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广东省东莞市某校2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期中教学自查试卷
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这是一份广东省东莞市某校2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期中教学自查试卷，共19页。试卷主要包含了情景对话，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，句子翻译，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母编号填写在横线上,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Jeff: Kate, d yu like swimming?
Kate: 1．
Jeff: Really? 2．
Kate: Yes, I d. But I want t knw if there are any rules in yur club.
Jeff: Yes, there are. Fr example (例如), we have t g t the club every Sunday.
Kate: 3．
Jeff: Yes, I can. But my friends have t shw their ID cards.
Kate: 4．
Jeff: It's nt far. It takes 10 minutes by bike.
Kate: Well, I'll think abut it. 5．
Jeff: See yu.
二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
语法选择
Hell, I'm Abel. We have sme clubs in 6． schl-the music club,the chess club,the sprts club and s n. Many bys want 7． the sprts club.What sprts can they 8． ? They can play basketball, vlleyball and tennis,and they 9． basketball best(最). They think it's interesting and 10． . We all knw Jhn is 11． great basketball player in ur schl. Bys want t be a basketball player 12． him. Sme 13． als like playing basketball. Can yu play basketball? If nt,I can tell yu hw. I'm in the basketball club. I can play it 14． .It's nt easy t be a gd player. But 15． yu wrk hard and ften play it, yu can d it well.
6．A．weB．urC．usD．urs
7．A．jinedB．jinC．t jinD．jining
8．A．playB．playedC．playingD．plays
9．A．will lveB．lvedC．lvesD．lve
10．A．relaxedB．relaxingC．mre relaxedD．mre relaxing
11．A．theB．anC．aD．/
12．A．frB．likeC．abutD．with
13．A．girlsB．girlC．girl'sD．girls
14．A．bestB．betterC．wellD．gd
15．A．afterB．whenC．befreD．if
三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)
完形填空
Hw d yu usually g t wrk? By bus? My 16． have different ways f ging utside.My parents wrk in a hspital.It 17． ur hme, s they g t wrk by car. The car ride 18． abut 45 minutes. My sister has a clthes stre. It's abut 2 kilmeters frm her 19． t ur hme. She ges there n ft ever day. She thinks 20． is gd fr health. I'm a middle schl student. I take the schl bus t schl.Many students think taking the schl bus is 21． But I dn't think s, 22． I can talk with my classmates n a bus. It gives me a lt f 23． . I enjy every 24． f it. What abut yur family? 25． d yu ft g utside? D yu have the same way?
16．A． familyB．friendsC． teachersD．classmates
17．A． is near tB．is different frm
C．is far frmD． is similar t
18．A．findsB．takesC．getsD．wants
19．A．clubB．rmC． schlD．stre
20．A．ridingB． walkingC． drivingD． playing
21．A．quickB． easyC． difficultD．bring
22．A．sB．andC． becauseD．but
23．A．timeB．funC． lveD． help
24．A．minuteB． dayC．weekD．mnth
25．A．WhenB．WhyC．WhereD．Hw
四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
阅读理解
Dear Dave,
I'm nt happy. There are t many rules in my family. It isn't fair. I have t get up at five 'clck every mrning. I can't arrive late fr schl. I have t be there at eight 'clck. I have t cme back hme after schl because I have t d my hmewrk. In the evening I can't watch TV because I have t help my mther make dinner and wash the dishes. I have t g t bed befre ten 'clck. On weekends, I have t stay at hme. On Saturday mrning I have t clean my rm and wash my clthes. On Saturday afternn, I have t g t the Children's Palace t learn the pian.
D yu have lts f rules? Are they fair?
Yur friend,
Alice
26．Wh is the letter frm?
A．Dave.B．Alice.
C．Dave's mther.D．Alice's mther.
27．What time des Alice have t get up?
A．At five 'clck.B．At eight 'clck.
C．At ten 'clck.D．At eleven 'clck.
28．What des Alice have t d n Saturday mrning?
A．Wash the dishes.B．Watch TV.
C．Wash her clthes.D．Learn the pian.
29．Why des Alice g t the Children's Palace?
A．T meet friends.B．T learn math.
C．T learn the pian.D．T play ftball.
30．Why is Alice s unhappy?
A．Because she isn't feeling well.
B．Because she has nthing t d n weekends.
C．Because there are s many rules in her schl.
D．Because there are s many rules in her family.
阅读理解
I'm Bb. My favrite sprt is basketball because it is very exciting. Basketball is easy t learn and it is gd fr ur health. We can grw taller if we play basketball ften. Als it keeps us healthy. I play basketball three times a week. Often I play it in my schl. I ften play it with my friends r I may play it myself smetimes. I feel very happy when I play basketball at schl with my friends. Smetimes I play basketball n the playgrund near my hme. If yu play basketball very well, yu can jin the basketball team. If yu win the basketball match,yu can get a prize. And yu may becme a famus basketball star in the future.
31．Bb likes basketball best because it's
A．cheapB．excitingC．gdD．easy
32．Hw many times des Bb play basketball every week?
A．Five times.B．Three times.C．Fur times.D．Six times.
33．Bb ften plays basketball
A．himselfB．with his friends
C．with his cusinsD．with his parents
34．What des the underlined wrd"prize"mean in Chinese?
A．包B．钱C．球D．奖
35．The best title fr the passage is"____".
A．A Basketball PlayerB．My Favrite Sprt
C．A Basketball StarD．A Basketball Match
阅读理解
五、单词拼写（每空1分，共10分）请用以下单词的正确形式填空，并将正确的答案写在答题卡对应的题目上。
41．Linda is a(n) (美国的）girl .She can (说）English well.
42．That (故事) is nt （真实的） .
43．The rm is very （脏的）.Let's （打扫） it nw.
44．I want t （学习）t swim. Can yu （教）me.
45．The （长颈鹿）has fur （腿） .
六、句子翻译(10分)
46．她怎么去上学？
47．我们必须按时上课。
48．你为什么不喜欢老虎？
49．他正在看报纸吗？
50．我现在正在打扫房间。
七、短文填空（5分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。
I am a middle schl student. I am in N. 11 Middle Schl.
There are many schl 51． in ur schl. Fr example,we must cme t schl n time. We can't arrive late fr class. We have t 52． schl unifrms t schl every day. We can't eat r drink in the classrm. We must eat and drink in the dining hall. We can't listen t music in the classrm. We must 53． t music in the music rm.
I think ur schl rules are t strict thugh(尽管)they are gd fr us. We shuld be allwed t chse ur wn clthes. That will make us mre cmfrtable (舒服的).We shuldn't have t 54． hmewrk t d every day. But ther students think the rules can help us study 55． .
八、读写综合(15分)
回答问题
56．What des Tina like t d in her free time?
57．What d Jeff and Mike ften fight abut?
58．Why des Mary nly watch TV n the weekend?
59．When des Mary's favrite prgram start?
60．Wh desn't like watching TV?
61． 书面表达
假如你是李华，现在是晚上七点钟，你班的美国留学生Jenny在微信中询问你们全家人在干什么，她是否适合在此时拜访。请你根据下表提示给Jenny回复，告诉她你们全家人的活动，并欢迎她的到来。
作文要求:1.回复内容须包含表格提供的信息，可适当发挥。2.60 词左右。
答案解析部分
广东省东莞市某校2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期中教学自查试卷
一、情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母编号填写在横线上,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Jeff: Kate, d yu like swimming?
Kate: 1．
Jeff: Really? 2．
Kate: Yes, I d. But I want t knw if there are any rules in yur club.
Jeff: Yes, there are. Fr example (例如), we have t g t the club every Sunday.
Kate: 3．
Jeff: Yes, I can. But my friends have t shw their ID cards.
Kate: 4．
Jeff: It's nt far. It takes 10 minutes by bike.
Kate: Well, I'll think abut it. 5．
Jeff: See yu.
