2023-2024学年山东省临沂市临沭八年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份）

这是一份2023-2024学年山东省临沂市临沭八年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份），共4页。

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。
2．非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分。
一、语言知识运用（共20小题，计20分）
A. 完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
从方框中选出适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整通顺。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。（其中E选项涂AB）
tmates B. n C. healthy D. times E. shpping
A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。
Sme peple like 1___________ nline.They buy clthes,bks r cmputers n it.Like many ther clever Chinese,Wu Sngzhi is shpping nline,t.“My family and I like t eat 2___________,brccli,lettuce and ptates，s I want t buy rganic (有机的) nes,” said Wu.“They are clean and I dn't have t wash them s many 3_________.”Every mnth，Wu spends abut 600 yuan 4____________rganic vegetables and meat n nline rganic shps.
There are many peple in Beijing shpping like Wu.They are eating and buying rganic fd.Peple buy rganic fd because they want t be mre 5___________.They als want t knw mre abut their fd.
D yu like eating instant ndles? The fd is easy 6_________ and cheap t buy. A Japanese businessman, Mmfuku And, invented it sixty- ne years ag.
China is the biggest market fr instant ndles. They 7________ mre than 46.2 billin(十亿) instant ndle（方便面） bags n the Chinese mainland and Hng Kng in 2013. But in 2016, the number drpped t 38.5 billin bags. One f the reasns fr the drp culd be the rise(提升) f nline fd delivery services (外卖服务). Yu can 8__________ mre fd nline. A 2016 survey shwed that abut 70% f yung peple 9_________meals nline at least nce a week.
This shws that Chinese peple nw want t have higher quality(质量) f their fd. Facing this challenge (挑战), instant fd cmpanies(公司) are trying t imprve their prducts(产品). They 10_________ instant ndles with less fat and salt. They are als making new prducts, such as self-heating htpt(火锅) and instant rice. Thse can adapt t the tastes f yung peple.
B. 语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Dear Mr. Knw-All
I lve singing. Everyne says I sing as ____11____ (beautiful) as a famus singer, and I really want t be a star. Are there any gd ways ____12____ (becme) a star? I’m nly 14.
Dear future star,
In fact, yu have lts f time t be a star. It’s best t spend mre time ____13____ (practice) singing, and yu will becme much ____14____ (gd) at singing. ____15____ (use) the Internet t shw yur talent is a gd idea. Fr example, yu can prepare fr (准备) a vide f yur singing, and then put it nline. It can help t bring ____16____ the best in yu. If yu are really ____17____ (talent), smene will find ut that. Because lts f peple became stars that way in the past. Yu can try ut fr talent shws like Chinese Idl. And yu can als jin in sme singing ____18____ (cmpete). Remember t always shw the best f yurself t thers.
Yu can als try t play rles in TV shws. Sme kid prgrams ____19____ (lk) fr the next child stars at the mment. These stars can becme singers, perfrmers r hsts.
At last, I want t tell yu that if yu have any difficulties n the way t yur dream. Dn’t wrry! Dn’t give up! Nt everyne knws ____20____ they want t be. Just make sure yu try yur best. Then yu can be anything yu want!
Hpe the answers can help yu. Gd luck!
阅读理解和表达（共20小题，计40分）
A
Hi, everyne! I’m Tny. I’m 13 years ld. What d yu d with a cmputer during yur free time? Playing cmputer games r searching fr infrmatin? Fr me, I have a cmputer at schl, and at hme I have a cmputer, t. I spend mst f my free time in frnt f my cmputers, but I dn’t play cmputer games, visit websites r watch films. I learn the cmputer cding(编程) n the cmputer. I have a cmputer cding lessn n Saturday mrning. I think it’s difficult but fun.
I have gd news t tell yu. Our cuntry plans t have a cmputer cding lessn fr primary and middle schl students t help them learn abut infrmatin technlgy(信息技术). Our IT curse will include cding in the future(将来). The IT teacher can teach us the cmputer cding at schl. I hpe the day will cme sn.
21．Hw many cmputers des Tny have?
A．One.B．Tw.
C．Three.D．We dn't knw.
22．Tny uses the cmputer t ________.
