江西省上饶市信州区秦峰中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月月考英语试卷
展开1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力测试(共20小题,计20分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。
1.
A.Yu’re right.B.That’s terrible.C.Because yu ate t much candy.
2.
A.Hurry up.B.Of curse.C.Dn’t wrry.
3.
A.Sunds great.B.Cngratulatins!C.I hpe s.
4.
A.Certainly!B.Let’s g!C.Have fun!
5.
A.I like the music.B.The music is sft.C.By listening t sft music.
第二节 听短对话和问题,选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。
6.Des the by like the bk?
A.Yes, he des.B.N, he desn’t.C.He buys it.
7.Why can’t the girl sleep well?
A.Because there is t much nise.
B.Because she is t excited.
C.Because she is t wrried.
8.Why is Betty wrried?
A.Because she will have a test.
B.Because she will give a speech.
C.Because her cmputer desn’t wrk.
9.What des the by like ding?
A.Cleaning the rm.B.Ding the dishes.C.Flding the clthes.
10.Hw is the wman ging t travel this summer?
A.By trainB.By plane.C.By car.
第三节 听长对话和问题,选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答11-12小题。
11.Where did Garfield first appear?
A.In a film.B.In a cartn bk.C.On TV.
12.Why des the man like Snpy?
A.Because it is a dg.
B.Because it is very funny and acts like peple.
C.Because it is very lvely and acts like peple.
听第二段对话,回答13-15小题。
13.What’s Sam’s truble?
A.He can’t sleep well.B.He dislikes his neighbrs.C.He can’t keep a pet dg.
14.What causes Sam’s prblem?
A.His neighbrs always fight at night.
B.His parents always argue with each ther.
C.His neighbr’s dgs are nisy at night.
15.What will Sam pssibly d t slve the prblem?
A.He will call the plice.B.He will talk with his neighbrs.
C.He will clse his windws at night.
第四节 听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
16.What is the article abut?
A.Western cultures.
B.Table manners.
C.Hw t make western friends.
17.What is the napkin (餐巾) used fr?
A.Cleaning yur nse.
B.Cleaning yur face.
C.Cleaning yur hands r muth.
18.Which is plite belw?
A.Stand n the chair.
B.Put yur arms n the table.
C.Put yur napkin n the table when yu finish eating.
19.Where shuld yu put bnes?
A.On the edge f the plate. B.On the edge f the table. C.On yur napkin.
20.Hw shuld we take bread?
A.With hands.B.With knives.C.With a frk.
二、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
21.—Hw des Jack usually g t schl?
—He ________ ride a bike, but nw he ________ there t keep healthy.
A.used t; is used t walkB.used t; is used t walking
C.is used t; used t walkD.is used t; used t walking
22.—Tm, please dn’t always make the rm a ________. Yu shuld keep yur rm tidy.
—I’m srry, mm. I wn’t d that next time.
A.trubleB.dealC.messD.mistake
23.— ________ will yur uncle cme back, David?
—Perhaps in three days.
A.Hw ftenB.Hw snC.Hw much
24.— ________ was yur schl trip?
—It was excellent. We went t see the Yellw River.
A.WhB.WhatC.Hw
25.I can’t stand peple wh are________ t animals. Instead, we shuld be kind t them.
A.friendlyB.thankfulC.niceD.cruel
26.—________ d yu want t be a dctr?
—Because I want t help peple live lnger and healthier.
A.WhyB.WhatC.Wh
27.—________ students are there in yur class, Steve?
—Frty. And mst f them are bys.
A.Hw muchB.Hw ftenC.Hw many
28.Mark Twain’s experiences gave him wnderful ________ t write abut and shaped his writing style.
A.heatB.prcessC.materialD.time
29.— ________ des it take yu t finish all the hmewrk?
—Tw hurs.
A.Hw muchB.Hw lngC.Hw ften
30.—Grace, hw is the ________ in yur city?
—Nt gd. There are always lng lines f cars n rads, especially n rainy days.
A.fdB.weatherC.cultureD.traffic
三、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
Having a nsebleed is nt cmfrtable and lks scary. When the 31 f the nsebleed gets wrse, it can make yu g int shck (休克). But mst f the time, if yu can 32 it, it is usually nt dangerus. Let’s have a lk at tw examples f 33 a nsebleed.
