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    [英语][一模]黑龙江省大庆市肇源县2校2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学期初监测考试试题(解析版)
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    [英语][一模]黑龙江省大庆市肇源县2校2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学期初监测考试试题(解析版)

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    这是一份[英语][一模]黑龙江省大庆市肇源县2校2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学期初监测考试试题(解析版),共20页。

    第一部分 听力(共计 25分)
    I . Listening(共20小题,第一节每小题2分,第二节—第四节每小题 1分,共25分)
    第一节 听句子, 选答语
    你将听到五个句子, 请根据所听到的内容, 选出与句子内容对应的答语。每个句子读一遍。
    1.
    A. I have a headache.B. Here yu are.C. Nice t meet yu.
    【答案】A
    【解析】What’s up, Bill?
    2.
    A. Yes, please.B. That’s a gd idea.C. Take it easy.
    【答案】B
    【解析】Why dn’t yu jin us t have a picnic?
    3.
    A. Harry Ptter.B. Playing ftball.C. Spring.
    【答案】A
    【解析】Which is yur favrite bk?
    4.
    A. Of curse nt.B. That sunds interesting.C. Yes, I’d lve t.
    【答案】C
    【解析】Wuld yu like t read the Adventures f Tm Sawyer?
    5.
    A. Yes, I think s.B. Never mind.C. Yu’re welcme.
    【答案】A
    【解析】I think peple wh write fr a jb are nt as imprtant as they used t be.
    第二节 短对话理解
    听对话, 选择正确答案。对话读两遍
    6. Wh des the girl think was a great writer?
    A. Mark Twain.B. Cnfucius.C. Herself.
    【答案】A
    【解析】W: Mark Twain was a great writer.
    M: What abut Cnfucius?
    W: I dn’t think he was knwn as a great writer as Mark Twain.
    7. Where are the tw speakers?
    A. In a library.B. In a classrm.C. In a bkshp.
    【答案】C
    【解析】M: Have yu gt The Adventures f Tm Sawyer?
    W: Let me have a lk. Yes. Here are sme cpies. Wuld yu like t buy ne?
    M: Yes. I’ll take tw.
    8. What des the wman like better?
    A. She likes reading bks f Shakespeare’s plays better.
    B. She likes watching films f Shakespeare’s plays better.
    C. She desn’t like Shakespeare’s plays at all.
    【答案】B
    【解析】M: Shakespeare’s plays are still very ppular tday.
    W: Right, but I dn’t ften read his plays. I prefer t watch films f them in the cinema.
    9. What’s the man’s pinin abut histrical films?
    A. They shuld teach histry.
    B. They shuld tell a gd stry.
    C. They shuld save much mney.
    【答案】B
    【解析】W: I think sme histrical facts are revised in the film.
    M: In my pinin, histrical films shuldn’t try t teach histry, but t tell a gd stry.
    10. Wh will change the wman’s articles?
    A. The editr.B. The printer.C. The writer.
    【答案】A
    【解析】M: Wh d yu send yur articles t?
    W: The editr. He reads them and makes changes, and then they’re printed by the printer.
    第三节 长对话理解
    听下面两段长对话, 每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
    听长对话,回答下列各小题。
    11. Wh bught the bk fr Tm?
    A. His father.B. His friend.C. His sister.
    12. Hw lng can the girl keep the bk?
    A. Fr ne week.B. Fr ne mnth.C. Fr ne year.
    【答案】11. C 12. B
    【解析】W: Oh, Gne with the Wind. Where did yu buy this bk, Tm?
    M: My sister bught it fr my birthday.
    W: That’s cl. I have read ne in Chinese, but I haven’t read ne in English.
    M: If yu like, yu can take this ne.
    W: Hw lng may I keep this bk?
    M: A mnth is enugh, I think.
    听长对话,回答下列各小题。
    13. What des Alice think f Mark Twain’s nvels?
    A. Bring.B. Relaxing.C. Fantastic.
    14. What des Alice want t be in the future?
    A. A writer.B. A teacher.C. A reprter.
    15. What will Alice d n Sunday?
    A. D her hmewrk.B. Write stries.C. G t the library.
    【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C
    【解析】M: Alice, I remember yu have read The Adventures f Tm Sawyer twice. Dn’t yu feel bred?
