，故用fllw，是动词，please+动词原形，引导祈使句，故选D。
八、第二部分 语言运用，第四节语法填空（共 10小题;每小题1分，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3词）。
Mascts（吉祥物）are great 46． （symbl） f sprting events. Yu may remember the five cute "Fuwa" dlls frm the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Nw, get ready t meet tw new mascts.
47． Sept 17, a giant panda with a white helmet（头盔）named "Bing Dwen Dwen", and a red lantern baby 48． (call)"Shuey Rhn Rhn", will be the tw mascts fr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games. The giant panda is a symbl f China, and the red lantern is imprtant n Chinese New Year. At the same time, the panda's helmet(头盔) 49． (stand) fr mdern sciety and its white clr is a symbl f the snw and ice f winter sprts.
"The tw mascts bth shw traditinal Chinese culture and a mdern internatinal style, as well as the characteristics（特征）f ice and 50． sprts", Beijing 2022 Games executive president Chen Jining said.
The tw mascts' names shw Chinese peple's understanding f the Olympic spirit（精神）. "Bing" and "Shuey" are equal t "ice" and "snw" in English. "Dwen Dwen" 51． "lively" and "Rhn Rhn" means "tlerance（包容）" and "integratin（融合）". "They bth shw the Olympic spirit, such as passin（激情）, 52． (friend)and mutual understanding," Chen said.
Because f the cute lks f the tw mascts, they are 53． (pɒpjələ(r))with all ages in China. Nwadays, peple ften buy ne r tw as a gift fr their friends. Children like them best. Mst children are prud t have at 54． (less)ne f them. In terms f appearance-design, "Shuey Rhn Rhn" and "Bing Dwen Dwen" are the mst 55． (success)f all the mascts.
【答案】46．symbls；47．n；48．called；49．stands；50．snw；51．means；52．friendship；53．ppular；54．least；55．successful
【知识点】社会活动类；说明文；重大体育赛事活动
【解析】【分析】本文介绍2022冬残奥会的两个新吉祥物的介绍，以及它们在中国受到的欢迎和影响。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意过去分词，主谓一致，形容词，at least等多种用法。
46．句意：吉祥物是体育赛事的重要标志。symbl，是可数名词，根据are，可知表语是名词复数，故填symbls。
47．句意：9月17日，戴着白色头盔的大熊猫"冰墩墩"和红灯笼宝宝"雪容融"将成为2022年北京冬奥会和冬残奥会的两只吉祥物。根据Sept 17，可知具体日期前用介词n，在某天，故填n。
48．句意：9月17日，戴着白色头盔的大熊猫"冰墩墩"和红灯笼宝宝"雪容融"将成为2022年北京冬奥会和冬残奥会的两只吉祥物。call，动词，称呼，will be是谓语动词，故用过去分词做baby的后置定语，表示被叫做，故填called。
49．句意：同时，熊猫头盔代表着现代社会，其白色是冬季运动冰雪的象征。stand，动词，代表，主语是第三人称单数，故用单三式，故填stands。
50．句意：两个吉祥物既展现了中国传统文化，又展现了现代国际风格，也展现了冰雪运动的特色。根据ice and，可知and前后一致，故用缺少不可数名词，snw，雪和ice都是冬天的特色，故填snw。
51．句意："Dwen Dwen"的意思是"活泼"，"Rhn Rhn"的意思是"宽容"和"融合"此处缺少动词，根据Rhn Rhn means tlerance，可知是意味着means，是单三式作谓语，故填means。
52．句意：他们都展现了激情友谊、相互理解等奥林匹克精神。friend是名词，朋友，根据Olympic spirit，可知是激情友谊、相互理解等奥林匹克精神，friendship，友谊，是名词，故填friendship。
53．句意：由于这两个吉祥物造型可爱，在中国深受各个年龄段的喜爱。根据(pɒpjələ(r))，可知是形容词ppular，受欢迎的，作表语，故填ppular。
54．句意：大多数孩子都为拥有至少一件而感到自豪。less，形容词原级，少，at least，固定搭配，至少，故填least。
55．句意：从外观设计来看，"雪容融"和"冰墩墩"是吉祥物中最成功的。success，名词，成功，此处用形容词做表语，successful，是形容词，成功的，故填successful。
九、第三部分 阅读理解，第一节从每题所给的 A、B、C. 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共 15小题; 每小题2分，满分 30分）
阅读理解
There are 30 students in Jim's class. But n Mnday mrning, his teacher fund sme f them were nt feeling well and didn't cme t schl. What's the matter?
