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2023-2024学年山东省济宁市金乡县九年级（上）期末英语试卷
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这是一份2023-2024学年山东省济宁市金乡县九年级（上）期末英语试卷，共10页。
（考试时间：120分钟 总分：100分）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。
2. 请同学们认真审题，谨慎答题，并将答案写在答题卡上。祝同学们取得好成绩！
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共45分）
一．听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）
1. What des Jack feel abut the mvie?
A. B. C.
2. What table manners are they talking abut?
A. B. C.
3. What happened t Jhn?
A. B. C.
4. Whm des the vlleyball might belng t?
A. Victr.B. Carla.C. Grace.
5. What d peple in Jane’s cuntry d when they meet?
A. Bw.B. Kiss.C. Shake hands.
6.Which cuntry is the by studying in?
A. France.B. China.C. England.
7. Wh are the tw speakers?
A. A guide and a visitr.B. A mther and a sn.C. A teacher and a student.
8. Hw lng did it take Dave t get t the park by bus?
A. 30 minutes.B. 60 minutes.C. 90 minutes.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第一段较长的对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. What is Mary ding nw?
A. Using the cmputer.B. Writing her reprt.C. Watching TV.
10. What day is it tday?
A. Friday.B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
11. Wh will Mary watch TV with after finishing her reprt?
A. Her father.B. Her mther. C. Nbdy.
听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。
Hw des the man g t wrk every day?
A．By car.B．On ft.C．By bus.
13．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．The wman’s jb.B．The man’s huse.C．Their driving experience.
14．Hw des the man feel abut his present huse?
A．It’s OK.B．It’s under cntrl.C．It needs t change.
15．What will the man d then?
A．Drive the car t wrk.B．See a huse fr rent.
C．Talk with the huse wner.
（请同学们翻到第II卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。）
二．阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
16. Hw many games are mentined accrding t the text?
A. Tw. B. Three.C. Fur. D. Five.
17. Which f the fllwing describes the game “Rck paper scissrs” best?
A. B. C. D.
18. What d we knw abut these games?
A. Hide-and-seek is a game which nly needs tw players.
B. Players use their feet t sht the cmpetitr’s marble.
C. Rck paper scissrs is a kind f unusual hand game.
D. Beanbags are usually made by parents r grandparents.
B
Develped by US cmpany OpenAI, ChatGPT has taken the internet by strm, winning 100 millin users since it came ut in Nvember 2022. Peple can ask the rbt t write stries and emails, create instructins fr cking a certain fd, translate languages, and answer all kinds f questins. In its wn wrds, it is “a language mdel trained in a large amunt f internet text t help users get human-like text.”
Cmpared with Siri r ther chatbts, ChatGPT uses a much bigger infrmatin center fr training. It als uses strnger sftware (软件) and hardware t learn things by itself. Fr example, if it prvides a wrng answer t yur questin, yu can tell it the right ne and it will crrect itself. “It’s a ttally different chatbt,” cmputer scientist Liu Xiaguang frm Nankai University tld Tianjin Daily. “The knwledge level ChatGPT shws is the same as a university student. That’s why it shcked the wrld.”
But ne big prblem with ChatGPT is that it makes mistakes r even gives false infrmatin. When Rezza, a 28-year-ld frm Indnesia, used the rbt t write an essay (论文), it “gave ut many examples which ther writers actually hadn’t mentined at all”, he tld The Guardian. Since the rbt is trained using wrds frm the internet, it can als pick up biases (偏见) abut certain grups. These are all things that need t be dealt with.
19. What des the underlined part(划线部分） in Paragraph 1mean?
A. Succeeded greatly nline.B. Dne harm t the internet.
C. Brught strng wind and heavy rain.D. Caused serius changes f the weather.
20. Why did ChatGPT shck the wrld?
A. It can find mistakes by itself.
B. It wrks differently frm ther chatbts.
C. Its infrmatin center is easier t cntrl than Siri’s.
D. Its knwledge level is as high as a university student.
21. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. Anybdy can make mistakes.