    W: N, Dad. I really like Mark Twain’s nvels. His nvels are fantastic. I want t be a writer in the future.
    M: I’m very glad that yu want t be a writer. Hw are yu ging t make it?
    W: I’m ging t keep n writing stries.
    M: Great. Hpe yur dream will cme true. What are yu ging t d this weekend?
    W: I’m ging t d my hmewrk this Saturday. I will g t the library t brrw mre bks n Sunday. Wuld yu like t g with me?
    M: Sure.
    第四节 信息转换
    你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面装格中所缺的单词,每空仪填一词。短文读两遍。
    【答案】16. schl 17. sister 18. lw 19. Taken 20. myself
    【解析】I’m leaving schl. I’d like t share sme ideas abut hw t deal with my yu schl things. First f all, I’m ging t give my textbks t my yunger sister. In this way, she can study at hme during the summer vacatin. Then I want t sell my picture bks at a lw price. I will give the mney t children in pr areas. Next the used paper will be taken t the waste center. As fr my ntebks, I decide t keep them fr myself. Because they are part f my middle schl life.
    第一节 选择题 (共50分)
    II. Reading Cmprehensin(共15小题, 每小题2分,共30分).
    ( A )
    These are dream places fr peple wh lve visiting the wnders f the wrld.
    21. If yu want t enjy wnderful wrks f art, yu can t _________.
    A. The Grand Canyn, USAB. Petra, Jrdan
    C. Venice, ItalyD. Kh Samui, Thailand
    22. When is the turist seasn in Kh Samui?
    A. Frm January t March.
    B. Frm April t June.
    C. Frm July t September.
    D. Frm Octber t December.
    23. In which part f a magazine can we read the passage?
    A. Science.B. Health.C. Travel.D. Sprt.
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了四个旅游胜地的历史,景观特点以及游客感受等信息。
    【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文中“Venice lies n 118 islands, and has ver 400 bridges. Yu can visit the Dge’s Palace, the hme f many f Venice’s mst famus paintings and artists.”可知,威尼斯有许多著名的艺术作品和艺术家,因此如果你想欣赏精彩的艺术作品,可以去威尼斯,故选C。
    【22题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文中“A viewer’s pinin: Yu’d better nt g there in the first quarter f the year, because it is the turist seasn.”可知,游客建议不要在第一季度去Kh Samui,因为那是旅游旺季,因此旅游旺季是从一月到三月,故选A。
    【23题详解】
    推理判断题。这篇文章介绍了几个世界奇观的旅游胜地,因此可以在杂志的旅游部分看到这篇文章,故选C。
    ( B )
    Have yu ever heard abut Shehu? If nt, here is smething abut it. Shehu began in the Qin and Han Dynasties and develped in the Tang and Sng Dynasties. It was even mre ppular during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
    Nw Shehu has becme an activity shwing peple’s gd wishes. It is a celebratin that is always acted by lcal farmers during the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. There are kinds f Shehu shws.
    Dragn Dance is a traditinal dance in China. There are usually mre than ten perfrmers (表演者) wh act under a dragn. They shw a strng feeling. The dragn is a symbl f the Chinese natin. It als means that “The cuntry is rich and the peple live in peace”.
    Stilt-walking(踩高跷) perfrmers usually dress up as ancient peple. They’re walking n stilts carefully in the streets. It is a dangerus activity. Peple need t have sme skills when perfrming, r they will fall and get hurt easily.
    Bating Dance, als called land-bat r land-bat dance, usually includes ne bat with tw dancers: a man and a wman. Sme include many dancers and bats. Thugh it’s different in frms frm place t place, the Bating Dance is warmly welcmed everywhere in China.