56．Why didn't Bb g t schl?
A．Because he had a stmachache.
B．Because he had a cld.
C．Because he had a sre thrat.
D．Because he had a fever.
57．If Jack went t see a dctr n Saturday, when can he g t schl accrding t the dctr?
A．Mnday.B．Tuesday.C．Thursday.D．Friday.
58．Hw many students in Jim's class are in schl accrding t the table?
A．20B．25C．30D．5.
59．Accrding t dctr's advice, wh will rest fr the lngest(最长的) time？
A．Jane.B．Eric.
C．Kate. D． Bth B and C.
60．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Jane and Kate fell ill n the same day.
B．Jack and Eric shuld take sme medicine twice a day.
C．Bb shuld take the medicine fr fur days.
D．Jim is a teacher in a middle schl.
【答案】56．D
57．B
58．B
59．D
60．A
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Jim班上生病的同学的姓名、生病时间和医生的建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意根据文章提供的信息，进行合理的判断和推理。要注意文章中的因果关系、时间顺序、比较关系等信息。
56．细节题。根据BbHave a fever可知，Bb发烧了所以没有去上学。故选D。
57．推断题。根据Last Saturday去看医生，Take the medicine twice a day and rest fr three days.如果杰克星期六去看医生，可推测出，三天后，他星期二可以去上学。故选B。
58．推断题。根据There are 30 students in Jim's class并结合表格可知，Jim班级中有三十名学生，其中有五名学生生病缺席，故可推测出，周一出席25人。故选B。
59．细节题。根据Kate，drink lts f water and rest fr five days，Eric，rest fr five days，可知他俩休息5天，比其他人时间长，故选D。
60．推断题。根据Jane，Last Friday，Kate，Last Friday，可知简和凯特在同一天病倒了，故选A。
阅读理解
Everybdy knws that healthy eating habits are imprtant. Yu may want t knw whether yur eating habits are healthy r nt. Read n and check yur habits nw. Here are five gd eating habits fr yu.
Drink plenty f water. Drink at least 8 glasses f water a day. Yu may need even mre water after exercising.
Dn't miss breakfast. Breakfast is the mst imprtant meal f a day. Yu will have mre energy after eating breakfast.
Eat a light lunch every day. If yu dn't have time t g ut, take a sandwich with yu fr a quick lunch. Dn't eat lunch which has t much il. T much il will be bad fr yur health.
Eat fruits and vegetables. We shuld eat fruits and vegetables every day. Add a banana t yur breakfast, have sme salad at lunch, eat sme vegetables at dinner.
Dn't eat dinner late. Try t have dinner at least 3 hurs befre yu g t bed. Yur bdy needs time t digest mst f the fd befre yu rest fr 8 hurs.
61．After exercising, yu need ____.
A．8 glasses f waterB．mre than 8 glasses f water
C．n waterD．less than 8 glasses f water
62．If yur friend Jack desn't like t eat carrts r nins, yu can ask him t fllw ____ in the passage.
A．the secnd habitB．the third habit
C．the furth habitD．the fifth habit
63．The underlined wrd "digest" means ____ in Chinese.
A．消化B．休息C．品尝D．控制
64．The writer asks us nt t ____.
A．miss breakfastB．eat dinner early
C．eat fruitsD．eat lunch
65．Here are sme peple and their eating habits. Which ne is nt healthy?
A．Tny drinks at least 8 glasses f water a day.
B．Tm eats fruits and vegetables every day.
C．Lisa desn't have time t g ut fr lunch and she never eats lunch.
D．Rse always ges t bed at 10: 00 p. m. and has dinner at abut 7: 00 p. m.
