2023-2024学年湖北省武汉市洪山区九年级（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年湖北省武汉市洪山区九年级（上）期末英语试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了 1， 认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项等内容，欢迎下载使用。

洪山区教育科学研究院命制2024. 1
亲爱的同学：在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项。
1. 本卷共4页，7大题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
2. 答题前，请将你的姓名、班级、学校填在试卷和答题卡相应的位置，并核对条码上的信息。
3. 答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答在”试卷”上无效。
4. 答非选择题时，答案用0. 5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。答在”试卷”上无效。
5. 认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
预祝你取得优异成绩！
第I卷选择题 (共85分)
第一部分 听力部分 (满分25分)
一、听力测试 (共三节，满分25分)
第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. In the park. B. At 9: 00. C. With my brther.
2. A. Three. B. Bks. C. Once a mnth.
3. A. At Mary’s hme. B. Tw tables. C. Sme friends.
4. A. He is a musician. B. My brther Nick. C. They’re cl.
第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. Wh culd the schlbag belng t?
A. Mary. B. Mike. C. Mary’s sister.
6. What kind f music des the man like?
A. Pp music. B. Light music. C. Rck music.
7. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Favrite fds. B. Eating habits. C. Table manners.
8. Hw much will the wman lend the man?
A. 50 dllars B. 20 dllars. C. 30 dllars.
9. What snacks des Tny like?
A. B. C.
10. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Neighburs. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter.
11. Hw des the man prefer t g t wrk?
A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus.
12. What happened t the man?
A. He frgt his seat number. B. He lst his train ticket. C. He gt n the wrng train.
第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。
13. What did Charlie think f camping at the weekend?
A. Interesting. B. Bring C. Nice.
14. What did the man like ding?
A. Hiking. B. Swimming. C. Taking phts.
15. What des the wman mean in the end?
A. The man shuld g mre camping. B. Family activities are very imprtant.
C. Life culd be fun withut scial media.
听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。
16. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A hbby. B. A new jb. C. New Year plans.
17. Why des the man want t g t China?
A. T study. B. T travel. C. T visit friends.
18. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Find a hbby. B. Meet new peple. C. Take a class.
听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。
19. What is the wman ding?
A. Selling CDs t the man. B. Helping the man chse CDs. C. Lking fr sme new CDs.
20. Why desn’t the man want t buy New Cuntry by Benny?
A. He desn’t like Benny. B. He has gt ne. C. He dislikes cuntry music
21. What des the man think f by bands?
A. They’re ppular. B. They’re creative. C. They’re untalented.
22. What will the man d next?
A. Chse mre CDs. B. G t the wman’s huse. C. Enjy new CDs at his hme.
听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。
23. Wh is the speaker
A. A new member. B. A trainer. C. A manager.
24. What class is n Tuesday mrning?
A. A dance class. B. A Tai Chi class. C. A running class.
25. What can peple d in the gym?
A. Play tennis. B. Lift weights. C. Ride bicycles.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26. —Sctt, let’s take a cffee break.
— __________? We’ve been wrking fr hurs.
A. Pardn B. What fr C. Hw cme D. Why nt
27. —Mr. Smith, culd yu please spare me a few minutes fr sme questins?
— __________.
A. Nt muchB. Sure. G ahead C. Help yurselfD. It depends
28. —Tim has difficulty in making decisins.
— __________. He’s still thinking abut whether t take the jb.
A. That’s it B. Never mindC. All right D. It’s a shame
29. —Dad, what will the weather be like tmrrw?
—The weather frecast says it will be cludy with a little __________ f rain later tnight.
A. chance B. sense C. change D. symbl
30. —Yu are a team star! Tina. Wrking with __________ is really yur cup f tea.
—Thanks fr yur praise!
A. anther B. either C. thers D. neither
31. —Suzy, is maths difficult t learn in high schl?
—Sure. Yu can’t learn any subject well __________ hard wrk.
A. thrughB. with C. by D. withut
32. —Are yu allwed t make yur wn decisins abut yur future jb?
—Yes, I will keep drawing. __________ I never becme famus, this is what I lve t d every hur f every day.
A. Even ifB. Unless C. As lng as D. If
33. —N cmfrtable bed, n ht water, n TV. I can’t stand these!
—Oh, by! Yu’ve just gt t used t the __________ life at hme. Why nt try smething new?
A. sft B. strng C. painful D. crazy
34. —Hw is it ging after yu mved t New Yrk?
—Everything seems t be ging __________.
A. nrmallyB. generallyC. smthly D. widely
35. —What d yu think we can d fr ur aged parents?