【答案】1．F；2．B；3．A；4．E；5．C
【知识点】其他语篇类型；询问喜好；礼貌用语；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】 这是一段关于游泳俱乐部及其规则的对话。Jeff询问Kate是否喜欢游泳，并邀请她加入他们的游泳俱乐部。Kate表示对游泳很感兴趣，并询问了关于俱乐部的一些规定，特别是关于是否可以带朋友去以及俱乐部的位置。
【点评】考查补全对话。在回答问题后，要仔细检查自己的回答，确保没有遗漏或错误。可以再次阅读题目，确认自己的回答是否符合题目要求。
1．根据问句d yu like swimming？可知这是一般疑问句，所以要用yes或者 n 来回答，选项F"是的，这是我最喜欢的运动。"符合语境，故答案为：F。
2．根据答句Yes，I d.可知上文是一般疑问句，且问句中含有助动词d，选项B：你想加入我们的游泳俱乐部吗？"符合语境，故答案为：B。
3．根据答句Yes, I can.可知上文是一般疑问句，且问句中含有情态动词can，选项A"你能带你的朋友去俱乐部吗？"符合语境，故答案为：A。
4．根据答句It's nt far. It takes 10minutes by bike.可知上文要问有多远，选项E"从这里到俱乐部有多远？"符合语境，故答案为：E。
5．根据答句See yu.可知上文应是和对方说再见，选项C"再见"符合语境，故答案为：C。
二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
语法选择
Hell, I'm Abel. We have sme clubs in 6． schl-the music club,the chess club,the sprts club and s n. Many bys want 7． the sprts club.What sprts can they 8． ? They can play basketball, vlleyball and tennis,and they 9． basketball best(最). They think it's interesting and 10． . We all knw Jhn is 11． great basketball player in ur schl. Bys want t be a basketball player 12． him. Sme 13． als like playing basketball. Can yu play basketball? If nt,I can tell yu hw. I'm in the basketball club. I can play it 14． .It's nt easy t be a gd player. But 15． yu wrk hard and ften play it, yu can d it well.
6．A．weB．urC．usD．urs
7．A．jinedB．jinC．t jinD．jining
8．A．playB．playedC．playingD．plays
9．A．will lveB．lvedC．lvesD．lve
10．A．relaxedB．relaxingC．mre relaxedD．mre relaxing
11．A．theB．anC．aD．/
12．A．frB．likeC．abutD．with
13．A．girlsB．girlC．girl'sD．girls
14．A．bestB．betterC．wellD．gd
15．A．afterB．whenC．befreD．if
【答案】6．B；7．C；8．A；9．D；10．B；11．C；12．B；13．A；14．C；15．D
【知识点】其他语篇类型；常见运动项目
【解析】【分析】 这是一篇关于学校俱乐部和篮球运动的描述。文章主要讲述了学校的不同俱乐部、学生们对体育运动的喜好、以及篮球运动的魅力 。
【点评】考查语法选择。平时多积累单词、词组和语法知识，提高自己的英语水平，从而在做题时更加得心应手。
6．句意：我们学校有一些俱乐部——音乐俱乐部、象棋俱乐部、体育俱乐部等等。A.我们，人称代词主格，B.我们的，形容词性物主代词，C.我们，人称代词宾格，D.我们的，名词性物主代词，schl为名词，前用形容词性物主代词。故答案为：B。
7．句意：许多男孩想参加体育俱乐部。A.加入，动词过去式，B.加入，动词原形，C.加入，动词不定式，D.加入，动名词，want t d想要做某事，固定搭配。故答案为：C。
8．句意：他们能玩什么运动？A.玩，动词原形，B.玩，动词过去式，C.玩，动名词，D.玩，动词的第三人称单数形式，can为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故答案为：A。
9．句意：他们会打篮球、排球和网球，他们最爱篮球。A.爱，一般将来时，B.爱，动词过去式，C.爱，动词第三人称单数形式，D.爱，动词原形，一般现在时中they后谓语动词用原形。故答案为：D。
10．句意：他们认为它有趣令人放松。A.放松的，B.令人放松的，C.更加放松的，D.更令人放松的，根据interesting可知用形容词原级，修饰物用relaxing。故答案为：B。
11．句意：我们都知道林书豪是一个不错的篮球运动员。A.定冠词，B.不定冠词，用于元音音素前，C.不定冠词，用于辅音音素前，D.零冠词，辅音音素前用不定冠词a表示一个。故答案为：C。
12．句意：男孩们想成为像他一样的篮球运动员。A.为了，B.像，C.大约，D.和，结合句意，男孩们想成为像他一样的篮球运动员。故答案为：B。
13．句意：A.女孩，复数名词，B.女孩，单数名词，C.女孩的，单数名词所有格，D.女孩的，复数名词所有格，一些女孩也喜欢打篮球。sme后跟可数名词用复数，根据like可知缺少主语，用名词复数。故答案为：A。
14．句意：我能打得很好。A.最好的，B.更好的，C.好地，D.好的，play为使用动词，用副词修饰，结合句意，可知能打得很好，用原级。故答案为：C。
15．连词辨析。句意：但如果你努力工作，经常玩它，你可以做得很好。A.之后，B.当……时候，C.之前，D.如果，结合句意，可知用if引导条件状语从句。故答案为：D。
三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)
完形填空
Hw d yu usually g t wrk? By bus? My 16． have different ways f ging utside.My parents wrk in a hspital.It 17． ur hme, s they g t wrk by car. The car ride 18． abut 45 minutes. My sister has a clthes stre. It's abut 2 kilmeters frm her 19． t ur hme. She ges there n ft ever day. She thinks 20． is gd fr health. I'm a middle schl student. I take the schl bus t schl.Many students think taking the schl bus is 21． But I dn't think s, 22． I can talk with my classmates n a bus. It gives me a lt f 23． . I enjy every 24． f it. What abut yur family? 25． d yu ft g utside? D yu have the same way?
16．A． familyB．friendsC． teachersD．classmates
17．A． is near tB．is different frm
C．is far frmD． is similar t
18．A．findsB．takesC．getsD．wants
19．A．clubB．rmC． schlD．stre
20．A．ridingB． walkingC． drivingD． playing
21．A．quickB． easyC． difficultD．bring
22．A．sB．andC． becauseD．but
23．A．timeB．funC． lveD． help
24．A．minuteB． dayC．weekD．mnth
25．A．WhenB．WhyC．WhereD．Hw
【答案】16．A；17．C；18．B；19．D；20．B；21．D；22．C；23．B；24．A；25．D
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】 这是一篇关于不同家庭成员出行方式的完形填空。
【点评】考查完形填空，在填空时，可以通过排除法来确定答案。如果某个选项与前后文的意思明显不符，或者与文章的主题和结构不符，那么可以排除这个选项，从而缩小答案的范围。
16．句意：我的家人出门有不同的方式。A. 家人 ；B.朋友； C. 老师 ；D.班级，后文讲述我们一家，可知此处应为"家人"这一含义，故答案为：A。
17．句意：它离我家很远，所以他们开车上班。 A.、is near t 接近；B、is different frm 与……不同；C、 is far frm 离……远；D.、is similar t 与...相似；根据s they g t wrk by car可知，医院离家远，因此他们开车上班，故答案为：C。
18．句意：车程大约需要45分钟。 A. finds 发现；B. takes 花费 ；C. gets 得到；D. wants 想要；句子描述的是车程所需的时间，常用句型it takes sb sme time t d sth，故答案为：B。
19．句意：从她的服装店到我们家大约2公里。 A. club 俱乐部 ；B. rm 房间 ；C. schl 学校 ；D. stre 商店；根据My sister has a clthes stre.可知，此处指的是从她的商店到家，故答案为：D。
20．句意：她认为步行对健康有益。 A. riding 骑行 ；B. walking 步行 ；C. driving 驾驶 ；D. playing 玩耍；句子提到She ges there n ft every day.所以此处指的是步行，故答案为：B。
21．句意：许多学生认为乘坐校车很无聊。 A. quick 快的 ；B. easy 容易的 ；C. difficult 困难的 ；D. bring 无聊的；句子中Many students think taking the schl bus is……和 But I dn't think s,说明很多学生认为坐校车是某种负面的评价，而根据后文作者的观点，可知此处应是负面的描述，故答案为：D。
22．句意：但我不这么认为，因为我可以在公交车上和同学聊天。A. s 因此 ；B. and 并且； C. because 因为 ；D. but 但是；根据I dn't think s.和I can talk with my classmates n the bus.可知，前后句是转折关系，故答案为：C。
23．句意：它给我带来了很多乐趣。 A. time 时间 ；B. fun 乐趣 ；C. lve 爱 ；D. help 帮助；句子中提到It gives me a lt f…，且后文提到作者享受这一过程，因此应是指乐趣，故答案为：B。
24．句意：我享受其中的每一分钟。A. minute 分钟 ；B. day 天 ；C. week 周 ；D. mnth 月；句子中描述的是作者享受坐校车的每一刻，所以应该是每一分钟，故答案为：A。
25．句意：你通常如何外出？ A. When 什么时候 ；B. Why 为什么； C. Where 哪里 ；D. Hw 怎样；句子问的是外出的方式，即"你通常怎样外出？"，故答案为：D。
四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
阅读理解
Dear Dave,
I'm nt happy. There are t many rules in my family. It isn't fair. I have t get up at five 'clck every mrning. I can't arrive late fr schl. I have t be there at eight 'clck. I have t cme back hme after schl because I have t d my hmewrk. In the evening I can't watch TV because I have t help my mther make dinner and wash the dishes. I have t g t bed befre ten 'clck. On weekends, I have t stay at hme. On Saturday mrning I have t clean my rm and wash my clthes. On Saturday afternn, I have t g t the Children's Palace t learn the pian.
D yu have lts f rules? Are they fair?