B. Anybdy may give false infrmatin.
C. ChatGPT needs imprvement.
D. ChatGPT can’t get n well with humans.
22. What might be the best title f the text?
A. The Advantages f ChatGPT.
B. ChatGPT is Catching the Wrld’s Eyes!
C. Can ChatGPT Take the Place f Humans?
D. Can ChatGPT Avid Biases Prperly?
C
Ladies and gentlemen，
Thanks fr attending the graduatin ceremny at ur schl.Firstly，I'd like t cngratulate all the students here tday.I remember meeting all f yu when yu were just starting Grade 7.Yu were all s full f energy and thirsty fr knwledge.And yes，sme f yu were a little difficult t deal with！But tday I see a hall full f talented yung adults wh are full f hpe fr the future.Yu've all grwn up s much and I'm s prud f yu.Althugh yu've all wrked very hard ver the last three years，nne f yu did it alne.I hpe yu'll remember the imprtant peple in yur lives wh helped and supprted yu—yur parents，teachers and friends.Please cnsider what they've dne fr yu and what they mean t yu.Never frget t thank the peple arund yu.
Lastly，I'll give yu sme advice n hw t deal with yur future.The life in senir high schl will be harder and yu have many difficult tasks ahead f yu.Yu'll make mistakes alng the way，but the key is t learn frm yur mistakes and never give up.But alng with difficulties，many exciting things are als waiting fr yu.Behind each dr yu pen are chances t learn new things and yu're able t make yur wn chices.Chse wisely and be respnsible fr yur decisins and actins.Althugh yu have t g yur wn ways，I hpe yu'll cme back t visit ur schl in a few years.As yu set ut n yur new jurney，yu shuldn't frget where yu came frm.The future is yurs.Gd luck!
23．Where was the graduatin ceremny held?
A．In the classrm.B．In the hall.
C．On the playgrund.D．In the library.
24．What were the students like in Grade 7?
A．They were prud f themselves.
B．They were talented yung adults.
C．They were t difficult t deal with.
D．They were energetic and thirsty fr knwledge.
25．What's the main idea f the last paragraph?
A．Hw t deal with the future.
B．Senir high schl will be harder.
C．Dn't frget where they came frm.
D．There'll be mre chances t learn new things.
26．What will life in senir high schl be?
A．Students will have a lt f hmewrk.
B．Life will be harder and students will have many difficult tasks.
C．Much easier than befre.
D．Students wn't make mistakes.
D
Sleep is imprtant t teenagers because it plays a key rle in their physical and
mental(精神的) develpment. S hw many hurs f sleep des a teenager need? The
science research has shwed us the answer.
A recent reprt shws that many teenagers in America are nt getting the recmmended
amunt f sleep. Here are the results.
Why is it hard fr teens t get gd sleep? There are many reasns. One f them islate bedtime and early schl start times. And anther ne is the use f electrnic devices (电子设备) likethe smartphne and cmputer is anther reasn.
Research has fund that 89% r mre f teens kept at least ne device in their bedrm at night. Screen time late int the evening can cause sleep prblems. Using thesedevices can keep teens excited and unable t fall asleep. And being in the light frm
smartphnes als makes peple feel less sleepy. S teens shuld develp gd sleeping
habits t get better sleep. Here are sme tips.
* Get eight hurs f sleep a night n weekdays and weekends.
* Put away electrnic devices at least a half-hur befre bed.
* Keep yur bedrm cl, dark and quiet.
27. Hw many hurs shuld a 12-year-ld student sleep each night?
A.7 hurs r mreB.8-10 hurs
C.less than 12 hursD.9-12 hurs
28. Wh d nt get enugh sleep accrding t the results f the reprt?
A.40% f middle schlersB.60% f middle schl students
C.70% f high schl girlsD.89% f high schl students
29. Hw many reasns abut why teens can't get gd sleep are mentined?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three. D. Fur.