Frank’s mther tells him t put his head 34 when he has a nsebleed. The reasn is that the bld will make his clthes 35 . Many peple als dn’t like t see bld. But ne f the biggest 36 abut nsebleeds is t put the head back. In fact, Frank shuld put his head dwn. If he 37 r puts his head back, the bld may g dwn the thrat. Then it will g 38 the stmach. Bld may irritate (刺激) the stmach and make Frank vmit suddenly (突然呕吐).
Grace presses the sides f her nse during a nsebleed. The 39 place f pressing is just belw the bny bridge (骨桥). 40 she des it in a right way, she shuld be able t breathe thrugh the nse. And she shuld keep pressing fr at least five minutes. If the nsebleed desn’t stp after 15 t 20 minutes f pressing, Grace shuld g t see a dctr.
31.A.breakB.situatinC.placeD.imprtance
32.A.hurtB.meanC.hitD.cntrl
33.A.stppingB.refusingC.standingD.discussing
34.A.ffB.inC.backD.ut
35.A.bigB.dirtyC.cleanD.small
36.A.mistakesB.reasnsC.accidentsD.decisins
37.A.gets intB.lies dwnC.gives upD.cuts ff
38.A.ntB.frC.frmD.int
39.A.similarB.seriusC.rightD.pr
40.A.ThughB.IfC.UnlessD.Until
四、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)
A
Sharing Our Secnd-hand Experiences
Secnd-hand items cnnect peple. In this way, they smetimes cnvey histry and stries. Here are tw examples.
Zha Kaiqi, 22, a cllege student, Harbin, Heilngjiang
I lve buying bks n Deja Vu. It’s a gd chice fr students like me. I can save a lt f mney. It als brings me interesting experiences that I dn’t have when I buy new bks. One time, I fund a nte in a secnd-hand bk. Its previus (之前的) wner left the nte, hping that I wuld enjy the bk. It was heartwarming t read it. I want t d smething like that in the future.
Yin Weian, 25, a freelance writer (自由撰稿人), Lndn, UK
I am a big fan f vintage (老式的) items. They are special and have a unique (独特的) lk. I like items frm the 1950s and 1960s, like clthing frm the TV series The Marvelus Mrs. MaiseI. Vintage items carry stries frm the past. Once I bught a bracelet (手链) with the wrds “Rse” and “Lve, Jasn” inscribed n it. It made me wnder abut the stry behind the bracelet. I think lking fr vintage items is a nce-in-a-lifetime experience. It desn’t matter hw rich yu are, but whether yu can find an item that fits yu. It’s an interesting cnnectin.
41.Smetimes ________ can pass n histry and stries.
A.secnd-hand itemsB.mvies
C.bksD.writers
42.Why des Zha Kaiqi lve buying bks n Deja Vu?
A.Because there are all kinds f bks n it.
B.Because it can help him save mney.
C.Because he can find ntes in every bk.
D.Because he wants t sell bk n it ne day.
43.Yin Weian likes cllecting vintage items because ________.
A.these things are special
B.these things are expensive
C.these things can give him ideas t write
D.these things can make him think f future
44.What des the underlined wrd “inscribed” mean in Chinese?
A.卷B.刻C.穿D.唱
45.Which f the fllwing sentences is right accrding t the passage?
A.Zha Kaiqi is a freelance writer.
B.Zha Kaiqi left the nte in a secnd-hand bk.
C.Zha Kaiqi is a big fan f vintage items.
D.Yin Weian thinks lking fr vintage items is a nce-in-a-lifetime experience.
B
Fr 234 years, as the natinal animal, the bald eagle (秃鹰) has been an fficial symbl f the US. But in May, 2016, President Barack Obama signed a law, naming the bisn (野牛) the natinal animal, t. Since then, the eagle has had t share its perch (至高无上的地位).
The Nrth American bisn has been a symbl f the West. N ther native animal tells America’s stry better. It’s a symbl f pwer, native American culture, and the Western cmmunities. Bisn prvided fd and clthing. Bisn were at the very heart f their traditinal way f life.
That way f life changed in the mid-1800s. Peple began t travel west and hunt bisn. Sme hunted fr the same reasn as native Americans did. But thers killed bisn fr sprt. In1894, it became illegal t kill bisn. But it was almst t late. By the early 1900s, fewer than 1,000 wild bisn remained in America.