—Yu __________ d anything except be with them as much as pssible.
A. shuldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. can’t
36. —Lk! What an amazing sunrise ver there!
—Yeah! The lines f the muntains __________ clearly against the sky.
A. wake up B. grw up C. lift up D. shw up
37. —It is reprted that Internatinal search and rescue (救援) teams have rushed t Turkey t help fr the huge earthquakes.
—An 82-member China Search and Rescue Team __________ there as well.
A. sends B. was sent C. has been sent D. has sent
38. China’s last gld was taken by 10 artistic swimmers wh __________ really perfectly in the 19th Asian Games.
A. pushed B. practised C. perfrmed D. prcessed
39. —I dn’t knw hw __________ t the bad news t him abut the change in plans.
—Just say it. He’ll understand.
A. spread B. break C. annunce D. repeat
40. The famus pem “As the bright mn shines ver the sea, frm far away yu share this mment with me” tells us __________.
A. that the writer missed his relatives n the Lantern Festival
B. hw beautiful was the mn n the Spring Festival
C. why did a bright mn rise slwly frm the East China Sea
D. hw much the writer missed his relatives n the Mid-Autumn Festival
三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Fr mst peple, childhd is a pleasant time. Hwever, 41 my father died my life changed a lt. My mther had t wrk alne t 42 ur family. Cnsidering the distance, she really needed a car but we culdn’t 43 ne. One day, huge changes came int ur life.
Mr. Lucas, ne f ur neighbrs, ffered my mther an envelpe with 300 dllars inside. Hesitated (犹豫) fr a while, my mther didn’t 44 it fr she culdn’t pssibly repay him. Mr. Lucas recgnized her 45 . He stepped frward and said, “Dn’t wrry abut 46 the mney. When times are better, just help smene else.”
My mther kept the 47 in her mind and tk them seriusly. One cld night, my mther fund a pr wman 48 n the street with her bdy shaking. Seeing the scene, she felt weighed dwn by 49 and decided t ffer help. She brught hme the pr wman as a guest. After sme 50 cnversatins, the 70-year-ld wman tld us the telephne number f her daughter. When they said gdbye, the ld wman gave my mther a big hug fr her 51 .
Thrugh the years, life cntinued t be 52 fr us. Hwever, I always saw my mther 53 t thse in need. Years have passed since ur neighbr came t us with his gift. We still keep 54 his advice, helping a little here and there. I hpe, in return, my children will get the valuable lessn I did frm my dear neighbr and mther: The 55 f kindness, hwever small, can make a big difference.
41. A. because f B. since C. when D. befre
42. A. ffer B. prmise C. supprt D. empty
43. A. find B. respect C. expect D. affrd
44. A. realize B. accept C. influence D. make
45. A. fear B. mistake C. disappintmentD. dream
46. A. returning back B. handing in C. saving up D. paying fr
47. A. instructins B. rders C. warnings D. suggestins
48. A. walking B. cheating C. perfrming D. shpping
49. A. sadness B. embarrassmentC. excitement D. surprise
50. A. direct B. gentle C. similar D. real
51. A. inspiratin B. curage C. luck D. kindness
52. A. uneasy B. hard C. impssible D. gd
53. A. check ut B. try ut C. reach ut D. give ut
54. A. prtecting B. hearing C. aviding D. fllwing
55. A. decisin B. difference C. actin D. attentin
四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
56. In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. Health. B. Envirnment. C. Science D. Nature.
57. The underlined wrd “catch” prbably means _________.
A. difficulty B. taste C. advantage D. chice
58. We can learn frm the secnd news that the ld wman _________.
A. can see again with a micrchip n her retinaB. is suppsed t wear special glasses t see
C. understands the signals sent t the brainD. is certain t be able t return t her hbbies
59. The best heading fr the third piece f news is _________.
A. Surfactants Can be Cleaner B. Time t Partner with Industry
C. Plastic-Abvegrund Crude Oil D. Plastic Waste Turned int Sap
60. All the news abve _________.
A. intrduces new inventins B. reprts prgress in life style
C. calls n envirnmental prtectin D. ffers useful life advice
B
Energetic music fills the air as students mve their arms and dance alng t d aerbic exercises (有氧体操). This semester, students at the Aerspace City Schl f RDFZ in Beijing have mre fun activities.
“Students have different physical cnditins after recvering frm the Disease,” Wang Lifang, a PE teacher at the schl, tld a lcal TV statin. “S we start frm easier activities such as dancing, fun games and sit-ups t gradually imprve students’ physical health.”