30. What can we knw frm the passage?.
A. Many teens fail t get enugh sleep in America
B. A cl and dark bedrm may cause us sleeplessness
C. Teens are nt allwed t use electrnic devices n weekdays
D. Early schl start times help teens develp a gd sleeping habit
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共55分）
三、听力填词
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）
四．单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据首字母或汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
1. Everyne passed the exam e______ him. S he was sad.
2. Unlike the ld days, at p_________, mre and mre peple care abut the fd safety.
3. I paid nly 10,000 yuan fr this used car ,but it’s w________ a lt mre.
4. The brave sldiers beat the e_________ and finally wn the victry f the war.
5. Clumbus’ ________(发现） f America was ne f the greatest events f human histry.
6. He is sitting in the ________(木头的） armchair and reading a newspaper
7. In early Nvember, it’s clder and trees are starting t lse _________ (叶子).
8. After ________(毕业), he became an English teacher in his village.
五．语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容用适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式填空语法填空
A
Basketball is an active and much - lved sprt . S far , the " Village Basketball Assciatin " at Taipan village in Guizhu 1. ________( get ) tns f attentin . The final game f the Guizhu cuntry basketball league （联赛）, knwn 2.________ " Village BA ", tk place n March 27th,2023, The winner was Team Qiandngnan and prizes fr the team were bags f rice , fish and ducks. The players were nt 3.__________ ( prfessin ). Mst f them were 4. _______ (farm) frm lcal villages and nearby cities . Mre than 30,000 peple frm acrss the cuntry pured int the small village t watch the game . Even a single 5. _________( sit ) was hard t get . Peple kncked n irn pts and bwls t cheer fr players . Villagers perfrmed flk sngs and dances in the halftime shw .
Taipan has nw been a mdel place f rural vitalizatin （乡村振兴） in sprts and turism （旅游业） " Village BA " games . It brught great benefits （收益） t the village .
B
Many peple have these kinds f experiences. They are feeling scial anxiety.Peple
with scial anxiety(焦虑) may 6 (easy) cmmunicate with family members and clse
friends. But meeting new friends r talking in public can make them 7 (feel) nervus .Stefan G. Hfmann，an expert frm Bstn University, said that scial anxiety is prbably “ a result f the fear that we willnt be welcme", Fr Chinese children ,there’s anther
reasn fr their anxiety. Shu Man frm Shandng University said,“Mst f them are the
nly child in their families, s they dn't have many chances 8 ( practice) their
scial skills." But hw t imprve yur scial skills? Yu can fllw these methds.
Firstly, wrk n yur self-wrth. Stp thinking f things that make yu dwn. And dn't cmpare yurself with thers . 9 (tw), start smiling and use welcming bdy language.Remember t give thers a hug when yu meet them. Dn't lk at yur phne all the time. Lastly, just be yurself. Take every chance 10 (hang) ut with new peple and thse yu like. Dn't hide yurself in yur wn wrld.
六．完形填空（共7小题，计7分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择适当的词填空（每空一词,其中两项多余）。
In Chinese traditin, it’s said that getting a haircut during the first lunar (阴历的) mnth wuld cause ne’s uncles t 1 . Althugh this is nt true, sme peple still chse t avid having their hair cut during this time. They wait 2 the Dragn Head-Raising Day, the secnd day f the secnd lunar mnth, t have their hair cut.Nbdy knws 3 haircuts have smething t d with ne’s uncles. One ppular pint says the traditin might have started during the early years f the Qing Dynasty.
At that time, as new 4 , the Manchu peple asked the Han peple t cut their hair in the Manchu style (风格). Many Han peple refused t d it. They decided nt t cut their hair during the first lunar mnth, saying it was t “keep the memry f the last dynasty”, r in
5 , “sijiu”. Since “sijiu” sunds very 6 t “dead uncle”, s there is the “n haircut” traditin.
Ancient Chinese peple thught that the human bdy was smething that was naturally given by ne’s parents and shuldn’t be changed. S they thught their hair was very imprtant and
7 cutting hair t be a great hurt t ne’s parents. That’s the stry behind the traditin.
七．阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各题。
Days pass by, it seems that daily life will becme bring if nthing unexpected happen in ur life. The sense f ceremny(仪式感) frm special days keeps ur feelings fresh and increases expectatin f life.