Yur friend,
Alice
26．Wh is the letter frm?
A．Dave.B．Alice.
C．Dave's mther.D．Alice's mther.
27．What time des Alice have t get up?
A．At five 'clck.B．At eight 'clck.
C．At ten 'clck.D．At eleven 'clck.
28．What des Alice have t d n Saturday mrning?
A．Wash the dishes.B．Watch TV.
C．Wash her clthes.D．Learn the pian.
29．Why des Alice g t the Children's Palace?
A．T meet friends.B．T learn math.
C．T learn the pian.D．T play ftball.
30．Why is Alice s unhappy?
A．Because she isn't feeling well.
B．Because she has nthing t d n weekends.
C．Because there are s many rules in her schl.
D．Because there are s many rules in her family.
【答案】26．B
27．A
28．C
29．C
30．D
【知识点】日常活动；细节理解；书信、电子邮件
阅读理解
I'm Bb. My favrite sprt is basketball because it is very exciting. Basketball is easy t learn and it is gd fr ur health. We can grw taller if we play basketball ften. Als it keeps us healthy. I play basketball three times a week. Often I play it in my schl. I ften play it with my friends r I may play it myself smetimes. I feel very happy when I play basketball at schl with my friends. Smetimes I play basketball n the playgrund near my hme. If yu play basketball very well, yu can jin the basketball team. If yu win the basketball match,yu can get a prize. And yu may becme a famus basketball star in the future.
31．Bb likes basketball best because it's
A．cheapB．excitingC．gdD．easy
32．Hw many times des Bb play basketball every week?
A．Five times.B．Three times.C．Fur times.D．Six times.
33．Bb ften plays basketball
A．himselfB．with his friends
C．with his cusinsD．with his parents
34．What des the underlined wrd"prize"mean in Chinese?
A．包B．钱C．球D．奖
35．The best title fr the passage is"____".
A．A Basketball PlayerB．My Favrite Sprt
C．A Basketball StarD．A Basketball Match
【答案】31．B
32．B
33．B
34．D
35．B
【知识点】记叙文；业余活动；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
阅读理解
【答案】36．D；37．B；38．E；39．G；40．C
【知识点】日常活动；推理判断
【解析】【分析】 本文介绍了不同人的兴趣爱好和职业特点。Linda喜欢在周末听音乐；Jim热爱观看音乐类电视节目；Helen喜欢在公园里做运动，因为这让她感到很放松；Cindy非常喜欢动物，特别是熊猫，她房间里有很多熊猫的照片；Zhang Ming是一所中学的数学老师，和学生在一起让他感到快乐。文章通过这些个人的故事展示了人们多样化的兴趣和职业选择，以及这些兴趣和职业给他们带来的快乐和满足感。
【点评】考查阅读理解，答案选项可能会使用文章中的同义词或者改写句子，因此要注意上下文和词汇替换。如果某个选项与文章内容明显不符，可以先排除。通过排除法，可以缩小答案范围，提高正确率。
36．细节匹配题。 根据题干，句意为"我是琳达，我喜欢在周末听音乐。"D项意为"今天是周日，一个女孩正在她的房间里听小苹果，这个音乐让她很开心。"可知D项符合题意，故答案为：D。
37．兴趣匹配题。 根据题干，句意为"我是吉姆，我喜欢看与音乐有关的电视节目。"B项意为"一个小男孩现在正在客厅里，他正在看电视节目《歌手》。"可知B项符合题意，故答案为：B。
38．场景匹配题。 根据题干，句意为"我是海伦，我喜欢做运动，这对我来说很放松。"E项意为"看！一个女孩正在公园里和她的朋友在跑步。"可知E项符合题意，故答案为：E。
39．兴趣匹配题。 根据题干，句意为"我是辛迪，我喜欢动物。熊猫是我的最爱，我房间里有许多它们的照片。"G项意为"许多人现在在动物园里。那个女孩正在做什么？哦，她正在给熊猫拍照片。"可知G项符合题意，故答案为：G。
40．职业匹配题 。根据题干，句意为"我是张明，我在一所中学教数学。我和我的学生在一起感到很开心。"C项意为"一个人正在上数学课，学生们都在认真地听他讲课。"可知C项符合题意，故答案为：C。
五、单词拼写（每空1分，共10分）请用以下单词的正确形式填空，并将正确的答案写在答题卡对应的题目上。
41．Linda is a(n) (美国的）girl .She can (说）English well.
【答案】American；speak
【知识点】简单形容词；及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：Linda是一个美国女孩。她英语说得很好。美国的，American，形容词；说，speak， 用一个形容词来修饰名词"girl"，表示这个女孩是"美国的"。"American"作为形容词时，意为"美国的"，符合语境。 第二个空 用到一个动词来表达"说"这个动作，且这个动词要能与英语（English）搭配使用。"speak"作为动词时，意为"说；讲"，后面可以接语言作为宾语，如"speak English"，所以"speak"是正确答案。 结合汉语提示和句子语境，故答案为：American；speak。
【点评】考查单词拼写。 仔细阅读题目，确保理解了题意。注意题目中的关键词和语境，以便正确选择正确的单词。注意单词的拼写和大小写。单词拼写错误或者大小写不正确都会导致失分。
42．That (故事) is nt （真实的） .
【答案】stry；true
【知识点】可数名词的单数；简单形容词；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：那个故事不是真实的。故事，stry，名词。真实的，true，形容词。第一个空，根据空格后为系动词is，可知此处需要一个名词单数，应为stry；第二个空，根据空格前为系动词is，可知此处需要一个形容词作表语，应用true。故答案为：stry；true。
【点评】考查单词拼写，多练习，提高单词拼写能力。通过多读多写多练，可以提高单词拼写能力，减少错误。
43．The rm is very （脏的）.Let's （打扫） it nw.
【答案】dirty；clean
【知识点】动词原形；简单形容词；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】 句意：这个房间很脏。让我们现在打扫它吧。 脏的，dirty，形容词；打扫，clean，动词。第一个空，根据空格前为系动词is，此处需要一个形容词作表语，应用dirty。第二个空，根据let sb d sth，让某人做某事，可知此处需要动词原形，应用clean。故答案为：dirty；clean。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意单词的词性和形式。有些单词在不同词性和形式下有不同的拼写，需要根据题目中的语境选择正确的形式。
44．I want t （学习）t swim. Can yu （教）me.
【答案】learn；teach
【知识点】动词原形；动词不定式；can, culd表示请求、许可；及物动词
45．The （长颈鹿）has fur （腿） .
【答案】giraffe；legs
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；其他语法一致形式；可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】 句意：长颈鹿有四条腿。 长颈鹿，giraffe ，名词；腿 ，leg，名词。第一个空， 根据空格后谓语动词为has，第三人称单数形式，可知此处应用名词单数，应用giraffe。第二个空，根据空格前为数词fur，可知此处应用名词复数形式，应用legs。故答案为：giraffe；legs。
【点评】考查单词拼写，结合所给提示，确保选择最恰当的词汇。
六、句子翻译(10分)
46．她怎么去上学？
【答案】Hw des she g/get t schl?
【知识点】汉译英；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；特殊疑问句；其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示，可知，她，作主语，用主格she；怎么，用hw，疑问词，位于句首要大写；去上学，用g/get t schl。由句意可知，强调经常发生的动作，用一般现在时，结构是特殊疑问句，语序为：疑问词+一般疑问句，g/get为行为动词，疑问句要借助于助动词d，主语she，用助动词des，谓语动词用动词原形。故答案为：Hw des she g/get t schl?
【点评】考查句子翻译，在翻译单词之前，需要确保已经理解了单词的意思。如果不确定单词的意思，可以通过上下文或其他方法来推断。
47．我们必须按时上课。
【答案】We must be n time fr class.
【知识点】汉译英；介词短语；肯定陈述句；must, have t表示必须
【解析】【分析】 根据汉语提示，可知，我们，作主格，用人称代词主格we；必须，情态动词must，后接动词原形；按时，用n time；上课，用be fr class，准时上课，用be n time fr class。根据句意，可知本句是陈述句，故答案为： We must be n time fr class.
【点评】考查句子翻译，掌握一定的词汇量：翻译时，如果对单词的汉语意思很熟悉，但不知道对应的英文单词，可以尝试通过词根词缀等方法来猜测英文单词。同样，如果对单词的英文意思很熟悉，但不知道对应的汉语单词，也可以通过类似的方法来猜测汉语单词。
48．你为什么不喜欢老虎？
【答案】Why dn't yu like tigers?
【知识点】汉译英；规则变化的可数名词复数；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；特殊疑问句；其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】询问原因用特殊疑问词why，位于句首要大写；你，yu，主格代词；喜欢，like，动词；老虎，tiger，可数名词，这里泛指，所以用复数形式。句子为疑问句语序，疑问词+一般疑问句，询问的是"不喜欢"，要在助动词后加nt，主语yu，用助动词dn't，后接动词原形。故答案为： Why dn't yu like tigers?
