学案 专题 23 话题分类写作模板背诵+图表作文（开放式写作）--高考书面表达话题分类背诵范文

这是一份学案 专题 23 话题分类写作模板背诵+图表作文（开放式写作）--高考书面表达话题分类背诵范文，共20页。学案主要包含了高分句型1，高分句型2，高分句型3，高分句型4等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（开放式写作）
目录：
精选高考真题、名校最新模拟试题
图表作文写作话题分类背诵模板
图表作文写作话题分类写作步骤
图表作文写作话题分类高分佳句
1.（2022年全国高考乙卷）
学校英文报正在开展以Learning English Beynd the Classrm为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 学习活动状况描述；
2. 简单评论；
3. 你的建议。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。
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【答案】
Learning English Beynd the Classrm
Nwadays, with the grwing ppularity f smartphnes and cmputers, an increasing number f students are chsing t learn English beynd the classrm in varius ways.
It can easily be seen that the percentage f students wh chse listening t English sngs and watching English mvies is respectively 65% and 50%. Hwever, thse chsing reading English bks and visiting English learning websites nly accunt fr 18% and 12%.
As far as I’m cncerned, it is a disturbing trend. Fr students, what benefits mst t their study is reading English bks. Because f their lack f self-discipline, they’re mre easily addicted t chatting nline r playing games. It’s urgent fr students themselves t imprve their self-discipline, and it’s als urgent fr parents and teachers t strengthen the guidance.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于议论文，要求考生使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，对学生的英语学习活动状况进行描述并作简单的评论，提出建议。
第一步：词汇积累
缺乏：lack→shrtage
加强：strengthen→enhance
各种各样的：varius→all kinds f
就我而言：as far as I’m cncerned→frm my perspective
第二步：句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Hwever, thse chsing reading English bks and visiting English learning websites nly accunt fr 18% and 12%.
拓展句：Hwever, thse wh chse reading English bks and visiting English learning websites nly accunt fr 18% and 12%.
第三步：高分句式
【高分句型1】
It can easily be seen that the percentage f students wh chse listening t English sngs and watching English mvies is respectively 65% and 50%. (运用了it作形式主语，that引导主语从句以及wh引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】
Fr students, what benefits mst t their study is reading English bks.(运用了what引导的主语从句)
2.（2022年陕西咸阳·高三统考期中）
目前网络语言（Internet Slang）在青少年中极为盛行，你校学生会在同学中就对网络语言的看法进行了调查，调查结果见下面饼状图（pie chart）。请根据图中信息，用英语写一篇短文，介绍同学们的看法，并表达你自己的观点。
注意：1.词数100左右：
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Internet slang such as LOL (laughing ut lud) enjys great ppularity amng teenagers nwadays. Students’ pinins n this issue are divided.
Students wh are in favr f it are in the majrity. 35percent f them hld the view that Internet slang is vivid and fashinable. 33 percent f them decide that they can enjy its humr and intelligence when using it. In additin, 23 percent f the students believe it makes chatting n the internet mre cnvenient. On the cntrary, a small number f them think Internet slang lacks depth f thught, and it’s t casual. Besides, it is hard fr mst peple t understand and accept this kind f slang. If used t much in a passage, it may cnfuse readers and even cause misunderstanding.
In my pinin, nw we are living in the Infrmatin Age, s if we are nt familiar with internet slang, we’re likely t fall behind.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于图表作文。要求考生就“学生对于网络语言的使用的看法”的调查，写一篇文章，介绍同学们的看法，并表达自己的观点。
第一步：词汇积累
受欢迎：enjy great ppularity amng → be ppular amng/with
观点：view → pinin/belief
认为：decide →believe/think
智慧：intelligence → wisdm
第二步：句式拓展
同义句装换
原句：Students’ pinins n this issue are divided.
拓展句：Students’ pinins n this issue vary frm persn t persn.
