2023-2024学年山东省临沂市临沭二中八年级(下)月考英语试卷(3月份)
展开总分:100分 时间:70分钟
注意事项:请将选择题1-31题答案涂到答题卡上,E涂AB,F涂CD,其它答案写在试卷上。
一、完形填空(共16小题,计16分)
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。(注意:E涂AB,F涂CD)
A
Arn Ralstn is an American man wh 1.______ muntain climbing. As a muntain climber, Arn is used t 2.______. This is ne f the exciting things abut ding dangerus sprts. There were many times when Arn almst lst his life 3.______ accidents. On April 26, 2003, he fund himself in a very dangerus situatin when 4.______ in Utah.
On that day, Arn’s arm 5.______ under a 360-kil rck that fell n him when he was climbing by himself in the muntains. Because he culd nt free his arm, he stayed there fr five days and hped that smene wuld find him. But when his water 6.______, he knew that he wuld have t d smething t save his wn life. He 7.______ t die that day. S he used his knife t 8.______ half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself s that he wuld nt lse t much bld. After that, he climbed dwn the muntain t find help.
答案:1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______ 7.______ 8.______
B
It’s imprtant t be smart n the street and it’s a gd way t take care f yurself. Always carry yur phne with yu, but d nt 9.______ it while yu are walking. It’s imprtant t cmmunicate r call fr help, s yu shuld keep a list f useful 10.______. But put yur phne away while yu are walking 11.______ yu can keep yur head up and see what’s ging n arund. If yu d need t check yur phne, stp and lk at it quickly.
Dn’t wear earphnes (耳机) while yu are ut. If yu have t listen t 12.______ when yu’re ut, use nly ne earphne r play it at a very lw vlume (音量).
Travel with friends r 13.______ when pssible and never g anywhere with a stranger. It’s imprtant t be careful with strangers. D nt get int a stranger’s car.
Avid (避免) dark and ut-f-the-way places. 14.______ take shrt ways thrugh dark areas, even if (尽管) it will make yur trip much faster. If yu have t g t a place, and yu’re nt sure whether it’s safe r nt, g with smene yu knw r speak t smene n the phne while yu are there.
Run and shut if yu feel dangerus. Run away 15.______ twards a plice statin, hspital, r nearby shp fr help. Shut as 16.______ as yu can t get the attentin (注意) f peple arund.
答案:9.______ 10.______ 11.______ 12.______ 13.______ 14.______ 15.______ 16.______
二、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
A
Chres were nt ppular at my huse. My children didn’t like t d chres. They always saw me d chres, but they hardly ever helped me d them.
A year ag, I made a game called “The Endless Chre Game”. It is really great. Here’s hw the game wrks. I make a card with frty squares (方格), and I write a different chre n each square. These chres can be easy and interesting like making dessert. Then my family rlls the dice (骰子) t decide what chres we have t d. The card als has a few squares with fun things, like watching TV and singing. If yu are lucky, yu can watch TV when the thers are ding the chres.
My sn likes the game very much. He ges t the kitchen happily every mrning t d the game. It is really a gd way t make my children d chres. Yu can have a try if yu have the same prblem as me.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(共3小题,计6分)
17.The writer’s family began t d the game ______ ag.
A.ne yearB.ne mnthC.tw years
18.What d yu need t d “The Endless Chre Game”?
A.A card.B.A dice.C.A card and a dice.
19.We can learn frm the passage that ______.
A.the writer nly has ne child
B.the writer wrte this passage t parents
C.everyne in the writer’s family likes playing the game
B
247 graduate students f Fudan University have vlunteered t teach the children in Xihaigu regin (地区) f Ningxia fr the past 22 years. The regin used t be pr because f its terrible natural envirnment. “We expect t make a difference t the children’s life by sharing ur knwledge (知识) in different fields,” ne f the vlunteers says.
The students have different abilities, s the vlunteers have used different teaching methds (方法) t help them develp gd study habits. “Lcal children had never learned English befre, s we started with basic knwledge like English letters and prnunciatin (发音),” says Li Lianshu, a Fudan vlunteer. The vlunteers help the students remember English wrds, read articles and deal with their study prblems.
“We visit the students’ hmes in ur free time. We cmmunicate with their parents s that we help the parents understand the imprtance f children’s educatin, because the parents didn’t care much abut it years ag,” explains Yang Chenhatng, wh was the leader f the vlunteer team in 2019. Accrding t Yang, the parents give their children much supprt (支持) in their studies nw.
