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初中英语鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)九年级全册Section A课文内容课件ppt
展开T learn t listen fr the details. T discuss what teenagers shuld(nt) allwed t d. T express yur pinin with I agree and I disagree.If yu like, yu can talk mre abut yur pinin.
What can yu d at schl? What can’t yu d at schl?D yu agree r disagree?
Students shuld nt be allwed t take mbile phnes t schl.
D yu agree r disagree?
Students shuld be allwed t chse their wn clthes.
Students shuld be allwed t d hmewrk with friends.
Students shuld nt be allwed t g ut at night.
Students shuld nt be allwed t have lng hair.
Students shuld nt be allwed t make up.
Students shuld nt be allwed t get their ears pierced.
] v. 扎;刺破;穿透
Students shuld nt be allwed t have part-time jbs.
drive a car
Is there anything that yu are nt allwed t d at schl?
allw V.“允许”,常用结构如下:1.We dn’t allw _______ in the reading rm. A. smke B. t smke C. smking D. t smking2.— Why dn’t yu watch TV at hme? — I’d lve t, but my mther desn’t allw me__ that. A. d B. did C. t d D. ding
复习被动语态常见的几种时态的被动语态的句型。一般现在时: 一般过去时: 情态动词时其构成:
shuld \may\must be allwed t d sthshuld \may\must nt be allwed t d sth
构成:主语 + be + 动词的过去分词
主语 + be ( am / is / are ) +动词的过去分词 + ---.
主语 + was / were + 动词的过去分词 + ---.
主语+情态动词(nt) + be + 动词的.过去分词.
shuld be allwed t d sthshuldn’t be allwed t d sth
应该被允许做某事不应该被允许做某事
A fr agree r D fr disagree.
A: I dn’t think sixteen-year-lds shuld be allwed t drive.B: I agree. They aren’t serius enugh.
Lk at the statements in 1a and make cnversatins.
Sample Dialgue
get their ears pierced
A: I dn’t think twelve-year-lds shuld be allwed t get their ears pierced / wear earring.B: I agree. It’s t silly t wear earrings in the schl.
1. I’m wrried abut yur safety.be wrried abut“为…担忧”,与wrry abut同义。eg.Yu are always hard-wrking, s there’s n need t _____________ the exam.2. Sixteen-year-lds shuld be allwed t get their ears pierced.get ne’s ears pierced “扎耳洞”,此处get是使役动词“使,让”的意思。“get +sth.+过去分词”表示“使某事被做”练习:He wants t get his bike_______.A. repairing B. repaired C. t repair D. t repairing
1b Listening
1.Anna can g t the shpping center by bus.
2.Anna wants t get her ears pierced.
3.Anna wants t chse her wn clthes.
Useful expressins(三)
driver’s licensen way sixteen-year-lds / (sixteen-year-ld teenagers)shuld be allwed t d sth.part-time jbget ne’s ears pierced
get/have sth. dne 使某人被做/让某人做某事
驾驶证绝不行 16岁的青少年 应该被允许做某事兼职工作穿耳洞
Listen again. What are Kathy’s and Mlly’s reasns? Number their reasns in the crrect rder.
____ It lks cl.____ Yung peple need t sleep.____ He needs t spend time with friends. ____ He needs time t d hmewrk.____ It desn’t lk clean.
Make a list f things teenagers shuld and shuld nt be allwed t d. Discuss yur list with yur partner.
A: D yu think teenagers shuld : Yes, I , I ...
2d Rle-play the cnversatin.
Sandy: I’m really excited abut seeing the famus paintings by Picass. Wu Lan: Me, t! I’m glad Mr. Smith chse the art museum fr ur schl trip this year. Sandy: I’m ging t bring my new camera t take lts f phts!Wu Lan: Oh, n. Mr. Smith says we must nt take phts. It’s nt allwed in the museum.
Sandy: That’s t bad! D yu think we may be allwed t take phts if we dn’t use a flash?Wu Lan: Hmm ... I think they just want t prtect the paintings. S if yu dn’t use a light, then it may be OK.Sandy: Yeah. I think we shuld be allwed t d that. I’ll bring my camera anyway.