Sme peple realized the animals needed t be saved. President Thedre Rsevelt, William Hrnaday—the first directr f the Brnx Z, and thers frmed the American Bisn Sciety. The grup was t bring back the bisn. Native American tribes (部落) and lcals als jined the fight. By the mid-1930s, bisn were n lnger in danger.
Tday, there are abut 500,000 Nrth American bisn. They live in all 50 states. Only abut 30,000 f thse animals are living as truly wild bisn. Others live n prtected lands r in zs.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
46.The underlined wrd “illegal” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A.nt allwed by the lawB.admitted by the lawC.encuraged by the law
47.Accrding t the passage, we can learn that ________.
A.bisn have becme ppular wrldwide
B.bisn play an imprtant rle in America
C.bisn were prtected well in Nrth America in 1850
48.What did the America Bisn Sciety d in the mid-1930s?
A.It brught back bisn t the Brnx z.
B.It intrduced a new law n bisn.
C.It succeeded in saving bisn.
49.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Tday there are abut 40% Nrth American bisn live n prtected lands r zs.
B.As the nly natinal animal, the bald eagle is the fficial symbl f the US.
C.Peple began t travel west and hunt bisn fr different reasns in the mid-1800s.
50.What is the title f the passage?
A.The Bald Eagle in America
B.The Bisn n the Earth
C.The Nrth American Bisn
C
51.If yu want t get a gd sleep, yu’d better ________.
A.g t bed after yu’re tiredB.g t sleep at midnight
C.wrk t lateD.fllw the bedtime rutine
52.T prevent frm catching a cld r flu, it’s gd fr yu ________.
A.t clean yur fingers ftenB.t brush yur teeth twice daily
C.t wash all parts f yur handsD.t take sme medicine in advance t prevent frm catching a cld
53.Yu shuld visit the dentist at least nce a year, because ________.
A.the ral examinatin is necessaryB.yu dn’t ften brush yur teeth
C.sme diseases may be in the mirrrD.it is free
54.Studies have shwn that many diseases have smething t d with ________.
A.having n ral examinatinB.washing hands with cld water
C.the parents’ carelessnessD.less r n physical activity
55.When yu want t learn mre abut the flu, yu can ________.
A.visit B.call Health Line at 18008481313
C.visit the dentist in yur placeD.search fr the infrmatin n TV
D
It was a sunny Sunday nn. Pinky and Chtu were getting bred. Just then Chtu remembered his remte cntrl car bught ten years ag. Lking fr the car, Pinky fund an ld thing which was like the remte f Chtu’s car.
Chtu tuched the buttn. They bth felt dizzy (头晕目眩的)! They wke up when sharp rays f sun hit their eyes. They were surprised t lk at their surrundings. They were in a cmpletely new place!
The tw f them std in frnt f the huge drs—green, blue and red in clr. ▲ They chse the blue dr.
The dr pened. The place was s empty. N sign f peple, it was all deserted, and the trees culd hardly be seen. There were nly sme tall bushes. They stepped inside the dr.
When Pinky turned her head, she saw a huge mnster. They started t run and the mnster ran after them.
Sn bth f them were s tired that they culdn’t mve any mre. They lked clsely at the mnster and saw that it was made f junk, electrnic waste and all kinds f garbage…
“Please dn't d anything t us,” begged Pinky.
The mnster said ludly, “I am the GARBAGE mnster! And I was created by yu—the humans. Yu threw all yur waste n the earth, plluted its beauty, and cut dwn trees. And here I am, as the result f all yur behavir and carelessness.”
Bth f them lwered their heads in shame. Suddenly a strng wind blew and pulled bth f them back t their rm. Chtu and Pinky realized that they had actually traveled t the future.
“Wasn’t that very scary, Chtu?”
“Of curse! We shuld d smething t save ur earth.”
56.When Pinky and Chtu lked at their surrundings in the new place, hw did they feel?
A.Happy.B.Excited.
C.Bred.D.Surprised.
57.What can be put in ▲ ?
A.They didn’t knw which dr t enter.
B.They pened the red ne.
C.A huge mnster was in it.
D.They were t frightened t walk in.
58.Why did bth f them lwer their heads?
A.They were t tired.
B.They were in shame.
C.They wanted t think f an idea.
D.The mnster rdered them t d s.
59.Which is the right rder f the stry?
①The tw f them std in frnt f the huge drs.
②They started t run and the mnster ran after them.
③Pinky fund an ld thing which was like the remte f Chtu’s car.