【答案】61．B
62．C
63．A
64．A
65．C
【知识点】说明文；身体健康
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了五个健康的饮食习惯。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
61．细节理。根据Drink at least 8 glasses f water a day. Yu may need even mre water after exercising可知，每天至少喝8杯水，而运动后可能需要比这更多的水。故选B。
62．推断题。Eat fruits and vegetables. We shuld eat fruits and vegetables every day. Add a banana t yur breakfast, have sme salad at lunch, eat sme vegetables at dinner是有关吃水果和蔬菜的习惯，也是本文介绍的五个饮食习惯中的第四个。由此可知，如果Jack不喜欢吃胡萝卜和洋葱，可以让他遵循文中的第四个习惯。故选C。
63．词义猜测题。根据Try t have dinner at least 3 hurs befre yu g t bed可知，作者建议尽量在睡觉前至少3小时吃晚饭，由此推测此处表示"在休息8小时之前，你的身体需要时间消化大部分食物"，digest应意为消化。故选A。
64．细节题。根据Dn't miss breakfast. Breakfast is the mst imprtant meal f a day可知，作者建议我们不要错过早餐，因为早餐是一天中最重要的一餐。故选A。
65．细节题。根据Eat a light lunch every day. If yu dn't have time t g ut, take a sandwich with yu fr a quick lunch可知，作者建议每天午餐吃得少一点，如果你没有时间出去，那就带个三明治作为快速午餐，而非不吃午餐。故Lisa没有时间出去吃午饭，而且她从不吃午饭所表示的饮食习惯不健康。故选C。
阅读理解
Scientists(科学家) find that music is imprtant in preparing(准备) fr a sprts game. They say that listening t the right music helps peple train hard(努力训练) and feel gd after training. A lt f sprtspeple nw use music t help them prepare fr sprts games.
Listening t the right music is imprtant fr all f us. We all knw that ding sme exercise is imprtant, but many f us dn't like ding it. Listening t music can make exercise mre interesting, and help peple keep ding it. Every evening I g running fr exercise. Maybe I can make my exercise fun and easy this evening by listening t sme music.
But nt all sprtspeple like listening t music in their training r games. One sprtsman says that he needs t cncentrate(集中注意力) befre a game, but he can't d it when he is listening t music.
66．Listening t the right music can help sprtspeple ____.
A．eat wellB．sleep well
C．finish training quicklyD．prepare fr a sprts game
67．Why is it imprtant fr us t listen t the right music?
①All the sprtspeple like listening t music in their training r games.
②It makes exercise mre fun.
③It helps peple keep exercising.
④It helps peple remember happy things.
A．①②B．③④C．②③D．②④
68．What des the writer d every evening?
A．He runs.B．He swims.
C．He plays tennis.D．He plays basketball.
69．What des the underlined wrd "it" mean?
A．ding well in a gameB．ding training fr a game
C．knwing mre abut a gameD．cncentrating befre a game
70．What's the best title(最好标题) f this passage?
A．Fun SprtsB．Music and Sprts
C．Relaxing MusicD．Exercise and Health
【答案】66．D
67．C
68．A
69．D
70．B
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了听音乐对运动锻炼的影响。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
66．细节题。根据A lt f sprtspeple nw use music t help them prepare fr sprts games."可知，音乐能够帮助运动员准备体育比赛。故选D。
67．细节题。根据Listening t music can make exercise mre interesting, and help peple keep ding it可知，听音乐可以使锻炼更有趣，还能帮助人们坚持锻炼，因此②③正确。故选C。
68．细节题。根据Every evening I g running fr exercise可知，作者每晚跑步锻炼。故选A。
69．词义猜测题。根据One sprtsman says that he needs t cncentrate(集中注意力) befre a game, but he can't d it when he is listening t music可知，当听音乐的时候无法做到赛前注意力集中，it指的是cncentrating befre a game。故选D。
70．主旨题。根据Scientists(科学家) find that music is imprtant in preparing(准备) fr a sprts game和后文内容可知，全文围绕听音乐对运动的影响展开，因此B项"音乐和运动"最适合做标题。故选B。
十、第三部分 阅读理解，第二节阅读还原（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用入一次。
LeBrn James has lng been the heart f his team and the face f the NBA. His skills and persnality have helped him becme a glbal brand（全球品牌）. James is, in his wn wrds, "mre than a player".
