江西省鹰潭市2023_2024学年高一英语上学期11月期中试题

这是一份江西省鹰潭市2023_2024学年高一英语上学期11月期中试题，共15页。试卷主要包含了15， Why des Mrs等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英语
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What time is it nw?
A. 8:10.B. 8:20.C. 8:50.
2. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A reprt.B. Gd pay.C. A rude directr.
3. What's Rbert's prblem?
A. The neighbrs hate him.B. The wman wn't visit him.C. He plays the radi t lud.
4. Hw many peple shwed up fr the jb?
A. 100.B. 600.C. 900.
5. Why did Mary's mther g t Hawaii?
A. T meet her friends.B. T attend a meeting.C. T pick up the man.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What d we knw abut Jared's mther?
A. She's ill.B. She's excited.C. She's wrried.
7. When will Jessie visit Jared's father?
A. This afternn.B. This evening.C. Tmrrw mrning.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why des Mrs. Brwning walk thrugh the man's huse?
A. T rent the huse.B. T help sell the huse.C. T d sme repairs.
9. What event will be held n Wednesday?
A. Beautiful Cmmunity.B. Open Huse.C. Sunny Walks.
10. Wh will lead custmers thrugh the visit?
A. The huse wner.B. Anther custmer.C. The wman.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What des Prfessr Clark teach?
A. Literature.B. Ecnmics.C. Mdern Psychlgy.
12. When did Kalia have the accident?
A. When riding hme.B. When driving t wrk.C. When climbing the muntains.
13. Hw lng will Kaila stay away frm schl?
A. Three days.B. A week.C. Tw weeks.
听第9段材料.回答第14至17题。
14. What's the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. Bss and emplyee.B. Teacher and student.C. Interviewer and applicant.
15. What's included in the benefits plan?
A. The retirement age.B. The yearly incme.C. The develpment plan.
16. Hw many days' sick leave can the man have per year?
A. Ten days.B. Tw weeks.C. Twenty days.
17. When will the man have the interview?
A. This Mnday.B. This Wednesday.C. This Thursday.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What did the speaker ask the ld lady t d?
A. T put her luggage n the cart.B. T lk after her luggage.C. T check the time f her flight.
19. What happened t the speaker's flight?
A. It had left.B. It was ver-crwded.C. It had been delayed.
20. What's wrng with the man's mbile phne?
A. It was lst.B. It was brken.C. It was stlen.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Amazing new museums arund the wrld we're excited t visit
Frm an AI museum in Seul t a music legend's living rm in Paris, here's where t getyur newest culture experience this mnth.
Grand Egyptian Museum, Cair, Egypt
After wrk fr mre than a decade, this museum will pen t visitrs in late 2023. The GEMis expected t be the wrld's biggest archaelgical museum and will display mre than 100,000artifacts. Amng the cllectins, yu'll find 5,000 treasures, sme n public display fr the firsttime in histry.
elBulli 1846. Rses, Spain
Once a high-end restaurant verlking the beach, Spain's elBulli is repening t the publicfr the first time since it clsed in 2011-but with a twist. elBulli 1846 will be a first-f-its-kind restaurant museum, shwing the inventive cuisine crafted by its frmer head chef Ferran Adria.Opened in 1964, the restaurant was named the wrld's best five times. Nte: there wn't beactual fd(srry).
The Rbt and AI Museum, Seul, Suth Krea
Whether yu lve AI, this new museum in Seul, pening in Nvember, is a prf t itsattractin. Laded with all things artificial intelligence and rbtics, the RAIM aims t educate thepublic n machine learning and rbtic technlgies.
Factry Internatinal, Manchester, UK
A mix f music, dance, art, and perfrmances, Manchester's Factry Internatinal is a newcultural center shwing creativity and innvatin. The arts center, which this year will hld alarge Yayi Kusama immersive exhibitin, came first n TimeOur's annual list f the best thingst d in the UK-s yu knw it'll be gd.