A．watch filmsB．play cmputer games
C．learn the cmputer cdingD．visit websites
23．When des Tny have a cmputer cding lessn?
A．On weekdays.B．On the weekend.
C．On Saturday mrning.D．On Sunday mrning.
24．The underlined wrd “them” refers t “________”.
A．cmputer cding lessnsB．primary and middle schl students
C．IT teachersD．IT curses
25．In which subject can we learn the cmputer cding at schl in the future?
A．Science.B．IT.C．Art.D．P.E.
B
Nw ver the years, real Chinese snacks have becme mre ppular in freign cuntries.
In the United States, peple are eating rujiam. Many peple call rujiam frm Shaanxi Prvince f China the “Chinese hamburger”. It has tw pieces f bread with delicius meat between them. The US news blg（博客）even regards rujiam as “the wrld’s first hamburger”. It is very similar t an American hamburger. In fact, it has a lng histry in China.
In Russia, hundreds f tanghulu were sld in just a few hurs. Tanghulu is a traditinal Chinese snack that is made f fruit, usually Chinese hawthrns (山楂). It is a bit like candy apples in the US. They are the hawthrns with sugar candy. A stick is pushed int the fruit s yu can hld it like a lllipp (棒棒糖). Sme Chinese peple think tanghulu has the same shape as a bttle gurd (葫芦). That’s why it has this name. Of curse, the new kind made f ther fresh fruit such as strawberries and ranges has als appeared in China nw.
Yutia is like a ppular snack in Spain. Sme peple utside China eat yutia as well. Fr example, peple in Malaysia eat it. They ften eat it with milk tea r ndles. In Indnesia, they eat it with prridge (粥) instead f dujiang in China.
The US news blg regards rujiam as _____.
A. the Chinese hamburger B. the wrld’s first hamburger
C. the American hamburger D. the bread with sme meat
27. Tanghulu was named in the shape f _______.
A. gurds B. lllipps C. hawthrns D. candy apples
28. In Indnesia, peple like yutia with _______ better than dujiang in China.
A. milk tea B. ndles C. cffee D. prridge
29. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is Right?
A.Tanghulu always sells well in America.
B.Rujiam is ne famus snack frm Shaanxi.
C.Tanghulu is nly made f hawthrns in China.
D.There isn’t a kind f snack like yutia in Spain.
30. The passage mainly tells us the ______ f Chinese snacks in freign cuntries.
A. prductin B. inventins C. ppularity D. histries
C
D yu ften make a reslutin n New Year's Day? What will yu d next fr it? If yu have a great reslutin, it will be gd fr yur life and study.Here is sme advice n hw t make a gd reslutin.
Plan fr the reslutin.
Hlding gal(目标) isn't enugh.Yu need t think ut sme clear steps fr the reslutin.S make yur plan.A gd plan will tell yu what t d next and hw t accmplish the gal at last.Making a plan is very imprtant.
Make yur plan right nw.
If yu make yur plan later, yu may frget yur reslutin gradually (逐渐地).It's imprtant that yu begin making yur plan right nw.
________________
Yu shuld write dwn yur reslutin and plan in sme places, such as a ntebk r yur diary.
Think a year-rund reslutin, nt just New Year's.
Nthing big can be finished in ne day.Yu make a reslutin in ne day.It desn't mean yu must finish it in ne day.It may need a hundred small steps.The New Year's reslutin shuld be a starting pint.Yu must keep a habit fr accmplishing yur reslutin gradually.
31.Hw many pieces f advice are mentined in the passage?
A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five.
32.What des the underlined wrd “accmplish” in the passage mean?
A.Reach.B.Make.C.Keep.D.Put.
33.If yu make a reslutin nw, what shuld yu d next accrding t the passage?
A.Keep it in mind and d nthing.
B.Tell it t everyne.
C.Ask thers t help yu t finish it.
D.Think ut sme clear steps fr it.
34.Which title can be put in the blank space?
A.Keep a diary every day.
B.Make an imprtant plan.
C.Write dwn yur reslutin and plan.
D.Finish yur reslutin right nw.
35.What's the main idea f this passage?
A.What a gd reslutin is.
B.Hw t make a gd reslutin.
C.When t make a reslutin.
