八年级英语上学期第一次月考（泰州卷）（含答案） 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

这是一份八年级英语上学期第一次月考（泰州卷）（含答案） 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版），文件包含八年级英语上学期第一次月考泰州卷教师版2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练牛津译林版docx、八年级英语上学期第一次月考泰州卷学生版2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练牛津译林版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共29页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题,满分120分;时间100分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字;
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4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.
一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
1．_________ hnest friend Lily is! She shares happiness and wrries with me.
A．Hw aB．What aC．What anD．Hw an
2．Peple in the UK say “hliday” while peple in the USA say “________”.
A．yardB．vacatinC．truckD．sccer
3．Jim is ________, and always gives his seat t peple in need n the bus.
A．generusB．helpfulC．hard-wrkingD．hnest
4．Of the tw cats, I’d like t buy ________ ne t save mney fr a bk.
A．the cheaperB．the cheapestC．cheaperD．cheapest
5．—Miss Zha, five classmates and I spent an hur cleaning the classrm.
—Nt bad. It wuld be better fr ________ students t d the cleaning with ________ time.
A．mre; fewerB．less; lessC．fewer; lessD．less; fewer
6．The little girl kept _______ the huse, because she wanted t keep it _________.
A．cleaning, cleanB．cleaning, cleaning
C．clean, cleanD．clean, cleaning
7．Shanghai is bigger than ________ in Jiangsu and bigger than ________ in China.
A．any city; any cityB．any city; any ther city
C．any ther city; the ther citiesD．any ther city; any city
8．Many children in the earthquake lst their schls. But we all believe that things will get better because s many peple ______ them.
A．care abutB．wrry abut
C．talk abutD．think abut
9．— ________ des Mary usually g t the Buddy Club?
— Once a week.
A．Hw ftenB．Hw lngC．Hw farD．Hw much
10．—What des she lk like?
—_________.
A．She is fine and wellB．She is really a nice wman
C．She is tall and thinD．She likes wearing skirts
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Amy did nt have any friends and felt sad. All the girls in her class were paired up with a best friend r in grups, and she 11 felt lnely (孤单的). S, Amy just walked arund by herself and didn’t playing with 12 . She wanted t seesaw(跷跷板), 13 that is smething yu need t d with a friend. Als, she liked t swing (秋千) and 14 smene wuld push (推) her t get her started.
One day, the teacher, Mrs. Gibbs, walked up and put 15 arm arund Amy, “What’s the matter, Amy? Why dn’t yu 16 with ther children?” She asked kindly.
Amy replied, “Everyne has a 17 except me. I dn’t have anyne.” Mrs. Gibbs smiled and said, “Amy, the 18 t get a friend is t be a friend.”
Amy asked, “Hw d I d that?” Mrs. Gibbs answered, “ 19 arund the playgrund. There are three classes f third-graders ut here during this break time. 20 smene wh walks by herself and then g t ask them t play.” Amy said she wuld think abut it, but she was 21 she wuld get the answer “N.” She wasn’t sure she culd d it.
The next day, Amy nticed a dark-haired girl all alne n the playgrund. She 22 t walk t the girl. “Hi! My name is Amy. D yu want t play with me?”
“Okay.” the girl said shyly. As they tk turns pushing each ther n the 23 . Amy fund ut that the girl’s name was Ming. Her family had just mved frm Japan and she als 24 a friend.
“Want t seesaw?” Amy asked. Ming smiled and ndded. Paired up with each ther, they played s 25 . Amy finally had a friend!