The vlunteers have helped the lcal children with their studies. They have als set up ftball clubs and held many ball games t make the children’s life clrful. Fudan University has als given away mre than 10 millin yuan t the regin t build playgrunds (操场) and ther buildings ver the past 22 years.
“Thanks t my vlunteer teacher, my life has changed a lt. I will study hard and becme an excellent persn like her,” Li Sumei, a lcal student, says excitedly.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(共4小题,计8分)
20.What d the vlunteers expect t d in Xihaigu regin?
A.T make a difference t the children’s life.
B.T make the vlunteers’ life mre interesting.
C.T change the bad natural envirnment in the regin.
21.Why did the vlunteers teach the children the English basic knwledge first?
A.Because the children were nt clever enugh.
B.Because the children thught English was difficult.
C.Because the children had never learned English befre.
22.Hw did the vlunteers make the children’s life clrful?
A.By having the English crner nce a week.
B.By inviting the parents t the Schl Day nce a year.
C.By sitting up ftball clubs and hlding many ball games.
23.What’s the crrect structure f the passage? (P 1=Paragraph 1)
A.B.C.
C
Everyne has different ways f getting their kids t d husewrk. Here are sme ideas which I think wuld wrk.
Start yung. Of curse, when yur kids are babies, yu can just talk t them, but at the same time, letting them see yu at wrk might help especially if yur kids are tddlers (学步的儿童).
Yu can give them sme easy husewrk t d like washing vegetables, handing yu things, and taking ut the rubbish. And when they d a gd jb, yu can reward them with sme candies r ice-cream.
Yu can get them t clean r tidy their things. Fr example, yu can let them clean their wn rm and put away their wn tys.
D the husewrk tgether. Let them help yu while yu are flding clthes. They can pass yu the clthes. When yu get back hme frm shpping, they can help yu t put away yur things. They can pass the items t yu while yu put them in rder.
Remember: When yu get yur children t help yu, yu shuld make them feel as if they’re ding a great thing by praising (表扬) them. Yu can say smething like “What a strng by yu are!” r “Yu’re s helpful.” It will make them feel happy and be ready t help yu the next time.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(共4小题,计8分)
24.Hw many ways des the writer mentin t make children d husewrk?
A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.
25.What des the underlined wrd “reward” mean in Chinese?
A.考查B.奖励C.对待
26.What’s the main idea f Paragraph 5?
A.Let children feel happy after ding husewrk.
B.Flding all the clthes is difficult fr children.
C.Children can d sme husewrk by themselves.
27.Where can we prbably read the passage?
A.In a science bk.B.In a family letter.C.In a life newspaper.
D
Many children dn’t like ding chres, because they think it is bring. 28 In fact, ding chres is gd fr children.
First, ding chres can teach children certain skills (技能). Children can learn classificatin (分类) skills when they pick up their tys and put them away. Cleaning and cking may seem bring, but knwing hw t d them well will make life a lt easier. If children can successfully handle (处理) chres at hme they will handle life better.
29 Sme chres like sweeping the flr and cleaning the rm can be regarded (视为) as physical exercise. Children shuld nt study all the time. A happy life needs balance (平衡).
Everyne in the family will be happy sharing chres. Nw it’s cmmn fr bth parents t wrk. 30 If children can help their parents with sme simple husewrk, their parents will be very happy. 31
根据短文内容,从方框中选出四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文通顺完整。(共4小题,计8分)
答案:28.______ 29.______ 30.______ 31.______
三、语法填空(共17小题,计17分)根据短文内容在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
A
Mari Green and Mary Brwn frm Riverside High Schl give up several hurs each week 32.______ (help) thers.
Mari lves animals and wants 33.______ (be) an animal dctr. He vlunteers at an animal hspital every Saturday mrning. Mari believes it can help him t get his future dream jb. “It’s hard wrk,” he says, “but I want t learn mre abut hw 34.______ (care) fr animals. I get such a strng 35.______ (feel) f satisfactin when I see the animals get better and the lk f jy n their 36.______ (wner) faces.”
Mary is a bk lver. She culd read by herself 37.______ the age f fur. Last year, she decided 38.______ (try) ut fr a vlunteer after-schl reading prgram. She still wrks there nce a week 39.______ (help) kids learn t read. “The kids are sitting in the library, but yu can see in their eyes that they’re ging n a different jurney with each new bk. 40.______ (vlunteer) here is a dream cme true fr me. I can d what I lve t d and help thers 41.______ the same time.”
