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河南省驻马店市新蔡县第一高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题
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这是一份河南省驻马店市新蔡县第一高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题，共12页。试卷主要包含了请将答案正确填写在答题卡上等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.答题前请填好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
一、听力(共两节，满分30分)略
二、阅读理解(共两节，共20小题.每小题2.5分，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，共37.5分)
A
Last Sunday was a day I will never frget. It was a bright sunny mrning, and I had planned t g t the library t return sme bks. As I was walking dwn the street, I nticed smething shiny lying n the sidewalk. I apprached and fund a wallet. Curisity gt the better f me, and I pened it t find a few bankntes, sme cins, and a student ID card f a lcal high schl.
The ID belnged t a girl named Lily Chen. I decided t d the right thing and return it t her. Using the schl’s name n the ID, I searched fr the schl’s cntact infrmatin nline and called them. The schl staff were very helpful and cnnected me t Lily’s hme phne number.
Lily was surprised and grateful when I explained the situatin. She had lst her wallet n her way t schl that mrning and was wrried abut the lss f her ID card and mney. We arranged t meet at a nearby café t return the wallet. When we met, Lily was verjyed and thanked me prfusely. She even ffered t buy me a cffee as a tken f her gratitude, which I gladly accepted.
After ur encunter, I felt a sense f fulfillment and happiness that cmes frm helping smene in need. I shared the stry n my scial media, and it quickly spread amng my friends and family. Many f them praised my actins and encuraged thers t d gd deeds as well.
This experience taught me that even small acts f kindness can make a big difference in smene’s life. It was a day t remember, nt just fr the gd deed dne, but als fr the reminder that we all have the pwer t spread psitivity in ur wn small ways.
21．Hw did the authr find Lily’s cntact infrmatin?
A．By calling the schl.B．By asking a passerby.
C．Thrugh a friend.D．Frm a scial media pst.
22．What was Lily’s reactin when she met the authr?
A．She was angry.B．She was grateful.
C．She was indifferent.D．She was cnfused.
23．What did the authr d after meeting Lily?
A．He kept the wallet.B．He shared the stry n scial media.
C．He frgt abut the incident.D．He asked fr a reward.
24．What lessn did the authr learn frm the experience?
A．Scial media is a pwerful tl.
B．Helping thers is always rewarded.
C．Small acts f kindness can make a big difference.
D．One shuld always expect gratitude frm ther peple.
B
Hundreds f emperr penguin chicks jumped ff a 15- meter cliff (悬崖), as high as a five- stry building. This scene was captured by drnes in January at Atka Bay, Antarctica, and was put ut recently in a dcumentary series called Secrets f the Penguins.
This jump seems brave but culd be lethal t these yung penguins.
Accrding t Natinal Gegraphic, emperr penguins usually raise their chicks n sea ice platfrms. Nt lng after they turn 5 mnths ld, the chicks have t begin their first swim in the cean t hunt fr themselves. Nrmally, they just need t jump frm the sea ice, which is less than a meter high.
Hwever, he fast- melting ice in Antarctica changes the situatin. The Antarctic summer sea ice has decreased sharply since 2016, reprted the BBC． in February 2023, the ttal area f sea ice reached a recrd lw f 1.91 millin square kilmeters.
Emperrs depend n sea ice fr their breeding cycle, it’s the stable platfrm they use t bring up their yung. Peter Fretwell frm the British Antarctic Survey (BAS), tld the BBC． If the ice platfrm melts r breaks apart befre they culd swim, they are mre likely t drwn r freeze t death. Fr this reasn emperr penguins are nw chsing t raise their babies n the ice shelf, which is firmly attached t the land. Therefre, chicks must face the challenge f jumping ff a high cliff.
“When the chicks get t this cliff face, they’re like... ‘This des nt lk like a fun jump, but I guess I’m gnna have t g’,” Michelle LaRue, a scientist at the University f Canterbury, New Zealand, tld Natinal Gegraphic.
“Alarmingly, the decline in the ice has caused thusands f emperr penguin chicks t the in West Antarctica in 2022. The cntinuing decline f sea ice may frce mre emperrs t make their nests n ice shelves, ” said Fretwell. “It’s heartbreaking t think that the whle species may be gne if climate change cntinues n the path that it’s n at the mment,” he added.
25．What des the underlined wrd “lethal” in paragraph 2 mst prbably mean?
A．Deadly.B．Pleasant.C．Unusual.D．Bring.
26．Why d emperr penguin chicks jump ff cliffs?
A．They want t travel acrss the cean.
B．They are trying t escape predatrs.
C．They are celebrating getting their adult feathers.
D．They have n ther way t enter the water t hunt.
27．What factr is leading t emperr penguins raising their yung n ice shelves?
A．Declining sea levels.
B．The rapid melting f sea ice.
C．Mre available fd fr the chicks.
D．Bigger size f ice shelves.
28．What is the main cncern Fretwell expressed- regarding emperr penguins?
A．The shrter breeding cycle.
B．Their ability t hunt fr themselves.
C．The ptential extinctin f the species.
D．Their increased dependence n sea ice.
C
As the perceptin (看法) f Chinese prducts has develped ver the past few decades, prducts made in China are increasingly recgnized fr their high quality and innvatin (创新) , accrding t experts acrss varius fields.