【点评】考查句子翻译，注意词性和语法：在翻译过程中，要考虑单词的词性以及汉语和英语之间的语法差异。例如，汉语中的动词在英语中可能变成动词或名词，或者汉语中的形容词在英语中可能变成副词。
49．他正在看报纸吗？
【答案】Is he reading a newspaper?
【知识点】汉译英；一般疑问句；现在进行时
【解析】【分析】 他，he，主格代词。看报纸，read a newspaper。根据"正在"，可知句子为现在进行时，所以要使用be + ding的结构，主语是he，be动词用is。 由于是一般疑问句，使用疑问句语序，要提前be动词。故答案为： Is he reading a newspaper?
【点评】考查句子翻译，注意句子结构：翻译过程中需要注意句子结构，确保翻译出来的句子符合英语的语法规则和表达习惯。
50．我现在正在打扫房间。
【答案】I am cleaning my rm nw.
【知识点】汉译英；现在分词；现在进行时；其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】我，I，主格代词。打扫房间，clean the rm。我的，my，形容词性物主代词。现在，nw，副词。结合语境正在，可知为正在进行时， 描述当前正在进行的动作。由be动词（am/is/are）+动词的-ing形式构成，主语是I，be动词用am。 故答案为： I am cleaning my rm nw.
【点评】考查句子翻译，注意拼写和标点符号：在翻译单词时，需要注意单词的拼写和标点符号，确保翻译出来的单词和原单词一致。
七、短文填空（5分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。
I am a middle schl student. I am in N. 11 Middle Schl.
There are many schl 51． in ur schl. Fr example,we must cme t schl n time. We can't arrive late fr class. We have t 52． schl unifrms t schl every day. We can't eat r drink in the classrm. We must eat and drink in the dining hall. We can't listen t music in the classrm. We must 53． t music in the music rm.
I think ur schl rules are t strict thugh(尽管)they are gd fr us. We shuld be allwed t chse ur wn clthes. That will make us mre cmfrtable (舒服的).We shuldn't have t 54． hmewrk t d every day. But ther students think the rules can help us study 55． .
【答案】51．rules；52．wear；53．listen；54．much；55．well
【知识点】议论文；校园文化
【解析】【分析】 本文描述了一个中学生对其所在学校（N.11中学）的校规的看法。文中列举了学校的一些具体规定，如准时到校、穿校服上学、不在教室吃喝和听音乐等，并表达了作者对这些规定过于严格的看法，同时提到其他学生认为这些规定有助于他们更好地学习。整体而言，文章主要探讨了学生对学校规则的不同看法和态度。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意词性：在阅读文章时，要关注每个空格前后的单词词性，以便在选择填空单词时能正确匹配词性。例如，空格前面是名词，后面是动词，那么填入的单词应该是形容词或者副词。
51．句意：我们学校有很多校规。 根据There are many schl以及后文列举的具体规定，可知此处描述的是学校的许多"规定"，用ruler，可数名词，空格前有many，修饰可数名词复数rules，故答案为：rules。
52．句意：我们每天必须穿校服上学。 根据We have t…schl unifrms t schl every day.可知，我们需要"穿"校服上学，用wear，动词，固定搭配have t d sth，用动词原形wear，故答案为：wear。
53．句意：我们必须在音乐室听音乐。 根据We must…t music in the music rm.以及常识，可知听音乐需要"听"这个动作，用listen，动词，情态动词must，后接动词原形，故答案为：listen。
54．句意：我们每天不应该有太多的作业要做。 跟据We shuldn't have t…hmewrk t d every day.中的t和不可数名词hmewrk，可知需要表达的是"太多的作业"，用形容词much，故答案为：much。
55．句意：但其他学生认为这些规则可以帮助我们学得好。 根据But ther students think the rules can help us study…，可知此处表达的是这些规则可以帮助我们"很好地"学习，用副词well作状语，故答案为：well。
八、读写综合(15分)
回答问题
56．What des Tina like t d in her free time?
57．What d Jeff and Mike ften fight abut?
58．Why des Mary nly watch TV n the weekend?
59．When des Mary's favrite prgram start?
60．Wh desn't like watching TV?
【答案】56．She likes reading bks.
57．They fight abut what prgrams t watch.
58．Because she desn't have much time t d it n schl days.
59．It starts at 8:20.
60．Tina.
【知识点】议论文；日常活动
61． 书面表达
假如你是李华，现在是晚上七点钟，你班的美国留学生Jenny在微信中询问你们全家人在干什么，她是否适合在此时拜访。请你根据下表提示给Jenny回复，告诉她你们全家人的活动，并欢迎她的到来。
作文要求:1.回复内容须包含表格提供的信息，可适当发挥。2.60 词左右。
【答案】Welcme t my hme, Jenny. All f my family are at hme nw. I'm reading a bk. My brther is ding his hmewrk. My mther is washing the dishes and my father is drinking tea. What abut my grandma? She is watching TV in the living rm. Yu can cme nw and I think we can have great fun.
【知识点】提纲作文；记叙文；日常活动
A. Can yu take yur friends t the club?
B. D yu want t jin ur swimming club?
C. See yu.
D. Yu're right.
E. Hw far is it frm here t the club?
F. Yes, it's my favrite sprt.
36． I am Linda. I like listening t music n the weekend.
37． I'm Jim. I lve watching TV shws abut music.
38． I'm Helen. I like ding sprts in the park.It is very relaxing fr me.
39． I'm Cindy.I lve animals. Pandas are my favrite.Many phts f them are in my rm.
40． I am Zhang Ming. I teach math in a middle schl. I feel happy t be with my students.
A. There is a beautiful wman. She is teaching sme girls t dance in a dance club.
B. A by is in the living rm nw. He is watching the TV shw Singer.
C.A man is having a math class. The students are listening t him carefully.
D.Tday is Sunday. A girl is listening t Little Apple in her rm. The music makes her very happy.
E. Lk! A girl is running with her friend in the park.
F. It is eight 'clck nw. Lk! Sme students are studying in the classrm.
G.Many peple are in the z nw. What is that girl ding?Oh,she is taking phts f the pandas.
student well many wear listen time rule
We have a televisin, but usually we dn't watch it. Smetimes my father watches it in the evening. Fr me, I dn't like watching TV.I like reading bks in my free time.
Tina
I like watching TV. My brther Mike and my sister Cindy lve it, t.I like prgrams abut animals,and Mike likes prgrams abut science. S I ften fight with Mike abut what prgrams t watch. But Cindy never fights with us,because she likes all prgrams n TV.
Jeff
I like watching TV but I dn't watch it ften. I nly watch TV n the weekend, because I dn't have much time t d it n schl days.My favrite prgram is n Saturday evening. It starts at 8:20. It's very interesting and it helps me t relax.
Mary
家庭成员
活动
我
读书
弟弟
写作业
妈妈
清洗餐具
爸爸
喝茶
奶奶
看电视
A. Can yu take yur friends t the club?
B. D yu want t jin ur swimming club?
C. See yu.
D. Yu're right.
E. Hw far is it frm here t the club?
F. Yes, it's my favrite sprt.
36． I am Linda. I like listening t music n the weekend.
37． I'm Jim. I lve watching TV shws abut music.
38． I'm Helen. I like ding sprts in the park.It is very relaxing fr me.
39． I'm Cindy.I lve animals. Pandas are my favrite.Many phts f them are in my rm.
40． I am Zhang Ming. I teach math in a middle schl. I feel happy t be with my students.
A. There is a beautiful wman. She is teaching sme girls t dance in a dance club.
B. A by is in the living rm nw. He is watching the TV shw Singer.
C.A man is having a math class. The students are listening t him carefully.
D.Tday is Sunday. A girl is listening t Little Apple in her rm. The music makes her very happy.
E. Lk! A girl is running with her friend in the park.
F. It is eight 'clck nw. Lk! Sme students are studying in the classrm.
G.Many peple are in the z nw. What is that girl ding?Oh,she is taking phts f the pandas.
student well many wear listen time rule
We have a televisin, but usually we dn't watch it. Smetimes my father watches it in the evening. Fr me, I dn't like watching TV.I like reading bks in my free time.
Tina
I like watching TV. My brther Mike and my sister Cindy lve it, t.I like prgrams abut animals,and Mike likes prgrams abut science. S I ften fight with Mike abut what prgrams t watch. But Cindy never fights with us,because she likes all prgrams n TV.
Jeff
I like watching TV but I dn't watch it ften. I nly watch TV n the weekend, because I dn't have much time t d it n schl days.My favrite prgram is n Saturday evening. It starts at 8:20. It's very interesting and it helps me t relax.