Mrs.Li has tw children.Li Xin is her 15-year-ld daughter.Li Lei is Li Xin's brther. He is tw years lder than Li Xin. A new term shuld begin with a sense f ceremny. On the day f new term,Li Xin sat in frnt f the TV and watched the First Class,an educatinal prgram f CCTV.The First Class encuraged her t study hard and be a useful persn. Anther exciting thing t bring her the sense f ceremny is flag-raising ceremny. On Mnday mrning, students were dressed in schl unifrms and std in a neat line n the playgrund quietly.While Li Xin was singing alng with the natinal anthem and watching the raising flag, the sense f natinal pride and lve fr the cuntry came int her heart.
Li Xin will leave junir high schl this year. She expects the mving mment f graduatin ceremny. She will never frget the imprtant peple in her life wh helped and supprted her-her parents,her-teachers and her friends. She will cnsider what they have dne fr her and hpe that they will be prud f her in the future.
As fr Li Lei, he can't wait t grw up, as he can make his wn decisins.He always asks a questin,“At what age d I really becme an adult?" In China, the 18th birthday is a very imprtant event fr yung peple because they can vte(投票)and learn t drive a car, s Mrs. Li regards Li Lei's birthday as a mst imprtant event. She will have a big birthday party fr her sn.Li Lei realizes n matter hw ld he is, becming an adult really means learning hw t be independent and respnsible.
Every mment t recrd a meaningful event brings a sense f ceremny and makes ur lives clrful.
1. What did the First Class encurage Li Xin t d？（n mre than 12 wrds）
2. Wh is the persn Li Xin will never frget?（n mre than 15wrds）
3. 3.In Li Lei’s pinin, what des “becming an adult” mean?（n mre than 9 wrds）
4.将划线部分句子译成汉语
5.给短文拟一个适当的英文标题
八．写作(15分）
地球是我们美丽的家园。作为地球的主人，我们都应该好好保护它。你们学校近期举办了Hw t prtect ur envirnment的英语作文比赛，请根据以下信息提示写一篇英语作文。
要点：
1. 目前存在的环境问题。
2. 结合生活实际，谈谈如何去保护环境？至少三个方面。
3. 指出环境保护的重要性并发出保护环境的号召。
要求：
1. 语言流畅，层次清晰，内容包括以上信息，可适当发挥。
2. 词数80-100词，书写规范，卷面整洁。
3. 文中不能出现本人的学校名称和姓名。
Hw t prtect ur envirnment
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________Games Frm Yur Childhd Yu Can Still Play
Hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a ppular children’s game in which at least tw players play tgether. Everyne will gather at a central pint in the beginning. One f them will be the seeker (寻找者), and the thers will have t find a place t hide. When the time is up, the seeker will lk arund fr the ther players. The ne wh stays hidden the lngest will be the winner.
Marble
A marble is a small ball ften made f glass. These balls are in different sizes. They are ften cllected, bth fr nstalgia (怀旧) and fr their beautiful clrs. Players ften use their fingers t “sht” ne marble t hit the cmpetitr’s marble and can get it if it is hit.
Rck paper scissrs
Rck paper scissrs is a cmmn hand game. Players frm ne f three shapes with a hand at the same time. These shapes are just like “rck”, “paper” and “scissrs”. Nrmally, ne player wins at the end by beating all players with the right shape.
Beanbags
Thrwing beanbags is a ppular traditinal Chinese game fr kids in the 1980s. These traditinal Chinese tys are usually handmade frm parents r grandparents. The player will try t hit the ther players with a beanbag. The ne that is hit will lse the game.
Age grup
Age range
Recmmended(建议的) hurs f sleep
every 24 hurs
Schl-age
6-12 years
9-12 hurs
Teen
13-18 years
8-10 hurs
Adult
18 years and lder
7 hurs r mre
Hw t Study Wisely
Speaker: Sally, a student frm N. 1.________ Middle Schl.
Five places f advice:
●Study in a wise way
Make sure that yu 2.________ everything the teachers have taught.
●Finish yur hmewrk n time
Yu can understand the knwledge better thrugh ding hmewrk.
●Develp gd relatinships
3.________ is imprtant. Be friendly t everyne.
●Develp self-discipline (自律)
Always be n time and fllw the rules. These are 4.________ requests fr students.
