湖南师大附中博才实验中学 2024-2025学年八年级上学期入学考试英语试题

这是一份湖南师大附中博才实验中学 2024-2025学年八年级上学期入学考试英语试题，共6页。试卷主要包含了答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名，必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸，请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，答题卡上不得使用涂改液等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。
= 1 \* ROMAN I．听力（共两节，满分20分）略
= 2 \* ROMAN II．阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
21. Wh did Sam g t see n May 2nd, 2020?
A. The teacher.B. The dctr.C. The pliceman.
22. Hw ften shuld Sam take the medicine?
A. Twice a day.B. Three times a week.C. Three times a day.
23. Which f the fllwing is the dctr’s advice?
A. Dn’t play games.B. D mre exercise.C. Dn’t drink cld water.
B
If yu want t change yur md(心情) int a happy ne, there are sme suggestins(建议) n hw yu can get int a happy md.
Watch a funny shw r mvie. This is a great way t divert(转移) yur attentin away frm whatever is making yu feel sad. A funny shw r mvie will als get yu t laugh. Laughing will make yu feel happier.
D smething yu like t get yu int a happy md. Fr example, what gets me int a happy md is getting a massage(按摩), ging ut t a new restaurant, hiking with sme friends, making life gals and planning my next trip.
Listen t sme happy music. Research has shwn that music can help frm ur happy md. Listen t different types f music. Find ut which music can get yu int the happy md.
Make a difference in smene’s life. Help a stranger in need r simply ask yur neighbrs what yu can d t help them. Ding smething fr smene else will nt nly make them feel happy but als make yu happy.
Take care f yur bdy. Smetimes if we dn’t eat, sleep r take care f ur bdy, feelings f sadness will take ver. S get 6-8 hurs f rest. Eat three meals a day with snacks between them. Every day d sme simple exercise. When yu feel yur best, getting int a happy md will becme easier.
24. In the passage, what is a great way t divert the attentin when yu feel sad?
A. Watching a funny shw r mvie.
B. Taking care f yur bdy.
C. Making a difference in smene’s life.
25. Which can’t make the writer get int a happy md?
A. Getting a massage.
B. Ging ut t a new restaurant.
C. Staying at hme every day.
26. Which f the fllwing is WRONG abut lking after yur bdy?
A. T have 6-8 hurs f rest.
B. T d sme simple exercise.
C. Dn’t eat any snacks every day.
27. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Hw t make a difference in life.
B. Hw t get int a happy md.
C. Hw t take care f yurself.
C
China is trying t get an internatinal certificatin(认证) fr Pa Cai. It’s a vegetable dish frm Sichuan. But sme ther cuntries have different ideas abut it.
The disagreement(分歧) is between Chinese and Suth Krean Internet users. Kimchi is a usual Krean fd made f cabbage, just like Chinese Pa Cai. Chinese and Kreans bth think the vegetable dish cmes frm their wn cuntry.
China recently gt a certificatin frm the Internatinal Organizatin fr Standardizatin (ISO) fr Pa Cai. Suth Kreans quickly disagreed, especially n the Internet.
“It’s really wrng, Kimchi is a part f ur culture,” a Suth Krean Internet user wrte n Naver.cm. “I read a stry that China nw says Kimchi is theirs, and that they are making an internatinal standard(标准) fr it. I’m wrried that they might take away Hanbk and ther cultural symbls, nt just Kimchi,” said Kim Sel-ha, a 28-year-ld in Seul.
On China’s Weib, Chinese Internet users were describing Kimchi as ne kind f Chinese Pa Cai. “Even the name f Kimchi came frm Chinese, what else is there t say,” ne wrte n Weib.
Suth Krea’s agriculture ministry(农业部) n Sunday said that the ISO’s standard is different frm that t make Kimchi. “It is nt right t reprt that Pa Cai wins the ISO withut differentiating Kimchi frm Pa Cai f Sichuan,” it said.
28. What’s the disagreement between Chinese and Suth Krean Internet users?
A. Kimchi is similar t Pa Cai.
B. Where Kimchi r Pa Cai cmes frm.
C. Pa Cai is a great vegetable dish.
29. What d Chinese Internet users think f Kimchi?
A. Kimchi cmes frm Chinese Pa Cai.
B. The name f Kimchi is frm Krean.
C. Kimchi has a lnger histry than Pa Cai.
30. What des the underlined wrd “differentiating” in Paragraph 7 prbably mean?
A. 尊重B. 展现C. 区分
31. What is the main idea f the text?
A. Kimchi is a kind f vegetable dish.
B. Pa Cai is a symbl f Sichuan dish.
C. Suth Krean, Chinese Internet Users have disagreements abut Pa Cai and Kimchi.
第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中一项为多余选项。
Recently, mre and mre yung peple are riding bicycles n city rads, surfing n the land, playing Ultimate Frisbee(极限飞盘), ging rck climbing and s n. Why are these new sprts s ppular? 32. __________________
Yung peple pick them up nt nly t keep healthy, but als t make mre friends. Grups f players have nline grup chats, talking abut the sprts they are interested in r simply sharing their lives. “I like sprts very much, and I think Ultimate is very suitable fr me. 33. _____________ It really makes me happy,” said Ge Ziwei, wh started playing Ultimate last April.
34. __________________ “The phts are very nice and can be psted n ur scial media accunts t remind us f the gd times,” said Ge.
Traditinal sprts, such as sccer and basketball, usually have strict rules. 35. ______________ Peple can enjy them at many places in the city, frm parks t sidewalks.
If yu want t pick up a new sprt, try the sprts abve.
III．语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One year, there was a great famine(饥荒) in the Stage f Qi. Many peple were 36 f fd. There was a 37 man. His named was Qian A. He set up a stall(摊位) by the radside with lts f fd. He waited fr hungry peple t cme and 38 the fd t them.
After a shrt time, a hungry man walked ver. He was in 39 clthes and shes. He lwered(低下) his head. He was s 40 that he culdn’t stand up well.
When Qian A saw this, he held 41 in his left hand and tea in his right, shuting “Hey! Cme and 42 smething.”
The man raised his 43 suddenly, pening his eyes wide and said angrily, “Yu are nt the nly ne wh shuts at me. I’m really hungry. But I dn’t want t get fd frm anyne wh shuts at 44 prudly!”
When Qian A heard this, he quickly said “ 45 ” t the man. But finally the man died because he wuldn’t like t take the fd.
36. A. shrtB. lng C. high
37. A. prB. smart C. rich
38. A. leftB. shwed C. gave
39. A. newB. ld C. beautiful
40. A. hungryB. shy C. excited
41. A. waterB. fd C. milk
42. A. seeB. buyC. eat
43. A. earsB. feet C. head
44. A. meB. her C. him
45. A. Gd mrningB. SrryC. OK
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hw d yu usually g t schl? Mst f yu may g t schl 46. _______ ft r by bike, 47. _______ Wu Yahan rides a hrse t schl every day.
Wu Yahan is a student frm Inner Mnglia(内蒙古) in China. She is 13 years ld. It is abut ten 48. _______ (kilmeter) frm her hme t schl. In her class, sme parents drive 49. _______ (they) children t schl every day. But Yahan’s father desn’t d it like them. He 50. _______ (ask) his daughter t ride a hrse t schl because he thinks it is gd exercise and that is gd fr her 51. _______ (healthy). Yahan is nt gd at 52. _______ (ride) the hrse at first. But with her father’s help, she can ride it very well nw. The hrse runs 53. _______ (quick) and it nly takes Yahan half 54. _______ hur t get t schl. Nw her classmates think it is cl n the hrse and they want 55. _______ (g) t schl n a hrse, t.
= 4 \* ROMAN IV．读写综合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 简答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
A duck is very sad because he is the ugliest amng his brthers and sisters. But t his surprise, when he grws up, he finds that he has becme a handsme yung swan(天鹅)! This is the stry f The Ugly Duckling(丑小鸭) by Danish(丹麦) writer Hans Christian Andersen.
In fact, Andersen was an “ugly duckling” himself. In 1805, he was brn int a pr family in Odense, Denmark. As a yung by, Andersen was tall, ugly and had a very big nse. His friends always made jkes abut his big nse. During his schl life, yung Andersen spent mst days dreaming abut the stries he imagined(想象) in class.
Later, because f his father’s death, Andersen had t make a living(谋生) by himself. He nce wrked as a tailr(裁缝) and made mney in a theater. The difficulties helped him write his fairy tales(童话). Andersen began his writing by writing plays and pems fr sme small magazines. He talks abut lve and sacrifice(牺牲) in The Little Mermaid(美人鱼), and makes fun f authrity(权威) in The Emperr’s New Clthes.
Andersen wrte fr 43 years until the end f his life in 1875. He finished 168 wrks and we can read them in abut 150 languages. They never stp bringing happiness t kids arund the wrld.
56. Wh wrte the stry f The Ugly Duckling?
57. Did Andersen study hard at schl?
58. Why did Andersen have t make a living by himself?
59. Hw did Andersen begin t write?
60. Hw lng did Andersen write in his life?
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
61. 假如你是李华，最近你校开设了一些环保俱乐部以加强对学生们的环保教育，你和好朋友Mary正在谈论名自最喜欢的俱乐部和一些想法。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文。
注意:
(1) 80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
(2) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
There are sme clubs abut envirnmental prtectin in ur schl. Mary and I are talking abut ur favurite clubs.