第三步：高分句式
【高分句型1】33 percent f them decide that they can enjy its humr and intelligence when using it. (运用了that引导的宾语从句和状语从句的省略)
【高分句型2】
In my pinin, nw we are living in the Infrmatin Age, s if we are nt familiar with internet slang, we’re likely t fall behind.(if引导的条件状语从句)
3.（2022年贵州毕节·高三校联考阶段练习）
你校英文报上周组织了主题为“Students’ ways t take exercise”的调查活动。请你结合调查结果写一篇英语短文，内容包括：
1. 概述调查结果；
2. 你喜欢的锻炼方式；
3. 建议合理地锻炼。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 题目已为你写好。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Students’ ways t take exercise
Last week, the English newspaper f ur schl cnducted a survey whse tpic is “Students’ ways t take exercise”. The findings shw that 60% f the students chse running as a rutine sprt, while nly 5% and 15% f the students prefer ftball and basketball respectively. Besides, 20% f the students like ther ways f exercise, such as playing table tennis, skipping rpe and swimming.
Persnally, I like playing ftball. It’s gd fr me t stay healthy and study well. As the saying ges, life lies in mtin. It is imprtant fr high schl students t get int the habit f exercising reasnably. In this way, we will have a better life and future.
【导语】这是一篇说明文。要求考生就你校英文报上周组织的题为“Students’ ways t take exercise”的调查活动写一篇英语短文，内容包括：概述调查结果；你喜欢的锻炼方式； 建议合理地锻炼。
第一步：词汇积累
此外：Besides→In additin
就我个人而言：Persnally→As far as I’m cncerned
保持健康：stay healthy→keep healthy
养成……的习惯：get int the habit f→develp the habit f
第二步：句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：It is imprtant fr high schl students t get int the habit f exercising reasnably.
拓展句：High schl students shuld get int the habit f exercising reasnably, which is very imprtant.
第三步：高分句式
[高分句型1]
Last week, the English newspaper f ur schl cnducted a survey whse tpic is “Students’ ways t take exercise”. (运用了whse引导的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]
The findings shw that 60% f the students chse running as a rutine sprt, while nly 5% and 15% f the students prefer ftball and basketball respectively. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
4.（2022年上海嘉定·统考一模）
Directins: Write an English cmpsitin in 120-150 wrds accrding t the instructins given belw in Chinese.
假设你是光明中学的学生张华。你们学校拟开设劳动课程，现给出如下方案，学校委托学 生会征询大家的意见。
给学生会写一封邮件，内容须包括：
1) 你认为该方案中存在的问题；
2) 你的建议和理由。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear Students’ Unin,
I’m writing t put frward sme advice n the labr curse planned by yu. It is f great benefit fr us students t take a labr curse with an intentin f building up ur bdy and learning mre life skills.
Hwever, accrding t the schedule, the cntent f the labr curse, which I think is nt apprpriate fr the senir 1 students, is suppsed t be adjusted because they shuld be develped sme basic skills f schl life s that they can adapt t the independent schl life quickly.
Furthermre, as far as the time given the labr curse is cncerned, it is nt enugh at all. In rder t pay mre attentin t the labr curse, students shuld be ffered mre time t experience mre activities related t the labr curse.
I’ m deeply cnvinced that as lng as yu take my advice int accunt, this labr curse will be interesting and rewarding.
Yurs sincerely,
Zhang Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给学校学生会写一封邮件，就学校拟开设劳动课程的方案提出问题，并给出建议和理由。
第一步：词汇积累
提出：put frward →cme up with
方案：schedule →plan
此外：furthermre → what’s mre
考虑：take…int accunt →take…int cnsideratin
第二步：句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m writing t put frward sme advice n the labr curse planned by yu.
拓展句：I’m writing t put frward sme advice n the labr curse which is planned by yu.
第三步：高分句式
【高分句型1】
It is f great benefit fr us students t take a labr curse with an intentin f building up ur bdy, learning mre life skills.（运用了it作形式主语，不定式短语作真正主语）
【高分句型2】
Hwever, accrding t the schedule, the cntent f the labr curse, which I think is nt apprpriate fr the senir 1, is suppsed t be adjusted because they shuld be develped sme basic skills f schl life s that they can adapt t the independent schl life.
