Unit 3 Our Hobbies 单元话题语法填空练习八年级英语上册（仁爱科普版）

这是一份Unit 3 Our Hobbies 单元话题语法填空练习八年级英语上册（仁爱科普版），共15页。
Unit 3 Our Hobbies单元话题短文填空练习（23-24八年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。My grandpa loves playing chess a lot. Every day he plays chess with his friends. Last week, he 1 (come) to visit us in Canada. But he was very sad when he found nobody here could play chess with 2 (he).One day, 3 I came back from school, I found my grandpa was sitting quietly in a chair, doing nothing. I knew he was lonely. I wondered if I could teach him 4 (play) online chess.“Grandpa, someone is waiting 5 you to play chess,” I went to him and said.“Really?” he said, his eyes opening wide. “Who? And where?”I took him to the computer in my room and said, “Right here.” Then I taught him how to use the Internet and how to play chess online. At first, he was slow. Having tried several times, he became better and began to play chess with different 6 (people) from around the world.“ 7 is so fantastic to play chess like this!” he cried excitedly.Now he is quite good at playing chess online and has made a lot of 8 (friend) on the Internet at the same time. My grandfather is much 9 (happy) than before.Grandpa will go back home soon. I believe 10 time when we played online chess together was so great that both of us will never forget.（23-24八年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。I always like running than any other kind of exercise.When I was a child, my father once took me to the Olympics and we saw a famous running race. A runner named Arthur 11 (win) the race and that really surprised me. I remembered it so well. I even wrote 12 story about it. 13 I was not good enough for the Olympics, I tried many sports. I like challenges (挑战) and always hope 14 (stay) healthy. After 27, I started to play tennis. At 65, I started hurdling (跨栏). As 15 (old) person, I won the 200m hurdling when I was 71. When I was 80, I broke the world record (记录). 16 fact, to follow my dream, I would never change my mind. Now I’m 89, I still keep running every day. I don’t want my life to be truly 17 (mean).I am happy that my family all exercise together in 18 (we) nice garden every day. We have a better life because we have healthy 19 (habit). My dream is to run the 100m at the age of 100—only another eleven years to go—and then to try to live to 120.I hope everyone can be much 20 (healthy).（23-24八年级上·浙江宁波·期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（最多限填三个单词）填空。（23-24八年级上·山东临沂·期中）阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Dear Mr. Know-All,I love singing. Everyone says I sing as 31 (beautiful) as a famous singer, and I really want to be a star. Are there any good ways 32 (become) a star? I’m only 14.Dear future star,In fact, you have lots of time to be a star. It’s best to spend more time 33 (practice) singing, and you will become much 34 (good) at singing. 