21. What can ne expect t d at elBulli 1846?
A. Enjy a gd meal f inventive fd.B. Admire the creative fd design there.
C. Have a meal served by rbt waiters.D. Attend the Yayi Kusama exhibitin.
22. Which place can ne g fr a taste f Al technlgy?
A. The elBulli 1846 in Spain.B. The Factry Internatinal in UK.
C. The Grand Egyptian Museum in Egypt.D. The Rbt and Al Museum in Suth Krea.
23. What d we knw abut the Manchester's Factry Internatinal?
A. It received a gd rating as the best thing t d.
B. Sme exhibits are n shw fr the first time.
C. It's repened after an absence f ver a decade.
D. It's a factry where visitrs can perfrm dances.
B
After decades f married life, I realized that my life was limited, and even having friendsfrightened me. T ease my anxiety, my husband and I explred the Blue Ridge Muntains abutan hur's ride frm hme. We chse a path nly a cuple f miles lng. The prcess f puttingne ft in frnt f the ther started t ease my wrried sul. Being with nature slwed dwn myracing mind. Up and dwn the path we went. The trees gently swayed in the wind as we enjyedviews f valleys belw us.
I knew this was my way t heal. I fund the Internet site Meetup, picked a grup and signedup fr a five-mile hike in Shenandah Natinal Park. All my wrries came int play when meetingthe hiking grup. The fifteen hikers, at least ten years yunger than me, started slwly, crssingmany little streams n rcks. I enjyed the tur but struggled t keep up. After a half-mile, mysteps gt int the rhythm. I felt a part f all that surrunded me.
I have been actively hiking since that day, walking thusands f miles, with several wrnpairs f hiking bts t prve it. With my fellw hikers, I climbed Munt Le Cnte at 6,593 feet.It was a challenging hike, but I made it.
I have hiked the Dingle Peninsula in Ireland with five ther wmen, thrugh mre than ahundred miles f green hills and valleys filled with baby sheep and their mthers. I'm frtunate thave the Blue Ridge Muntains nearby. Befre the pandemic, I backpacked n the AppalachianTrail, falling shrt f my 100-mile gal but enjying it. I met hikers alng the way, camping nextt them and listening t their determinatin t hike the entire 2,200 miles.
I dn't intend t give up being ne with nature utdrs anytime sn. We all are respnsiblefr ur peace and happiness.
24. What made the authr less wrried at the muntain path?
A. Clsely fllwing her husband.B. Chsing a path near her hme.
C. Taking a walk utdrs in nature.D. Racing with the wind in the trees.
25. Hw did the authr feel upn meeting the hiking grup?
A. Wrried.B. Energetic.C. Cnfident.D. Excited.
26. What did the authr fail t d n the Appalachian Trail?
A. Travel with backpack befre the pandemic.B. Keep her bts t prve her ability.
C. Plan the hiking rute f 2,200 miles.D. Finish the 100-mile gal alng the trail.
27. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Outdr Life Is BeneficialB. The Muntains Are Calling
C. I Learned t Face My WrriesD. Nature Is Our Best Friend
C
While many Americans jke abut their pr math, labr experts say the natin's decreasing math skill threatens U. S. ecnmic cmpetitiveness and natinal security (安全). Jim Stigler, a prfessr studying the prcess f teaching and learning, said, "The advances in technlgy thatdrive where the wrld ges will cme frm ther cuntries, because they have the intellectual capital (资本) while we dn't."
Cncerning the math crisis facing schls, the U. S. military has called fr a majr prgramt supprt educatin in science, technlgy, educatin, and math(STEM). Gvernment labrexperts say the number f jbs in areas requiring math skill will increase by mre than 30,000each year thrugh the end f 2030, much faster than mst ther kinds f jbs.
Mathematics is becming a part f almst every career, but mst American students aren'tprepared. In the recent PISA tests in math, U. S. students tested lwer than students frm 36 thereducatin systems wrldwide. Only ne in five American high schl students planning t attendcllege are prepared fr cllege-level study in STEM, say experts.
Hwever, students frm ther cuntries are preparing t lead in these areas. An fficial reprtsays nly ne in five graduate students in math-heavy fields at U. S. universities are American.The rest cme frm ther cuntries. Mst will leave the U. S. when they finish their prgrams.
"We're just nt starting students n career paths related t math and cmputer science t staycmpetitive," said Jsh Wyner, a vice president f the Aspen Institute, a think tank. It urgeddecisin-makers t make educatin an imprtant natinal security gal. "We are n lngerkeeping pace with ther cuntries," the Aspen reprt says, calling this a dangerus failure.