11．A．everB．alwaysC．neverD．seldm
12．A．anyneB．everyneC．everythingD．nthing
13．A．andB．sC．butD．because
14．A．decidedB．wishedC．likedD．thught
15．A．myB．yurC．hisD．her
16．A．writeB．studyC．agreeD．play
17．A．friendB．classmateC．sisterD．parent
18．A．planB．wayC．lessnD．reasn
19．A．TurnB．LkC．JumpD．Sit
20．A．StpB．HelpC．FindD．Lse
21．A．afraidB．enjyableC．pleasedD．surprised
22．A．rememberedB．hpedC．likedD．decided
23．A．seesawB．chairC．swingD．bike
24．A．neededB．chseC．madeD．seemed
25．A．carefullyB．quietlyC．simplyD．happily
三、 阅读理解(共40分)
阅读下列短文, 根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
Shuld friends be different r the same? We asked three peple abut their ideas. Here are their answers.
26．What are James Green and Yuan Li bth like?
A．Outging.B．Quiet.C．Funny.D．Strng.
27．Wh is Mary Smith’s best friend?
A．Huang Lei.B．Le.C．James.D．Carl.
28．Which kind f persn wuld Huang Lei like t make friends with?
A．Smene funny.B．Smene similar t him.
C．Smene mre utging.D．Smene different frm him.
29．Hw many ideas abut making friends are mentined (被提及) in the passage?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
30．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．There are sme differences between James Green and his best friend.
B．Huang Lei lks strnger than his best friend.
C．Mary Smith thinks differences are imprtant in a friendship.
D．Mary Smith thinks it’s imprtant t be the same.
B
It was a Mnday mrning. As the teacher walked int the classrm, he heard a lw vice, “Here’s the teacher. I’m sure this bring fellw (家伙) is ging t talk abut hw t use cmmas (逗号) .” It was a by’s vice and the teacher knew wh he was.
Hwever, the teacher didn’t get angry. He said nthing abut it but he really began t talk abut hw t use cmmas, and then he wrte the fllwing sentence n the blackbard, “Nick says the teacher is a bring fellw.”
The class laughed and Nick’s face turned red.
“Nw,” said the teacher, “I’ll tell yu the imprtance f cmmas.” He put tw cmmas in the sentence, and then read,” Nick, says the teacher, is a bring fellw.”
The whle class laughed again. Nick felt very surprised first, then his face became much redder. Finally he culdn’t help (情不自禁) laughing with the ther students, t.
31．What subject did the teacher teach the students?
A．Math.B．English.C．Music.D．Art.
32．What kind f by was Nick like?
A．A tall by.B．A healthy by.C．A naughty (淘气的)byD．A gd by.
33．I think Nick liked t have ________ lessns.
A．bringB．interestingC．nD．strange
34．“Nick says the teacher is a bring fellw.” is ________ “Nick, says the teacher, is a bring fellw.” in the meaning.
A．the same asB．similar t (相似)C．a little different frmD．quite different frm
35．What d yu think f the teacher? He is very ________.
A．bringB．angryC．badD．great
C
①These days, a new way is used t decide wh are gd students at schl. The best students are thse wh nt nly get high grades, but als fllw the rules and the behavir standards (行为标准) fr middle schl students. Here are sme f them.
②Tell the truth. Have yu ever cpied (抄袭) smene else’s wrk n an exam? If yu have, then dn’t d it again! That’s nt smething an hnest student shuld d. If yu have played cmputer games fr tw hurs in yur rm, dn’t tell yur parents yu were ding hmewrk.
③Learn t wrk tgether with thers. It wuld be mre fun when mre peple wrk tgether. Wrking tgether can make yu strnger. Be friendly t the peple arund yu. Try t think f thers, instead f nly yurself.
④Be pen t new ideas. Have yu ever thught that peple culd live n the mn? Perhaps yu’ll discver (发现) Earth II smeday. Dn’t lk dwn n new ideas. Yu shuld welcme them, because new ideas make life better fr everyne.
⑤Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful fr yur studies. Sme websites (网站) n the Internet aren’t fr kids, s make sure t visit the web pages that are gd fr yu. Yu can use the web fr fun r hmewrk.
36．Accrding t the new way, gd students shuldn’t ________.