35 (use) the Internet to show your talent is a good idea. For example, you can prepare for (准备) a video of your singing, and then put it online. It can help to bring 36 the best in you. If you are really 37 (talent), someone will find out that. Because lots of people became stars that way in the past. You can try out for talent shows like Chinese Idol. And you can also join in some singing 38 (compete). Remember to always show the best of yourself to others.You can also try to play roles in TV shows. Some kid programs 39 (look) for the next child stars at the moment. These stars can become singers, performers or hosts.At last, I want to tell you that if you have any difficulties on the way to your dream. Don’t worry! Don’t give up! Not everyone knows 40 they want to be. Just make sure you try your best. Then you can be anything you want!Hope the answers can help you. Good luck!（23-24八年级上·辽宁营口·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。A long time ago, there was 41 emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale (夜莺) singing very 42 (beautiful).One day, the emperor 43 (hear) about this little 44 (bird) beautiful voice. He asked his guards 45 (bring) her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice, he said, “ 46 (put) her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.”The little bird was so 47 (happy) about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the men in his palace to make a robot bird 48 him. The bird could sing very beautifully, too. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn’t sing any 49 (much). Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better 50 better each day.After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished (爱戴) him for his love and kindness.（22-23八年级上·山东威海·期中）阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale (夜莺) singing very 51 (beautiful).One day, this little bird’s beautiful voice came into the emperor’s ears. He asked his guards 52 (bring) her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice, he said, “Put her in a golden cage, 53 she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.”The little bird was so 54 (happy) about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the 55 (scientist) in his palace to make a robot bird for him. They made it and the bird could sing very beautifully, too. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer 56 (sing) beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while lying (躺) in bed, the emperor wanted 57 to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn’t sing any more. 58 (sudden), the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became much 59 (good) than before.After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to 60 (he) people. From then on, all people cherished (爱戴) him for his love and kindness.（23-24八年级上·吉林长春·期中）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The north wind and the sun were arguing（争吵）.The wind 61 （laugh） and said, “I am much 62 （strong） than you, Sun. You can not move the trees 63 the water like I can!” 64 sun disagreed and said, “I think I’m stronger than you, Wind.”They looked down and saw a man 65 （walk） along a road. They decided 66 （have） a competition. The winner would be the one who made the 67 （travel） take off his coat.The wind tried first. It blew and almost took the man’s coat 68 . 