（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句，because引导的原因状语从句以及s that引导的目的状语从句）
5. （2022年全国·模拟预测）
假定你是校英文报的记者，近日就某校高中生如何度过暑假做了一次调查，请结合表格信息写一篇调查报告，内容包括：
1. 描述调查结果；
2. 陈述你的看法。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Recently a survey f hw students spent the summer hlidays was carried ut in a senir high schl. As is shwn in the chart, the majrity f students, as many as 71%, devted themselves t studying while 30% went traveling. Students participating in scial practice activities accunt fr 15%, fllwed by 8% wh helped with the husewrk.
The figures suggest there are varius ways t spend the summer hlidays. As far as I’m cncerned, apart frm studying, students shuld spare sme time t relax and explre the wnderful wrld s that they can have well-runded develpment.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就某校高中生如何度过暑假做了一次调查，请结合表格信息写一篇调查报告。
第一步：词汇积累
参加：participate in→ take part in
各种各样的：varius → all kinds f
除了：apart frm→ except
致力于做某事：devted neself t ding→ cmmit neself t ding
第二步：句式拓展
同义句转化
原句：Recently a survey f hw students spent the summer hlidays was carried ut in a senir high schl.
拓展句：Recently a survey, which was carried ut in a senir high schl, is abut hw students spent the summer hlidays.
第三步：高分句式
【高分句型1】
As is shwn in the chart, the majrity f students, as many as 71%, devted themselves t studying while 30% went traveling.（运用了As引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】
As far as I’m cncerned, apart frm studying, students shuld spare sme time t relax and explre the wnderful wrld s that they can have well-runded develpment.（运用了s that引导的目的状语从句。）
6.（2022年湖南邵阳·高三统考期中）
学校英文报正在开展以Water pllutin为题的讨论，请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇英文报道，内容包括：
1. 水污染的原因描述；
2. 水污染的危害；
3. 你的建议。
注意：
1.词数80左右；2.首句已给出，不计入总词数。
With the develpment f sciety, water pllutin is getting mre and mre serius.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
With the develpment f sciety, water pllutin is getting mre and mre serius. There are many reasns cntributing t this prblem.
As can be easily seen frm the chart, half f the water pllutin is caused by factries. 35% cmes frm agriculture while nly 5% is frm ur families. Other reasns which result in this pllutin accunt fr 10%. Plluted water bdies nt nly d harm t animals and plants, they als have a lng-lasting effect n humans.
We shuld take sme measures t fight against water pllutin. First f all, we must draw public attentin t the prblem. Besides, mre strict laws shuld be passed t help reduce water pllutin. All in all, nly when everybdy takes actin t stp the pllutin will the prblem be slved.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于图表作文。学校英文报正在开展以Water pllutin为题的讨论，请考生使用图表中的调查结果写一篇英文报道。
第一步：词汇积累
导致：result in→ lead t
此外：besides→ what’s mre
采取措施：take measures→ take steps
解决：slve→ settle
第二步：句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：There are many reasns cntributing t this prblem.
拓展句：There are many reasns that cntribute t this prblem.
第三步：高分句式
【高分句型1】
As can be easily seen frm the chart, half f the water pllutin is caused by factries.（运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】
Other reasns which result in this pllutin accunt fr 10%.（运用了which引导的限制性定语从句）
7.（2022年陕西渭南·高三统考）
某英文报社开展感恩活动，要求每位同学在日常生活中为父母做些家务。请你以“Husewrk”为题，根据下面图表信息，用英文写一篇短文。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Husewrk
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【答案】
Husewrk is unavidable fr every family. Generally speaking, it is taken by ur parents. They lve us s much that they dn’t usually ask us t d husewrk, but they are hard-wrking and feel tired after wrk, s we are suppsed t help them as much as we can. As a student, we can still d sme things at hme. We can start with thrwing rubbish. Als, it’s a gd idea t help clean the rm. Finally, we’d better frm the habit f washing ur wn clthes. In my pinin, we can’t take it fr granted that ur parents shuld take all the husewrk, we shuld always give a helping hand whenever we can.