④Chtu and Pinky realized they had traveled t the future.
A.①②③④B.③④①②
C.②③①④D.③①②④
60.What may happen after the last paragraph?
A.Pinky and Chtu wanted t g t the new place again.
B.Pinky and Chtu talked abut what t d t prtect the envirnment.
C.Pinky and Chtu wanted t fight with the mnster.
D.Pinky and Chtu planned fr a field trip.
五、短文填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺,连贯。
D yu knw why yu have a day ff n April 4th? It’s a special day named the Tmb-Sweeping (扫墓) Day 61 the Qingming Festival. Chinese peple celebrate it 62 (remember) the ancestrs (祖先).
The Tmb-Sweeping Day is 63 traditinal Chinese Festival. A famus pem was written by Du Mu 64 the Tang Dynasty. It describes the day: “Rains fall very 65 (heavy) as Qingming cmes, passers-by with lwered spirit g.”
The Tmb-Sweeping Day has been a festival since the Zhu Dynasty. On this day, families bring 66 (flwer), fd and wine t 67 (they) ancestrs’ tmbs. They sweep the dirt 68 the tmbs in memry f the dead relatives (亲属).
The tw Chinese characters (汉字) “Qing” and “Ming” have the 69 (mean) f “clearness” and “brightness”. Frm the day n, the weather is getting much 70 (warm), and mre peple can enjy utdr activities in China..
六、补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据对话内容, 从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。 (其中有两项是多余的)
Millie: I’ll miss yu very much, Peter!
Peter: 71 We’ve been here fr three years. I’ll miss my teachers and classmates, t.
Millie: Yes. 72
Peter: But we’ll make new friends! We may nt see each ther quite ften. 73
Millie: Yes. We will have a gd time then.
Peter: 74
Millie: Gd idea! 75
Peter: Of curse!
A.But we can get tgether during the summer hlidays.
B.I hpe we’ll be gd friends frever.
C.Of curse, I miss yu very much.
D.And we can chat with each ther n the Internet.
E.Oh, I feel just the same.
F.I feel really srry t have t say gdbye t yu and all ur ld friends.
G.I believe that day is cming sn.
七、单词拼写(共5小题,计5分)
76.He spke feelingly abut his (死的) father.
77.Many ld huses arund ur schl will be next year and a large green area will appear.(拆下; 摧毁)
78.We can’t affrd any lnger t take actin in rder t imprve ur envirnment. (wait)
79.Custmers are encuraged t bring their wn t buy milky tea and it can reduce the use f paper cups.(bttle)
80.Living in this neighbrhd has a lt f . The nly disadvantage is nise.(advantage)
八、书面表达(计20分)
81.每个人都会从不同的经历中获得不同的感受。哪一种感受经常伴随着你呢?请根据下面的图示写一篇短文。
内容包括:
1. Hw d yu ften feel?
2. What makes yu s…? Why?
3. D yu want t make any changes? Hw?
要求: 1. 内容完整,语意连贯,层次清晰,书写规范。
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
3. 词数100左右。
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九年级英语参考答案
1.C
2.B
3.A
4.A
5.C
【原文】Hw d yu relax yurself?
6.A
7.C
【原文】W: Dad, I can’t sleep well.
M: Yu wrry t much. Yu can listen t sme light music.
8.C
9.A
10.C
【原文】M: Hw many times have yu travelled by train?
W: Three times. S I’m ging t travel by car this summer.
11.B 12.C
【原文】M: Mary, wh is yur favurite cartn character?
W: Garfield! My sister gave me my first Garfield cartn bk when I was a child.
M: Then why d yu like it mst?
W: Because I find Garfield funny and he is a fat cat.
M: There was a film called Garfield. It was taken frm the cartn bk. Have yu seen it?
W: Yes. I saw it several years ag.
M: Oh, I think it must be a gd film. I lve Snpy very much. He’s a little dg.
W: Oh, really? Why?
M: He is very lvely and ften acts like peple. That’s why I lve him s much.
13.A 14.C 15.B
16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.A
【原文】
Are yu ging t have dinner at yur Western friend’s hme? Here is sme gd advice t keep yu cl. When yu are ready t eat, sit up straight n the chair. Usually, dn’t put yur arms n the table. First pick yur napkin up and put it n yur lap. Yu can use it t clean yur hands r muth, but nt yur face. When yu finish eating, put it back n the table. Dn’t make any nise when yu eat r drink the sup. If yu want t get sme fd but yu can’t reach it, ask thers t pass the dish t yu. Put bnes n the edge f the plate. And remember, take bread with yur hand, nt with a frk.