●Be active and develp yur hbbies
Take part in after-class activities 5.________.
until rules unless cnsidered similar die why live Chinese
（考试时间：120分钟 总分：100分）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。
2. 请同学们认真审题，谨慎答题，并将答案写在答题卡上。祝同学们取得好成绩！
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共45分）
一．听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）
1. What des Jack feel abut the mvie?
A. B. C.
2. What table manners are they talking abut?
A. B. C.
3. What happened t Jhn?
A. B. C.
4. Whm des the vlleyball might belng t?
A. Victr.B. Carla.C. Grace.
5. What d peple in Jane’s cuntry d when they meet?
A. Bw.B. Kiss.C. Shake hands.
6.Which cuntry is the by studying in?
A. France.B. China.C. England.
7. Wh are the tw speakers?
A. A guide and a visitr.B. A mther and a sn.C. A teacher and a student.
8. Hw lng did it take Dave t get t the park by bus?
A. 30 minutes.B. 60 minutes.C. 90 minutes.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第一段较长的对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. What is Mary ding nw?
A. Using the cmputer.B. Writing her reprt.C. Watching TV.
10. What day is it tday?
A. Friday.B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
11. Wh will Mary watch TV with after finishing her reprt?
A. Her father.B. Her mther. C. Nbdy.
听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。
Hw des the man g t wrk every day?
A．By car.B．On ft.C．By bus.
13．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．The wman’s jb.B．The man’s huse.C．Their driving experience.
14．Hw des the man feel abut his present huse?
A．It’s OK.B．It’s under cntrl.C．It needs t change.
15．What will the man d then?
A．Drive the car t wrk.B．See a huse fr rent.
C．Talk with the huse wner.
（请同学们翻到第II卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。）
二．阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
16. Hw many games are mentined accrding t the text?
A. Tw. B. Three.C. Fur. D. Five.
17. Which f the fllwing describes the game “Rck paper scissrs” best?
A. B. C. D.
18. What d we knw abut these games?
A. Hide-and-seek is a game which nly needs tw players.
B. Players use their feet t sht the cmpetitr’s marble.
C. Rck paper scissrs is a kind f unusual hand game.
D. Beanbags are usually made by parents r grandparents.
B
Develped by US cmpany OpenAI, ChatGPT has taken the internet by strm, winning 100 millin users since it came ut in Nvember 2022. Peple can ask the rbt t write stries and emails, create instructins fr cking a certain fd, translate languages, and answer all kinds f questins. In its wn wrds, it is “a language mdel trained in a large amunt f internet text t help users get human-like text.”
Cmpared with Siri r ther chatbts, ChatGPT uses a much bigger infrmatin center fr training. It als uses strnger sftware (软件) and hardware t learn things by itself. Fr example, if it prvides a wrng answer t yur questin, yu can tell it the right ne and it will crrect itself. “It’s a ttally different chatbt,” cmputer scientist Liu Xiaguang frm Nankai University tld Tianjin Daily. “The knwledge level ChatGPT shws is the same as a university student. That’s why it shcked the wrld.”
But ne big prblem with ChatGPT is that it makes mistakes r even gives false infrmatin. When Rezza, a 28-year-ld frm Indnesia, used the rbt t write an essay (论文), it “gave ut many examples which ther writers actually hadn’t mentined at all”, he tld The Guardian. Since the rbt is trained using wrds frm the internet, it can als pick up biases (偏见) abut certain grups. These are all things that need t be dealt with.
19. What des the underlined part(划线部分） in Paragraph 1mean?
A. Succeeded greatly nline.B. Dne harm t the internet.
C. Brught strng wind and heavy rain.D. Caused serius changes f the weather.
20. Why did ChatGPT shck the wrld?
A. It can find mistakes by itself.
B. It wrks differently frm ther chatbts.
C. Its infrmatin center is easier t cntrl than Siri’s.
D. Its knwledge level is as high as a university student.
21. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. Anybdy can make mistakes.