【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生就家务问题写一篇英文短文。
第一步：词汇积累
不可避免的：unavidable→ mandatry
尽可能多地：as much as we can→ as much as pssible
应该：are suppsed t→ shuld
此外： Als → In additin
第二步：句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：As a student, we can still d sme things at hme.
拓展句：As a student, there are still sme things we can d at hme.
第三步：高分句式
【高分句型1】
They lve us s much that they dn’t usually ask us t d husewrk, but they are hard-wrking and feel tired after wrk, s we are suppsed t help them as much as we can.（运用了结果状语从句）
【高分句型2】
we can’t take it fr granted that ur parents shuld take all the husewrk, we shuld always give a helping hand whenever we can.（运用了时间状语从句和宾语从句）
8.（2022年上海嘉定·高三专题练习）
某校对中学生课余活动进行了调查，结果如图所示。请根据图表1提供的信息描述学生每天的课余活动，并针对图表2中任何一个数据所反映的情况谈谈你的观点。
生词：图表chart
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【答案】
As is shwn in Chart 1, n daily basis, the majrity f Chinese middle schl students devte nearly 100 minutes t hmewrk, whereas they spend less and less time n watching TV, enjying music, using cmputers, physical exercise and husehld chre, rughly 50, 34, 30, 25 and 12 minutes respectively.
I’ve t say that either Chart 1 r Chart 2 reflects a mst wrrying scial phenmenn. In Chart 2 I find that ding hmewrk takes up almst 40% f the children’s ff-schl time. Under such circumstances, the students simply cannt spare enugh time fr fun things, thus lsing the prime time t cultivate their sprts, cultural and spiritual hbbies, nt t say anything f their artistic develpment. When the students have becme test machines, can we expect them t grw up mentally and physically healthy?
On behalf f children, I sincerely appeal fr less academic lad and mre leisure activities.
【导语】本文是图表作文。要求考生对中学生课余活动进行的调查结果谈谈个人的观点。
第一步：词汇积累
据显示：As is shwn→It is shwn that
令人担心的：wrrying→wrrisme
占据：take up→ccupy
有趣的：fun→interesting
第二步：句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：On behalf f children, I sincerely appeal fr less academic lad and mre leisure activities.
拓展句：On behalf f children, I sincerely appeal fr the fact that there will be less academic lad and mre leisure activities
第三步：高分句式
【高分句型1】
As is shwn in Chart 1, n daily basis, the majrity f Chinese middle schl students devte nearly 100 minutes t hmewrk, whereas they spend less and less time n watching TV, enjying music, using cmputers, physical exercise and husehld chre, rughly 50, 34, 30, 25 and 12 minutes respectively.（由as引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】
I’ve t say that either Chart 1 r Chart 2 reflects a mst wrrying scial phenmenn.（由that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型3】
In Chart 2, I find that ding hmewrk takes up almst 40% f the children’s ff-schl time.（由that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型4】
When the students have becme test machines, can we expect them t grw up mentally and physically healthy?（由When引导的时间状语从句）
9.（2022年广东佛山·高三统考专题练习）
学校英文报正在开展以Means f Transprtatin Chice为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
城市居民出行方式调查结果(人数百分比)
1.出行方式选择状况描述；
2.简单评论。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.短文的题目和首句已为你写好，请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Means f Transprtatin Chice
Nwadays, there are varius means f transprtatin fr peple t chse fr their daily needs.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Means f Transprtatin Chice
Nwadays, there are varius means f transprtatin fr peple t chse fr their daily needs. Accrding t a survey cnducted recently amng city residents, the percent f peple wh chse private cars is as high as 49.70% while 29.10% take public transprtatin like buses r subways. Thse wh chse t g n ft nly accunt fr 2.60%. The rest (18.60%) prefer ther means f transprtatin.