“Thirty years ag, Chinese prducts were ften perceived (认为) as lw cst and lw quality. This perceptin was partly due t the early stages f China’s manufacturing (手工制造) abilities, where the fcus was mainly n prducing gds at the lwest pssible cst, ” Jack Perry Jr, CEO f the Lndn Exprt Crpratin and chairman f the 48 Grup Club, said.
“Hwever, ver the years, this perceptin has greatly changed. Chinese manufacturers have invested heavily in technlgy, innvatin and quality cntrl.” Earlier this year, Perry lked fr business pprtunities in six Chinese prvinces, including Guangdng, Shandng and Anhui, fr the 48 Grup Club, a unin f British business leaders wh tk part in ecnmic cperatin between China and the United Kingdm.
“Chinese electrnics, such as smartphnes and smart hme devices, are already making significant inrads (int the UK market) due t their cutting-edge technlgy and cmpetitive pricing,” Perry said. “Electric vehicles frm China, knwn fr their advanced features and affrdability, are als likely t gain ppularity as the UK shifts tward greener transprtatin chices.”
Over the past 10 years, the Lndn Electric Vehicle Cmpany, a subsidiary (子公司) f Chinese carmaker Geely, has cnverted (转变) Lndn’s icnic (标志性的) black taxis int electric-pwered vehicles built in its UK factry in Cventry, which received warm welcme and supprt frm the lcal gvernment and Lndn taxi drivers. In additin, Chinese EV manufacturer BYD changed abut 2,000 icnic red duble-decker buses running n Lndn’s rads t electric pwer. Last year, BYD pened its first shwrm in Lndn fr its sedan cars, and pened its third Lndn utlet (经销店) in June.
29．Which best describes peple’s attitudes twards Chinese prducts in the past?
A．Unclear.B．Expensive.C．Inexpensive.D．Qualified.
30．What des the underlined wrd “cutting-edge” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．The mst advanced.B．The insignificant.
C．Cutting the edge f smething.D．The unimprtant.
31．Why is the Lndn Electric Vehicle Cmpany mentined in Paragraph 5?
A．T indicate the cmpany’s ppularity amng Chinese peple.
B．T illustrate the develpment f the cmpany.
C．T prve Chinese prducts are welcmed by freigners.
D．T cmpare the influence f Geely with BYD．
32．Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．The develpment f Chinese prductsB．Prducts frm China gain wide recgnitin
C．An increase in the number f electrnic prductsD．The remarkable grwth f the Chinese innvatin
D
Prudly reading my wrds, I glanced arund the rm, nly t find my classmates bearing big smiles n their faces and tears in their eyes. Cnfused, I glanced tward my stne-faced teacher. Having n chice, I slwly raised the reprt I had slaved ver, hping t hide myself. “What culd be causing everyne t act this way?”
Quickly, I flashed back t the day Miss Lancelt gave me the task. This was the first real talk I received in my new schl. It seemed simple: g n the Internet and find infrmatin abut a man named Gerge Washingtn. Since my idea f histry came frm an ancient teacher in my hme cuntry, I had never heard f that name befre. As I searched the name f this fellw, it became evident that there were tw peple bearing the same name wh lked cmpletely different! One invented hundreds f uses fr peanuts, while the ther led sme srt f army acrss America. I stared at the screen, wndering which ne my teacher meant. I called my grandfather fr a glden piece f advice — flipping (掷) a cin. Heads-the cmmander, the tails-the peanuts guy. Ah! Tails, my reprt wuld be abut the great man wh invented peanut butter, Gerge Washingtn Carver.
Weeks later, standing befre this unfriendly mass, I was ttally lst. Oh well, I lwered the paper and sat dwn at my desk, burning t find ut what I had dne wrng. As a classmate began his reprt, it all became clear, “My reprt is n Gerge Washingtn, the man wh started the American Revlutin.” The whle wrld became quiet! Hw culd I knw that she meant that Gerge Washingtn?
Obviusly, my grade was awful. Disheartened but fearless, I decided t turn this arund. I talked t Miss Lancelt, but she insisted: N new grades. I felt that the punishment was nt justified, and I believed I deserved a secnd chance. Cnsequently, I devted myself t my wrk fr the rest f the schl year. Ten mnths, that chance unflded as I fund myself sitting in the headmaster’s ffice with my grandfather, nw having an entirely different cnversatin. I smiled and flashed back t the embarrassing mment at the beginning f the year as the headmaster infrmed me f my ptin t skip the six grade. Justice is sweet!
33．What did the authr’s classmates think abut his reprt?
A．Cntrversial.B．Challenging.C．Ridiculus.D．Bring.
34．Why was the authr cnfused abut the task?
A．He was new at the schl.B．He frgt his teacher’s instructin.
C．He was unfamiliar with American histry.D．He fllwed the advice and flipped a cin.
35．In the end, the authr turned things arund .
A．by reding his taskB．thrugh his wn effrts
C．with the help f his grandfatherD．under the guidance f his headmaster
第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，共12.5分)
Taking care f ur skin is highly imprtant, and healthy skin is key t prtectin frm harmful elements. There are a lt f skincare advice and it may be cnfusing t chse which ne is gd fr us. 36 .