    24. Shehu began in the _________?
    A. Qin and Han Dynasties
    B. Sui and Tang Dynasties
    C. Tang and Sng Dynasties
    D. Ming and Qing Dynasties
    25. Hw many perfrmers d Dragn Dance usually need?
    A. Tw.B. Less than ten.
    C. Ten.D. Mre than ten.
    26. Which activity is dangerus and needs gd skills?
    A. Shehu.B. Dragn Dance.
    C. Stilt-walking.D. Bating Dance.
    27. What can we knw frm the passage?
    A. Shehu is always acted by prfessinal actrs.
    B. Shehu is an activity nly during the Spring Festival.
    C. Dragn Dance perfrmers usually dress up as ancient peple.
    D. Bating Dance is different in frms frm place t place.
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一些中国传统的艺术表演。
    【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. D
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段“Shehu began in the Qin and Han Dynasties and develped in the Tang and Sng Dynasties.”可知,社火起源于秦汉时期。故选A。
    【25题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第三段“There are usually mre than ten perfrmers (表演者) wh act under a dragn. ”可知,舞龙通常需要十多个表演者。故选D。
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第四段“It is a dangerus activity. Peple need t have sme skills when perfrming, r they will fall and get hurt easily.”可知,踩高跷是一项危险的活动,需要良好的技能。故选C。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据最后一段“Thugh it’s different in frms frm place t place, the Bating Dance is warmly welcmed everywhere in China.”可知,虽划船舞在不同地方形式不同,但划船舞在中国各地受到热烈欢迎。故选D。
    ( C )
    Li Shizhen (李时珍) was ne f the mst famus dctrs in Chinese histry. He was brn in Qichun, Hubei in 1518. Bth f Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were dctrs. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a cuntry dctr wh traveled in the cuntryside with a bag f herbs (药草) and medicatins and cured (治愈) peple. His father was dctr wh wrte several bks.
    Li Shizhen used t help his father in his medical practice when he was yung. Li Shizhen’s father wanted him t enter plitics (从政). Li Shizhen studied fr the exams and passed the cuntry-level examinatin, but he was never able t pass the imperial (帝国的) examinatin.
    When he was 38, he cured the sn f the Prince f Chu and was invited t be an fficial in that curt (宫廷). A few years later, he became an fficial at the Imperial Medical Institute.
    Even thugh he fulfilled his father’s dream, he didn’t want t cntinue wrking fr the curt.
    One year later, he left the curt and returned t be a dctr again.
    Li Shizhen. was famus fr his bk, Cmpendium f Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). He spent 27 years writing the bk. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died befre the bk was fficially published. It is such a successful bk. Nw it is still ne f the mst imprtant medical bks in China.
    28. What was Li Shizhe’ s grandfather?
    A. An fficial.B. A prince.C. A cuntry dctr.D. A writer.
    29. What did Li Shizhen’s father want Li Shizhen t d?
    A. T be a dctr.B. T write a bk.
    C. T be a prince.D. T enter plitics.
    30. When he was 38, Li Shizhen cured ________ .
    A. his grandfatherB. the sn f the Prince f Chu
    C. an fficial in that cuntryD. a famus dctr
    31. Accrding t the passage, what was Li Shizhen famus fr?
    A. Wrking fr the curt.
    B. The bk, Cmpendium f Materia Medica.
    C. His lng traveling.
    D. Curing a lt f peple.
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇人物传记,主要介绍了李时珍的家庭背景、从医经历以及他的著作《本草纲目》。
    【答案】28. C 29. D 30. B 31. B
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“ Shizhen’s grandfather was a cuntry dctr wh traveled in the cuntryside with...”可知李时珍的父亲是乡村医生。故选C。
    【29题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Li Shizhen’s father wanted him t enter plitics (从政).”可知李时珍的父亲想要他从政。故选D。
    【30题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“When he was 38, he cured the sn f the Prince f Chu and was invited t be an fficial in that curt (宫廷). ”可知李时珍38岁时,治好了楚王的儿子。故选B。
    【31题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Li Shizhen. was famus fr his bk, Cmpendium f Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). ”可知李时珍因《本草纲目》而闻名。故选B。
    ( D )
    Jasn, a 14-year-ld middle schl student, was ne f the tp students in his schl. He put all his effrts in his study and always did well in all subjects. S, he was ften praised by his teachers. Hwever, he seldm asked questins.