In Massachusetts, emplyers are expecting a shrtage (短缺) ver the next five years f 11,000 wrkers in the life sciences alne. "It's nt an educatinal questin alne," said Edward, directr f an educatin prgram, warning that this may damage natinal security.
28. What can be inferred frm paragraph 1?
A. Americans dn't care abut their pr math.
B. Pr math skills will bring America disadvantages.
C. Intellectual capital is a must fr future develpment.
D. Labr experts can shulder the duty f natinal safety.
29. What d gvernment labr experts suppse?
A. The army will pen STEM prgrams sn.
B. Students are prepared fr math-heavy jbs.
C. There will be a sharp rise in math-related jbs.
D. America will be behind in STEM educatin.
30. What's the "dangerus failure" in the Aspen reprt?
A. American students fall behind in math learning.
B. American students fail t get math-related jbs.
C. America has lst its attractin t freign students.
D. America fails t lead ther cuntries in educatin.
31. Hw des Edward view the shrtage f science wrkers?
A. It can be slved in the next five years.
B. It's an evidence f verall math failure.
C. It will cst the U. S. its lead in wrld affair.
D. It'll d harm t America's natinal security.
D
The Mna Lisa is the famus Lenard da Vinci painting f a wman with a mysteriussmile. This week, the painting gave up a secret.
Scientists using X-rays t examine the chemical structure f a small part f the paintingdiscvered a technique Lenard used in the wrk. An il paint used fr it was a special, newchemical mixture, which suggests that the Italian artist was in an experimental md when hewrked n the painting in the 16th century.
"He lved t experiment, and each f his paintings is cmpletely different technically," said Victr Gnzalez, a chemist wh has studied the chemical element (成分) f several wrks by Lenard and ther artists. The researchers fund a rare lead cmpund (铅化合物)-plumbnacrite, in Lenard's first layer f paint. The discvery prved that da Vinci mst likelyused lead xide t thicken and help dry his paint. The paint in the study is abut the thickness fa human hair, lying in the tp right area f the painting.
The scientists lked int its atmic structure using X-rays, mving particles at the speed flight, permitting researchers t lk deeper int the paint structure. "Plumbnacrite is really afingerprint f his recipe, as it's the first time we can chemically cnfirm it," Gnzalez said.
Dutch artist Rembrandt may have used a similar mixture when he was painting in the 17thcentury. Gnzalez and ther researchers have fund plumbnacrite in his wrk, t. Lenard isthught t have put lead xide pwder, which has an range clr, in the il t make it thickerand dry faster."What yu will get is an il that has a very nice glden clr," Gnzalez said. "Itflws mre like hney."
But the Mna Lisa-said by the Luvre t be a prtrait (肖像) f Lisa Gherardini, the wife f a Flrentine silk businessman-and additinal wrks by Lenard still have ther secrets t tell."What we are saying is just a little brick in the knwledge," Gnzalez said.
32. What's the new discvery abut the Mna Lisa?
A. A new explanatin f the secret smile.B. A new chemical element used in the painting.
C. The secret f the wman in the painting.D. The structure f the paint da Vinci used.
33. Which best explains the underlined wrd "fingerprint" in paragraph 4?
A. Open secret.B. Widespread use.C. Hidden element.D. Lng-term dream.
34. Hw des Gnzalez view the use f lead xide pwder in paintings?
A. It helps t make many things int paints.B. It helps t make paints easy t deal with.
C. It helps t keep the paintings last lng.D. It helps t make paintings rich in clr.
35. What can we learn abut the Mna Lisa frm the last paragraph?
A. It has mre secrets t tell the wrld.B. It's the prtrait f a silk businessman.
C. It's well kept in bricks in the Luvre.D. It has a mixture f different art styles.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Change is with us frm the day we are brn and change is all arund us every day. 36This difference cmes frm the fact that we dn't all experience changes in the same way. S,what can we yung peple d in face f sme changes?
We yung peple aren't always ready t deal with changes. That's because ur yung brainsare still grwing. The back part f ur brain is all abut survival and keeping us alive. The middlef ur brain cntrls ur emtins. 37
Our brain can react t situatins in different ways, depending n hw we deal with changes rstress. When the brain thinks the bdy may be in danger, we'll have the fight r flight respnse (反应). 38 The heart then sends bld quickly t the different bdy parts. It prepares the bdy t fight, flee r freeze.