As the figures f the chart shw, cmpared with public transprtatin, private cars are still a prime ptin fr mst city residents, prbably due t its incmparable cnvenience, which is a disturbing trend if we take envirnmental prtectin int cnsideratin.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。要求考生根据图表写一篇以Means f Transprtatin Chice为题的调查报告。
第一步：词汇积累
依据：Accrding t→in accrdance with
实施：cnduct→carry ut
最近：recently→lately
选择：ptin→chice
第二步：句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The rest (18.60%) prefer ther means f transprtatin.
拓展句：The rest, which accunt fr 18.60%, prefer ther means f transprtatin.
第三步：高分句式
【高分句型1】Accrding t a survey cnducted recently amng city residents, the percent f peple wh chse private cars is as high as 49.70% while 29.10% take public transprtatin like buses r subways.（由wh引导的定语从句）
【高分句型2】
Thse wh chse t g n ft nly accunt fr 2.60%.（由wh引导的定语从句）
【高分句型3】
As the figures f the chart shw, cmpared with public transprtatin, private cars are still a prime ptin fr mst city residents, prbably due t its incmparable cnvenience, which is a disturbing trend if we take envirnmental prtectin int cnsideratin.（由As引导的定语从句，which引导的定语从句和if引导的条件状语从句）
10.（2022年河南安阳宝丰一高联考）
假期社区活动你调查了某科技企业人员构成，请参照下列图表将调查结果发表在学校英文报上。
内容包括：
1. 调查结果概述；
2. 对人员构成做出评价；
3. 对此现象提出看法。
注意：
1. 词数100左右;
2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。
参考词汇：大学本科生 Undergraduate 大学专科生 Junir cllege students 硕士生 Master student
Persnnel Cmpsitin f an Enterprise
Nwadays, with the high demand f skills in the enterprise, there is an increase in the advanced wrkers with a higher diplma.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Persnnel Cmpsitin f an Enterprise
Nwadays, with the high demand f skills in the enterprise, there is an increase in the advanced wrkers with a higher diplma.
It can easily be seen that the percentage f wrkers with high diplmas is the main frmatin f the enterprise. Undergraduates cver 28% f the whle staff. Als, there are respectively 33% master students and 39% junir cllege students.
As far as I’m cncerned, it is a trend that in the near future, peple with n advanced knwledge can nt find their dream wrk, since with the develpment f science and technlgy, there are critical demands fr wrkers. Fr us students, it is ur duty t study mre knwledge and skills t meet the needs f sciety. Only when we are equipped with enugh knwledge and mre abilities can we get n well in sciety.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于图表作文。要求考生根据某科技企业人员构成图表，将调查结果发表在学校英文报上，内容包括：调查结果概述、对人员构成做出评价和对此现象提出看法。
第一步：词汇积累
依我看来：As far as I’m cncerned → In my pinin
需求：needs→ demands
足够的：enugh →adequate
职责：duty→respnsibility
第二步：句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Fr us students, it is ur duty t study mre knwledge and skills t meet the needs f sciety.
拓展句：Fr us students, we shuld study mre knwledge and skills s that we can meet the needs f sciety.
第三步：高分句式
【高分句型1】
It can easily be seen that the percentage f wrkers with high diplmas is the main frmatin f the enterprise.（运用了it作形式主语，that引导主语从句）
【高分句型2】
Only when we are equipped with enugh knwledge and mre abilities can we get n well in sciety.（运用了部分倒装结构）锻炼方式
人数占比
跑步
60%
足球
5%
篮球
15%
其他
20%
内容
高一：电器使用和维护 高二：植物种植与养护
高三：物品整理和收纳
时间
每学期最后两周，每周 2 整天
地点
理科实验专用教室
暑期活动类别
人数占比
学习
71%
外出旅游
30%
参加社会实践
15%
帮忙做家务
8%