    One day, his teacher asked Jasn the reasn. Jasn said, “I’m srry, sir. I have questins t ask yu, but thinking that I have trubled yu many times, I dare nt truble yu again!”
    The teacher understd Jasn’s reasn. There was a lk f pleasure n his face. He said t Jasn, “Nw I hpe yu can d smething fr me. Please g and light a candle first.” Jasn was a little puzzled (困惑的) but he did. Then the teacher said, “G and get sme mre candles and use the first ne t light them.” Jasn did what the teacher said. Then the teacher asked, “All the ther candles are lit (点亮) by the first candle, but has the light f the first candle gne?”
    Jasn replied, “N!” The teacher smiled, “Yes. I will nt lse anything after sharing the knwledge I have with yu. Yu may have questins. Please feel free t cme t me. In this way, I will get greater happiness.” S, if yu meet any prblem yu dn’t understand, just ask thers.
    32. Hw did Jasn act at schl?
    A. He studied hard at schl.
    B. He was ften late fr schl.
    C. He ften helped thers.
    D. He didn’t like t make friends with thers.
    33. Why did Jasn hardly ask questins?
    A. Because he was really shy.
    B. Because his teacher was very strict.
    C. Because he didn’t want t truble his teacher.
    D. Because he knew all answers.
    34. Hw did the teacher encurage Jasn t ask questins?
    A. By buying prizes.B. By making ntes.
    C. By asking him t light candles.D. By sharing stries.
    35. What is the best title fr this passage?
    A. An Imprtant Class
    B. Lve frm Our Teachers
    C. Learn t Be Independent
    D. Be Brave t Ask Questins
    【语篇解读】本文通过讲述一个老师帮助解决学生的问题告诉我们:学会问问题,我们就能学到更多。
    【答案】32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D
    【32题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段中“He put all his effrts in his study and always did well in all subjects.”可知,Jasn在学校学习很努力。故选A。
    【33题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二段中“I’m srry, sir. I have questins t ask yu, but thinking that I have trubled yu many times, I dare nt truble yu again!”可知,Jasn几乎不问问题,是因为他不想麻烦老师。故选C。
    【34题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第三段中“Please g and light a candle first.”以及“G and get sme mre candles and use the first ne t light them.”以及“All the ther candles are lit by the first candle, but has the light f the first candle gne?”可知,老师通过让Jasn点燃蜡烛来鼓励Jasn问问题。故选C。
    【35题详解】
    最佳标题题。根据最后一段中“S, if yu meet any prblem yu dn’t understand, just ask thers.”以及通读全文可知,本文通过讲述一个老师帮助解决学生的问题告诉我们:学会问问题,我们就能学到更多,D选项“勇于提问”为最佳标题。故选D。
    Ⅲ. Cmplete the Passage(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Many studies have shwn that sitting dwn fr a family meal is gd fr the spirit, the brain and the bdy. ____36____
    ◆Better relatinships
    Eating meals tgether can imprve family relatinships as it prvides a time fr the whle family t be tgether. ____37____ It is imprtant fr the children t grw up healthily. They like eating with their parents. Teenagers prefer eating tgether as a family, t. In a recent Clumbia University study, 71% f teenagers said they cnsidered talking with family members as the best part f family meals. During mealtimes, they shared the things that happened arund them.
    ◆Less stressed
    Family meals relieve (缓解) stress. After lng hurs f study r wrk, yu may becme stressed ut. ____38____ Researchers at Brigham Yung University made a study. They fund that a family meal helped wrking mms relax.
    ◆Healthier diet
    Family meals lead t healthier fd chices. A survey fund that children wh had meals with their family ate mre fruits and vegetables and less fried fds. Eating healthy fd helps children stay in gd health. ____39____ And they als help in making r serving thse meals.
    ◆____40____
    Eating at hme can really save much mre than yu think. Accrding t the natinal Cnsumer Expenditure Survey, each family spent abut $ 2, 668 n meals at hme, and $ 3, 465 n meals away frm hme. When yu spend $ 8 eating ut, it will nly cst yu $ 4.5 in yur wn kitchen.