B. Anybdy may give false infrmatin.
C. ChatGPT needs imprvement.
D. ChatGPT can’t get n well with humans.
22. What might be the best title f the text?
A. The Advantages f ChatGPT.
B. ChatGPT is Catching the Wrld’s Eyes!
C. Can ChatGPT Take the Place f Humans?
D. Can ChatGPT Avid Biases Prperly?
C
Ladies and gentlemen，
Thanks fr attending the graduatin ceremny at ur schl.Firstly，I'd like t cngratulate all the students here tday.I remember meeting all f yu when yu were just starting Grade 7.Yu were all s full f energy and thirsty fr knwledge.And yes，sme f yu were a little difficult t deal with！But tday I see a hall full f talented yung adults wh are full f hpe fr the future.Yu've all grwn up s much and I'm s prud f yu.Althugh yu've all wrked very hard ver the last three years，nne f yu did it alne.I hpe yu'll remember the imprtant peple in yur lives wh helped and supprted yu—yur parents，teachers and friends.Please cnsider what they've dne fr yu and what they mean t yu.Never frget t thank the peple arund yu.
Lastly，I'll give yu sme advice n hw t deal with yur future.The life in senir high schl will be harder and yu have many difficult tasks ahead f yu.Yu'll make mistakes alng the way，but the key is t learn frm yur mistakes and never give up.But alng with difficulties，many exciting things are als waiting fr yu.Behind each dr yu pen are chances t learn new things and yu're able t make yur wn chices.Chse wisely and be respnsible fr yur decisins and actins.Althugh yu have t g yur wn ways，I hpe yu'll cme back t visit ur schl in a few years.As yu set ut n yur new jurney，yu shuldn't frget where yu came frm.The future is yurs.Gd luck!
23．Where was the graduatin ceremny held?
A．In the classrm.B．In the hall.
C．On the playgrund.D．In the library.
24．What were the students like in Grade 7?
A．They were prud f themselves.
B．They were talented yung adults.
C．They were t difficult t deal with.
D．They were energetic and thirsty fr knwledge.
25．What's the main idea f the last paragraph?
A．Hw t deal with the future.
B．Senir high schl will be harder.
C．Dn't frget where they came frm.
D．There'll be mre chances t learn new things.
26．What will life in senir high schl be?
A．Students will have a lt f hmewrk.
B．Life will be harder and students will have many difficult tasks.
C．Much easier than befre.
D．Students wn't make mistakes.
D
Sleep is imprtant t teenagers because it plays a key rle in their physical and
mental(精神的) develpment. S hw many hurs f sleep des a teenager need? The
science research has shwed us the answer.
A recent reprt shws that many teenagers in America are nt getting the recmmended
amunt f sleep. Here are the results.
Why is it hard fr teens t get gd sleep? There are many reasns. One f them islate bedtime and early schl start times. And anther ne is the use f electrnic devices (电子设备) likethe smartphne and cmputer is anther reasn.
Research has fund that 89% r mre f teens kept at least ne device in their bedrm at night. Screen time late int the evening can cause sleep prblems. Using thesedevices can keep teens excited and unable t fall asleep. And being in the light frm
smartphnes als makes peple feel less sleepy. S teens shuld develp gd sleeping
habits t get better sleep. Here are sme tips.
* Get eight hurs f sleep a night n weekdays and weekends.
* Put away electrnic devices at least a half-hur befre bed.
* Keep yur bedrm cl, dark and quiet.
27. Hw many hurs shuld a 12-year-ld student sleep each night?
A.7 hurs r mreB.8-10 hurs
C.less than 12 hursD.9-12 hurs
28. Wh d nt get enugh sleep accrding t the results f the reprt?
A.40% f middle schlersB.60% f middle schl students
C.70% f high schl girlsD.89% f high schl students
29. Hw many reasns abut why teens can't get gd sleep are mentined?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three. D. Fur.