A．get high gradesB．cpy thers’ wrk
C．welcme new ideasD．wrk tgether with thers
37．The new rules tell kids ________.
A．hw they can use the InternetB．hw they can get high grades
C．hw they can be gd studentsD．what they shuld d at hme
38．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Wrking tgether with thers can be mre interesting.
B．An hnest student can smetimes cpy smene else’s wrk.
C．There is nly ne way t decide wh are gd students.
D．All websites are useful fr children.
39．What is the structure (结构) f this passage?
A．B．C．D．
40．We can prbably find this passage frm a ________.
A．tur guideB．schl newspaperC．sprts websiteD．stry bk
D
It was Saturday evening. Mr and Mrs Phillips and their children, Rger and Helen, were playing cards in the living rm. Suddenly the telephne rang. “That is yur aunt. She is back frm Greenland t see us tmrrw. And she’s gt a surprise fr yu, kids.”
“A surprise? What’s it?” shuted Rger and Helen.
“I dn’t knw,” said their dad. “She says that it’s a secret.”
The next mrning the drbell rang. Aunt Elizabeth came with a big bx. She pened the bx very carefully. It was full f pieces f ice. She put her hands int the ice and slwly tk ut a big egg. “This egg is frm an ice cave in Greenland. It’s very special. Nw I need yur help. I want t see what will happen when we put the egg in a warm place,” said Aunt Elizabeth.
Rger and Helen gt a cardbard bx and put the egg inside. Then they put the bx in the kitchen.
A few days later, while the children were having breakfast they heard a nise.
“Lk at the egg. A bird cmes ut f it,” said Rger.
The animal pened its beak. Helen gave sme fd t the animal. It was s hungry that it ate a lt. S it grew very fast.
“Rger thinks it’s a bird, but I dn’t think s. It still hasn’t gt any feathers,” said Helen.
“Aunt Elizabeth is away n anther trip. She isn’t cming back fr a few weeks,” said Mum.
At the mment, the animal spread its wings, flew ver t the table and caught Dad’s fish. The children laughed. Mum wasn’t happy.
Dad went t his cmputer. He knew the animal was a pterdactyl, a type f dinsaur.
The animal grew quickly. Their huse was t small fr it. The children phned Aunt Elizabeth. They tld her that the bird culdn’t fly in their huse and Mum hated him flying arund. S Aunt Elizabeth decided t take it t her museum in Greenland.
During the day the bird slept in Aunt Elizabeth’s ffice and at night he flew arund.
One night smething strange happened. Tw thieves went int the museum. When they wanted t steal（偷） smething, the big bird flying made a big nise.
41．Aunt Elizabeth gt t Rger and Helen’s hme________.
A．n FridayB．n SaturdayC．n SundayD．n Mnday
42．Aunt Elizabeth put the egg at Rger and Helen’s hme because ________.
A．it was warm enughB．there was much fd
C．the children liked eggsD．there were t many peple
43．The underlined wrd “beak” here prbably means “ ________”.
A．tailB．muthC．wingD．head
44．Frm the passage we can knw that ________.
A．Rger and Helen didn’t like the birdB．Rger and Helen had the same fd with the bird
C．Mr and Mrs Phillips bught much fd fr the birdD．Aunt Elizabeth liked the flying dinsaur very much
45．What may happen at last?
A．The thieves were scared(惊吓) away.B．Aunt Elizabeth lst the bird.
C．The thieves killed the big bird.D．The bird flew away with the thieves.
第二部分 非选择题(55分)
四、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文, 请根据短文内容, 在文后表格中填入恰当的单词, 每空 一词。 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分)
Military training(军训) is nt just a Chinese traditin. Students in ther cuntries als have it. Let's take a lk!
China
Military training in China usually teaches students things like standing at attentin(站军姿), gse-stepping(正步走) and flding a quilt(叠被子). Sme students say that it is nt useful. But thers feel it encurages them t be mre independent(独立的) and respnsible(有责任感的) .