Clean yur skin prperly
Clean twice, nt nce, accrding t Marie Claire. The first cleaning will simply remve all the surface make-up and dirt. 37 . Prper cleaning prduces new skin cells, and that will imprve yur cmplexin.
38
Aside frm applying misturizers (润肤膏), ur skin can becme mist thanks t enugh water intake. Drink six t eight glasses f water a day t ensure yur metablism (新陈代谢) wrks well, and gd metablism cntributes t hydrated, supple and clearer skin.
Get enugh sleep
“Sleep is nature’s mst pwerful beauty treatment,” wrte Fitness Magazine. When we are asleep, ur bdies prduce a human grwth hrmne that cntributes t cllagen prductin. Hair, face and bdy prducts als recver better when we are at rest. Get enugh sleep. 39 .
Have a prper diet
Glwing skin is a sign f inner rgans (器官) that functin well. 40 . Make sure that yur daily intake includes high antixidants, minerals and vitamins. Yu might as well cnsider eating super fds r use skincare prducts that cntain them.
A．Drink enugh water
B．Yu will wake up feeling and lking refreshed
C．The secnd cleans deeper
D．Sleeping plays an imprtant rle in ur life
E．It is linked t a healthy and balanced diet
F．S yu need t eat varius f fd and fruit every day
G．Here is a list f tips n skincare that yu can try
第三节完形填空(共15小题.每小题1分，满分15分)
Have yu heard f Zhu Yanjun, a middle-aged builder frm a small village in Gansu Prvince? Can yu believe that he 41 secnd prize in the Chinese Petry Cmpetitin hsted by CCTV in February, 2023?
Zhu’s lve fr 42 started frm a very yung age under the influence f his Chinese teacher. He dreamed f writing his wn bks ne day, just like his teacher. 43 he finished middle schl, Zhu went t big cities t lk fr jbs. He wrked fr huse building in mre than ten 44 . Wherever he was, he went t lcal bkstres with a ntebk. He wuld take ntes frm the bks and 45 the wrds in a dictinary t check the meanings.
At the beginning, he read pems frm the Tang Dynasty and pems written by Chairman Ma Zedng. As time went by, he fund sme 46 methds t remember them. He especially likes Chairman Ma’s wrds: 47 in the wrld is difficult fr ne wh sets his mind t it. Over the years, he has read 48 pems and can memrize mre than 1,000 f them.
There is an ld Chinese saying, “Reading 10,000 bks is nt as gd as traveling 10,000 miles.” Zhu said, “ 49 I have been t many different cities, it is nt fr travel. I get t knw the histry and traditins f many places by reading bks and pems. It pens up a new 50 fr me.” Reading als helps him live 51 and he never cmplains (抱怨) abut hard wrk. There are 52 everywhere in his hme, s he can read whenever he wants.
Zhu was very 53 abut his children’s study. The children were required t finish their hmewrk and d sme reading befre they played. “Getting a gd educatin is very imprtant fr my kids, because knwledge can bring 54 a better life,” said Zhu.
Zhu is already 50 years ld, but he keeps n learning all the time. His stry tells us that learning is a lifelng jurney. Whether we are ld r 55 , we shuld always learn t imprve urselves. Our life time is limited.
Let’s put it t gd use.
41．A．inventedB．wnC．createdD．discvered
42．A．readingB．singingC．drawingD．running
43．A．IfB．InC．AfterD．Unless
44．A．museumsB．villagesC．cuntriesD．cities
45．A．put upB．write dwnC．lk upD．take ut
46．A．usefulB．fairC．realD．ancient
47．A．smethingB．nthingC．everythingD．anything
48．A．severalB．a fewC．thusands fD．a cuple f
49．A．As sn asB．BecauseC．UntilD．Althugh
50．A．buildingB．huseC．schlD．wrld
51．A．plitelyB．peacefullyC．heavilyD．safely
52．A．bksB．clthesC．lettersD．pictures
53．A．talentedB．strictC．interestedD．pleased
54．A．herB．himC．meD．them
55．A．richB．prC．yungD．kind
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)
第一部分语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分；共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1.个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(注意：答案请写在答题卡上，写在本卷无效)。
Heavy snw, slippery rads and freezing weather are the cmmn challenges that truble the winter cmmutes. Hwever, fr students at a cllege in Harbin, 56 have been severely affected by the recent cld wave and blizzard, their cmmute has been made easy, warm and safe thanks t the newly 57 (build) skywalks n campus.
Students at Harbin Institute f Technlgy have experienced entirely different scenery. They 58 (cmfrtable) mve between classrms, libraries, cafeterias, drmitries, 59 the gym in shrt sleeves thrugh the skywalks, all within 60 5-minute walk.
Lately, sme students have been sptted 61 (enjy) ice cream while admiring the snwy scenery alng the pathways. One cmment 62 (read), “Blizzard alert? Dn’t wrry. The skywalks take gd care f me.” Anther says, “Nw I can wear light clthes even in belw-zer temperatures.”