Patient’s recrd name: Sam Age: 11
Address: Flat 201, Blck A, Rich Garden
Date f visit: May 2nd, 2020
What’s wrng: have a fever and a cld
Advice:
1. Take sme medicine three times a day.
2. Have a gd rest and d mre exercise.
3. Drink mre water.
A. It’s really relaxing but unsafe smetimes.
B. Here are sme reasns frm yung peple.
C. The new sprts are gd fr taking phts.
D. But the new sprts, especially Ultimate, are easy t begin.
E. I was shy in the past and didn’t have many friends, but nw I have a lt f friends.
Name
Favrite club
Reasns
Ways
Mary
Tree-Saving Club
imprtant t humans
fewer and fewer
save them
plant mre trees
save paper
Yu
...
...
...
2024-2025-1附中博才八上入学考试
（参考答案）

Ⅰ．听力技能 略
Ⅱ．阅读
第一节 短文理解
21—23 BCB24—27 ACCB
28—31 BACC
第二节 语篇补全
32—35 BECD
Ⅲ. 语言运用
第一节 词语填空
36—40 ACCBA 41—45 BCCAB
第二节
46. n47. but
48. kilmeters49. their
50. asks51. health
52. riding53. quickly
54. an55. t g
Ⅳ. 读写综合
第一节 简答
56. Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen.
57. N (, he didn’t).
58. Because f his father’s death.
59. By writing plays and pems fr sme small magazines.
60. Fr 43 years.
第二节 书面表达 略