The US
The US schls dn't frce(强迫) students t take military training. If children are interested in the military, they can attend military camps. These activities help children wrk in a grup and encurage them t wrk ut prblems by themselves. Fr example, a grup might have the task f climbing ver(翻越) a high wall. If even ne persn fails, the whle grup needs t d it again. S everyne must help each ther and finish the task tgether.
The UK
The UK pays attentin t military training fr students, especially cllege students. There are Officer Training Crps (军官训练团, OTC) in sme universities. In the OTC, students can learn military skills like first aid(急救) , weapns(武器) training and radi cmmunicatins(无线电通讯). Students can make mney by taking part in military exercises, t. They can earn(赚取) up t 60 punds per day.
五、综合填空 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处根据所给首字母填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In April, 2021, 56 17-year-ld girl named Gu Huijing became famus. She came 57 (ne) in a vehicle maintenance (车辆维修) cmpetitin.
After Gu Huijing went t middle schl, she became interested in the autmbile industry (汽车行业). In 2019, she decided 58 (study) vehicle maintenance at Shenzhen N. 2 Vcatinal and Technical Schl. This made any peple 59 (surprise) because they thught vehicle maintenance is a jb fr men.
“ 60 d yu lve the autmbile industry (行业)?” asked sme peple. “I think the future f the autmbile industry will be pretty gd because we cannt live 61 (with) gd cars.”
Gu Huijing started t prepare fr the vehicle maintenance cmpetitin tw mnths after she went t Shenzhen N. 2 Vcatinal and Technical Schl. 62 (catch) up with ther students in higher grades, she had t wrk very hard. Her parents asked her t stp fr a rest, but she kept n 63 (wrk). Tw mnths befre the cmpetitin, she wrked even 64 (hard). Smetimes, she didn’t stp training till late int the night. 65 the end, she made it. Gu’s stry tells us nthing is impssible as lng as (只要) yu put yur heart int it.
六、书面表达(满分25分)
66．假如你是Li Mei，以“My pen friend Mary”为题向全校师生介绍她的情况（如下表）。
注意：
1、表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥；
2、词数100词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
3、表达中请勿出现真实姓名。
My pen friend Mary
I want t tell yu smething abut my pen friend named Mary.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
James Green
I like t have friends wh are like me. I’m quieter than mst f the kids in my class, and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet, t. There are sme differences between us, thugh. I’m smarter than Yuan Li. He’s strnger than me.
Huang Lei
It’s nt necessary t be the same. I like t have friends wh are different frm me. My best friend Le is taller and mre utging than me. We bth like sprts, but Le is mre athletic (健壮的) than me. He always beats (打败) me at tennis.
Mary Smith
I dn’t really care. My best friend is Carl. Carl is very funny, and she is mre utging than I am. But we bth like ding the same things. I dn’t think differences r similarities (相似点) are imprtant in a friendship (友谊).
Military training in 46 cuntries
Cuntries
What t d
Meaning
China
Students learn 47 t stand at attentin, d the gse-stepping and fld quilts.
Sme peple think it is 48 .
Others think it encurages students t be mre independent and respnsible.
49
Students finish 50 tasks like climbing ver a high wall. If ne f them can't finish it, the whle grup needs t d it again.
It helps children wrk 51 and encurages them t wrk ut prblems 52
The UK
Students learn a lt, 53 as first aid, weapns training and radi cmmunicatins.
They can 54 earn mney frm the training
It's imprtant fr students, especially cllege students. Students learn lts f 55 during the training.
Basic infrmatin
1. lng hair…; wear a smile…;
2. in Grade Eight…; a mixed schl…;
Persnality
1.generus…; 2. helpful…; 3. humrus…;
Hbby
1. reading，vlleyball, a member f…;
2. spend mre hurs… than I;
Hpe
1. have mre time fr…;
2. …