In additin 63 cnnecting varius schl facilities, the sky bridges, as the schl’s new landmark, will serve varius 64 (functin) in the future. Sme sectins will be equipped with pwer utlets, Wi-Fi and even fitness equipment 65 (ffer) mre spaces fr study, relaxatin, and wrkuts.
第二部分书面表达(满分40分)
66．改编以下剧本中的一幕，请根据以下的场景编写一幕剧本：
至尊宝：观音大士，我开始明白你的话了，以前我看事物是用肉眼去看。但是在我死去的一刹那，我开始用心去看这个世界，所有的事物真的可以看得前所未有的清楚……原来那个女孩子在我的心里面流下了一滴眼泪，我完全可以感受到当时她是多么伤心。
……
曾经有一份真挚的爱情摆在我的面前，但是我没有珍惜。等到失去的时候才后悔莫及，尘世间最痛苦的事莫过于此。如果上天可以给我一个机会再来一次的话，我会对那个女孩子说“我爱你”。如果非要把这份爱再加上一个期限，我希望是一万年。
要求：不要逐字翻译。
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67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段、使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mia had always been a shy and reserved girl. Thrughut her schl years, she struggled with public speaking, ften feeling her heart race and her palms sweat at the mere thught f standing in frnt f a crwd. This fear held her back in many ways, making her pass up pprtunities that came her way, frm leading class prjects t participating in schl debates. Her classmates saw her as the quiet girl in the back rw, the ne wh always had her nse in a bk, but seldm raised her hand t answer questins.
During her final year f high schl, Mia’s English teacher, Mr. Thmpsn, annunced the annual speech cmpetitin. The theme was “Overcming Challenges,” and it was a significant part f the grade. Mia felt a familiar wave f anxiety wash ver her. Hwever, this time, smething within her stirred. She was tired f letting her fears define her experiences and limit her grwth. It was a spark that inspired her determinatin t change her life.
With a newfund determinatin, Mia decided t face her fear head - n. She chse a tpic clse t her heart: “The Pwer f Stepping Out f Yur Cmfrt Zne.” She researched extensively, wrte and rewrte her speech multiple times, and practiced in frnt f her mirrr, then her family and gradually, a small grup f friends. Each step was a challenge, pushing her beynd the familiar bundaries (界限) f her cmfrt zne.
The day f the cmpetitin arrived, and as Mia waited fr her turn, she culd feel the familiar symptms f her anxiety creeping in. But she reminded herself f the jurney she had gne thrugh, the effrt she had put in and the supprt she had received. She realized that regardless f the utcme, she had already vercme the biggest challenge by facing her fear directly. This realizatin brught a sense f calm ver her and a quiet cnfidence.
注意：1.写作词数应为120左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mia stepped nt the stage.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What happened next w ax unfrgettable fr Mia.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
56．wh 57．built 58．cmfrtably 59．and 60．a 61．enjying 62．reads 63．t 64．functins 65．t ffer
66．范文赏读
Zhi: I’m abut t understand what yu have said. I used my eyes t see the wrld in the past. When I was dying, I started t use my heart t see it. Then I culd see all things clearly. That girl left a drp f tear in my heart. I can cmpletely feel hw srrwful she was.
Guan: Have yu given up all the things in human wrld?
Zhi: Yes! Life and death is just minr! But I dn’t understand why humans’ hatred can last 10 years, 50 years, and even 500 years! What hatred n earth is it?
Guan: S that Mnk Tang went t the west and gt scriptures, which can clean all humans’ hearts.
Zhi: OK, I want t stay here; there are many things waiting fr me t d.
Guan: I want t warn yu ne mre time. After wearing the gld ring, yu’re nt a nrmal human any lnger. Yu can’t have human desires any mre. If yu d s, the gld ring will becme smaller and smaller. It’s very uncmfrtable and painful, which yu can’t stand.
Zhi: I knw that.
Guan: Befre wearing the ring, what d yu want t say?
Zhi: I had met my lve, but I didn’t cherish her. When I lst her, I regretted. It’s the mst painful thing in the wrld. If I was given anther chance, I wuld say three wrds t her—I lve yu! If there had t be a time limit, I hpe it wuld be ten thusand years.
67．范文
Mia stepped nt the stage. She tk a deep breath, lked up at the audience and began her speech. Her vice was steady and cnfident, and she delivered each wrd with cnvictin. The audience listened attentively, ccasinally ndding in agreement r smiling in encuragement. As Mia reached the end f her speech, she felt a sense f pride and accmplishment wash ver her. She had dne it! She had faced her fear and delivered a pwerful message t herself and thers.
What happened next was unfrgettable fr Mia. The judges deliberated fr a few mments befre annuncing the winners. When they called ut Mia’s name as the first- place winner, she culd hardly believe her ears. The applause frm the audience was deafening, and her classmates rushed t cngratulate her. Mr. Thmpsn beamed with pride, knwing that he had witnessed a true transfrmatin in ne f his students. Fr Mia, this mment marked nt nly a victry in a speech cmpetitin but als a turn ing pint in her life. She had learned that stepping ut f her cmfrt zne culd lead t incredible grwth and pprtunities.