Mary
家庭成员
活动
我
读书
弟弟
写作业
妈妈
清洗餐具
爸爸
喝茶
奶奶
看电视
一、情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母编号填写在横线上,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Jeff: Kate, d yu like swimming?
Kate: 1．
Jeff: Really? 2．
Kate: Yes, I d. But I want t knw if there are any rules in yur club.
Jeff: Yes, there are. Fr example (例如), we have t g t the club every Sunday.
Kate: 3．
Jeff: Yes, I can. But my friends have t shw their ID cards.
Kate: 4．
Jeff: It's nt far. It takes 10 minutes by bike.
Kate: Well, I'll think abut it. 5．
Jeff: See yu.
二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
语法选择
Hell, I'm Abel. We have sme clubs in 6． schl-the music club,the chess club,the sprts club and s n. Many bys want 7． the sprts club.What sprts can they 8． ? They can play basketball, vlleyball and tennis,and they 9． basketball best(最). They think it's interesting and 10． . We all knw Jhn is 11． great basketball player in ur schl. Bys want t be a basketball player 12． him. Sme 13． als like playing basketball. Can yu play basketball? If nt,I can tell yu hw. I'm in the basketball club. I can play it 14． .It's nt easy t be a gd player. But 15． yu wrk hard and ften play it, yu can d it well.
6．A．weB．urC．usD．urs
7．A．jinedB．jinC．t jinD．jining
8．A．playB．playedC．playingD．plays
9．A．will lveB．lvedC．lvesD．lve
10．A．relaxedB．relaxingC．mre relaxedD．mre relaxing
11．A．theB．anC．aD．/
12．A．frB．likeC．abutD．with
13．A．girlsB．girlC．girl'sD．girls
14．A．bestB．betterC．wellD．gd
15．A．afterB．whenC．befreD．if
三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)
完形填空
Hw d yu usually g t wrk? By bus? My 16． have different ways f ging utside.My parents wrk in a hspital.It 17． ur hme, s they g t wrk by car. The car ride 18． abut 45 minutes. My sister has a clthes stre. It's abut 2 kilmeters frm her 19． t ur hme. She ges there n ft ever day. She thinks 20． is gd fr health. I'm a middle schl student. I take the schl bus t schl.Many students think taking the schl bus is 21． But I dn't think s, 22． I can talk with my classmates n a bus. It gives me a lt f 23． . I enjy every 24． f it. What abut yur family? 25． d yu ft g utside? D yu have the same way?
16．A． familyB．friendsC． teachersD．classmates
17．A． is near tB．is different frm
C．is far frmD． is similar t
18．A．findsB．takesC．getsD．wants
19．A．clubB．rmC． schlD．stre
20．A．ridingB． walkingC． drivingD． playing
21．A．quickB． easyC． difficultD．bring
22．A．sB．andC． becauseD．but
23．A．timeB．funC． lveD． help
24．A．minuteB． dayC．weekD．mnth
25．A．WhenB．WhyC．WhereD．Hw
四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
阅读理解
Dear Dave,
I'm nt happy. There are t many rules in my family. It isn't fair. I have t get up at five 'clck every mrning. I can't arrive late fr schl. I have t be there at eight 'clck. I have t cme back hme after schl because I have t d my hmewrk. In the evening I can't watch TV because I have t help my mther make dinner and wash the dishes. I have t g t bed befre ten 'clck. On weekends, I have t stay at hme. On Saturday mrning I have t clean my rm and wash my clthes. On Saturday afternn, I have t g t the Children's Palace t learn the pian.
D yu have lts f rules? Are they fair?
Yur friend,
Alice
26．Wh is the letter frm?
A．Dave.B．Alice.
C．Dave's mther.D．Alice's mther.
27．What time des Alice have t get up?
A．At five 'clck.B．At eight 'clck.
C．At ten 'clck.D．At eleven 'clck.
28．What des Alice have t d n Saturday mrning?
A．Wash the dishes.B．Watch TV.
C．Wash her clthes.D．Learn the pian.
29．Why des Alice g t the Children's Palace?
A．T meet friends.B．T learn math.
C．T learn the pian.D．T play ftball.
30．Why is Alice s unhappy?
A．Because she isn't feeling well.
B．Because she has nthing t d n weekends.
C．Because there are s many rules in her schl.
D．Because there are s many rules in her family.
阅读理解
I'm Bb. My favrite sprt is basketball because it is very exciting. Basketball is easy t learn and it is gd fr ur health. We can grw taller if we play basketball ften. Als it keeps us healthy. I play basketball three times a week. Often I play it in my schl. I ften play it with my friends r I may play it myself smetimes. I feel very happy when I play basketball at schl with my friends. Smetimes I play basketball n the playgrund near my hme. If yu play basketball very well, yu can jin the basketball team. If yu win the basketball match,yu can get a prize. And yu may becme a famus basketball star in the future.
31．Bb likes basketball best because it's
A．cheapB．excitingC．gdD．easy
32．Hw many times des Bb play basketball every week?
A．Five times.B．Three times.C．Fur times.D．Six times.
33．Bb ften plays basketball
A．himselfB．with his friends
C．with his cusinsD．with his parents
34．What des the underlined wrd"prize"mean in Chinese?
A．包B．钱C．球D．奖
35．The best title fr the passage is"____".
A．A Basketball PlayerB．My Favrite Sprt
C．A Basketball StarD．A Basketball Match
阅读理解
五、单词拼写（每空1分，共10分）请用以下单词的正确形式填空，并将正确的答案写在答题卡对应的题目上。
41．Linda is a(n) (美国的）girl .She can (说）English well.
42．That (故事) is nt （真实的） .
43．The rm is very （脏的）.Let's （打扫） it nw.
44．I want t （学习）t swim. Can yu （教）me.
45．The （长颈鹿）has fur （腿） .
六、句子翻译(10分)
46．她怎么去上学？
47．我们必须按时上课。
48．你为什么不喜欢老虎？
49．他正在看报纸吗？
50．我现在正在打扫房间。
七、短文填空（5分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。
I am a middle schl student. I am in N. 11 Middle Schl.
There are many schl 51． in ur schl. Fr example,we must cme t schl n time. We can't arrive late fr class. We have t 52． schl unifrms t schl every day. We can't eat r drink in the classrm. We must eat and drink in the dining hall. We can't listen t music in the classrm. We must 53． t music in the music rm.
I think ur schl rules are t strict thugh(尽管)they are gd fr us. We shuld be allwed t chse ur wn clthes. That will make us mre cmfrtable (舒服的).We shuldn't have t 54． hmewrk t d every day. But ther students think the rules can help us study 55． .
八、读写综合(15分)
回答问题
56．What des Tina like t d in her free time?
57．What d Jeff and Mike ften fight abut?
58．Why des Mary nly watch TV n the weekend?
59．When des Mary's favrite prgram start?
60．Wh desn't like watching TV?
61． 书面表达
假如你是李华，现在是晚上七点钟，你班的美国留学生Jenny在微信中询问你们全家人在干什么，她是否适合在此时拜访。请你根据下表提示给Jenny回复，告诉她你们全家人的活动，并欢迎她的到来。
作文要求:1.回复内容须包含表格提供的信息，可适当发挥。2.60 词左右。
答案解析部分
广东省东莞市某校2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期中教学自查试卷
一、情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母编号填写在横线上,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Jeff: Kate, d yu like swimming?
Kate: 1．
Jeff: Really? 2．
Kate: Yes, I d. But I want t knw if there are any rules in yur club.
Jeff: Yes, there are. Fr example (例如), we have t g t the club every Sunday.
Kate: 3．
Jeff: Yes, I can. But my friends have t shw their ID cards.
Kate: 4．
Jeff: It's nt far. It takes 10 minutes by bike.
Kate: Well, I'll think abut it. 5．
Jeff: See yu.
【答案】1．F；2．B；3．A；4．E；5．C
【知识点】其他语篇类型；询问喜好；礼貌用语；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】 这是一段关于游泳俱乐部及其规则的对话。Jeff询问Kate是否喜欢游泳，并邀请她加入他们的游泳俱乐部。Kate表示对游泳很感兴趣，并询问了关于俱乐部的一些规定，特别是关于是否可以带朋友去以及俱乐部的位置。
【点评】考查补全对话。在回答问题后，要仔细检查自己的回答，确保没有遗漏或错误。可以再次阅读题目，确认自己的回答是否符合题目要求。
1．根据问句d yu like swimming？可知这是一般疑问句，所以要用yes或者 n 来回答，选项F"是的，这是我最喜欢的运动。"符合语境，故答案为：F。
2．根据答句Yes，I d.可知上文是一般疑问句，且问句中含有助动词d，选项B：你想加入我们的游泳俱乐部吗？"符合语境，故答案为：B。
3．根据答句Yes, I can.可知上文是一般疑问句，且问句中含有情态动词can，选项A"你能带你的朋友去俱乐部吗？"符合语境，故答案为：A。
4．根据答句It's nt far. It takes 10minutes by bike.可知上文要问有多远，选项E"从这里到俱乐部有多远？"符合语境，故答案为：E。
5．根据答句See yu.可知上文应是和对方说再见，选项C"再见"符合语境，故答案为：C。
二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
语法选择
Hell, I'm Abel. We have sme clubs in 6． schl-the music club,the chess club,the sprts club and s n. Many bys want 7． the sprts club.What sprts can they 8． ? They can play basketball, vlleyball and tennis,and they 9． basketball best(最). They think it's interesting and 10． . We all knw Jhn is 11． great basketball player in ur schl. Bys want t be a basketball player 12． him. Sme 13． als like playing basketball. Can yu play basketball? If nt,I can tell yu hw. I'm in the basketball club. I can play it 14． .It's nt easy t be a gd player. But 15． yu wrk hard and ften play it, yu can d it well.