    A. Save much mney.
    B. Develp a new skill.
    C. That’s because they eat regularly (定期地) hme-cked meals.
    D. Besides, it can als prvide a sense f safety fr yunger children.
    E. Ask yur friends and family what they seem t talk abut.
    F. Here are sme reasns t have meals as a family.
    G. Finding time t eat with yur family may actually reduce yur pressure.
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在家吃饭的好处。
    【答案】36. F 37. D 38. G 39. C 40. A
    【36题详解】
    根据“Many studies have shwn that sitting dwn fr a family meal is gd fr the spirit, the brain and the bdy.”及后文的文章小标题可知,文章在介绍家庭聚餐的好处。选项F“这里是一些家庭聚餐的理由”符合语境,并具有引起下文的作用。故选F。
    【37题详解】
    根据前文“Eating meals tgether can imprve family relatinships as it prvides a time fr the whle family t be tgether.”及后文“It is imprtant fr the children t grw up healthily. They like eating with their parents.”可知,此处在讲家庭聚餐可以改善家庭关系,对于孩子健康成长也是有好处的。选项D“此外,它还可以为年幼的孩子提供安全感”符合语境。故选D。
    【38题详解】
    根据标题及“Family meals relieve (缓解) stress.”可知本段是在说明家庭聚餐可以减轻压力。选项G“找时间和家人一起吃饭实际上可以减轻你的压力”符合语境。故选G。
    【39题详解】
    根据前文“A survey fund that children wh had meals with their family ate mre fruits and vegetables and less fried fds. Eating healthy fd helps children stay in gd health.”可知,在家里吃饭的孩子能吃更多的水果和蔬菜,吃很少的煎炸食品,这些健康食物有助于孩子健康,此处是解释孩子身体健康的原因。选项C“这是因为他们定期吃家里做的饭”符合语境。故选C。
    【40题详解】
    根据“Eating at hme can really save much mre than yu think.”可知,本段是说明在家吃饭省钱。选项A“节约许多钱”符合句意,适合作标题。故选A。
    Ⅳ. Clze Test(共 10 小题,每小题 1分,共 10分)
    Chse the best answer t cmplete the passage.
    I came t China a mnth ag as an exchange student at East China Nrmal University. I was a bit ___41___ t cme. I knew there wuld be many new and different things. The fd, weather, and peple wuld all be new. But new things are ___42___ exciting. There are many amazing things t experience in a freign cuntry.
    T learn new things
    Since I came t China, I have learned sme things that I ___43___ learn frm bks. I can nw eat jiazi with chpsticks. I can avid bikes n the streets.
    T nly depend n yurself
    When yu’re ___44___ yur family and friends, yu can nly depend n yurself. ___45___, yu will becme mre independent (独立的). My parents are nw thusands f kilmetres away. I can’t call and ask ___46___ what t eat fr lunch. I can’t call and ask what I shuld buy at the grcery stre, either. ___47___, I need t make my wn decisin. And nw I have begun t ___48___ it!
    T make friends
    When yu g t a new ___49___, yu meet new peple and make new friends. I came t China alne. Every day I met new peple and nw I have had a few gd friends here.
    T learn a freign language
    My ___50___ has gtten much better nw! Yu knw, the best way t learn a freign language is t g t a freign cuntry.