答案
B
C
C
A
B
C
C
A
C
B
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
B
B
C
A
D
B
C
C
A
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
C
B
C
C
B
G
C
A
B
E
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
B
A
C
D
C
A
B
C
D
D
题号
51
52
53
54
55
答案
B
A
B
D
C
1.答题前请填好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
一、听力(共两节，满分30分)略
二、阅读理解(共两节，共20小题.每小题2.5分，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，共37.5分)
A
Last Sunday was a day I will never frget. It was a bright sunny mrning, and I had planned t g t the library t return sme bks. As I was walking dwn the street, I nticed smething shiny lying n the sidewalk. I apprached and fund a wallet. Curisity gt the better f me, and I pened it t find a few bankntes, sme cins, and a student ID card f a lcal high schl.
The ID belnged t a girl named Lily Chen. I decided t d the right thing and return it t her. Using the schl’s name n the ID, I searched fr the schl’s cntact infrmatin nline and called them. The schl staff were very helpful and cnnected me t Lily’s hme phne number.
Lily was surprised and grateful when I explained the situatin. She had lst her wallet n her way t schl that mrning and was wrried abut the lss f her ID card and mney. We arranged t meet at a nearby café t return the wallet. When we met, Lily was verjyed and thanked me prfusely. She even ffered t buy me a cffee as a tken f her gratitude, which I gladly accepted.
After ur encunter, I felt a sense f fulfillment and happiness that cmes frm helping smene in need. I shared the stry n my scial media, and it quickly spread amng my friends and family. Many f them praised my actins and encuraged thers t d gd deeds as well.
This experience taught me that even small acts f kindness can make a big difference in smene’s life. It was a day t remember, nt just fr the gd deed dne, but als fr the reminder that we all have the pwer t spread psitivity in ur wn small ways.
21．Hw did the authr find Lily’s cntact infrmatin?
A．By calling the schl.B．By asking a passerby.
C．Thrugh a friend.D．Frm a scial media pst.
22．What was Lily’s reactin when she met the authr?
A．She was angry.B．She was grateful.
C．She was indifferent.D．She was cnfused.
23．What did the authr d after meeting Lily?
A．He kept the wallet.B．He shared the stry n scial media.
C．He frgt abut the incident.D．He asked fr a reward.
24．What lessn did the authr learn frm the experience?
A．Scial media is a pwerful tl.
B．Helping thers is always rewarded.
C．Small acts f kindness can make a big difference.
D．One shuld always expect gratitude frm ther peple.
B
Hundreds f emperr penguin chicks jumped ff a 15- meter cliff (悬崖), as high as a five- stry building. This scene was captured by drnes in January at Atka Bay, Antarctica, and was put ut recently in a dcumentary series called Secrets f the Penguins.
This jump seems brave but culd be lethal t these yung penguins.
Accrding t Natinal Gegraphic, emperr penguins usually raise their chicks n sea ice platfrms. Nt lng after they turn 5 mnths ld, the chicks have t begin their first swim in the cean t hunt fr themselves. Nrmally, they just need t jump frm the sea ice, which is less than a meter high.
Hwever, he fast- melting ice in Antarctica changes the situatin. The Antarctic summer sea ice has decreased sharply since 2016, reprted the BBC． in February 2023, the ttal area f sea ice reached a recrd lw f 1.91 millin square kilmeters.
Emperrs depend n sea ice fr their breeding cycle, it’s the stable platfrm they use t bring up their yung. Peter Fretwell frm the British Antarctic Survey (BAS), tld the BBC． If the ice platfrm melts r breaks apart befre they culd swim, they are mre likely t drwn r freeze t death. Fr this reasn emperr penguins are nw chsing t raise their babies n the ice shelf, which is firmly attached t the land. Therefre, chicks must face the challenge f jumping ff a high cliff.
“When the chicks get t this cliff face, they’re like... ‘This des nt lk like a fun jump, but I guess I’m gnna have t g’,” Michelle LaRue, a scientist at the University f Canterbury, New Zealand, tld Natinal Gegraphic.
“Alarmingly, the decline in the ice has caused thusands f emperr penguin chicks t the in West Antarctica in 2022. The cntinuing decline f sea ice may frce mre emperrs t make their nests n ice shelves, ” said Fretwell. “It’s heartbreaking t think that the whle species may be gne if climate change cntinues n the path that it’s n at the mment,” he added.
25．What des the underlined wrd “lethal” in paragraph 2 mst prbably mean?
A．Deadly.B．Pleasant.C．Unusual.D．Bring.
26．Why d emperr penguin chicks jump ff cliffs?
A．They want t travel acrss the cean.
B．They are trying t escape predatrs.
C．They are celebrating getting their adult feathers.
D．They have n ther way t enter the water t hunt.
27．What factr is leading t emperr penguins raising their yung n ice shelves?
A．Declining sea levels.
B．The rapid melting f sea ice.
C．Mre available fd fr the chicks.
D．Bigger size f ice shelves.
28．What is the main cncern Fretwell expressed- regarding emperr penguins?
A．The shrter breeding cycle.
B．Their ability t hunt fr themselves.
C．The ptential extinctin f the species.
D．Their increased dependence n sea ice.
C
As the perceptin (看法) f Chinese prducts has develped ver the past few decades, prducts made in China are increasingly recgnized fr their high quality and innvatin (创新) , accrding t experts acrss varius fields.