There are times when we yung peple feel stressed, when changes get hard t manage, rwhen it is just t hard fr us t cllect ur thughts. 39 That may be a parent r carer, grandparent, aunt r uncle, teacher, neighbr r even an lder brther r sister. Change cansmetimes be hard r make yu wrry, but yu dn't have t d it alne.
40 By meeting changes and trying new things, we'll begin t discver what we reallylve. As we learn mre abut urselves, we'll make better decisins abut ur life and future.This can help us discver ur path in life.
A. Changes are chances fr us t grw up.
B. That respnse makes the heart beat faster.
C. And the frnt f ur brain is still develping.
D. But sme can face changes easily, while thers can't.
E. Other peple can be affected by the slightest changes.
F. Brains are very imprtant rgans t deal with stress r changes.
G. In these situatins, it's OK t seek r ask fr help frm an adult we trust.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Leigh Ann is a nurse at Valleywise, Arizna. She has earned the title f a her after a(n) 41 ff-duty rescue that saved a man's life.
While driving hme after wrk n July 26, Leigh nticed a truck had turned ver n the radnear Sky Harbr, with a man 42 inside. Despite her tiredness, she made a decisin tstep up.
"It's strange," reflected Leigh. " 43, I wuldn't have been there. Many things brughtme t that 44 mment.
Leigh pulled ver, and a cuple f ther individuals wh happened t pass by 45 her.Luckily, n ther cars were n the rad, 46 her t crss ver safely and reach the 47 fthe accident. Leigh went beneath the truck t 48 the cnditin f the injured man. With her 49 as a nurse, she stpped the bleeding and then helped him ut. Mnths have 50 sincethat fateful day, and n Octber 18, the Phenix Fire Department 51 Leigh fr her life-savingactins.
Leigh hlds the firm 52 that everyne has a purpse in life. "I have manyimperfectins, but I feel that at that critical mment, a guiding frce 53 me there," she said.
The man Leigh rescued recently reached her t express his gratitude fr the secnd 54 at life.
"I wish him nthing but the best," Leigh remarked. "I hpe he will 55 it and have afuture filled with success."
41. A. traditinalB. senirC. impressiveD. bvius
42. A. cnfusedB. stppedC. packedD. stuck
43.A. CnfidentlyB. NrmallyC. CuriuslyD. Suitably
44.A. exactB. pssibleC. differentD. unique
45.A. cmfrtedB. cntactedC. valuedD. jined
46.A. prmisingB. allwingC. requestingD. frcing
47. A. destinatinB. surceC. siteD. arrangement
48.A. trackB. cancelC. cllectD. judge
49. A. knwledgeB. develpmentC. lectureD. curage
50.A. passedB. rganizedC. appliedD. strengthened
51. A. registeredB. scheduledC. recgnizedD. remembered
52.A. respnsibilityB. beliefC. interestD. cmment
53. A. recmmendedB. keptC. checkedD. led
54.A. chanceB. excuseC. challengeD. pleasure
55. A. take verB. mve nC. get thrughD. pull ver
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Having grwn up in nrthern Arizna, I believe that the suthwestern state is hme 56the mst beautiful landscapes n the planet. That is, until I 57(invite) t explre Guizhuprvince by an rganizatin many years ag. There is nthing like seeing with ne's wn eyes.
My father used t drag my brthers and me n 58(fish) trips arund Arizna. Wewuld cmpete t catch the 59(large)fish. On my trip t Guizhu I had the pprtunity tcane n Wanfeng Lake, 60 I enjyed the silence and tk in the surrunding karstmuntains.
During my trip arund 61 city f Xingyi, in Guizhu, I saw the artwrk f the Buyei ethnic grup. They use dyes (染料) 62 (prduce) frm lcal plants t make clthing and blankets. Lcal elders still practice weaving with wden machines and pass that traditin n ttheir grandchildren. The designs were ancient, and carried 63(wise) within them. 64 (serius), I gt the feeling f being hme while lking at the art n display in Xingyi.