69 the man pulled his coat more tightly（紧紧地） around himself. The wind blew even more strongly, but the man just pulled 70 （he） coat on more tightly.Then it was the sun’s turn. It began shining gently（温和地） on the man. The man opened his coat.Soon, the man took off his coat and put it across his shoulders（肩膀）. The sun kept shining gently until the man took off his coat and put it in his bag. The sun won.（22-23八年级上·浙江宁波·期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。One day, an ant (蚂蚁) was drinking water at a small stream. Then she was so careless 71 she fell into the stream. She tried 72 (hard) to reach the bank, but it didn’t help at all. The poor ant was still trying her best when a dove (鸽子) saw her. The bird 73 (feel) sorry for her, so she threw the ant a piece of grass. 74 the help of the grass, the ant reached the bank again. When the ant was resting and drying 75 (her) in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along with a gun 76 his hand. As soon as he saw 77 dove, he wished to kill it. Just as he raised his gun to fire, the ant bit him in the foot. He stopped 78 (see) what had bit him, and the dove flew away 79 (quick). It was an animal much 80 (weak) than her that had saved her life.（22-23八年级上·山东德州·期中）Travelling is very interesting. Many people like 81 (travel). And travelling 82 (become) easier and faster now. There are many ways to travel: by plane, by train, by ship or by car. Everyone 83 (have) their favourite way.Greg: My favourite way of travelling is by car. Because I 84 (bring) my pet dog along. I can travel three hundred miles or only fifty miles a day. I can stop at a good restaurant and decide 85 (enjoy) a good meal.Eliza: I love travelling by train best! It’s very exciting. Once, I 86 (visit) most of Europe in five months by train. It’s the best way 87 (talk) with the local people and make new friends on the way. Trains make even the longest trip enjoyable. I think the train ride 88 (be) just like a big moving party. I also like travelling by ship. It is a very great way to spend a holiday. If I want to enjoy the blue sky, gentle wind and water, I 89 (choose) travelling by ship.Danny: Travelling by plane is my favourite. It’s the fastest way. I can quickly get to another country. Planes have very comfortable seats. I can have something delicious 90 (eat). I can also read some free magazines and newspapers.Dear Mr. Know-All,I love singing. Everyone says I sing 21 (beautiful), and I really want to be a star. Are there any good ways to become a star? I’m only 14.Dear future star,In fact, you have lots of time to be a star. Spend more time 22 (practice) singing and you will sing better and better.It’s a good idea to use 23 Internet to show your talents. For example, you can prepare for a video of your singing 24 put it online. If you are really 25 (talent), someone will find out that. Because lots of people 26 (become) stars that way in the past. You can try out for talent shows 27 Chinese Idol. And you can also join in a singing 28 (compete). Remember to always show your 29 (good) to others.You can also try to play roles in TV shows. Some kids networks are looking for the next child stars. These stars can become singers, 30 (actor) or hosts.Hope the answers can help you. Good luck!参考答案：1．came 2．him 3．when 4．to play 5．for 6．people 7．It 8．friends 9．happier 10．the【导语】本文主要讲述了作者教爷爷在网上下棋的故事。1．