21.B
【详解】句意:——杰克通常怎样去上学?——他过去常骑自行车,但现在他习惯走路去那里以保持健康。
考查动词时态。两空都缺少谓语动词,第一空根据“but nw”表示转折可知,此处是指他过去常骑自行车,所以用used t d sth.表示“过去常常做某事”;第二空根据语境可知,此处是指现在他习惯走路,所以用be used t ding sth.表示“习惯做某事”。故选B。
22.C
【详解】句意:——汤姆,请不要总是把房间弄得一团糟。你应该保持房间整洁。——对不起,妈妈。下次我不会那样做了。
考查名词辨析。truble麻烦;deal交易;mess杂乱;mistake错误。根据“Yu shuld keep yur rm tidy.”可知,应该保持房间整洁,所以房间很乱。故选C。
23.B
【详解】句意:——大卫,你叔叔什么时候回来?——也许三天后。
考查特殊疑问词组辨析。Hw ften“多长时间一次”,询问频度;Hw sn“多久以后”,用于将来时,一般用“in+时间段”回答;Hw much“多少钱”。根据答语“Perhaps in three days”,可知此处应用Hw sn提问。故选B。
24.C
【详解】句意:——你的学校旅行怎么样?——非常精彩。我们去看了黄河。
考查疑问词。Wh谁;What什么;Hw怎么样。根据回答“It was excellent.”,可知是问学校旅行怎么样。故选C。
25.D
【详解】句意:我无法忍受那些残忍对待动物的人。相反,我们应该善待它们。
考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的;thankful感谢的;nice好的,漂亮的;cruel残忍的。根据“Instead, we shuld be kind t them.”可知,上文应是受不了对动物残忍的人。故选D。
26.A
【详解】句意:——你为什么想当医生?——因为我想帮助人们活得更长、更健康。
考查特殊疑问词。Why为什么;What什么;Wh谁。根据回答“Because I want t help peple live lnger and healthier.”可知,询问的是原因。故选A。
27.C
【详解】句意:——史蒂夫,你们班有多少学生?——四十个。其中大多数是男孩。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw much多少,修饰不可数名词;Hw ften多久一次;Hw many多少,修饰可数名词。根据“Frty”可知,问的是有多少学生,且设空处后的“students”是可数名词。故选C。
28.C
【详解】句意:马克·吐温的经历给了他很好的写作素材,也塑造了他的写作风格。
考查名词词义辨析。heat温度;prcess过程;material素材;time时间。根据“gave him wnderful ________ t write abut and shaped his writing style”可知,是指给了他很好的写作素材,故选C。
29.B
【详解】句意:——昨天你花了多长时间完成作业? ——两个小时。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw much“多少”;Hw lng“多长时间”;Hw ften“多久一次”。根据答语“Tw hurs.”可知,应用Hw lng 提问。故选B。
30.D
【详解】句意:——格雷斯,你们城市的交通状况如何? ——不好。路上总是排着长队的汽车,尤其是在雨天。
考查名词辨析。fd食物;weather天气;culture文化;traffic交通。根据“There are always lng lines f cars n rads, especially n rainy days.”可知,此处是询问城市的交通状况如何。故选D。
31.B 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.B 36.A 37.B 38.D 39.C 40.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了流鼻血时的正确做法。
31.句意:当流鼻血的情况恶化时,会使人休克。
break休息;situatin情况;place地方;imprtance重要性。根据“When the nsebleed gets wrse, it can make yu g int shck (休克)”可知,此处应是指流鼻血的情况恶化会造成休克,故选B。
32.句意:但大多数时候,如果你能控制它,它通常是不危险的。
hurt受伤;mean意味着;hit打;cntrl控制。根据“it is usually nt dangerus”可知,应是控制住的话,流鼻血的情况是没有危险的,故选D。
33.句意:让我们来看两个关于停止流鼻血的例子。
stpping停止;refusing拒绝;standing站立;discussing谈论。 根据下文“Frank’s mther tells him t put his head ... when he has a nsebleed. ”可知,是在介绍阻止流鼻血的例子,故选A。
34.句意:弗兰克的妈妈告诉他流鼻血时把头往后仰。
ff离开;in在……里;back向后;ut向外。根据后文“But ne f the biggest ... abut nsebleeds is t put the head back.”可知,此处指将头向后仰,故选C。
35.句意:原因是血会把他的衣服弄脏。
big大的;dirty脏的;clean干净的;small小的。根据“the bld will make his clthes ...”可知,流鼻血会弄脏衣服,故选B。
36.句意:但流鼻血最大的错误之一就是将头向后仰。
mistakes错误;reasns原因;accidents事故;decisins决定。根据But表示转折,以及“In fact, Frank shuld put his head dwn.”可知,流鼻血时将头向后仰是错误的做法,故选A。
37.句意:如果他躺下或将头向后仰,血可能会流到喉咙里。