30. What can we knw frm the passage?.
A. Many teens fail t get enugh sleep in America
B. A cl and dark bedrm may cause us sleeplessness
C. Teens are nt allwed t use electrnic devices n weekdays
D. Early schl start times help teens develp a gd sleeping habit
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共55分）
三、听力填词
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）
四．单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据首字母或汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
1. Everyne passed the exam e______ him. S he was sad.
2. Unlike the ld days, at p_________, mre and mre peple care abut the fd safety.
3. I paid nly 10,000 yuan fr this used car ,but it’s w________ a lt mre.
4. The brave sldiers beat the e_________ and finally wn the victry f the war.
5. Clumbus’ ________(发现） f America was ne f the greatest events f human histry.
6. He is sitting in the ________(木头的） armchair and reading a newspaper
7. In early Nvember, it’s clder and trees are starting t lse _________ (叶子).
8. After ________(毕业), he became an English teacher in his village.
五．语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容用适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式填空语法填空
A
Basketball is an active and much - lved sprt . S far , the " Village Basketball Assciatin " at Taipan village in Guizhu 1. ________( get ) tns f attentin . The final game f the Guizhu cuntry basketball league （联赛）, knwn 2.________ " Village BA ", tk place n March 27th,2023, The winner was Team Qiandngnan and prizes fr the team were bags f rice , fish and ducks. The players were nt 3.__________ ( prfessin ). Mst f them were 4. _______ (farm) frm lcal villages and nearby cities . Mre than 30,000 peple frm acrss the cuntry pured int the small village t watch the game . Even a single 5. _________( sit ) was hard t get . Peple kncked n irn pts and bwls t cheer fr players . Villagers perfrmed flk sngs and dances in the halftime shw .
Taipan has nw been a mdel place f rural vitalizatin （乡村振兴） in sprts and turism （旅游业） " Village BA " games . It brught great benefits （收益） t the village .
B
Many peple have these kinds f experiences. They are feeling scial anxiety.Peple
with scial anxiety(焦虑) may 6 (easy) cmmunicate with family members and clse
friends. But meeting new friends r talking in public can make them 7 (feel) nervus .Stefan G. Hfmann，an expert frm Bstn University, said that scial anxiety is prbably “ a result f the fear that we willnt be welcme", Fr Chinese children ,there’s anther
reasn fr their anxiety. Shu Man frm Shandng University said,“Mst f them are the
nly child in their families, s they dn't have many chances 8 ( practice) their
scial skills." But hw t imprve yur scial skills? Yu can fllw these methds.
Firstly, wrk n yur self-wrth. Stp thinking f things that make yu dwn. And dn't cmpare yurself with thers . 9 (tw), start smiling and use welcming bdy language.Remember t give thers a hug when yu meet them. Dn't lk at yur phne all the time. Lastly, just be yurself. Take every chance 10 (hang) ut with new peple and thse yu like. Dn't hide yurself in yur wn wrld.
六．完形填空（共7小题，计7分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择适当的词填空（每空一词,其中两项多余）。
In Chinese traditin, it’s said that getting a haircut during the first lunar (阴历的) mnth wuld cause ne’s uncles t 1 . Althugh this is nt true, sme peple still chse t avid having their hair cut during this time. They wait 2 the Dragn Head-Raising Day, the secnd day f the secnd lunar mnth, t have their hair cut.Nbdy knws 3 haircuts have smething t d with ne’s uncles. One ppular pint says the traditin might have started during the early years f the Qing Dynasty.
At that time, as new 4 , the Manchu peple asked the Han peple t cut their hair in the Manchu style (风格). Many Han peple refused t d it. They decided nt t cut their hair during the first lunar mnth, saying it was t “keep the memry f the last dynasty”, r in
5 , “sijiu”. Since “sijiu” sunds very 6 t “dead uncle”, s there is the “n haircut” traditin.
Ancient Chinese peple thught that the human bdy was smething that was naturally given by ne’s parents and shuldn’t be changed. S they thught their hair was very imprtant and
7 cutting hair t be a great hurt t ne’s parents. That’s the stry behind the traditin.
七．阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各题。
Days pass by, it seems that daily life will becme bring if nthing unexpected happen in ur life. The sense f ceremny(仪式感) frm special days keeps ur feelings fresh and increases expectatin f life.
