人教版英语八年级下册期末复习题

这是一份人教版英语八年级下册期末复习题，共9页。试卷主要包含了根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，单项选择，句子翻译，句型转换，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.—I can walk hme.
—Dn’t be s . It’s much t far!
2.Yur T-shirt is a little b dirty. Yu’d better wash it.
3.Mr. Green was ill, s I went t the meeting i f him.
4.—D yu a with me?
—Srry, I dn’t. I think my idea is better.
5.The girl has a prblem, but she desn’t knw hw t s it.
二、根据句意，选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
smile, fit, cuple, bject, excite, hide
1. The music sunded beautiful s the baby stpped crying and _________.
2. “Nthing abut my life _________ me at present (现在),” a husewife said.
3. The new _________ decided t g t Paris n vacatin.
4. I can never get clthes t _________ me.
5. These _________ are all ld but they’re useful.
6. Tw minutes ag, Susan _________ yur bks behind the dr.
三、单项选择
（ ）1.China is biggest cuntry in Asia.
A.a；/ B.the；/ C.the；an D.a；an
（ ）2.The f Lei Feng encurages us t help thers.
A.spirit B.wrk C.advice D.infrmatin
（ ）3.The ppulatin f China is much than that f Japan.
A.mre B.less C.largest D.larger
（ ）4.Shanghai is bigger than in Jiangsu and bigger than in China.
A.any city；any city B.any ther city；any city
C.any city；any ther city D.any ther city；any ther city
（ ）5. ,a baby is abut 3 kils heavy.
A. At the birth B. At birth C. On the birthday D. On birth
（ ）6. In rder t prtect the envirnment, we shuld stp them frm s many trees.
A. picking up B. thrwing away C. putting ut D. cutting dwn
（ ）7. Dreams are beautiful. Hwever, t them needs lts f time and wrk.
A. find B. achieve C. cme D. succeed
（ ）8.— is the Yangtze River?
— Abut 6,300 kilmeters.
A. Hw ld B. Hw sn C. Hw lng D. Hw far
（ ）9.-D yu think he will cme n time?
-I'm sure he will, it is raining hard utside.
A. even thugh B. because C. if D. while
（ ）10. The little by fell int a well(井) this mrning.
A.10 meters deep B.10 meter deep
C.10-meters-deep D.10-meter-deep
（ ）11.-Hw abut yur math test?
-The teacher said thirty students passed the test in ur class ,
A. include me B. include I C. including me D. including I
（ ）12. The earthquake in Sichuan left peple hmeless.
tw thusands B. tw thusands f
C. tw thusand f D. thusands f
（ ）13. yu hit the hrse, it will g.
Hard; fast B. The harder; the faster
C. Harder; faster D. The hard; the fast
（ ）14. China is cuntry in the wrld.
the third largest B. the largest third
C.a third largest D. the third large
（ ）15. Daniel did all kinds f things t make the baby
t stp crying B. stp crying
C. t stp cry D. stp t cry
（ ）16. Dn't run in the supermarket, r yu' ll ther peple.
A.walk int B.hit n C.walk away D.walk up
（ ）17.I need hurs t finish my hmewrk.
A.tw anther B.anther tw C.mre tw D.tw ther
（ ）18.-What abut ging t the mvies this afternn？
---
That's a gd idea B.Yu're welcme
C.That's right D.That's all right
（ ）19.-Jack，d yu like eating chicken？
-Yes，that's my favrite.
A.Smething can be mre delicius
B.Nthing can be delicius
C.Nthing can be mre delicius
D.Anything can be the mst delicius
（ ）20.-Can I ask yu smething abut yur trip？
---
Of curse nt. B.What's the matter？
C.Dn't mind it. D.Sure，feel free.
四、句子翻译
1. 这个男孩撞了头
______________________________________
你应该在手上缠上绷带
______________________________________
3. 你应当去看医生并做X光检查。
______________________________________
4.有人的头部被击中了。
______________________________________
5.我昨天打篮球时受伤了。
______________________________________
五、句型转换
1.I argued with Tina because I didn’t want her t cpy my hmewrk.(对画线部分提问)
yu with Tina?
2.I think it’s nrmal.(改为否定句)
I think it nrmal.
3.Bb went t bed at 10 ’clck. His mther came back hme at 10 ’clck.(合并为一句)
Bb g t bed his mther came back hme at 10 ’clck.
4.I fund it was hard t finish the wrk n time.(改为简单句)
I fund hard the wrk n time.
5.It’s time fr breakfast.(改为同义句)
It’s time .
六、完形填空。
Dear Cindy:
I planned t hang ut with my best friend last Saturday.But my cusin 1 me the night befre.He tld me he was n a 2 t my city.He wuld 3 n Saturday afternn.I wuld have t g t the train statin t meet him.S i sent an email t my friend,”Hey!My 4 is visiting me.S this Saturday i can’t 5 with yu.”She didn’t write back t me.Tday when i met her at schl,she didn’t talk t me.I dn’t want t 6 her.What shuld i d?
Yurs,
Daisy
Dear Daisy:
This isn’t a big prblem.First,please tell her yu are 7 .Then,give her a detailed explanatin（详细的解释） 8 yu culdn’t g last Saturday.I believe 9 will understand yu and yu and yu tw can be friends again!In the future maybe yu are ging t have bigger 10 .Just remember that the mst imprtant thing t cmmunicate mre with each ther.