LeBrn James' birthday was Dec 30,1984. 71． .
James is in his 19th year as an NBA player. Mst NBA fans still can't get enugh f him. He desn't let them dwn.
72． .
James has been ne f the mst marketable players in sprts, and he als started in a big mvie. 73． But this is just a little part f James' plan f getting int Hllywd. He als set up his wn film cmpany（公司）. It wrks with Disney, cartns and stry films.
74． James gets mre hate tweets（推文） than any ther player in the NBA. He gt mre than 100,000 hate tweets within a mnth. That's abut three times the next mst-hated NBA player. 75． On the ther hand, James has a special kind f ppularity. Of the NBA's tp 25 mst-watched games this seasn, 6 are James' team—the Ls Angeles Lakers.
【答案】71．B；72．E；73．D；74．A；75．C
【知识点】人物传记类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了NBA球员LeBrn James的职业生涯、商业价值和影响力。
A. Like mst famus players, peple either lve James r hate him. 和大多数著名球员一样，人们要么爱詹姆斯，要么恨他。
B. His hmetwn is Ohi, US, and he is 206 cm. 他的家乡是美国俄亥俄州，身高206厘米。
C. Peple hate him fr his pinins and fr always ding and saying what he likes. 人们讨厌他的观点，以及总是做他喜欢做的事、说他喜欢说的话。
D. The mvie made lts f mney arund the wrld. 这部电影在世界各地赚了很多钱。
E. He's still making histry by setting NBA recrds.他仍在通过创造 NBA 记录来创造历史。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
71．根据LeBrn James' birthday was Dec 30,1984勒布朗·詹姆斯的生日是1984年12月30日，可知继续介绍他，故应是His hmetwn is Ohi, US, and he is 206 cm. 他的家乡是美国俄亥俄州，身高206厘米，故选B。
72．根据Mst NBA fans still can't get enugh f him. He desn't let them dwn大多数NBA球迷仍然对他爱不释手。他没有让他们失望，可知应是He's still making histry by setting NBA recrds.他仍在通过创造 NBA 记录来创造历史，故选E。
73．根据James has been ne f the mst marketable players in sprts, and he als started in a big mvie詹姆斯是体育界最有市场的球员之一，他还出演了一部大电影，可知应是The mvie made lts f mney arund the wrld. 这部电影在世界各地赚了很多钱，故选D。
74．根据James gets mre hate tweets（推文） than any ther player in the NBA. He gt mre than 100,000 hate tweets within a mnth. That's abut three times the next mst-hated NBA player.詹姆斯收到的仇恨推文比NBA其他任何球员都多。他在一个月内收到了超过10万条仇恨推文。这大约是NBA第二讨厌球员的三倍，可知应是Like mst famus players, peple either lve James r hate him. 和大多数著名球员一样，人们要么爱詹姆斯，要么恨他，故选A。
75．根据James gets mre hate tweets（推文） than any ther player in the NBA. He gt mre than 100,000 hate tweets within a mnth. That's abut three times the next mst-hated NBA player.詹姆斯收到的仇恨推文比NBA其他任何球员都多。他在一个月内收到了超过10万条仇恨推文。这大约是NBA第二讨厌球员的三倍，可知应是Peple hate him fr his pinins and fr always ding and saying what he likes. 人们讨厌他的观点，以及总是做他喜欢做的事、说他喜欢说的话，故选C。
十一、第四部分 写作，第一节根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
76． 我叔叔明天将要动身前往恩施。(leave)
My uncle Enshi tmrrw.
【答案】is leaving fr/is ging t leave fr/will leave fr
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配；一般将来时
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少：动身前往，leave fr，tmrrw是一般将来时标志，故用will+动词原形，或者be ging t d，或进行时be ding的形式，主语是第三人称单数，故用助动词is，故答案为is leaving fr/is ging t leave fr/will leave fr。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意识记leave fr，将来时的用法。
77． 吸烟对我们的身体不好。(smke)
ur health
【答案】Smking is bad fr
【知识点】汉译英；动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少：吸烟，smke，动词，此处用动名词做主语，对有害，be bad fr，主语是动名词，be用is，故答案为Smking is bad fr。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意识记动名词做主语，be bad fr的用法。
78． 我必须让他戒烟。(ask)
I must give up smking.