6．A．weB．urC．usD．urs
7．A．jinedB．jinC．t jinD．jining
8．A．playB．playedC．playingD．plays
9．A．will lveB．lvedC．lvesD．lve
10．A．relaxedB．relaxingC．mre relaxedD．mre relaxing
11．A．theB．anC．aD．/
12．A．frB．likeC．abutD．with
13．A．girlsB．girlC．girl'sD．girls
14．A．bestB．betterC．wellD．gd
15．A．afterB．whenC．befreD．if
【答案】6．B；7．C；8．A；9．D；10．B；11．C；12．B；13．A；14．C；15．D
【知识点】其他语篇类型；常见运动项目
【解析】【分析】 这是一篇关于学校俱乐部和篮球运动的描述。文章主要讲述了学校的不同俱乐部、学生们对体育运动的喜好、以及篮球运动的魅力 。
【点评】考查语法选择。平时多积累单词、词组和语法知识，提高自己的英语水平，从而在做题时更加得心应手。
6．句意：我们学校有一些俱乐部——音乐俱乐部、象棋俱乐部、体育俱乐部等等。A.我们，人称代词主格，B.我们的，形容词性物主代词，C.我们，人称代词宾格，D.我们的，名词性物主代词，schl为名词，前用形容词性物主代词。故答案为：B。
7．句意：许多男孩想参加体育俱乐部。A.加入，动词过去式，B.加入，动词原形，C.加入，动词不定式，D.加入，动名词，want t d想要做某事，固定搭配。故答案为：C。
8．句意：他们能玩什么运动？A.玩，动词原形，B.玩，动词过去式，C.玩，动名词，D.玩，动词的第三人称单数形式，can为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故答案为：A。
9．句意：他们会打篮球、排球和网球，他们最爱篮球。A.爱，一般将来时，B.爱，动词过去式，C.爱，动词第三人称单数形式，D.爱，动词原形，一般现在时中they后谓语动词用原形。故答案为：D。
10．句意：他们认为它有趣令人放松。A.放松的，B.令人放松的，C.更加放松的，D.更令人放松的，根据interesting可知用形容词原级，修饰物用relaxing。故答案为：B。
11．句意：我们都知道林书豪是一个不错的篮球运动员。A.定冠词，B.不定冠词，用于元音音素前，C.不定冠词，用于辅音音素前，D.零冠词，辅音音素前用不定冠词a表示一个。故答案为：C。
12．句意：男孩们想成为像他一样的篮球运动员。A.为了，B.像，C.大约，D.和，结合句意，男孩们想成为像他一样的篮球运动员。故答案为：B。
13．句意：A.女孩，复数名词，B.女孩，单数名词，C.女孩的，单数名词所有格，D.女孩的，复数名词所有格，一些女孩也喜欢打篮球。sme后跟可数名词用复数，根据like可知缺少主语，用名词复数。故答案为：A。
14．句意：我能打得很好。A.最好的，B.更好的，C.好地，D.好的，play为使用动词，用副词修饰，结合句意，可知能打得很好，用原级。故答案为：C。
15．连词辨析。句意：但如果你努力工作，经常玩它，你可以做得很好。A.之后，B.当……时候，C.之前，D.如果，结合句意，可知用if引导条件状语从句。故答案为：D。
三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)
完形填空
Hw d yu usually g t wrk? By bus? My 16． have different ways f ging utside.My parents wrk in a hspital.It 17． ur hme, s they g t wrk by car. The car ride 18． abut 45 minutes. My sister has a clthes stre. It's abut 2 kilmeters frm her 19． t ur hme. She ges there n ft ever day. She thinks 20． is gd fr health. I'm a middle schl student. I take the schl bus t schl.Many students think taking the schl bus is 21． But I dn't think s, 22． I can talk with my classmates n a bus. It gives me a lt f 23． . I enjy every 24． f it. What abut yur family? 25． d yu ft g utside? D yu have the same way?
16．A． familyB．friendsC． teachersD．classmates
17．A． is near tB．is different frm
C．is far frmD． is similar t
18．A．findsB．takesC．getsD．wants
19．A．clubB．rmC． schlD．stre
20．A．ridingB． walkingC． drivingD． playing
21．A．quickB． easyC． difficultD．bring
22．A．sB．andC． becauseD．but
23．A．timeB．funC． lveD． help
24．A．minuteB． dayC．weekD．mnth
25．A．WhenB．WhyC．WhereD．Hw
【答案】16．A；17．C；18．B；19．D；20．B；21．D；22．C；23．B；24．A；25．D
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】 这是一篇关于不同家庭成员出行方式的完形填空。
【点评】考查完形填空，在填空时，可以通过排除法来确定答案。如果某个选项与前后文的意思明显不符，或者与文章的主题和结构不符，那么可以排除这个选项，从而缩小答案的范围。
16．句意：我的家人出门有不同的方式。A. 家人 ；B.朋友； C. 老师 ；D.班级，后文讲述我们一家，可知此处应为"家人"这一含义，故答案为：A。
17．句意：它离我家很远，所以他们开车上班。 A.、is near t 接近；B、is different frm 与……不同；C、 is far frm 离……远；D.、is similar t 与...相似；根据s they g t wrk by car可知，医院离家远，因此他们开车上班，故答案为：C。
18．句意：车程大约需要45分钟。 A. finds 发现；B. takes 花费 ；C. gets 得到；D. wants 想要；句子描述的是车程所需的时间，常用句型it takes sb sme time t d sth，故答案为：B。
19．句意：从她的服装店到我们家大约2公里。 A. club 俱乐部 ；B. rm 房间 ；C. schl 学校 ；D. stre 商店；根据My sister has a clthes stre.可知，此处指的是从她的商店到家，故答案为：D。
20．句意：她认为步行对健康有益。 A. riding 骑行 ；B. walking 步行 ；C. driving 驾驶 ；D. playing 玩耍；句子提到She ges there n ft every day.所以此处指的是步行，故答案为：B。
21．句意：许多学生认为乘坐校车很无聊。 A. quick 快的 ；B. easy 容易的 ；C. difficult 困难的 ；D. bring 无聊的；句子中Many students think taking the schl bus is……和 But I dn't think s,说明很多学生认为坐校车是某种负面的评价，而根据后文作者的观点，可知此处应是负面的描述，故答案为：D。
22．句意：但我不这么认为，因为我可以在公交车上和同学聊天。A. s 因此 ；B. and 并且； C. because 因为 ；D. but 但是；根据I dn't think s.和I can talk with my classmates n the bus.可知，前后句是转折关系，故答案为：C。
23．句意：它给我带来了很多乐趣。 A. time 时间 ；B. fun 乐趣 ；C. lve 爱 ；D. help 帮助；句子中提到It gives me a lt f…，且后文提到作者享受这一过程，因此应是指乐趣，故答案为：B。
24．句意：我享受其中的每一分钟。A. minute 分钟 ；B. day 天 ；C. week 周 ；D. mnth 月；句子中描述的是作者享受坐校车的每一刻，所以应该是每一分钟，故答案为：A。
25．句意：你通常如何外出？ A. When 什么时候 ；B. Why 为什么； C. Where 哪里 ；D. Hw 怎样；句子问的是外出的方式，即"你通常怎样外出？"，故答案为：D。
四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
阅读理解
Dear Dave,
I'm nt happy. There are t many rules in my family. It isn't fair. I have t get up at five 'clck every mrning. I can't arrive late fr schl. I have t be there at eight 'clck. I have t cme back hme after schl because I have t d my hmewrk. In the evening I can't watch TV because I have t help my mther make dinner and wash the dishes. I have t g t bed befre ten 'clck. On weekends, I have t stay at hme. On Saturday mrning I have t clean my rm and wash my clthes. On Saturday afternn, I have t g t the Children's Palace t learn the pian.
D yu have lts f rules? Are they fair?
Yur friend,
Alice
26．Wh is the letter frm?