句意：上周，他来加拿大看望我们。根据“Last week”可知句子应用一般过去时，动词come的过去式为came。故填came。2．句意：但是，当他发现这里没有人能和他下国际象棋时，他很伤心。介词with后接人称代词宾格him。故填him。3．句意：有一天，我放学回来时，发现爷爷安静地坐在椅子上，什么也没做。根据“I came back from school”可知此处应用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。4．句意：我想知道是否可以教他在网上下棋。teach sb to do sth表示“教某人做某事”，此处应用play的动词不定式to play作宾语补足语。故填to play。5．句意：爷爷，有人在等着你下棋呢。wait for sb to do sth表示“等待某人做某事”。故填for。6．句意：试了几次之后，他变得更好了，并且开始与来自世界各地不同的人下棋。different修饰复数名词，people为复数名词。故填people。7．句意：像这样下棋真是太棒了！分析句子结构，to play chess like this是句子真正的主语，因此此处应用代词it作形式主语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填It。8．句意：现在，他很擅长在网上下棋，与此同时他也在网上交了很多朋友。a lot of修饰复数名词，friend的复数形式为friends。故填friends。9．句意：爷爷比以前开心多了。根据“than”可知此处应用形容词happy的比较级happier。故填happier。10．句意：我相信，我们一起在网上下棋的时光这么美好，我们俩都永远不会忘记。根据“when we played online chess together”可知此处特指“一起在网上下棋的那些美好时光”，应用定冠词the表特指。故填the。11．won 12．a 13．Although/Though 14．to stay 15．the oldest 16．In 17．meaningless 18．our 19．habits 20．healthier【导语】本文主要讲述了作者喜爱跑步，参加了一些比赛，并获得了成功，一直到老，作者都坚持跑步的事情。11．句意：一个叫亚瑟的赛跑选手赢得了比赛，这真的让我很惊讶。根据上文“When I was a child, my father once took me to the Olympics and we saw a famous running race.”和提示词汇可知，当我还是个孩子的时候，我父亲带我去看了一场赛跑，可推测此处是亚瑟赢得了比赛，事情为过去发生的，时态为一般过去时，空处需填动词过去式，won为动词win的过去式。故填won。12．句意：我甚至写了一个关于它的故事。根据“I even wrote...story about it.”可知，因story为单数，此处是写了一个故事，为泛指，空处需填不定冠词，story首字母发音为辅音音素，其前需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。13．句意：虽然对奥运会来说我不够好，但我尝试了许多运动。根据“...I was not good enough for the Olympics, I tried many sports.”可知，虽然我不适合参加奥运会，但我尝试了许多运动，句子为让步状语从句，空处需填从属连词，从属连词although和though均表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，句首首字母a或t需大写。故填Although/Though。14．句意：我喜欢挑战，总是希望保持健康。根据“...and always hope...healthy.”和提示词汇可知，此处是希望保持健康，hope to do sth表示“希望做某事”，空处需填“不定式to+动词原形”，stay“保持”，动词。故填to stay。15．句意：作为年龄最大的人，我71岁时赢得了200米跨栏冠军。根据“...I won the 200m hurdling when I was 71.”和提示词汇可知，71岁参加跑步比赛应该是年龄最大的选手了，可推测此处是作为年龄最大的人，“the+形容词最高级”表示“最……”，空处需填“the+形容词最高级”，oldest为形容词old的最高级。故填the oldest。16．句意：事实上，为了实现我的梦想，我永远不会改变我的想法。根据“...fact, to follow my dream, I would never change my mind.”可知，为了实现梦想，我不会改变我的想法，可推测此处是事实上，in fact表示“事实上”，句首首字母i需大写。故填In。17．句意：我不想我的生活真的毫无意义。根据上文“Now I’m 89, I still keep running every day.”和提示词汇可知，现在我89岁了，我仍然每天跑步，可推测此处是我不想我的生活真的毫无意义，be后需填形容词，作表语，meaningless“无意义的”为动词mean的形容词。故填meaningless。18．句意：我很高兴我的家人每天都在我们漂亮的花园里一起锻炼。根据“in...nice garden”和提示词汇可知，在我们漂亮的花园里一起锻炼，空处需填形容词性物主代词，作定语，our“我们的”为人称代词主格we的形容词性物主代词。故填our。19．句意：我们有更好的生活，因为我们有健康的习惯。根据“We have a better life because we have healthy...”和提示词汇可知，我们有健康的生活习惯，空处需填名词复数，habits“习惯”为名词habit的复数形式。故填habits。20．句意：我希望每个人都能更健康。根据“I hope everyone can be much...”和提示词汇可知，much修饰形容词比较级，表示“更……”，空处需填形容词比较级，healthier“更健康的”为形容词healthy的比较级。故填healthier。21．beautifully 22．practicing 23．the 24．and 25．talented 26．became 27．like 28．competitions 29．best 30．actors【导语】本文是一篇书信。主要讲作者想要变成歌手，写信如何出名。回信中给作者提供了一些成功的途径和建议。21．句意：每个人都说我唱歌很好，并且我真的想成为一个明星。副词修饰动词，此处应用“beautifully”修饰“sing”，故填beautifully。22．句意：花更多的时间练习唱歌。“spend time doing sth”表示“花时间做某事”。故填practicing。23．句意：利用网络来展示你的才能是个好主意。此处表示特指，应填the。故填the。24．句意：例如，你可以准备一个你唱歌的视频并把它放到网上。空格前后是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。25．句意：如果你真的有天赋，会有人发现的。空格处应填形容词作表语；“talent”对应的形容词是“talented有才能的”。故填talented。26．句意：因为过去很多人都是这样成为明星的。