I 65(live) away frm Arizna fr 10 lng years, making my wn living in China. I'vemanaged t build a family, a career, a livelihd, and passin prjects. I feel as thugh I haveeverything I need. In Guizhu, I feel at hme.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，学校附近新开的一家健身中心在开展促销活动，请给你的留学生朋友Rbert写封邮件，邀请他本周末一同体验。内容包括：
1. 位置与开放时间；
2. 推荐原因；
3. 邀请一同体验。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Rbert,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My husband Larry and I have always had ur basic values in cmmn, but ur interests are far apart. I lve the arts, especially pera. He's a huge sprts fan f hckey (曲棍球). His big passin is NHL hckey. He's shared seasn tickets with his friends fr years.
There were times when we attended the games with ther cuples. The rest f ur grup wasenthusiastic abut the game, even the wmen. They knew all the players and hw t prnuncetheir lng names. I enjyed participating in the Natinal Anthem, but aside frm the meal, thatwas the nly thing I enjyed abut ur hckey nights. Instead f appreciating the gd seats wehad, I'd cmplain that it was t cld there. When the game started, my phne wuld be n mylap. Mst f the time, I'd be texting r daydreaming. Smetimes, my texting wuld beinterrupted when the hme team scred. I knew they scred because everyne jumped up andexchanged high-fives and shuts.
What was s exciting abut a grup f grwn men n ice hitting smething with a stick? Itwas beynd me. I started t wnder. Why was I the nly ne nt enjying myself? As I lkedarund at thusands f peple cheering and getting increasingly excited, I decided t at least giveit a try-fr my husband's sake, if nt fr my wn.
It tk a few games, but sn I learned wh the galie (守门员) was, wh ur latest player was, wh had been traded and frm where. When the ther team scred, I eventually felt greatdisappintment with the rest f my crwd. I searched the prgram t see which part f the glbeur players had cme frm.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I was surprised that I began t like the games I watched._____________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
I felt excited when I heard that ur city wuld have the first wmen's hckey team.________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
江西省2023-2024学年高一年级上学期第一次模拟选科联考
英语参考答案及评分细则
听力材料
Text 1
W: Yu're driving t fast, Gerge. It wn't help t be in such a hurry.
M: The meeting will begin at 8:30, and there're nly twenty minutes left.
W: It's all my fault. We ught t have started ten minutes earlier.
Text 2
M: I really can't bear wrking under Mr. Smith. He's a rude directr and shuts a lt. N ne at wrk likes him.
W: Can't yu reprt him t the bss. Mr. Rbert?
M: Of curse nt. They dn't like cmplainers. And I can have gd pay with my jb.
W: Yu shuldn't chse mney ver happiness.
Text 3
W: Tum the radi dwn a bit. Rbert.
M: I can't wait till I grw up, s that I will play the radi as lud as I want.
W: That's OK with me. I'll just remind me never t visit yu. And yur neighbrs will hate yu if yu d s.
M: If they dn't like it, they can mve.
Text 4
W: I heard that while this new htel is lking fr 100 wrkers, six times that number f peple shwed up. It seems that many peple are ut f wrk.
M: Luckily, I still have my jb, but I'm wrried. There are n prmises fr tmrrw.
W: If yu lse yur jb, yu can cunt n me fr help. That's what friends are fr.
Text 5
W: This winter vacatin I went t Hawaii with my family, since my Dad went there fr a meeting, and my mtherwanted t meet her friends there. Her friends picked us up at the airprt. The island is s green, and it was warmand sunny every day.
M: What did yu d at night, Mary?
W: At night I went ut t eat. The fd was delicius. Peple living in Hawaii are lucky.
Text 6
W: Jared, I just heard abut yur father. Hw is he ding?
M: He's in the hspital resting. The dctrs didn't give a clear answer yet.
W: I'm s srry t hear that. But this is a gd hspital. I'm sure they will d whatever they can. Yu must feel reallywrried right nw. But yu knw yur dad is a fighter.
M: Yeah. I think my mm is the mst wrried. I'm basically wrried abut hw she is ding.
W: Where is she right nw?
M: She's in the hspital with my dad. I have t g back tnight t lk after my father.
W: Hey, I'll g with yu.
M: Thank yu, Jessie. In this case, let's eat at the restaurant ver there and g right after dinner.
Text 7
W: Thanks fr taking me fr a walk thrugh yur hme tgether, Mr. Thmas. In this way we can think f ways t get yur huse sld as yu wish.