gets int进入;lies dwn躺下;gives up放弃;cuts ff切断。根据“the bld may g dwn the thrat”及常识可知,流鼻血时,躺下的话,血可能会留到喉咙里,故选B。
38.句意:然后它会进入胃。
nt到……之上;fr为了;frm从;int 到……里面。根据“Bld may irritate (刺激) the stmach and make Frank vmit suddenly (突然呕吐).”可知,此处指血会流进胃里,故选D。
39.句意:正确的按压位置就在骨桥下面。
similar类似的;serius严重的;right正确的;pr贫穷的。 根据“Grace presses the sides f her nse during a nsebleed”给予经可知,此处是介绍正确的按压位置,故选C。
40.句意:如果方法得当,她可以用鼻子呼吸了。
Thugh尽管;If如果;Unless除非;Until直到。分析句子并结合语境可知,“she des it in a right way”是“ she shuld be able t breathe thrugh the nse.”的前提条件,所以用if引导条件状语从句,故选B。
41.A 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了二手物品可以传递历史或故事。
41.细节理解题。根据“Secnd-hand items cnnect peple. In this way, they smetimes cnvey histry and stries”可知,二手物品可以传递历史和故事,故选A。
42.细节理解题。根据“I lve buying bks n Deja Vu. It’s a gd chice fr students like me. I can save a lt f mney.”可知,因为这样可以省钱,故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据“I am a big fan f vintage (老式的) items. They are special and have a unique (独特的) lk.”可知,因为复古物品很特别,故选A。
44.词义猜测题。根据“Once I bught a bracelet (手链) with the wrds ‘Rse’ and ‘Lve, Jasn’ inscribed n it.”可知,手链上刻着字“Rse”和“Lve, Jasn”,即划线单词inscribed表示 “刻”,故选B。
45.细节理解题。根据“I think lking fr vintage items is a nce-in-a-lifetime experience.”可知,Yin Weian觉得寻找古董是千载难逢的经历,故选D。
46.A 47.B 48.C 49.C 50.C
【导语】本文主要讲的是秃鹰一直是美国的官方象征,后来,奥巴马总统签署了一项法律,将野牛命名为国家动物,文章具体介绍了野牛的生存发展。
46.词义猜测题。根据“kill bisn”和“But it was almst t late. By the early 1900s, fewer than 1,000 wild bisn remained in America.”可知,到20世纪初,美洲仅存的野生野牛不到1000头,所以当时应该立法了禁止捕杀野牛,所以illegal表示“法律不允许”,故选A。
47.推理判断题。根据“N ther native animal tells America’s stry better. It’s a symbl f pwer, native American culture, and the Western cmmunities. Bisn prvided fd and clthing. Bisn were at the very heart f their traditinal way f life.”可知,没有其他本土动物比它更能讲述美国的故事了。它是权力、美国本土文化和西方社区的象征。野牛提供食物和衣服。野牛是他们传统生活方式的核心。所以野牛在美国扮演着重要的角色。故选B。
48.细节理解题。根据“The grup was t bring back the bisn. Native American tribes (部落) and lcals als jined the fight. By the mid-1930s, bisn were n lnger in danger.”可知,这些人让野牛不再处于危险之中。故选C。
49.细节理解题。根据“That way f life changed in the mid-1800s. Peple began t travel west and hunt bisn. Sme hunted fr the same reasn as native Americans did.”可知,19世纪中期,人们出于不同的原因开始向西旅行并猎杀野牛。故选C。
50.最佳标题题。本文主要讲的是秃鹰一直是美国的官方象征,后来,奥巴马总统签署了一项法律,将野牛命名为国家动物,文章具体介绍了野牛的生存发展,所以C选项符合,故选C。
51.D 52.C 53.A 54.D 55.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了四块健康小知识,分别是睡眠、流感、口腔健康和运动。
51.细节理解题。根据“Yur bdy likes rutine (常规) fr a gd night’s sleep.”可知,常规的作息才能有好的睡眠。故选D。
52.细节理解题。根据“Studies shw that a cld r flu virus (病毒) can live n ur hands fr lng. S wash all parts f yur hands ften with sap and water.”可知,研究表明,感冒或流感病毒可以在我们的手上存活很长时间,所以要经常用肥皂和水洗手。故选C。