Yurs,
Cindy
( ) B.visited C.helped D.shwed
( ) B.train C.subway D.plane
( ) B.write C.arrive D.leave
( ) B.brther C.uncle D.cusin
( ) ut B.study C.g shpping D.agree
( ) B.ask C.lse D.meet
( ) B.srry C.happy D.tired
( ) B.where C.when D.hw
( )9.A.I B.yu C.we D.she
( ) B.plans C.prblems D.tests
阅读理解
A
Lang Lang is ne f the wrld’s greatest pianists. When he was three years ld, he started pian lessns. Tw years later he wn first place in a pian cmpetitin. This early success gave his father high hpes that Lang Lang wuld becme a great pianist.
When Lang Lang was nine, his father gave up his jb and tk him t Beijing. His father wanted him t study at the Central Cnservatry f Music(中央音乐学院).
Lang Lang had pian lessns nce a week t prepare fr the cnservatry. His lessns were expensive and very difficult. Lang Lang’s pian teacher didn’t like him and he called her “Prfessr(教授) Anger”. She gave him a hard time. One afternn his teacher said he had n talent and tld him t g hme. Hearing it, Lang Lang didn’t want t play the pian anymre. Fr several mnths, he didn’t play the pian r speak t his father. Then sme friends encuraged(鼓励) him t play a piece fr them, and he realized his great lve fr the pian. Fr the next mnths, he practiced hard and his father encuraged him. Finally he was accepted int the cnservatry with a full schlarship(奖学金). Since then his career(事业) has grwn and he has becme a star.
()1.Why did Lang Lang’s father take him t Beijing?
A.T get a new jb in Beijing.
B.T get tgether with his mther.
C.T visit the Central Cnservatry f Music.
D.T prepare fr the Central Cnservatry f Music.
()2.Hw ften did Lang Lang take pian lessns?
A.Every day.B.Twice a week.
C.Once a week.D.Once a mnth.
()3.What des the underlined sentence mean?
A.She didn’t teach the pian well.
B.She made his situatin difficult.
C.It was easy fr her t get angry.
D.It was hard fr her t change her mind.
()4.What can we knw frm the passage abut Lang Lang?
A.His father was strict with him.
B.He was talented enugh t be successful.
C.His friends helped him realize his lve fr the pian.
D.He went t the cnservatry withut a schlarship.
B
China is a natin f etiquette （礼仪).Chinese peple are amng the mst hspitable peple in the wrld.If freigners visit a Chinese family，they wuld be surprised at the warmth that they wuld receive as guests.When yu visit a Chinese family，the hst usually makes tea fr yu.Then he will serve yu snacks （小吃) like biscuits r candy.Smene in the family will als chat with yu，never letting yu feel lnely.At the same time，ther family members will prepare a meal fr yu.Chinese peple treat （款待) their guests with a big meal.They always present mre fd than the guest can eat.On the table，the guests must be the first t eat.Perhaps ne f the things that surprises a western guest mst is that the Chinese hst likes t pick fd fr visitrs，which wn’t happen at western tables.The Chinese family g ut f their way t make yu feel at hme.As yu are dne eating，the hst usually says，“It seems that yu didn’t eat much.Please have mre.” Althugh yu tell them yu are full，they still put mre fd in yur bwl.Being warm and hspitable has lng been an imprtant part f Chinese culture and traditin.As Cnfucius （孔子) said thusands f years ag：
T meet friends frm afar
Hw happy we are!
（ ）5.What des the underlined wrd “hspitable” mean in this passage?
A.好客的B.勤劳的C.朴实的
（ ）6.As a guest in a Chinese family，yu are usually ffered _______by the hst.
A.cffee and snacks
B.juice and snacks
C.tea and snacks
（ ）7.Why des a western visitr feel surprised when the hst picks fd fr him?
A.Because he thinks it’s nt plite.
B.Because he thinks it’s nt necessary.
C.Because it wn’t happen in western cuntries.
（ ）8.What the Chinese family d fr the guests is t_______.
A.make them feel at hme
B.shw their wealth
C.make them feel uncmfrtable
（ ）9.What’s the meaning f the wrds by Cnfucius at the end f the passage?
A.学而时习之，不亦说乎？
B.有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？
C.人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？
C
A wman is traveling arund the wrld. She is 28 years ld and she is frm England. The 20,000-mile-trek(徒步旅行) is called “Lndn 2 Lndn”.That means she can't travel by plane. And she can't catch a bus r take a car during her jurney,either. She must ride a bike r walk. The wman als has a bat. She must mve and drive the bat by herself,t. The wman departed frm Lndn n April 1st,and she has already traveled 11,000 miles.
Sme parts f the trek are harder than thers. She recently has finished a very hard part f the trek. She spent a lng time at sea when she crssed the Nrth Pacific Ocean. Getting acrss it was nt easy.When she finished,she was really tired. This was her secnd and successful try t crss the Nrth Pacific Ocean. The first ne was stpped by a trpical strm(热带风暴).
Actually,she has never thught that she wuld achieve s much. She thinks life is like a jurney. It's nt imprtant where yu are ging. Hw yu get there is what matters mst. When yu start t d smething,just enjy whatever yu may meet during yur jurney.
（ ）10. Which f the fllwing ways can the wman use in the trek?
A.By bike. B. By car. C.By bus. D.By plane.
（ ）11. The underlined wrd “departed”in Paragraph 1means “ ”in Chinese.
A.停留 B.飞往 C.到达 D.离开
（ ）12.What is the main idea f the last paragraph?
A. Hw the wman plans t g n the jurney.
B. Sme hard parts f the wman's jurney.
C.Why the wman decides t have such a jurney.
D. What the wman thinks abut her jurney.
（ ）13. What des the passage mainly want t teach us?
A.We shuld all g n a trek like the wman t challenge urselves.
B.It is dangerus and difficult t g n a lng trip.
C.Finding ways t realize ur dreams is imprtant.
D.It is necessary t knw where we are ging in life.