M: Hw d yu shw my hme t pssible buyers, Mrs. Brwning?
W: We will have sme activities fr custmers t see the huses themselves, Open Huse activities n Mnday, Beautiful Cmmunity n Wednesday, and Sunny Walks n Friday. And we als will shw yur hme with privateappintments during the week.
M: Hw will I knw when t expect pssible buyers?
W: That will be set in yur cntract. Usually, we'll infrm yu fur hurs befre the buyer cmes t see it.
M: Can I stay hme during a custmer's visit?
W: The seller is never at hme during the visit. I persnally will handle the shwing f yur hme.
Text 8
W: Is this Prfessr Clark's ffice?
M: This is Prfessr Clark speaking.
W: This is Kalia frm yur literature class.
M: Yes, what can I d fr yu?
W: I had a falling accident ver the weekend when I was climbing the muntains with my friends and nw I'm inhspital. I wn't be able t cme t schl tday. I'll have t miss yur class as well as my ecnmics and Mdern Psychlgy classes.
M: My gdness! Are yu OK?
W: I brke my leg, but it is healing.
M: Hw lng will yu be ut f class?
W: Tday is Mnday, I shuld be able t return by next Mnday mrning.
M: Fine. Well, thanks fr calling and letting me knw yu will be absent. I hpe yu feel better sn.
Text 9
M: What will I earn per year in this jb?
W: In that psitin, yu can expect t earn $65,000 per year.
M: Are we cvered by a gd benefits plan?
W: Yes, it includes yur yearly incme and sme ther benefits that yu mst need, like yur health insurance.
M: Can we take persnal days ff?
W: Yu get 2 weeks' paid vacatin and an additinal 10 days f sick leave.
M: What d yu ffer in terms f a retirement plan?
W: Nw we dn't ffer any retirement plan.
M: D yu have any supprting plan fr further educatin that relates t my jb?
W: We allw several weeks each year fr ur emplyees t attend jb-related meetings and studies.
M: By the way, d yu have a benefits brchure which I can take hme fr a careful lk?
W: Well, yu'll have yur jb interview this Wednesday. One day after the interview, we can give yu thebrchure, which has a full accunt f yur jb and everything yu want t knw.
Text 10
W: As I arrived at the airprt fr my internatinal flight in a taxi, I nticed an ld lady walking ahead f me. Shewas pulling her luggage. As I was using a luggage cart, I asked her t put her luggage n the cart t. She was grateful and ffered t push it but I refused. As we talked, I fund that she was 80 years ld, 20 years senir t me and we hada lvely chat as we walked. Then when I fund my barding gate, I fund that my flight had been delayed fr tw hurs, s I tk my mbile phne t tell my family abut it. A man sitting near me said the same thing had happenedt him, and that he wuld land 2 hurs later than his riginal time. But he had n way t cntact his wife t let herknw as his phne had stpped wrking and they live tw hurs away frm his destinatin airprt. Hearing this, I gavehim my phne t call her. It feels gd t be f help t peple arund yu.