“Thirty years ag, Chinese prducts were ften perceived (认为) as lw cst and lw quality. This perceptin was partly due t the early stages f China’s manufacturing (手工制造) abilities, where the fcus was mainly n prducing gds at the lwest pssible cst, ” Jack Perry Jr, CEO f the Lndn Exprt Crpratin and chairman f the 48 Grup Club, said.
“Hwever, ver the years, this perceptin has greatly changed. Chinese manufacturers have invested heavily in technlgy, innvatin and quality cntrl.” Earlier this year, Perry lked fr business pprtunities in six Chinese prvinces, including Guangdng, Shandng and Anhui, fr the 48 Grup Club, a unin f British business leaders wh tk part in ecnmic cperatin between China and the United Kingdm.
“Chinese electrnics, such as smartphnes and smart hme devices, are already making significant inrads (int the UK market) due t their cutting-edge technlgy and cmpetitive pricing,” Perry said. “Electric vehicles frm China, knwn fr their advanced features and affrdability, are als likely t gain ppularity as the UK shifts tward greener transprtatin chices.”
Over the past 10 years, the Lndn Electric Vehicle Cmpany, a subsidiary (子公司) f Chinese carmaker Geely, has cnverted (转变) Lndn’s icnic (标志性的) black taxis int electric-pwered vehicles built in its UK factry in Cventry, which received warm welcme and supprt frm the lcal gvernment and Lndn taxi drivers. In additin, Chinese EV manufacturer BYD changed abut 2,000 icnic red duble-decker buses running n Lndn’s rads t electric pwer. Last year, BYD pened its first shwrm in Lndn fr its sedan cars, and pened its third Lndn utlet (经销店) in June.
29．Which best describes peple’s attitudes twards Chinese prducts in the past?
A．Unclear.B．Expensive.C．Inexpensive.D．Qualified.
30．What des the underlined wrd “cutting-edge” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．The mst advanced.B．The insignificant.
C．Cutting the edge f smething.D．The unimprtant.
31．Why is the Lndn Electric Vehicle Cmpany mentined in Paragraph 5?
A．T indicate the cmpany’s ppularity amng Chinese peple.
B．T illustrate the develpment f the cmpany.
C．T prve Chinese prducts are welcmed by freigners.
D．T cmpare the influence f Geely with BYD．
32．Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．The develpment f Chinese prductsB．Prducts frm China gain wide recgnitin
C．An increase in the number f electrnic prductsD．The remarkable grwth f the Chinese innvatin
D
Prudly reading my wrds, I glanced arund the rm, nly t find my classmates bearing big smiles n their faces and tears in their eyes. Cnfused, I glanced tward my stne-faced teacher. Having n chice, I slwly raised the reprt I had slaved ver, hping t hide myself. “What culd be causing everyne t act this way?”
Quickly, I flashed back t the day Miss Lancelt gave me the task. This was the first real talk I received in my new schl. It seemed simple: g n the Internet and find infrmatin abut a man named Gerge Washingtn. Since my idea f histry came frm an ancient teacher in my hme cuntry, I had never heard f that name befre. As I searched the name f this fellw, it became evident that there were tw peple bearing the same name wh lked cmpletely different! One invented hundreds f uses fr peanuts, while the ther led sme srt f army acrss America. I stared at the screen, wndering which ne my teacher meant. I called my grandfather fr a glden piece f advice — flipping (掷) a cin. Heads-the cmmander, the tails-the peanuts guy. Ah! Tails, my reprt wuld be abut the great man wh invented peanut butter, Gerge Washingtn Carver.
Weeks later, standing befre this unfriendly mass, I was ttally lst. Oh well, I lwered the paper and sat dwn at my desk, burning t find ut what I had dne wrng. As a classmate began his reprt, it all became clear, “My reprt is n Gerge Washingtn, the man wh started the American Revlutin.” The whle wrld became quiet! Hw culd I knw that she meant that Gerge Washingtn?
Obviusly, my grade was awful. Disheartened but fearless, I decided t turn this arund. I talked t Miss Lancelt, but she insisted: N new grades. I felt that the punishment was nt justified, and I believed I deserved a secnd chance. Cnsequently, I devted myself t my wrk fr the rest f the schl year. Ten mnths, that chance unflded as I fund myself sitting in the headmaster’s ffice with my grandfather, nw having an entirely different cnversatin. I smiled and flashed back t the embarrassing mment at the beginning f the year as the headmaster infrmed me f my ptin t skip the six grade. Justice is sweet!
33．What did the authr’s classmates think abut his reprt?
A．Cntrversial.B．Challenging.C．Ridiculus.D．Bring.
34．Why was the authr cnfused abut the task?
A．He was new at the schl.B．He frgt his teacher’s instructin.
C．He was unfamiliar with American histry.D．He fllwed the advice and flipped a cin.
35．In the end, the authr turned things arund .
A．by reding his taskB．thrugh his wn effrts
C．with the help f his grandfatherD．under the guidance f his headmaster
第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，共12.5分)
Taking care f ur skin is highly imprtant, and healthy skin is key t prtectin frm harmful elements. There are a lt f skincare advice and it may be cnfusing t chse which ne is gd fr us. 36 .