    41. A. afraidB. excitedC. happyD. srry
    42. A. neverB. stillC. alsD. even
    43. A. shuldB. can’tC. needD. needn’t
    44. A. in frnt fB. withC. far away frmD. against
    45. A. At firstB. As a result
    C. At nceD. Frm nw n
    46. A. herB. himC. yuD. them
    47. A. HweverB. BesidesC. InsteadD. Again
    48. A. enjyB. frgetC. understandD. realise
    49. A. placeB. fficeC. shpD. schl
    50. A. lifeB. EnglishC. mathsD. Chinese
    【语篇解读】本文主要讲的是作者作为交换生来到中国,有很多令人惊奇的体验。
    【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. A 50. D
    【41题详解】
    句意:我有点害怕来。
    afraid害怕的;excited兴奋的;happy快乐的;srry抱歉的。根据上文“I came t China a mnth ag as an exchange student at East China Nrmal University.”以及下文“I knew there wuld be many new and different things.”可知,此处指作者作为交换生来中国,有点害怕。故选A。
    【42题详解】
    句意:但新事物也令人兴奋。
    never从不;still仍然;als也;even甚至。根据下文“There are many amazing things t experience in a freign cuntry.”可知,此处指新事物也令人兴奋。故选C。
    【43题详解】
    句意:自从我来到中国,我学到了一些从书本上学不到的东西。
    shuld应该;can’t不能;need需要;needn’t不必。根据下文“I can nw eat jiazi with chpsticks. I can avid bikes n the streets.”可知,此处指作者学到了一些从书本上学不到的东西。故选B。
    【44题详解】
    句意:当你远离家人和朋友时,你只能依靠自己。
    in frnt f在……前面;with带有;far away frm远离;against反对。根据“yu can nly depend n yurself”可知,此处指当你远离家人和朋友时,你只能依靠自己。故选C。
    【45题详解】
    句意:因此,你会变得更加独立。
    At first起初;As a result因此;At nce马上;Frm nw n从现在开始。根据上文“When yu’re…yur family and friends, yu can nly depend n yurself.”可知,当你远离家人和朋友时,你只能依靠自己,因此,你会变得更加独立;此处应用短语As a result“因此”。故选B。
    【46题详解】
    句意:我不能打电话问他们午饭吃什么。
    her她;him他;yu你,你们;them他们。根据上文“My parents are nw thusands f kilmetres away.”可知,作者的父母现在在数千公里之外,作者不能打电话问他们午饭吃什么;空前为动词ask,空处应用人称代词的宾格,应填them“他们”,指代“作者的父母”。故选D。
    【47题详解】
    句意:相反,我需要自己做决定。
    Hwever然而;Besides此外;Instead相反;Again再一次。根据上文“I can’t call and ask what I shuld buy at the grcery stre, either.”以及“I need t make my wn decisin”可知,作者现在离父母很远,作者的父母不能帮助作者做决定了,作者需要自己做决定;此处表示转折,应用副词Instead“相反”。故选C。
    【48题详解】
    句意:并且现在我开始享受它了!
    enjy享受;frget忘记;understand理解;realise实现。根据上文“I need t make my wn decisin”以及“And nw I have begun t…it!”可知,作者现在需要自己做决定,决定自己要做的事情,作者开始享受这种感觉了。故选A。
    【49题详解】
    句意:当你去一个新地方时,你会遇到新的人,结交新朋友。
    place地方;ffice办公室;shp商店;schl学校。根据下文“I came t China alne. Every day I met new peple and nw I have had a few gd friends here.”可知,此处指当你去一个新地方时,你会遇到新的人,结交新朋友。故选A。
    【50题详解】
    句意:我的中文现在好多了!
    life生活;English英语;maths数学;Chinese中文。根据下文“the best way t learn a freign language is t g t a freign cuntry”可知,此处指作者来到中国之后,作者的中文越来越好了。故选D。
    第二节 非选择题(共 45分)
    V. Grammatical Filling(共10小题,每小题 2分,共20分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Dear Xia Li,
    My time here in China is ging ___51___ (gd). I lve my new schl and classmates. Over the Octber hliday, my parents and I plan t g t Xi’an t see the Terractta Army. I’ve heard that it is an ___52___ (amaze) sight.
    T me, the stry f the Terractta Army is unbelievable. Mre than 8,000 statues ___53___ (make) in the third century BC t guard the tmb (坟墓) f the Chinese Emperr Qinshihuang! Each statue (雕像) has a different face, and researchers believe that each ne is a cpy f a real sldier. The statues fill nly ne part f the emperr’s huge tmb, which still has nt been ___54___ (cmplete) dug up. Mre than 700,000 peple wrked fr nearly 40 years t build this tmb. ___55___, n ne in mdern times knew abut the tmb until 1974. Sme farmers discvered the tmb by accident while they were digging a well!