1. allw sb. t d sth. 允许某人做某事 allw ding sth. 允许做某事 (sb.) be allwed t d sth. (某人)被允许做某事
Language Pints
2. N way! n way 意思是“不;决不,没门”,表示对对方要求 的一种回绝。语气比n重。►Give up ur tea break? N way! 让我们放弃工间休息时间?没门儿!►N way will I g n wrking fr that man. 我不再给那个人工作了。
3. I dn’t think sixteen-year-lds shuld be allwed t drive.我认为16岁的孩子们不应该被准许驾车。英语中有少数表示“猜想、臆断”的实义动词,如think, believe, suppse, imagine等,后面跟含否定意义的宾语从句时,习惯上把从句的否定转移到主句,构成“I dn’t think /…”结构。这种语言现象称为否定转移。
1) 我相信他不会来。 I dn’t believe he will cme.2) 我认为他是不对的。 I dn’t think he is right.3) 句型转换, 每空一词。 I think that he is cming tmrrw. (改为否定句) I ______ think that he ______ cming tmrrw.
sixteen-year-lds 十六岁的孩子们 相当于名词短语 sixteen-year-ld children, “一个16岁孩子”的表达方式: a child f sixteen a child f sixteen years ld a sixteen-year-ld child
4. safety n. 安全;安全性►It’s very imprtant t teach the children abut rad safety. 把交通安全常识教给孩子们是非常重要的。►We’re keeping yu here fr yur wn safety. 我们让你待在这里是为了你自身的安全。►Dn’t wrry abut him. He is in safety. 别担心他,他很安全。
5. get their ears pierced 这是“get+名词(或代词)+过去分词”的句型,意思是“使……被做,请人做……”,表示让别人做某事。此时get 是使役动词。►I can’t get the wrk dne by anybdy. 我找不到人来干这项工作。 ►When are yu ging t get yur hair cut? 你打算什么时候去剪头发?
“get+名词(或代词)+过去分词”的句型,还可以表示“遭遇某事”。►I gt my car repaired. 我让人修理了我的汽车。►James gt beaten last night. 詹姆斯昨晚被打了。►He gt his wrist brken. 他折断了手腕。
Ⅰ. 单选题。 1. It is ______ t wrk ut this prblem. Yu needn’t g t the teacher. A. enugh easy B. easily enugh C. easy enugh D. very easily 2. The yung man is ______ t carry the heavy bx. A. enugh strng B. strng enugh C. t strng D. s strng
3.— Can yu lend me sme mney? I happen nt t have any with me nw. — ________ . Why are yu always brrwing mney frm me? A. N way B. Of curse C. I’m srry D. OK
4. We dn’t allw _______ in the reading rm. A. smke B. t smke C. smking D. t smking 5. — Why dn’t yu watch TV at hme? — I’d lve t, but my mther desn’t allw me ____ that. A. d B. did C. t d D. ding
Ⅱ.短语匹配。 (I) (Ⅱ)1. 被允许开车 A. get ne’s ears pierced2. 挑选自己的衣服 B. be allwed t drive3. 穿耳孔 C. chse ne’s wn clthes4. have part-time jbs D. 和朋友一起出去5. g ut with friends E. 戴可笑的耳环6. wear silly earrings F. 做兼职工作
Ⅲ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。I dn’t think children shuld ___________ (allw) t swim in the river alne. 2. Mm desn’t allw me t get my ears _______ (pierce) because I’m t yung.
3. He never stps _______ (talk). He’s really utging. 4. Teenagers shuld be allwed ___________ (chse ) their wn friends. 5. Last night I studied fr a test instead f ___________ (watch) TV.
Ⅳ. 完成句子。1. 我需要时间考虑你的建议。 2. 上周通过考试让Marcus 感到很兴奋。
Last week Marcus was excited abut passing the English exam / test.
I need time t think abut / cnsider yur advice.
Passengers are nt allwed ________(eat) r drink when they take the undergrund.
乘坐地铁时乘客不允许饮食。 be allwed t d sth.
We ______ pay t get int the cncert, because it’s free.A. mustn’t B. can’t C. dn’t need t D. might nt
因为是免费的,我们进音乐会不必支付费用。
1 be (nt)allwed t d (不) 被允许去作2 g t the shpping center with 与朋友们一起购物3 a part-time jb 一份兼职工作4 get their ears pierced 刺穿他们的耳朵5 their wn clthes 他们自己的衣服6 driver’s license 驾驶执照7 be wrried abut 担忧8 serius enugh 足够严肃9 n way 没门
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