答案:32.______ 33.______ 34.______ 35.______ 36.______
37.______ 38.______ 39.______ 40.______ 41.______
B
Jenny was 42.______ 18-year-ld nurse and she wrked in a hspital. She was always patient with everyne. Tday she was very tired 43.______ it was a busy day in her ffice.
One by hurt 44.______ (he) in PE. class. He was running under the ht sun and then he felt sick and 45.______ (fall) dwn. When his classmates saw him 46.______ (lie) n the playgrund, they tk him t the hspital. He hurt his knee. Jenny had t wash the cut and put sme medicine n it.
Then she put a bandage 47.______ it. After that she tk his temperature. He didn’t have a fever. Jenny tk gd care f him and tld him he shuld have a rest. When Jenny 48.______ (want) t take breaks fr a while, a girl had a nsebleed. First, she tld the girl t put head dwn. Then, she helped her 49.______ (clean) her face. Just then, anther by came in. What happened? He gt hit n the head with a basketball. She tk him t get an X-ray.
50.______ (lucky), he was OK at last. What a busy day!
答案:42.______ 43.______ 44.______ 45.______ 46.______
47.______ 48.______ 49.______ 50.______
四、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。
In an nline vide, 49-year-ld Wang Yng was trying t save a man’s life by perfrming CPR (心肺复苏) n him in the street in Chngqing.
Wang Yng wrks in a pet hspital. On Octber 23, Wang was giving ut the hspital’s pamphlets (小册子) n Nanbin Rad in the city. He saw a middle-aged man fall t the grund. Wang ran t him and fund that the man was having a sudden cardiac arrest (心脏骤停). Withut a secnd thught, Wang began t perfrm CPR n him. Then tw minutes later, the man came back t cnsciusness (意识).
Several days later, Wang was named “Mst Beautiful Rescuer (救护员)” by the Red Crss Sciety f China fr his gd act. “I must cme t the rescue,” said Wang. “Because I knw that he best time t save a cardiac-arrest patient is within fur minutes.”
Wang said the news abut the sudden death f an actr in 2019 because f a cardiac arrest made him wrry a lt abut his mther, wh has a heart cnditin. S he decided t learn first aid in tw years after he jined the Red Crss Sciety f China.
“I hpe mre peple will learn first aid skills like CPR, and take part in public first aid activities t that they can help mre peple,” Wang said.
51.Hw ld was Wang Yng when he saved a man?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
52.When did Wang Yng see a middle-aged man?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
53.Why did Wang Yng perfrm CPR fr the man?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
54.Which rganizatin named Wang Yng “Mst Beautiful Rescuer”?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
55.What did Wang Yng decide t learn after he jined the Red Crss Sciety f China?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
五、补全对话(共5小题,计10分)阅读下面对话,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情境。
A: Jim, yu dn’t lk well. 56._______________________________________________________?
B: I have a stmachache.
A: That’s t bad, 57._______________________________________________________?
B: It started tw hurs ag.
A: 58._______________________________________________________?
B: N, I dn’t have a fever.
A: 59._______________________________________________________?
B: I had tw hamburgers, three bananas and a cup f range juice fr lunch.
60._______________________________________________________?
A: Yu shuld lie dwn and rest. Yu shuldn’t eat anything fr dinner.
B: Thanks a lt.
六、书面表达(计15分)
为了发扬志愿者精神,学校团委正在招募青少年志愿者去敬老院。假如你是李丽,请根据自身情况写一封自荐信,并通过电子邮件发给负责人张华。自荐信包含以下信息:
1.What are yu gd at? Hw can it help yu t d the vlunteer wrk?
2.What can yu get frm the vlunteer wrk?
3.When are yu free t d the jb?
注意:1.以上内容应全部涉及,可以适当发挥。
2.文章中不得出现真实的人名和班级。3.80词左右。
Dear Zhang Hua,
I’d like t vlunteer t wrk in an ld peple’s hme. _____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li LiA.because B.is interested in C.because f D.climbing E.taking risks
A.wuldn’t B.was caught C.ran ut D.cut ff E.was nt ready
A.s that B.smething C.lk at D.nthing E.phne numbers
A.as fast as yu can B.family members C.ludly D.Never E.Always
A.It can develp the children’s independence.
B.And children can als find great pleasure in helping their parents.
C.Sme children think that they just need t learn their subjects well and it isn’t necessary fr them t d chres.
D.When they get hme, they are ften tired.
E.Secnd, ding chres can help children keep healthy.
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