1-5 ACCBA 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 ACBCB 16-20ABACB
A
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了十分值得参观的几家博物馆。
21. B 细节理解题。根据题干把答案定位在第二则博物馆的介绍。该介绍提到，elBulli原本是一家高端餐厅，在改造完后重新开放，成为世界上第一家餐厅博物馆，里面展出的是eBulli餐厅原来的主厨设计的各种创新的菜肴，但是不供应真正的食物。由此可知选B。
22. D 细节理解题。根据题干的关键词“人工智能技术”把答案定位在第三则博物馆介绍，该博物馆会向公众传播与机器学习技术和机器人技术相关的知识和信息。因此选D。
23. A 细节理解题。最后一则介绍提到，参观英国曼斯特的“工厂国际”文化中心在英国TimeOut周刊的“最推荐做的事”年度榜单中位列第一。因此选A。
B
本文是一篇记叙文。为了减轻心中的焦虑情绪，作者与丈夫去了附近的山林中放松心情。之后她不断去其他山脉中攀登，远足，在这个过程中，作者感受到了内心的平静和幸福。
24. C 细节理解题。第一段提到作者十分焦虑，然而在与丈夫一起在家附近的山上走一走后，作者的焦虑减轻了很多。因此选C。
25. A 推理判断题。第二段提到，作者与这个运足团队会面的时候，所有的焦虑都浮现出来，队伍里的人都比作者要年轻，但是在行走了半英里路程之后，作者感觉自己与队友们融为一体了，因此选A。
26. D 细节理解题。第四段提到，作者在疫情暴发之前在阿巴拉契亚国家步道远足，虽然没有实现自己“徒步一百英里”的目标，但是作者很喜欢这次远足。由此可知选D。
27. B 标题归纳题。本文主要讲述作者为了摆脱自己的焦虑而走进大自然，走进大山的怀抱。因此本文的标题选B。
C
本文是一篇说明文。各种研究表明，美国中学生的数学能力在下降，专家们说，这将会导致与数学相关的工作岗位人员的短缺，并且会影响到国家安全。
28. B 推理判断题。第一段谈到美国在数学方面的劣势及其影响，对此教授吉姆表示，引领未来世界走向的先进的科学技术将会来自其他国家，因为他们有智力资本，而美国人缺少这一资本。由此推断选B，美国人在数学方面的劣势会导致智慧资本的缺失，继而使美国表失在科技发展的引领作用，进而威胁到国家安全。
29. C 细节理解题，第二段提到，政府劳动力专家表示，需要数学能力的工作岗位将以每年三万的数量增加，且会延续到2030年。由此可知选C，与数学相关的工作的数量会急剧增长。
30. A 推理判断题。从文章内容特别是第五段相关信息看，这里说的“dangerus failure”指前文谈到的美国学生数学成绩不好、数学方面的能力赶不上其他国家的学生，以及由此带来的一些后续影响。因此选A。
31. D 细节理解题。最后一段提到，爱德华认为在生命科学领域的员工短缺不只是教育的问题，这还会危害到国家安全，由此可知，他认为这种现象会危害国家安全。
D
本文是一篇说明文。科研人员研究意大利画家达·芬奇的名画《蒙娜丽莎》后发现，达·芬奇在作画时使用了一种化合物，并且表示达·芬奇的画作中仍然有很多秘密等待人们去寻找和发现。
32. B 细节理解题。第二、三段提到，这次科学家用X光透视发现，画家达·芬奇在画《蒙娜丽莎》这幅画的时候，在第一层使用了铅化合物plumbnacrite这种新元素。因此选B。
33. C 词义猜测题。画线词的语境提到，这是人们第一次证明达·芬奇在他的画作中使用了这种铅化合物，由此推断画线词指的是达·芬奇的画作中这种先前不为人知的成分。因此选C。
34. D 推理判断题。第五段提到，这种铅化合物呈现出橙色，用于颜料中能让颜料干得更快，并且作画之后呈现出漂亮的金黄色。因此选D。
35. A 细节理解题。最后一段提到，画家达·芬奇的《蒙娜丽莎》和他的其他画作仍有很多秘密有待被发现，我们所知道的只是其中很小的一部分。由此可知选A。
本文是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了我们年轻人应该如何去对人生的变化与挑战。
36. D 语境题。本题考查语境的转折关系。下文说到“这种差异”，因此本空选D表示“面对变化时，有人感觉很轻松，面另外一些人有压力”，与下文呼应。
37. C 语境题。本题考查语境的并列关系。C项内容与前面的“The back prt”“The middle”呼应，说明“我们大脑的前面部分还在发育”。
38. B 语境题。本题考查语境的关键词再现。B项的“That respnse”与前文的“The fight r flight respnse”呼应，“makes the heart beat faster”与下文内容呼应，说明那种反应会让心跳加速，然后心脏就快速地把血液输送到身体的各个部位。
39. G 语境题。本题考查语境的例证关系。前文提到有时年轻人会遇到无法应对的情况，G项承接上文说明在这种情况下，年轻人可以寻求他人的帮助。
40. A 主旨题。这一段说的是面对变化有利于我们的成长，因此选A作为本段的主旨句。
本文是一篇记叙文。故事的主人公Leigh在下班回家的路上看到一辆货车翻车，司机被卡在驾驶室里，她立刻停车去帮忙，并利用自己的护理专业知识救了受伤司机并帮助他脱险。
41. C 从故事情节看，这里说的是主人公Leigh在下班的路上救助一位被困在车上的司机，并根据上文“She has earned the title f a her”，因此选C表示“给人印象深刻的”。
42. D 语境说的是一辆卡车翻车了，司机被困在车里，动词stick表示“粘住，钉住”，用be suck表示“被困”。因此选D。
43. B 根据前文“It's strange”以及后文“I wuldn't have been here”判断选B，Leigh说通常自己开车不会走那条路线，用Nrmally表示“正常情况下”。