53.推理判断题。根据“The muth is a mirrr f disease. The ral examinatin is nt nly fr the health f teeth, but fr the whle bdy.”可知,嘴是疾病的镜子,口腔检查不仅是为了牙齿的健康,也是为了全身的健康。所以口腔检查是必要的,故选A。
54.细节理解题。根据“Studies have shwn that many diseases have smething t d with less r n physical activity.”可知,研究表明,许多疾病都与少运动或不运动有关。故选D。
55.细节理解题。根据“Fr mre ways t prevent the spread f flu, please call Health Line at 18008481313.”可知,如果想了解更多预防流感传播的方法,请拨打健康热线18008481313。故选B。
56.D 57.A 58.B 59.D 60.B
【导语】本文讲述了两个孩子偶然穿越到未来,遇到了垃圾怪兽,最终认识到保护环境的重要性的故事。
56.细节理解题。根据第二段“They were surprised t lk at their surrundings.”可知他们对于周围的事物感到很惊讶。故选D。
57.推理判断题。根据空前后内容可知,本句是说他们不知道进入哪扇门。故选A。
58.细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Bth f them lwered their heads in shame.”可知,他们由于羞愧低下了头。故选B。
59.细节理解题。根据第一段“Pinky fund an ld thing which was like the remte f Chtu’s car.”可知③排在第一位;根据第三段“The tw f them std in frnt f the huge drs—green, blue and red in clr.”可知①排在第二位;根据第五段“They started t run and the mnster ran after them.”可知②排在第三位;根据倒数第三段的“Chtu and Pinky realized that they had actually traveled t the future.”可知④排在最后一位。故选D。
60.推理判断题。根据最后一段可知他们接下来会谈论做什么事情来保护环境。故选B。
61.r 62.t remember 63.a 64.in 65.heavily 66.flwers 67.their 68.f 69.meanings 70.warmer
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了清明节的起源和习俗。
61.句意:这是一个特殊的日子,名为扫墓日,也叫清明节。根据“Tmb-Sweeping Qingming Festival”可知,此处是清明节的两个名称,是选择关系。故填r。
62.句意:中国人庆祝它是为了纪念祖先。这里用动词不定式表目的。故填t remember。
63.句意:清明节是中国的传统节日。此处泛指“一个节日”,traditinal以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故填a。
64.句意:有一首唐朝诗人杜牧写的一首著名的诗。根据“the Tang Dynasty”可知,表示在某一朝代应用介词in。故填in。
65.句意:清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。此处应用heavy的副词形式修饰动词fall。故填heavily。
66.句意:在这一天,家人会带着鲜花,食物和酒去他们先祖的墓地。此处应用可数名词flwer“花”的复数形式表示类别。故填flwers。
67.句意:在这一天,家人会带着鲜花,食物和酒去他们先祖的墓地。修饰名词“tmbs”要用they的形容词性物主代词形式。故填their。
68.句意:他们扫去坟墓上的灰尘以纪念死去的亲人。表示“坟墓上的灰尘”应用介词f表示所属关系。故填f。
69.句意:“清”和“明”这两个汉字有“清晰”和“光明”的意思。这里放在冠词the后面用名词,并且是两个汉字,用复数。故填meanings。
70.句意:天气变得越来越温暖。根据句意及“much”可知,这里应用形容词warm“温暖的”的比较级形式。故填warmer。
71.E 72.F 73.A 74.D 75.B
【导语】本文主要是Millie与Peter围绕离别这一话题而展开对话的。
71.根据“I’ll miss yu very much, Peter!”以及“We’ve been here fr three years. I’ll miss my teachers and classmates, t.”可知,Millie表达了对Peter的想念,Peter也表达了对Millie及老师、同学的想念。故空处是描述同样想念对方。选项E“哦,我也有同样的感觉。”与之相符。故选E。
72.根据“But we’ll make new friends! We may nt see each ther quite ften.”可知,Millie将离开,Peter宽慰他。故空处是表达Millie不舍得离开的话语。选项F“不得不向你和我们所有的老朋友告别,我感到非常遗憾。”与之相符。故选F。
73.根据“We may nt see each ther quite ften.”及下句“Yes. We will have a gd time then.”可知,肯定回答了我们那个时候能开心得玩,故推测出空处是讲我们能再次相聚。选项A“但我们可以在暑假期间聚在一起。”与之相符。故选A。
74.根据下文“Gd idea!”可知,描述了对一个提议的认可。故空处是指提出了一个提议。选项D“我们可以在互联网上互相聊天。”与之相符。故选D。
75.根据下文“Of curse!”及结合选项可知,空处表达了要成为永远的朋友的期望。选项B“我希望我们永远是好朋友。”与之相符。故选B。
76.dead
【详解】句意:他谈起他死去的父亲时激动不已。“死的”的英文表达是dead,形容词,用于修饰名词father。故填dead。