根据“in the past”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填became。27．句意：你可以参加像《中国偶像》这样的选秀节目。根据“talent shows”以及“Chinese Idol”可知，此处举例参加什么样的选秀节目，like“像”符合。故填like。28．句意：你也可以参加一些唱歌比赛。“compete竞争”对应的名词形式是“competition”。空格处应用复数形式，故填competitions。29．句意：记住总是把最好的一面展示给别人。show one’s best to sb“把某人最好的一面展示给某人”，此处应该用形容词的最高级形式。故填best。30．句意：这些明星能变成歌手，演员或主持人。根据singer以及hosts可知，此空应填复数形式。故填actors。31．beautifully 32．to become 33．practicing 34．better 35．Using 36．out 37．talented 38．competitions 39．are looking 40．what【导语】本文是一篇书信。主要讲作者想要变成歌手，写信询问如何出名。回信中给作者提供了一些成功的途径和建议。31．句意：每个人都说我唱歌很像一个著名歌手。as+形容词/副词原级+as表示“和……一样”，用于同级比较，空处修饰动词sing，所以用beautiful的副词形式beautifully，故填beautifully。32．句意：有好的成为明星的方式吗？the way to do sth表示“做某事的方法”。空格处应用不定式，故填to become。33．句意：最好的就是花更多的时间练习唱歌。spend time doing sth表示“花时间做某事”，所以空处用动名词。故填practicing。34．句意：然后你将会更加擅长歌唱。much修饰比较级，结合所给单词提示，better是good的比较级，故填better。35．句意：利用网络来展示你的才能是个好主意。 句子谓语动词是is，故空格处应是句子主语，所给单词use是动词，应变成动名词作主语，故填Using。36．句意：它可以帮助你发挥出最好的自己。bring out the best in sb“激发某人最好的一面”，固定短语，故填out。37．句意：如果你真的有天赋，会有人发现的。空格处应填形容词作表语；talent对应的形容词是talented“有才能的”。故填talented。38．句意：你也可以参加一些唱歌比赛。compete“竞争”对应的名词形式是competition。被some修饰，空格处应用复数形式，故填competitions。39．句意：一些儿童节目在此刻正在寻找下一届童星。根据“at the moment”可知句子要用正在进行时。故填are looking。40．句意：不是每个人都知道自己想成为什么样的人。该句是宾语从句，空处作表语，指“想成为什么样的人”，所以用what引导从句。故填what。41．an 42．beautifully 43．heard 44．bird’s 45．to bring 46．Put 47．unhappy 48．for 49．more 50．and【导语】本文主要讲述了一个国王因为想听夜莺唱歌而把她关在笼子里，但由于夜莺的歌声让他恢复了健康，从而国王变得更加友善的故事。41．句意：很久以前，有一位皇帝。此处泛指“一个皇帝”，emperor以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。42．句意：在花园里，有一只小夜莺唱歌唱得很动听。修饰动词singing用副词beautifully“动听地”。故填beautifully。43．句意：一天，皇帝听说了这只小鸟优美的声音。本文时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式heard“听到”。故填heard。44．句意：一天，皇帝听说了这只小鸟优美的声音。修饰名词voice用名词所有格bird’s。故填bird’s。45．句意：他让他的侍卫把她带到他身边。ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”。故填to bring。46．句意：把她放在一个金色的笼子里。句子用祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填Put。47．句意：小鸟被关在笼子里很不高兴，有一天她停止了唱歌。根据“about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day”可知她被关在笼子里，所以不开心，unhappy“不开心的”。故填unhappy。48．句意：他命令宫殿里的人为他做一只机器鸟。根据“make a robot bird...him”可知是为他制作一只机器鸟，for“为了”。故填for。49．句意：但是机器鸟再也不会唱歌了。not...any more“不再”，副词短语。故填more。50．句意：他的身体一天比一天好。此处是结构“比较级+and+比较级”。故填and。51．beautifully 52．to bring 53．so/and 54．unhappy 55．scientists 56．sang 57．it 58．Suddenly 59．better 60．his【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一个国王和一只小夜莺的故事。51．句意：在花园里，有一只小夜莺唱得很动听。根据“singing very”可知空处的词修饰动词，用副词形式，beautiful的副词形式是beautifully。故填beautifully。 52．句意：他让他的警卫把它带到他身边。根据“asked his guards”可知，此处是ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，空处用不定式to bring。故填to bring。 53．句意：把它放在一个金色的笼子里，这样它就可以留下来，每当我想听它唱歌的时候它就可以为我唱歌。空格前后是分别是句意完整的句子，空处应填连词，前后句意是顺承关系，因此空处可用so/and。故填so/and。54．句意：小鸟被关在笼子里很不高兴，有一天它停止了唱歌。根据“being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day”可知，夜莺被关在笼子里，它停止了唱歌，由此可推测夜莺应是不开心自己被关在笼子里，空处应是形容词unhappy，作表语。故填unhappy。 55．句意：他命令宫殿里的科学家为他制造一只机器鸟。根据下文“They made it”可知，不止一位科学家，此空应用scientist的复数。故填scientists。 56．句意：它不再唱优美的歌曲。结合上下文可知，句子用一般过去时，谓语动词sing用过去式sang。故填sang。 57．句意：一天早上，皇帝躺在床上，想让它再次唱歌。根据上文“They made it and the bird could sing very beautifully, too.”和“Soon the robot bird became old.”可知，此处表示国王想让那个机器鸟再次为他唱歌，用it指代上文中的the robot bird。故填it。 58．句意：突然，夜莺落在了窗户上。