Clean yur skin prperly
Clean twice, nt nce, accrding t Marie Claire. The first cleaning will simply remve all the surface make-up and dirt. 37 . Prper cleaning prduces new skin cells, and that will imprve yur cmplexin.
38
Aside frm applying misturizers (润肤膏), ur skin can becme mist thanks t enugh water intake. Drink six t eight glasses f water a day t ensure yur metablism (新陈代谢) wrks well, and gd metablism cntributes t hydrated, supple and clearer skin.
Get enugh sleep
“Sleep is nature’s mst pwerful beauty treatment,” wrte Fitness Magazine. When we are asleep, ur bdies prduce a human grwth hrmne that cntributes t cllagen prductin. Hair, face and bdy prducts als recver better when we are at rest. Get enugh sleep. 39 .
Have a prper diet
Glwing skin is a sign f inner rgans (器官) that functin well. 40 . Make sure that yur daily intake includes high antixidants, minerals and vitamins. Yu might as well cnsider eating super fds r use skincare prducts that cntain them.
A．Drink enugh water
B．Yu will wake up feeling and lking refreshed
C．The secnd cleans deeper
D．Sleeping plays an imprtant rle in ur life
E．It is linked t a healthy and balanced diet
F．S yu need t eat varius f fd and fruit every day
G．Here is a list f tips n skincare that yu can try
第三节完形填空(共15小题.每小题1分，满分15分)
Have yu heard f Zhu Yanjun, a middle-aged builder frm a small village in Gansu Prvince? Can yu believe that he 41 secnd prize in the Chinese Petry Cmpetitin hsted by CCTV in February, 2023?
Zhu’s lve fr 42 started frm a very yung age under the influence f his Chinese teacher. He dreamed f writing his wn bks ne day, just like his teacher. 43 he finished middle schl, Zhu went t big cities t lk fr jbs. He wrked fr huse building in mre than ten 44 . Wherever he was, he went t lcal bkstres with a ntebk. He wuld take ntes frm the bks and 45 the wrds in a dictinary t check the meanings.
At the beginning, he read pems frm the Tang Dynasty and pems written by Chairman Ma Zedng. As time went by, he fund sme 46 methds t remember them. He especially likes Chairman Ma’s wrds: 47 in the wrld is difficult fr ne wh sets his mind t it. Over the years, he has read 48 pems and can memrize mre than 1,000 f them.
There is an ld Chinese saying, “Reading 10,000 bks is nt as gd as traveling 10,000 miles.” Zhu said, “ 49 I have been t many different cities, it is nt fr travel. I get t knw the histry and traditins f many places by reading bks and pems. It pens up a new 50 fr me.” Reading als helps him live 51 and he never cmplains (抱怨) abut hard wrk. There are 52 everywhere in his hme, s he can read whenever he wants.
Zhu was very 53 abut his children’s study. The children were required t finish their hmewrk and d sme reading befre they played. “Getting a gd educatin is very imprtant fr my kids, because knwledge can bring 54 a better life,” said Zhu.
Zhu is already 50 years ld, but he keeps n learning all the time. His stry tells us that learning is a lifelng jurney. Whether we are ld r 55 , we shuld always learn t imprve urselves. Our life time is limited.
Let’s put it t gd use.
41．A．inventedB．wnC．createdD．discvered
42．A．readingB．singingC．drawingD．running
43．A．IfB．InC．AfterD．Unless
44．A．museumsB．villagesC．cuntriesD．cities
45．A．put upB．write dwnC．lk upD．take ut
46．A．usefulB．fairC．realD．ancient
47．A．smethingB．nthingC．everythingD．anything
48．A．severalB．a fewC．thusands fD．a cuple f
49．A．As sn asB．BecauseC．UntilD．Althugh
50．A．buildingB．huseC．schlD．wrld
51．A．plitelyB．peacefullyC．heavilyD．safely
52．A．bksB．clthesC．lettersD．pictures
53．A．talentedB．strictC．interestedD．pleased
54．A．herB．himC．meD．them
55．A．richB．prC．yungD．kind
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)
第一部分语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分；共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1.个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(注意：答案请写在答题卡上，写在本卷无效)。
Heavy snw, slippery rads and freezing weather are the cmmn challenges that truble the winter cmmutes. Hwever, fr students at a cllege in Harbin, 56 have been severely affected by the recent cld wave and blizzard, their cmmute has been made easy, warm and safe thanks t the newly 57 (build) skywalks n campus.
Students at Harbin Institute f Technlgy have experienced entirely different scenery. They 58 (cmfrtable) mve between classrms, libraries, cafeterias, drmitries, 59 the gym in shrt sleeves thrugh the skywalks, all within 60 5-minute walk.
Lately, sme students have been sptted 61 (enjy) ice cream while admiring the snwy scenery alng the pathways. One cmment 62 (read), “Blizzard alert? Dn’t wrry. The skywalks take gd care f me.” Anther says, “Nw I can wear light clthes even in belw-zer temperatures.”
In additin 63 cnnecting varius schl facilities, the sky bridges, as the schl’s new landmark, will serve varius 64 (functin) in the future. Sme sectins will be equipped with pwer utlets, Wi-Fi and even fitness equipment 65 (ffer) mre spaces fr study, relaxatin, and wrkuts.