A．Dave.B．Alice.
C．Dave's mther.D．Alice's mther.
27．What time des Alice have t get up?
A．At five 'clck.B．At eight 'clck.
C．At ten 'clck.D．At eleven 'clck.
28．What des Alice have t d n Saturday mrning?
A．Wash the dishes.B．Watch TV.
C．Wash her clthes.D．Learn the pian.
29．Why des Alice g t the Children's Palace?
A．T meet friends.B．T learn math.
C．T learn the pian.D．T play ftball.
30．Why is Alice s unhappy?
A．Because she isn't feeling well.
B．Because she has nthing t d n weekends.
C．Because there are s many rules in her schl.
D．Because there are s many rules in her family.
【答案】26．B
27．A
28．C
29．C
30．D
【知识点】日常活动；细节理解；书信、电子邮件
阅读理解
I'm Bb. My favrite sprt is basketball because it is very exciting. Basketball is easy t learn and it is gd fr ur health. We can grw taller if we play basketball ften. Als it keeps us healthy. I play basketball three times a week. Often I play it in my schl. I ften play it with my friends r I may play it myself smetimes. I feel very happy when I play basketball at schl with my friends. Smetimes I play basketball n the playgrund near my hme. If yu play basketball very well, yu can jin the basketball team. If yu win the basketball match,yu can get a prize. And yu may becme a famus basketball star in the future.
31．Bb likes basketball best because it's
A．cheapB．excitingC．gdD．easy
32．Hw many times des Bb play basketball every week?
A．Five times.B．Three times.C．Fur times.D．Six times.
33．Bb ften plays basketball
A．himselfB．with his friends
C．with his cusinsD．with his parents
34．What des the underlined wrd"prize"mean in Chinese?
A．包B．钱C．球D．奖
35．The best title fr the passage is"____".
A．A Basketball PlayerB．My Favrite Sprt
C．A Basketball StarD．A Basketball Match
【答案】31．B
32．B
33．B
34．D
35．B
【知识点】记叙文；业余活动；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
阅读理解
【答案】36．D；37．B；38．E；39．G；40．C
【知识点】日常活动；推理判断
【解析】【分析】 本文介绍了不同人的兴趣爱好和职业特点。Linda喜欢在周末听音乐；Jim热爱观看音乐类电视节目；Helen喜欢在公园里做运动，因为这让她感到很放松；Cindy非常喜欢动物，特别是熊猫，她房间里有很多熊猫的照片；Zhang Ming是一所中学的数学老师，和学生在一起让他感到快乐。文章通过这些个人的故事展示了人们多样化的兴趣和职业选择，以及这些兴趣和职业给他们带来的快乐和满足感。
【点评】考查阅读理解，答案选项可能会使用文章中的同义词或者改写句子，因此要注意上下文和词汇替换。如果某个选项与文章内容明显不符，可以先排除。通过排除法，可以缩小答案范围，提高正确率。
36．细节匹配题。 根据题干，句意为"我是琳达，我喜欢在周末听音乐。"D项意为"今天是周日，一个女孩正在她的房间里听小苹果，这个音乐让她很开心。"可知D项符合题意，故答案为：D。
37．兴趣匹配题。 根据题干，句意为"我是吉姆，我喜欢看与音乐有关的电视节目。"B项意为"一个小男孩现在正在客厅里，他正在看电视节目《歌手》。"可知B项符合题意，故答案为：B。
38．场景匹配题。 根据题干，句意为"我是海伦，我喜欢做运动，这对我来说很放松。"E项意为"看！一个女孩正在公园里和她的朋友在跑步。"可知E项符合题意，故答案为：E。
39．兴趣匹配题。 根据题干，句意为"我是辛迪，我喜欢动物。熊猫是我的最爱，我房间里有许多它们的照片。"G项意为"许多人现在在动物园里。那个女孩正在做什么？哦，她正在给熊猫拍照片。"可知G项符合题意，故答案为：G。
40．职业匹配题 。根据题干，句意为"我是张明，我在一所中学教数学。我和我的学生在一起感到很开心。"C项意为"一个人正在上数学课，学生们都在认真地听他讲课。"可知C项符合题意，故答案为：C。
五、单词拼写（每空1分，共10分）请用以下单词的正确形式填空，并将正确的答案写在答题卡对应的题目上。
41．Linda is a(n) (美国的）girl .She can (说）English well.
【答案】American；speak
【知识点】简单形容词；及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：Linda是一个美国女孩。她英语说得很好。美国的，American，形容词；说，speak， 用一个形容词来修饰名词"girl"，表示这个女孩是"美国的"。"American"作为形容词时，意为"美国的"，符合语境。 第二个空 用到一个动词来表达"说"这个动作，且这个动词要能与英语（English）搭配使用。"speak"作为动词时，意为"说；讲"，后面可以接语言作为宾语，如"speak English"，所以"speak"是正确答案。 结合汉语提示和句子语境，故答案为：American；speak。
【点评】考查单词拼写。 仔细阅读题目，确保理解了题意。注意题目中的关键词和语境，以便正确选择正确的单词。注意单词的拼写和大小写。单词拼写错误或者大小写不正确都会导致失分。
42．That (故事) is nt （真实的） .
【答案】stry；true
【知识点】可数名词的单数；简单形容词；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：那个故事不是真实的。故事，stry，名词。真实的，true，形容词。第一个空，根据空格后为系动词is，可知此处需要一个名词单数，应为stry；第二个空，根据空格前为系动词is，可知此处需要一个形容词作表语，应用true。故答案为：stry；true。
【点评】考查单词拼写，多练习，提高单词拼写能力。通过多读多写多练，可以提高单词拼写能力，减少错误。
43．The rm is very （脏的）.Let's （打扫） it nw.
【答案】dirty；clean
【知识点】动词原形；简单形容词；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】 句意：这个房间很脏。让我们现在打扫它吧。 脏的，dirty，形容词；打扫，clean，动词。第一个空，根据空格前为系动词is，此处需要一个形容词作表语，应用dirty。第二个空，根据let sb d sth，让某人做某事，可知此处需要动词原形，应用clean。故答案为：dirty；clean。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意单词的词性和形式。有些单词在不同词性和形式下有不同的拼写，需要根据题目中的语境选择正确的形式。
44．I want t （学习）t swim. Can yu （教）me.
【答案】learn；teach
【知识点】动词原形；动词不定式；can, culd表示请求、许可；及物动词
45．The （长颈鹿）has fur （腿） .
【答案】giraffe；legs
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；其他语法一致形式；可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】 句意：长颈鹿有四条腿。 长颈鹿，giraffe ，名词；腿 ，leg，名词。第一个空， 根据空格后谓语动词为has，第三人称单数形式，可知此处应用名词单数，应用giraffe。第二个空，根据空格前为数词fur，可知此处应用名词复数形式，应用legs。故答案为：giraffe；legs。
【点评】考查单词拼写，结合所给提示，确保选择最恰当的词汇。
六、句子翻译(10分)
46．她怎么去上学？
【答案】Hw des she g/get t schl?
【知识点】汉译英；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；特殊疑问句；其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示，可知，她，作主语，用主格she；怎么，用hw，疑问词，位于句首要大写；去上学，用g/get t schl。由句意可知，强调经常发生的动作，用一般现在时，结构是特殊疑问句，语序为：疑问词+一般疑问句，g/get为行为动词，疑问句要借助于助动词d，主语she，用助动词des，谓语动词用动词原形。故答案为：Hw des she g/get t schl?
【点评】考查句子翻译，在翻译单词之前，需要确保已经理解了单词的意思。如果不确定单词的意思，可以通过上下文或其他方法来推断。
47．我们必须按时上课。
【答案】We must be n time fr class.
【知识点】汉译英；介词短语；肯定陈述句；must, have t表示必须
【解析】【分析】 根据汉语提示，可知，我们，作主格，用人称代词主格we；必须，情态动词must，后接动词原形；按时，用n time；上课，用be fr class，准时上课，用be n time fr class。根据句意，可知本句是陈述句，故答案为： We must be n time fr class.
【点评】考查句子翻译，掌握一定的词汇量：翻译时，如果对单词的汉语意思很熟悉，但不知道对应的英文单词，可以尝试通过词根词缀等方法来猜测英文单词。同样，如果对单词的英文意思很熟悉，但不知道对应的汉语单词，也可以通过类似的方法来猜测汉语单词。
48．你为什么不喜欢老虎？
【答案】Why dn't yu like tigers?
【知识点】汉译英；规则变化的可数名词复数；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；特殊疑问句；其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】询问原因用特殊疑问词why，位于句首要大写；你，yu，主格代词；喜欢，like，动词；老虎，tiger，可数名词，这里泛指，所以用复数形式。句子为疑问句语序，疑问词+一般疑问句，询问的是"不喜欢"，要在助动词后加nt，主语yu，用助动词dn't，后接动词原形。故答案为： Why dn't yu like tigers?