分析句子可知，空处应用副词suddenly，修饰整个句子。故填Suddenly。 59．句意：他变得比以前好多了。根据“than”可知此处用good的比较级better。故填better。 60．句意：皇帝身体好了之后，他改变了很多，变得对他的人民很好。空后是名词people，空处应用he的形容词性物主代词。故填his。 61．laughed 62．stronger 63．or 64．The 65．walking 66．to have 67．traveller 68．off 69．But 70．his【导语】本文是风和太阳争吵并比赛谁更强大的故事。61．句意：风笑着说：“太阳，我比你强壮多了。你不能像我一样移动树或水！”根据“were”可知是 一般过去时， 动词要用过去式，故填laughed。62．句意：风笑着说：“太阳, 我比你强壮多了。你不能像我一样移动树或水！” strong强壮的，形容词，than前面要用比较级， 故填stronger。63．句意：风笑着说：“太阳, 我比你强壮多了。你不能像我一样移动树和水！” 此处是否定句，trees和water是并列关系，or和，用于否定句，故填or。64．句意：太阳不同意，说：“我想我比你强, 风。”用在世界上独一无二的东西sun前，用定冠词the。故填The。65．句意：他们向下看, 看见一个人正沿着一条路走着。walk走。see sb. doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”，故填walking。66．句意：他们决定举行一场比赛。考查动词。have a competition举行一场比赛，decide to do sth决定做某事，故填to have。67．句意：获胜者是那个让旅行者脱下外套的人。根据“... take off his coat.”可知空处指一个人脱下外套，traveller旅行者，指的是刚才那个人，故填traveller。68．句意：风吹过来，几乎把那个人的外套吹掉了。take...off“把……脱下”，故填off。69．句意：但是这个人把他的外套裹得更紧了。根据“ It blew and almost took the man’s coat”及“ the man pulled his coat more tightly”可知前后是转折，but但是，表示转折，故填But。70．句意：风刮得更大了，但是那个人只是把他的外套穿得更紧了。修饰coat应用形容词性物主代词，his形容词性物主代词，修饰后面的名词coat，故填his。71．that 72．hard 73．felt 74．With 75．herself 76．in 77．the 78．to see 79．quickly 80．weaker【导语】本文主要讲一只鸽子救了一只落水的小蚂蚁，后来弱小的蚂蚁又救了鸽子的故事。告诉我们要乐于助人，有时候弱小的人也能帮助强大的人。71．句意：然后她太粗心了，以致于掉进了小溪里。根据“so careless...she fell into the stream.”可知，此处是so...that...句型，表示“如此……以致于……”。故填that。72．句意：她努力想去岸边，但无济于事。空处应填一个副词，修饰动词“tried”。hard“努力地”，副词，try hard to do sth.“努力做某事”。故填hard。73．句意：小鸟为她感到难过，所以她扔给蚂蚁一片草叶。根据后半句中的动词“threw”可知，此句时态为一般过去时。动词使用过去式；feel“感觉”，动词，过去式为felt。故填felt。74．句意：在草的帮助下，蚂蚁又到达了岸边。根据“the help of the grass”可知，with the help of“在……的帮助下”，介词短语，在句中作状语，with位于句首，首字母大写。故填With。75．句意：当蚂蚁在草地上休息并擦干身体时，她听到一个人走近了。dry oneself“把身上擦干”，动词短语。her的反身代词为herself。故填herself。76．句意：他手里拿着枪走着。根据“with a gun...his hand”可知，此处指手里拿着枪，in one’s hand“在某人手里”，介词短语。故填in。77．句意：他一看到那只鸽子，就想把它杀死。根据“As soon as he saw...dove...”可知，此处指前文中提到的那只鸽子，表示特指，用定冠词the。故填the。78．句意：他停下来看看是什么咬了他，鸽子迅速地飞走了。stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”。此处表示那个男人停下来去看什么咬了他，所以用动词不定式。故填to see。79．句意：他停下来看看是什么咬了他，鸽子迅速地飞走了。quick“快的”，形容词；空处修饰前面的动词短语“flew away”，所以用副词，quick的副词形式为quickly。故填quickly。80．句意：是一种比她弱得多的动物救了她的命。根据“...much...than...”可知，此处是形容词比较级结构，weak“弱的”，形容词，其比较级形式为weaker。故填weaker。81．travelling/traveling 82．is becoming 83．has 84．can bring 85．to enjoy 86．visited 87．to talk 88．is 89．will choose 90．to eat【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了格雷格、伊莉莎和丹尼三个人喜欢的旅行交通方式。81．句意：很多人喜欢旅行。设空处作like宾语，需使用travel的动名词形式。故填travelling/traveling。82．句意：现在旅行变得更简单更快了。根据now可知，本句时态使用现在进行时“be doing”，主语travelling为动名词形式，所以be动词用三单形式is。故填is becoming。83．句意：每个人都有自己喜欢的方式。本句时态为一般现在时，everyone作主语谓语动词用三单形式。故填has。84．句意：因为我可以带上我的宠物狗。根据“ I can travel...I can stop...”可知，设空处同样使用情态动词can表示“能够”，情态动词后使用动词原形。故填can bring。85．句意：我可以在一家好餐馆停下来，决定享用一顿大餐。decide to do“决定做某事”，不定式形式作宾语。故填to enjoy。86．句意：曾经，我坐火车在五个月内游览了欧洲大部分地区。根据once可知，本句时态为一般过去时，所以动词使用过去式形式。故填visited。87．句意：这是与当地人交谈和结交新朋友的最佳方式。It’s the best way to do sth.“这是做某事的最好方法”，本句it作形式主语，不定式作真正主语。故填to talk。88．句意：我觉得火车旅程就像一场盛大的移动派对。本句主语train ride“火车旅程”为不可数名词，结合一般现在时态，所以be动词用三单形式is。故填is。89．句意：如果我想享受蓝天、微风和水，我会选择乘船旅行。本句为if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时“will do”。故填will choose。90．句意：我可以吃点好吃的。设空处需使用不定式形式作后置定语修饰something。故填to eat。