77.pulled dwn
【详解】句意:我们学校周围的许多老房子明年将被拆除,一大片绿地将出现。pull dwn“拆毁”,主语many ld huses与谓语动词pull dwn之间是被动语态,即be动词+过去分词;由“next year”可知,时态是一般将来时,所以be动词用一般将来时will be,pull的过去分词是pulled。故填pulled dwn。
78.t wait
【详解】句意:为了改善我们的环境,我们不能再等下去,要采取行动了。affrd t d sth.“承担得起做某事”,此处用动词不定式。故填t wait。
79.bttles
【详解】句意:我们鼓励顾客自备瓶子购买奶茶,这样可以减少纸杯的使用。bttle“瓶子”,根据their可知,此空应填复数名词,故填bttles。
80.advantages
【详解】句意:住在这个街区有很多优点,唯一的缺点就是噪音。advantage“优点”,可数名词,空前有“a lt f”修饰,以此处应用其复数形式。故填advantages。
81.例文
I ften feel angry. I’m angry with myself. I hpe t develp sme healthy habits like getting up early r taking mre exercise, but I still spend mst f my time staying up playing cmputer games. I’m als angry with my best friend Bill. He argued with me several days ag and I dn’t want t talk t him any mre. But I really want t make a change. Maybe I shuld be strict with myself and maybe I shuld say srry t Bill first. After all, I dn’t want t lse my best friend.
I hpe my life can be filled with peace and happiness.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:一般现在时、一般过去时;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示信息,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。借用“我经常感到愤怒”来引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“生活习惯、与朋友相处等”几个方面重点介绍自己愤怒的对象及其原因;
第三步,书写结语。表达“生活充满和平与幸福”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
① be angry with 对……生气
② develp sme healthy habits 养成一些健康的习惯
③ staying up 熬夜
④ nt ... any mre 不再……
⑤ make a change 做出改变
⑥ be strict with 对……严格
⑦ say srry t 对……道歉
⑧ be filled with 充满
[高分句型]
① I hpe t develp sme healthy habits like getting up early r taking mre exercise, but I still spend mst f my time staying up playing cmputer games.(but连接并列句,spend sme time ding sth.句式)
② I hpe my life can be filled with peace and happiness.(宾语从句)IMPROVE ON SLEEPGd health needs gd sleep. Ging t bed befre yu’re tired. Nt eating r reading in bed. G t bed at the same time befre midnight and get up at the same time. Yur bdy likes rutine (常规) fr a gd night’s sleep.
STAY FREE OF FLUStudies shw that a cld r flu virus (病毒) can live n ur hands fr lng. S wash all parts f yur hands ften with sap and water. Fr mre ways t prevent the spread f flu, please call Health Line at 18008481313.
ORAL (口腔) HEALTHBrush yur teeth twice daily and visit the dentist at least nce a year. The muth is a mirrr f disease. The ral examinatin is nt nly fr the health f teeth, but fr the whle bdy. Fr mre f it, please visit
FIT FOR LIFEStudies have shwn that many diseases have smething t d with less r n physical activity. Try t d it fr 30 minutes a day, 5 days r mre a week. Fr mre infrmatin, please call Health Line at 18004382000.
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