第二部分书面表达(满分40分)
66．改编以下剧本中的一幕，请根据以下的场景编写一幕剧本：
至尊宝：观音大士，我开始明白你的话了，以前我看事物是用肉眼去看。但是在我死去的一刹那，我开始用心去看这个世界，所有的事物真的可以看得前所未有的清楚……原来那个女孩子在我的心里面流下了一滴眼泪，我完全可以感受到当时她是多么伤心。
……
曾经有一份真挚的爱情摆在我的面前，但是我没有珍惜。等到失去的时候才后悔莫及，尘世间最痛苦的事莫过于此。如果上天可以给我一个机会再来一次的话，我会对那个女孩子说“我爱你”。如果非要把这份爱再加上一个期限，我希望是一万年。
要求：不要逐字翻译。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段、使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mia had always been a shy and reserved girl. Thrughut her schl years, she struggled with public speaking, ften feeling her heart race and her palms sweat at the mere thught f standing in frnt f a crwd. This fear held her back in many ways, making her pass up pprtunities that came her way, frm leading class prjects t participating in schl debates. Her classmates saw her as the quiet girl in the back rw, the ne wh always had her nse in a bk, but seldm raised her hand t answer questins.
During her final year f high schl, Mia’s English teacher, Mr. Thmpsn, annunced the annual speech cmpetitin. The theme was “Overcming Challenges,” and it was a significant part f the grade. Mia felt a familiar wave f anxiety wash ver her. Hwever, this time, smething within her stirred. She was tired f letting her fears define her experiences and limit her grwth. It was a spark that inspired her determinatin t change her life.
With a newfund determinatin, Mia decided t face her fear head - n. She chse a tpic clse t her heart: “The Pwer f Stepping Out f Yur Cmfrt Zne.” She researched extensively, wrte and rewrte her speech multiple times, and practiced in frnt f her mirrr, then her family and gradually, a small grup f friends. Each step was a challenge, pushing her beynd the familiar bundaries (界限) f her cmfrt zne.
The day f the cmpetitin arrived, and as Mia waited fr her turn, she culd feel the familiar symptms f her anxiety creeping in. But she reminded herself f the jurney she had gne thrugh, the effrt she had put in and the supprt she had received. She realized that regardless f the utcme, she had already vercme the biggest challenge by facing her fear directly. This realizatin brught a sense f calm ver her and a quiet cnfidence.
注意：1.写作词数应为120左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mia stepped nt the stage.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What happened next w ax unfrgettable fr Mia.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
56．wh 57．built 58．cmfrtably 59．and 60．a 61．enjying 62．reads 63．t 64．functins 65．t ffer
66．范文赏读
Zhi: I’m abut t understand what yu have said. I used my eyes t see the wrld in the past. When I was dying, I started t use my heart t see it. Then I culd see all things clearly. That girl left a drp f tear in my heart. I can cmpletely feel hw srrwful she was.
Guan: Have yu given up all the things in human wrld?
Zhi: Yes! Life and death is just minr! But I dn’t understand why humans’ hatred can last 10 years, 50 years, and even 500 years! What hatred n earth is it?
Guan: S that Mnk Tang went t the west and gt scriptures, which can clean all humans’ hearts.
Zhi: OK, I want t stay here; there are many things waiting fr me t d.
Guan: I want t warn yu ne mre time. After wearing the gld ring, yu’re nt a nrmal human any lnger. Yu can’t have human desires any mre. If yu d s, the gld ring will becme smaller and smaller. It’s very uncmfrtable and painful, which yu can’t stand.
Zhi: I knw that.
Guan: Befre wearing the ring, what d yu want t say?
Zhi: I had met my lve, but I didn’t cherish her. When I lst her, I regretted. It’s the mst painful thing in the wrld. If I was given anther chance, I wuld say three wrds t her—I lve yu! If there had t be a time limit, I hpe it wuld be ten thusand years.
67．范文
Mia stepped nt the stage. She tk a deep breath, lked up at the audience and began her speech. Her vice was steady and cnfident, and she delivered each wrd with cnvictin. The audience listened attentively, ccasinally ndding in agreement r smiling in encuragement. As Mia reached the end f her speech, she felt a sense f pride and accmplishment wash ver her. She had dne it! She had faced her fear and delivered a pwerful message t herself and thers.
What happened next was unfrgettable fr Mia. The judges deliberated fr a few mments befre annuncing the winners. When they called ut Mia’s name as the first- place winner, she culd hardly believe her ears. The applause frm the audience was deafening, and her classmates rushed t cngratulate her. Mr. Thmpsn beamed with pride, knwing that he had witnessed a true transfrmatin in ne f his students. Fr Mia, this mment marked nt nly a victry in a speech cmpetitin but als a turn ing pint in her life. She had learned that stepping ut f her cmfrt zne culd lead t incredible grwth and pprtunities.
答案
B
C
C
A
B
C
C
A
C
B
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
B
B
C
A
D
B
C
C
A
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
C
B
C
C
B
G
C
A
B
E
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
B
A
C
D
C
A
B
C
D
D
题号
51
52
53
54
55
答案
B
A
B
D
C
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