The PE teachers designed a series f aerbic exercises, which can train students’ cre (核心), upper bdy and leg strength. T make sure everyne is safe, the schl als uses wearable devices t keep track f students’ heart rates during exercises.
“The music is happy and relaxing, and we all enjy this kind f fun PE class, “said eighth-grader Tu Yahan.
At Taipingchuan N. 1 Middle Schl in Jilin, students began t d Tai Chi instead f running during the mrning break. “I like ding Tai Chi because it wn’t make yu ut f breath. I think it’s gd fr students wh are still cughing these days, “said Liu Jiawei frm the schl.
But this desn’t mean that students will nt d ther regular sprts anymre. Accrding t Wang, the PE teachers will keep changing training plans based n students’ cnditins and gradually g back t nrmal teaching cntent. “During this special perid f time, it’s even mre imprtant t let students realize the value f sprts and develp healthy exercise habits,” said Wang.
61. Aerbic exercises are added in PE classes because they.
A. help imprve students’ health bit by bit B. are fun activities
C. train students’ curage D. are in style recently
62. What des Liu Jiawei think f the new PE classes?
A. Pleasing and relaxing B. Quite useful. C. Even wrse. D. Much safer.
63. It’s clear that _________.
A. aerbic exercises started in many schls
B. wearable devices are used during exercises
C. ding Tai Chi makes students breathless
D. all students recver fast thrugh new PE classes
64. We can infer frm the last paragraph that _________.
A. it will still take a lng time t recver frm the Disease
B. PE classes will gradually g back t nrmal
C. students will have mre chices in PE classes
D. regular sprts will be cmpletely replaced in PE classes
65. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Keeping Fit and Safe B. Recvering frm the Disease
C. Health Cmes First D. the Value f Sprts
C
One f my favrite inventins in recent years is face unlcking. Withut needing t lift my fingers and type in the numbers, I can get straight int my phne with just a lk. Nw there is a new technlgy designed t replace the passwrd called the “passkey”!
Passkeys turn yur phne int smething a bit like a wallet, which yu can use t stre membership cards t all f yur apps and services. When yu need t lg in t a website, yu’ll just have t tap a buttn n yur phne and yur passkey wallet will let yu in withut any wrry.
And hw des it keep this wallet safe? By using the same bimetric (生物统计) “check yur phne uses---a face scan r a fingerprint that cannt easily be frged.
Passkeys wn’t just save us frm having t remember passwrds but, perhaps lgging in with a passkey will actually be much safer than typing a passwrd. This is because it uses a technlgy called “public key” cryptgraphy (密码) which is ne f the building blcks f the Internet-and is hw cmputers have securely cmmunicated with ther cmputers fr s many years. T put it simply, it wrks a bit like a key, instead f a passwrd.
With a passwrd, the website has t keep a database (数据库) f everyne’s passwrds t check against when yu lg in. But with a passkey, when yu create yur accunt n a website, it will effectively create a new lck and key. The website will keep the lck, ★ .
I think it’s a really clever idea, and that passkeys are ging t make ur digital lives even safer. S, next time yu’re cmplaining that yu can’t remember yur passwrd, dn’t wrry t much. It wn’t always be like this!
66. The writer explains hw the passkeys wrk by _________.
A. giving examples B. listing numbers
C. raising questins D. cmparing similar things
67. The underlined wrd “frged” in paragraph 3 means _________.
A. cpied B. printed C. canceled D. recrded
68. The passkeys are much safer than passwrds because f _________.
A. bimetric check B. cryptgraphy technlgy
C. blcks f Internet D. secure cmmunicatin
69. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. but yur phne is safer B. s yu wn’t frget the key
C. r it will remember the keyD. and nly yur phne will have the key
70. The passage is written t
A. shw passkeys are safer than passwrds B. intrduce science develpment
C. reprt the inventin f face unlcking D. describe digital lives
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共35分)
五、词与短语填空 ( (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的)
pity / kick ff / stared / clean. . . ff / attended / raised / wrth
71. I _____________ a cncert yesterday s it might still be in the music hall.
72. We _____________ in disbelief at the black smke rising abve the burning building.
73. It is _____________ taking the truble t learn the custms befre ging abrad.
74. He was really wrried that his cach might _____________ him _____________ the team.
75. It’s a _____________ that nly six pieces f music were recrded fr later peple t hear.
六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给首字母、上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。
Last fall a beaver (海狸) mved int the small stream beside ur huse. He began taking dwn small trees right away, and in a cuple f weeks ur stream turned int a pnd. Every day, he _____________ (76) (add) mre t his dam (坝) and t his huse. As we saw the wrk that this beaver did ver a very shrt perid f time, we understand the saying, “as b_____________ (77) as a beaver”.