    We plan t visit several ther ___56___ (place) in Xi’an. My dad and I are bth lking frward ___57___ ging t the Shaanxi Histry Museum, because my dad lves histry and this museum is knwn ___58___ a “Chinese treasure huse!” We’re als ging t the Xi’an City Wall and a few ther famus sights.
    We’re taking the train, leaving the day befre the Octber hliday ___59___ (begin). We are arriving at 9:30 p.m. and will start sightseeing right away, s I hpe we will sleep well n the train!
    D yu have any plans fr the cming hliday? Hpe t hear frm ___60___ (yur) sn.
    Yurs,
    Richard
    【语篇解读】本文主要是作者写信给小李,告知对方自己十一假期去西安的安排。
    【答案】51. well
    52. amazing
    53. were made
    54. cmpletely
    55. Hwever
    56. places 57. t
    58. as 59. begins
    60. yu
    【51题详解】
    句意:我在中国过得很顺利。此空修饰动词ging,应填副词well,故填well。
    【52题详解】
    句意:我听说那是一个令人惊叹的景象。此空修饰名词sight,应填形容词作定语,修饰物用以ing为结尾的形容词,amazing“令人诧异的”,故填amazing。
    【53题详解】
    句意:公元前三世纪,为了保护中国秦始皇的陵墓,建造了8000多尊雕像!主语Mre than 8,000 statues与make之间是被动关系,且根据“in the third century BC”可知,此句是一般过去时,此处用一般过去时被动关于太,主语是复数形式,助动词用were,故填were made。
    【54题详解】
    句意:这些雕像只占据了皇帝巨大陵墓的一部分,这座陵墓还没有被完全挖掘出来。此空修饰动词短语dug up,应填副词cmpletely“完全地”,故填cmpletely。
    【55题详解】
    句意:然而,直到1974年,现代才有人知道这座坟墓。“n ne in mdern times knew abut the tmb until 1974”与前文是转折关系,且此空位于句首,空格后有空格关系,应填hwever表示“然而”,故填Hwever。
    【56题详解】
    句意:我们计划参观西安的其他几个地方。ther后接复数名词,故填places。
    【57题详解】
    句意:我和我爸爸都很期待去陕西历史博物馆,因为我爸爸热爱历史,这个博物馆被称为“中国的宝库!”lk frward t ding sth“期待做某事”,固定搭配,故填t。
    【58题详解】
    句意:我和我爸爸都很期待去陕西历史博物馆,因为我爸爸热爱历史,这个博物馆被称为“中国的宝库!”be knwn as“被称为”,固定搭配,故填as。
    【59题详解】
    句意:我们要乘火车,在十月假期开始的前一天出发。此句是一般现在时,主语是单数形式,动词用三单,故填begins。
    【60题详解】
    句意:希望能尽快收到你的来信。hear frm sb“收到某人的来信”,此空应填宾格,故填yu。
    VI. Reading Expressin(共5 小题,每小题 2分,共10分) .
    Many teenagers feel that the mst imprtant peple in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family dn’t knw them as well as their friends d. In large families, it is quite ften fr brthers and sisters t fight with each ther and then they can nly g t their friends fr sme ideas. It is very imprtant fr teenagers t have ne gd friend r a grup f friends. Friends can help teenagers t slve prblems in their life.
    Even when they are nt with their friends, they usually spend a lt f time talking amng themselves n the phne. This cmmunicatin is very imprtant in children’s grwing up, because friends can discuss smething. These things are difficult fr their family members.
    Hwever, parents ften try t chse their children’s friends fr them. Sme parents may even stp their children frm meeting their gd friends. Have yu ever thught f the fllwing questins?
    Wh chse yur friends? D yu chse yur friends r yur friends chse yu? Have yu gt a gd friend wh yur parents dn’t like? Yur answers are welcme.