44. A 这里表示Leigh通常开车不走那条线路，但是那天下班回家的路上，她恰好就在那个时刻出现在现场，用形容词表示“准确的，刚好的（用于名词前表强调），确切的”。
45. D 语境说的是其他几个路人也加入到她救人的行列，因此选D表示“加入”。
46. B 这里说的是此时这条路上没有其他车辆，这就使Leigh可以穿过道路去救援。因此选B。
47. C 这里用site表示“地点，现场”。
48. D 这里说Leigh爬进卡车去查看和判断被困司机的情况。因此选D。
49. A 语境表示Leigh利用自己作为护士的专业知识救人，因此选A表示“知识”。
50. A 这里表示自从事故发生之后已经过去了几个月的时间。因此选A。
51. C recgnize意为“认可，赞赏，正式向……致谢”，这里指的是消防局对Leigh救人的行为进行表彰和致谢。
52. B 这里说的是，Leigh坚定地认为每个人的人生都是有目的，有意义的，因此选B表示“信念”。
53. D 这里表示“有一种力量引导我去到那里”，因此选D表示“带领”。
54. A 这里说的是被救的司机有了第二次活着的机会。因此选A。
55. C 语境表示Leigh希望司机能渡过这个难关并且有一个成功的未来，因此选C表示“渡过（难关）”。
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一个美国人对中国山水和人文的依恋。
56. t 考查介词。这里用be hme t表示“是……的所在地/发源地”，因此本空填介词t。
57. was invited 考查时态语态。本空用提示动词的一般过去时的被动态表示过去的动作和被动含义。
58. fishing 考查非谓语动词。这里用fishing trips表示“钓鱼/捕鱼”，本空用提示动词的现在分词形式作定语。
59. largest 考查形容词最高级。这里表示“最大的鱼”，因此本空填提示形容词的最高级。
60. where 考查定语从句。这里用关系副词where引导定语从句，连词在从句中作地点状语。
61. the 考查冠词。这里用the city f Xingyi表示“兴义这座城市”。
62. prduced 考查非谓语动词。这里用提示动词的过去分词作后置定语表示被动含义。
63. wisdm 考查词性转换，这里用示形容词的名词形式wisdm作语，表示“智慧”。
64. Seriusly 考查副词。这里用副词seriusly作状语。
65. have lived/have been living 考查时态。这里用提示动词的现在完成时表示延续到现在的动作或用现在完成进行时表示动作一直持续到现在，并且还有可能持续下去，与句中的时间状语呼应。
One pssible versin:
Dear Rbert,
I'm verjyed at the news that a new fitness center near ur schl has just pened in my neighbrhd this Mnday, which I can't wait t invite yu t participate in.
Cnsidering it ffers special discunts t their custmers, I sincerely hpe yu can cme alng with me this Sunday afternn. The fitness center is pen all day during the day, prviding us enugh time t experience the fancy equipment there. What's mre, they hld regular lectures n hw t keep fit, and rganize sme cmpetitins t attract custmers. I'm sure yu'll find it relaxing t exercise there.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
One pssible versin:
I was surprised that I began t like the games I watched. When I went t the hckey games, I didn't keep glancingat the clck, cunting the minutes until we gt ut. Time flew. The game was ver befre I knew it. During thegames, I wuld talk with the thers abut ur favrite teams and ur favrite players. When ur team wn, I jumpedup and dwn in my wn way. I als learned all the terms cncerning hckey and expertly discussed all the game's particulars with my husband and his friends.
I felt excited when I heard that ur city wuld have the first wmen's hckey team. I thught hard and decided t apply t be n the team. In my applicatin I mentined hw I came t lve hckey, and shwed my enthusiasm inbecming ne f the team. Luckily, I was admitted, thus beginning my new career in hckey. I practised n a regularbasis and played hard during the cmpeting sessin. Thrugh sprts, particular hckey games, I fund that I have becme mre enthusiastic in life.