【答案】ask him t
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少：让某人做某事，ask sb t d sth，他，him，宾格作宾语，must是情态动词其后用动词原形，故答案为ask him t。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意识记ask sb t d sth，情态动词后用动词原形的用法。
79． 早睡早起。(rise)
Early t bed .
【答案】early t rise/early t get up
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少：早，early，副词修饰动词，起床，rise/get up，根据Early t bed，可知再起是副词+不定式的语序，故答案为early t rise/early t get up。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意识记rise/get up，不定式的用法。
80． Sarah一点都不担心她的健康。(wrry)
Sarah her health at all.
【答案】desn't wrry abut/isn't wrried abut
【知识点】汉译英；否定陈述句；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少：担心，wrry abut/be wrried abut，主语是第三人称单数，故用助动词desn't+动词原形构成否定形式，系动词用is，is+nt=isn't，是系动词的否定形式，故答案为desn't wrry abut/isn't wrried abut。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意识记主谓一致，wrry abut/be wrried abut，否定句的用法。
十二、第四部分 写作，第二节（共1小题;满分 15分）
81． 书面表达。
学校广播站正在征集一些关于健康生活的文章，请你写一篇有关于如何健康生活的文章进行投稿，
提示：1. 养成良好的生活习惯，包括勤刷牙，勤换衣服，勤洗澡，勤剪指甲等等…2. 保持生活环境（教室，卧室……）的干净，保持空气清新等。3. 坚持体育锻炼，不吸烟，不熬夜等
要求：作文必须包含以上所有的提示要点，可适当发挥。文章词数80词左右。
Hw t Keep a Healthy Life?
【答案】略
【知识点】提纲作文；身体健康；生活方式
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文，学校广播站正在征集一些关于健康生活的文章，请你写一篇有关于如何健康生活的文章进行投稿。本文主要用一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。需要写的内容已经给出，但是写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译，而是要适当添加内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。
【点评】要求文章结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，文中可能用到的短语有develp gd living habits，keep+形容词，使上下文意连接紧密 ，本文还可以采用丰富的句型，比如运用否定祈使句dn't stay up late，宾语从句I believe that persisting in physical exercise will pay ff.等，能大大增加信息的容量，可以使文章表达更有逻辑性，也更富有条理。
A. rest B. medicine C. wrng
D. fllw E. matter F. dentist.
Name
What the matter was
When it started
The dctr's advice
Jane
Have a stmachache
Last Friday
Take the medicine three times a day and stay in bed fr fur days.
Jack
Have a headache
Last Saturday
Take the medicine twice a day and rest fr three days.
Kate
Have a cld
Last Friday
Take the medicine fur times a day, drink lts f water and rest fr five days.
Bb
Have a fever
Last Sunday
Take the medicine fur times a day and rest fr tw days.
Eric
Have a sre thrat
Last Thursday
Drink a lt f water and rest fr five days.
A. Like mst famus players, peple either lve James r hate him.
B. His hmetwn is Ohi, US, and he is 206 cm.
C. Peple hate him fr his pinins and fr always ding and saying what he likes.
D. The mvie made lts f mney arund the wrld.
E. He's still making histry by setting NBA recrds.
A. rest B. medicine C. wrng
D. fllw E. matter F. dentist.
Name
What the matter was
When it started
The dctr's advice
Jane
Have a stmachache
Last Friday
Take the medicine three times a day and stay in bed fr fur days.
Jack
Have a headache
Last Saturday
Take the medicine twice a day and rest fr three days.
Kate
Have a cld
Last Friday
Take the medicine fur times a day, drink lts f water and rest fr five days.
Bb
Have a fever
Last Sunday
Take the medicine fur times a day and rest fr tw days.
Eric
Have a sre thrat
Last Thursday
Drink a lt f water and rest fr five days.
A. Like mst famus players, peple either lve James r hate him.
B. His hmetwn is Ohi, US, and he is 206 cm.
C. Peple hate him fr his pinins and fr always ding and saying what he likes.
D. The mvie made lts f mney arund the wrld.
E. He's still making histry by setting NBA recrds.