We thught that wuld be the last f the beaver’s activity as winter came. T ur _____________(78), hwever, he started chewing n a very large tree. We were amazed at the _____________ (79) this beaver was trying. All winter, he chewed and chewed. He had setbacks as we faced majr winter strms and _____________ (80) (freeze) weather. But when the weather allwed, he wuld be sure t cme back and chew a bit mre.
The beaver’s first gal was t survive---t build hme fr the winter. Wrking every day with that gal in mind, he _____________ (81) (successful) achieved it. But the large tree he started chewing n last fall was a future gal-he wanted the large tree t p_____________ (82) new fd and branches fr the cming spring.
Our beaver’s experience r_____________ (83) us that we need t set gals fr tmrrw. Smetimes just surviving seems t take up all f ur time. But if yu d just a little bit when time allws and s_____________ (84) t yur future gal, yu will succeed. Keep chewing _____________ (85) the beaver, and yu will realize yur dream in the end.
七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分15分)
你校邀请著名中医专家 (expert) ) 为即将举行的”生命科学周”做中医基础知识讲座。假如你是李明，请根据以下内容提示，给外教Jasn写一封email, 邀请他参加。
内容提示：
Why d yu invite Jasn t attend the lecture?
When and where will the lecture be held?
What can we learn frm the lecture
Smething mre abut the lecture.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校：词数60-80；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jasn,
Hw’s it ging recently?
Our schl will have a lecture abut basic knwledge f traditinal Chinese medicine fr the cming “Life Science Week”. ______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Anyway, it’s really wrth attending. I’m lking frward t meeting yu sn.
洪山区2023-2024学年度第一学期期末质量检测
九年级 英语试卷 参考答案
一、听力测试 (共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分)
1-5 BCBBA 6-10 BCCBA 11-15 ACBCC16-20 CACBB 21-25 CBCAB
二、单项选择 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
26-30 DBAAC31-35 DAACB 36-40 DCCBD
三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45 BCDBA46-50 ADAAB 51-55 DBCDC
四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
56-60 CABDA61-65 ADBBA66-70 DABDA
五、词与短语选择填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
71. attended 72. stared 73. Wrth74. kick. . . ff75. pity
六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
76. added 77. busy78. surprise79. challenge 80. freezing
81. successfully82. prvide83. reminds 84. stick 85. like
七、书面表达 (共1题，满分15分)
Dear Jasn,
Hw’s it ging recently?
Our schl will have a lecture abut basic knwledge f traditinal Chinese medicine fr the cming “Life Science Week”. Since yu are really interested in Chinese medicine, I’m writing t invite yu t attend this lecture. The lecture will be given by a famus expert f traditinal Chinese medicine. And it will be held in the lecture hall frm 2: 00 pm t 4: 00 pm n January 27th, 2024. Tday, western medicine may be peple’s first chice. But I think Chinese medicine has its wn special value, and it will never be ut f date. I’m sure we will learn a lt frm this lecture.
Anyway it’s really wrth attending. I’m lking frward t meeting yu sn.Tearless Onins G n Sale
UK supermarket Waitrse has started selling a new type f “tearless” nins called Sunins. Many peple find that chpping nins makes them cry. This is because nins give ff chemicals that make yur eyes water. Plant breeder Rick Wastn crssed several types f nins t create a versin that was the least pungent (刺激性的). There’s just ne catch----they are three times mre expensive than Waitrse’s cheapest wn-brand nins.
“See” with a Binic (仿生) Eye
An 88-year-ld wman wh was blind in her left eye can nw see with it again----thanks t a micrchip placed under her retina. The retina is a light-sensitive (感光的) area at the back f the eye. The chip picks up vide signals frm a camera fitted n a special pair f glasses. The signals are then sent t the brain, which understands them as if they were prduced by natural visin. The patient, wh has received the implant (移植), said, “I’m excited at the pssibility f enjying my hbbies again.”
_________________________
The time may be cming t wash ur hands with plastic trash. A Virginia Tech team has fund a way t turn ld plastic int surfactants (表面活性剂) which are the main ingredients fr sap. Surfactants can stick tgether materials that usually wuld nt mix-such as il and water. “T me, plastic waste basically is abvegrund crude il (原油),” says Guliang Liu, a chemist at Virginia Tech. The team hpes t partner with industry t make plastic waste a bit cleaner.