D.Why we need a reslutin.
D
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共4小题，计8分）（其中E选项涂AB）
We ften get invitatins frm ur friends. It's easy t accept an invitatin.36___________. S it's imprtant t let the hst knw in a way that he wn't be sad r wrried. Nw let me tell yu hw t reply the Yu can say like “Thanks fr inviting me t yur party.” r “Thank yu s much fr the invitatin."But if yu want t refuse the invitatin,yu shuld add sme wrds like “But I'm afraid I can't cme.”
38.___________Yu can say, "I've gt t much wrk at that time.”If yu are in anther city at that time,yu culd say,“I'm nt in twn n that day.”Finally, give anther time t meet. Fr fr a drink example, yur friend asks yu ut n Friday. Yu culd say,"I'm afraid I can't make it n
The event may nt be imprtant t yu, but the invitatin shws the hst wuld like t share it with yu.
40. ______Make sure everything ges well when yu need t refuse an invitatin.
A.Then tell yur reasn t the hst.
B.I'm available n Sunday, thugh.
C. First,thank the hst fr inviting yu.
D.Yu'd better accept invitatins frm thers.
E.S, please be plite and shw yur respect.
F. Hwever, smetimes yu may need t turn dwn an invitatin
E
三、阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。（共5小题，计10分）
On Nvember 11, there is a hliday created by Chinese peple fr singles (单身人士). It is knwn as Singles’ Day. It has becme the biggest nline shpping day in the wrld. Tmall (天猫), Taba and many ther nline shpping sites ffer huge discunts (折扣) n this day t attract shppers. This year’s sales reached 253.97 billin yuan.
There are similar shpping days in the United States. The mst well-knwn f these is Black Friday. It always falls n the day after the Thanksgiving hliday. On this day, stres ffer special deals, just like n Singles’ Day.
On Black Friday, shppers will wake up very early t wait in line at stres befre they pen. They might start waiting in line as early as 2 r 3 am. Smetimes the crwds will be s big that it is impssible t get inside the stres.
Anther similar hliday is Cyber (网络的) Mnday in the United States. This day always falls n the Mnday after Thanksgiving. It is like Singles’ Day, since it is nly fr nline shpping.
Persnally, I dn’t like any f these hlidays. They place t much imprtance n buying things. I prefer t celebrate Buy Nthing Day. It is a “hliday” that falls n the same day as Black Friday. It is an internatinal day f prtest(抗议) t draw attentin t the prblem f ver-cnsumptin (消费过度). What d yu think abut these hlidays?
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
41. Hw d the nline shpping sites attract shppers On Nvember 11?
____________________________________________________________________________________
42. In the United States, which days are similar t ur Singles’ Day?
____________________________________________________________________________________
43. What d peple usually d n Black Friday?
___________________________________________________________________________________
44. When is Buy Nthing Day?
____________________________________________________________________________________
What des the writer think f these shpping hlidays?
四、补全对话 (共5小题，计10分)
阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
A:Hi,Alice. What are yu reading?
B:I'm reading an article abut the dreams.
A:(61) ________________________________________________________?
B:I'm ging t be a dctr when I grw up.
A:(62) ____________________________________________________?
B:I'm ging t finish high schl first and then study medicine at a university.
A:(63) ___________________________________________________________ ?
B:Yes,there will be rbt dctrs in the hspital. They will be smart. Peple will prbably be healthier because f these rbt dctrs.
A:I hpe s. There will be a cncert in the schl hall at 7 ’clck this evening.
(64) _______________________________________?
B:Sure,I'd lve t. I lk frward t it fr a lng time.
A:That's great!Catch yu tnight.
B:65. ________________________________________.
五、书面表达 (计20分)
假如你叫张成，寒假将至，新年伊始，谈谈你的周末和假期生活或新年愿望。
短文须包含下列要点：
（1）What d yu usually d n the weekends？
（2）What did yu d last winter vacatin？And hw was yur vacatin？
（3）What's yur plan fr the cming winter vacatin？
（4）What are yur New Year's reslutins？And hw d yu make them cme true？
（要点3和要点4，选取其中一项进行写作即可）
要求：短文中不得出现任何与考生本人有关的真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。