    阅读短文,补全语段。(每空一词)
    61. Many teenagers believe that their friends knw them _________ _________ their family d.
    62. Friends can help yu t _________ _________ prblems in yur life.
    63. Cmmunicatin is f great imprtance in children’s _________ _________ because friends can have a discussin tgether.
    64. Many parents try t _________ their children’s friends _________ them.
    65. Sme children may _________ _________ frm meeting their gd friends by their parents.
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了青少年的友谊观,许多青少年感觉在他们生活中最重要的人是朋友。
    【答案】61. ①. better ②. than
    62. ①. deal ②. with
    63. ①. grwing ②. up
    64. ①. chse ②. fr
    65. ①. be ②. stpped
    【61题详解】
    根据第一段“Many teenagers feel that the mst imprtant peple in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family dn’t knw them as well as their friends d.”可知,许多青少年认为他们的朋友比他们的家人更了解他们,故填better;than。
    【62题详解】
    根据第一段“Friends can help teenagers t slve prblems in their life.”可知,朋友可以帮助你解决生活中的问题,空处指“解决”,其英文为deal with,与slve同义。故填deal;with。
    【63题详解】
    根据第二段“This cmmunicatin is very imprtant in children’s grwing up, because friends can discuss smething. ”可知,交流在孩子的成长中非常重要,因为朋友可以一起讨论,故空处指“成才”,其英文为动名词grwing up。故填grwing;up。
    【64题详解】
    根据第三段“Hwever, parents ften try t chse their children’s friends fr them.”可知,许多父母试图为他们的孩子选择朋友,故填chse;fr。
    【65题详解】
    根据第三段“Sme parents may even stp their children frm meeting their gd friends.”可知,有些孩子可能会被父母阻止见他们的好朋友,故空处指“被阻止”,需被动语态,含情态动词may的被动语态为may+be dne,动词stp的过去分词为stpped。故填be;stpped。
    VI. Writing (共 1 小题,满分 15分)
    66. 运动有益身心健康。一所英语研究中心(English Research Center)正在对目前中学生最喜欢的运动项目展开调查。请你根据下面提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍你最喜欢的运动项目。要点如下:
    1. 你最喜欢的运动是什么;
    2. 你喜欢这项运动的原因;
    3. 你从这项运动中学到了什么。
    注意:
    1. 词数80—100;
    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
    3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
    4. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    Ding sprts makes peple happy and healthy.
    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文
    Ding sprts makes peple happy and healthy. Dancing is my favrite sprt, which can make me lk much prettier and healthier. Whenever I was free, I danced t ppular sngs with my rmmate. Bth f us enjyed it a lt. At first, we just danced t the music and we even didn’t knw hw t dance crrectly. Hwever, as the saying ges, practice makes perfect. The mre we practise, the better we dance.
    The reasn why I like dancing is that it can bring me happiness and help me keep healthy. Besides, dancing is als my dream in my childhd.
    Thugh I am still nt gd at dancing, I lve it, because what it brught t me has greatly changed my life. By dancing, I becme mre utging and cnfident in talking with thers.
    Hw t deal with my used ____16____ things
    Textbks
    Given t my yunger ____17____
    Picture bks
    Sld at a ____18____ price
    Used paper
    ____19____ t the waste center
    Ntebks
    Kept fr ____20____
    The Grand Canyn, USA
    The Grand Canyn is as lng as 443 kilmeters. It is frmed by the Clrad River which cuts dwn thrugh nrthwest Arizna. Visitrs shuld be much mre careful: It’s very dangerus t walk n the edge (边缘).
    Petra, Jrdan
    The city f Petra was built in rcky cliffs (悬崖) mre than 2, 000 years ag. Temples (寺庙) and palaces were all cut ut f the cliffs, whse amazing clrs give the city its rse-red lk. A viewer’s pinin: It’s very difficult t imagine hw huge and wnderful it is frm phts—yu have t see it in persn.
    Venice, Italy
    Venice lies n 118 islands, and has ver 400 bridges. Yu can visit the Dge’s Palace, the hme f many f Venice’s mst famus paintings and artists. A viewer’s pinin: Here yu can experience great arts and buildings all arund yu.
    Kh Samui, Thailand
    Kh Samui is full f white beaches and blue seas. Whether yu want beautiful beaches, great shpping r an exciting night-life, yu’ll find it in Kh Samui. A viewer’s pinin: Yu’d better nt g there in the first quarter f the year, because it is the turist seasn.
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