Mrs.Li has tw children.Li Xin is her 15-year-ld daughter.Li Lei is Li Xin's brther. He is tw years lder than Li Xin. A new term shuld begin with a sense f ceremny. On the day f new term,Li Xin sat in frnt f the TV and watched the First Class,an educatinal prgram f CCTV.The First Class encuraged her t study hard and be a useful persn. Anther exciting thing t bring her the sense f ceremny is flag-raising ceremny. On Mnday mrning, students were dressed in schl unifrms and std in a neat line n the playgrund quietly.While Li Xin was singing alng with the natinal anthem and watching the raising flag, the sense f natinal pride and lve fr the cuntry came int her heart.
Li Xin will leave junir high schl this year. She expects the mving mment f graduatin ceremny. She will never frget the imprtant peple in her life wh helped and supprted her-her parents,her-teachers and her friends. She will cnsider what they have dne fr her and hpe that they will be prud f her in the future.
As fr Li Lei, he can't wait t grw up, as he can make his wn decisins.He always asks a questin,“At what age d I really becme an adult?" In China, the 18th birthday is a very imprtant event fr yung peple because they can vte(投票)and learn t drive a car, s Mrs. Li regards Li Lei's birthday as a mst imprtant event. She will have a big birthday party fr her sn.Li Lei realizes n matter hw ld he is, becming an adult really means learning hw t be independent and respnsible.
Every mment t recrd a meaningful event brings a sense f ceremny and makes ur lives clrful.
1. What did the First Class encurage Li Xin t d？（n mre than 12 wrds）
2. Wh is the persn Li Xin will never frget?（n mre than 15wrds）
3. 3.In Li Lei’s pinin, what des “becming an adult” mean?（n mre than 9 wrds）
4.将划线部分句子译成汉语
5.给短文拟一个适当的英文标题
八．写作(15分）
地球是我们美丽的家园。作为地球的主人，我们都应该好好保护它。你们学校近期举办了Hw t prtect ur envirnment的英语作文比赛，请根据以下信息提示写一篇英语作文。
要点：
1. 目前存在的环境问题。
2. 结合生活实际，谈谈如何去保护环境？至少三个方面。
3. 指出环境保护的重要性并发出保护环境的号召。
要求：
1. 语言流畅，层次清晰，内容包括以上信息，可适当发挥。
2. 词数80-100词，书写规范，卷面整洁。
3. 文中不能出现本人的学校名称和姓名。
Hw t prtect ur envirnment
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________Games Frm Yur Childhd Yu Can Still Play
Hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a ppular children’s game in which at least tw players play tgether. Everyne will gather at a central pint in the beginning. One f them will be the seeker (寻找者), and the thers will have t find a place t hide. When the time is up, the seeker will lk arund fr the ther players. The ne wh stays hidden the lngest will be the winner.
Marble
A marble is a small ball ften made f glass. These balls are in different sizes. They are ften cllected, bth fr nstalgia (怀旧) and fr their beautiful clrs. Players ften use their fingers t “sht” ne marble t hit the cmpetitr’s marble and can get it if it is hit.
Rck paper scissrs
Rck paper scissrs is a cmmn hand game. Players frm ne f three shapes with a hand at the same time. These shapes are just like “rck”, “paper” and “scissrs”. Nrmally, ne player wins at the end by beating all players with the right shape.
Beanbags
Thrwing beanbags is a ppular traditinal Chinese game fr kids in the 1980s. These traditinal Chinese tys are usually handmade frm parents r grandparents. The player will try t hit the ther players with a beanbag. The ne that is hit will lse the game.
Age grup
Age range
Recmmended(建议的) hurs f sleep
every 24 hurs
Schl-age
6-12 years
9-12 hurs
Teen
13-18 years
8-10 hurs
Adult
18 years and lder
7 hurs r mre
Hw t Study Wisely
Speaker: Sally, a student frm N. 1.________ Middle Schl.
Five places f advice:
●Study in a wise way
Make sure that yu 2.________ everything the teachers have taught.
●Finish yur hmewrk n time
Yu can understand the knwledge better thrugh ding hmewrk.
●Develp gd relatinships
3.________ is imprtant. Be friendly t everyne.
●Develp self-discipline (自律)
Always be n time and fllw the rules. These are 4.________ requests fr students.
●Be active and develp yur hbbies
Take part in after-class activities 5.________.
until rules unless cnsidered similar die why live Chinese
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