【点评】考查句子翻译，注意词性和语法：在翻译过程中，要考虑单词的词性以及汉语和英语之间的语法差异。例如，汉语中的动词在英语中可能变成动词或名词，或者汉语中的形容词在英语中可能变成副词。
49．他正在看报纸吗？
【答案】Is he reading a newspaper?
【知识点】汉译英；一般疑问句；现在进行时
【解析】【分析】 他，he，主格代词。看报纸，read a newspaper。根据"正在"，可知句子为现在进行时，所以要使用be + ding的结构，主语是he，be动词用is。 由于是一般疑问句，使用疑问句语序，要提前be动词。故答案为： Is he reading a newspaper?
【点评】考查句子翻译，注意句子结构：翻译过程中需要注意句子结构，确保翻译出来的句子符合英语的语法规则和表达习惯。
50．我现在正在打扫房间。
【答案】I am cleaning my rm nw.
【知识点】汉译英；现在分词；现在进行时；其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】我，I，主格代词。打扫房间，clean the rm。我的，my，形容词性物主代词。现在，nw，副词。结合语境正在，可知为正在进行时， 描述当前正在进行的动作。由be动词（am/is/are）+动词的-ing形式构成，主语是I，be动词用am。 故答案为： I am cleaning my rm nw.
【点评】考查句子翻译，注意拼写和标点符号：在翻译单词时，需要注意单词的拼写和标点符号，确保翻译出来的单词和原单词一致。
七、短文填空（5分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。
I am a middle schl student. I am in N. 11 Middle Schl.
There are many schl 51． in ur schl. Fr example,we must cme t schl n time. We can't arrive late fr class. We have t 52． schl unifrms t schl every day. We can't eat r drink in the classrm. We must eat and drink in the dining hall. We can't listen t music in the classrm. We must 53． t music in the music rm.
I think ur schl rules are t strict thugh(尽管)they are gd fr us. We shuld be allwed t chse ur wn clthes. That will make us mre cmfrtable (舒服的).We shuldn't have t 54． hmewrk t d every day. But ther students think the rules can help us study 55． .
【答案】51．rules；52．wear；53．listen；54．much；55．well
【知识点】议论文；校园文化
【解析】【分析】 本文描述了一个中学生对其所在学校（N.11中学）的校规的看法。文中列举了学校的一些具体规定，如准时到校、穿校服上学、不在教室吃喝和听音乐等，并表达了作者对这些规定过于严格的看法，同时提到其他学生认为这些规定有助于他们更好地学习。整体而言，文章主要探讨了学生对学校规则的不同看法和态度。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意词性：在阅读文章时，要关注每个空格前后的单词词性，以便在选择填空单词时能正确匹配词性。例如，空格前面是名词，后面是动词，那么填入的单词应该是形容词或者副词。
51．句意：我们学校有很多校规。 根据There are many schl以及后文列举的具体规定，可知此处描述的是学校的许多"规定"，用ruler，可数名词，空格前有many，修饰可数名词复数rules，故答案为：rules。
52．句意：我们每天必须穿校服上学。 根据We have t…schl unifrms t schl every day.可知，我们需要"穿"校服上学，用wear，动词，固定搭配have t d sth，用动词原形wear，故答案为：wear。
53．句意：我们必须在音乐室听音乐。 根据We must…t music in the music rm.以及常识，可知听音乐需要"听"这个动作，用listen，动词，情态动词must，后接动词原形，故答案为：listen。
54．句意：我们每天不应该有太多的作业要做。 跟据We shuldn't have t…hmewrk t d every day.中的t和不可数名词hmewrk，可知需要表达的是"太多的作业"，用形容词much，故答案为：much。
55．句意：但其他学生认为这些规则可以帮助我们学得好。 根据But ther students think the rules can help us study…，可知此处表达的是这些规则可以帮助我们"很好地"学习，用副词well作状语，故答案为：well。
八、读写综合(15分)
回答问题
56．What des Tina like t d in her free time?
57．What d Jeff and Mike ften fight abut?
58．Why des Mary nly watch TV n the weekend?
59．When des Mary's favrite prgram start?
60．Wh desn't like watching TV?
【答案】56．She likes reading bks.
57．They fight abut what prgrams t watch.
58．Because she desn't have much time t d it n schl days.
59．It starts at 8:20.
60．Tina.
【知识点】议论文；日常活动
61． 书面表达
假如你是李华，现在是晚上七点钟，你班的美国留学生Jenny在微信中询问你们全家人在干什么，她是否适合在此时拜访。请你根据下表提示给Jenny回复，告诉她你们全家人的活动，并欢迎她的到来。
作文要求:1.回复内容须包含表格提供的信息，可适当发挥。2.60 词左右。
【答案】Welcme t my hme, Jenny. All f my family are at hme nw. I'm reading a bk. My brther is ding his hmewrk. My mther is washing the dishes and my father is drinking tea. What abut my grandma? She is watching TV in the living rm. Yu can cme nw and I think we can have great fun.
【知识点】提纲作文；记叙文；日常活动
A. Can yu take yur friends t the club?
B. D yu want t jin ur swimming club?
C. See yu.
D. Yu're right.
E. Hw far is it frm here t the club?
F. Yes, it's my favrite sprt.
36． I am Linda. I like listening t music n the weekend.
37． I'm Jim. I lve watching TV shws abut music.
38． I'm Helen. I like ding sprts in the park.It is very relaxing fr me.
39． I'm Cindy.I lve animals. Pandas are my favrite.Many phts f them are in my rm.
40． I am Zhang Ming. I teach math in a middle schl. I feel happy t be with my students.
A. There is a beautiful wman. She is teaching sme girls t dance in a dance club.
B. A by is in the living rm nw. He is watching the TV shw Singer.
C.A man is having a math class. The students are listening t him carefully.
D.Tday is Sunday. A girl is listening t Little Apple in her rm. The music makes her very happy.
E. Lk! A girl is running with her friend in the park.
F. It is eight 'clck nw. Lk! Sme students are studying in the classrm.
G.Many peple are in the z nw. What is that girl ding?Oh,she is taking phts f the pandas.
student well many wear listen time rule
We have a televisin, but usually we dn't watch it. Smetimes my father watches it in the evening. Fr me, I dn't like watching TV.I like reading bks in my free time.
Tina
I like watching TV. My brther Mike and my sister Cindy lve it, t.I like prgrams abut animals,and Mike likes prgrams abut science. S I ften fight with Mike abut what prgrams t watch. But Cindy never fights with us,because she likes all prgrams n TV.
Jeff
I like watching TV but I dn't watch it ften. I nly watch TV n the weekend, because I dn't have much time t d it n schl days.My favrite prgram is n Saturday evening. It starts at 8:20. It's very interesting and it helps me t relax.
Mary
家庭成员
活动
我
读书
弟弟
写作业
妈妈
清洗餐具
爸爸
喝茶
奶奶
看电视
A. Can yu take yur friends t the club?
B. D yu want t jin ur swimming club?
C. See yu.
D. Yu're right.
E. Hw far is it frm here t the club?
F. Yes, it's my favrite sprt.
36． I am Linda. I like listening t music n the weekend.
37． I'm Jim. I lve watching TV shws abut music.
38． I'm Helen. I like ding sprts in the park.It is very relaxing fr me.
39． I'm Cindy.I lve animals. Pandas are my favrite.Many phts f them are in my rm.
40． I am Zhang Ming. I teach math in a middle schl. I feel happy t be with my students.
A. There is a beautiful wman. She is teaching sme girls t dance in a dance club.
B. A by is in the living rm nw. He is watching the TV shw Singer.
C.A man is having a math class. The students are listening t him carefully.
D.Tday is Sunday. A girl is listening t Little Apple in her rm. The music makes her very happy.
E. Lk! A girl is running with her friend in the park.
F. It is eight 'clck nw. Lk! Sme students are studying in the classrm.
G.Many peple are in the z nw. What is that girl ding?Oh,she is taking phts f the pandas.
student well many wear listen time rule
We have a televisin, but usually we dn't watch it. Smetimes my father watches it in the evening. Fr me, I dn't like watching TV.I like reading bks in my free time.
Tina
I like watching TV. My brther Mike and my sister Cindy lve it, t.I like prgrams abut animals,and Mike likes prgrams abut science. S I ften fight with Mike abut what prgrams t watch. But Cindy never fights with us,because she likes all prgrams n TV.
Jeff
I like watching TV but I dn't watch it ften. I nly watch TV n the weekend, because I dn't have much time t d it n schl days.My favrite prgram is n Saturday evening. It starts at 8:20. It's very interesting and it helps me t relax.
Mary
家庭成员
活动
我
读书
弟弟
写作业
妈妈
清洗餐具
爸爸
喝茶
奶奶
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