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Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears-【弯道超车】译林版（三起）暑假新五年级英语 单元知识点讲解+例题精炼（含答案）
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这是一份Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears-【弯道超车】译林版（三起）暑假新五年级英语 单元知识点讲解+例题精炼（含答案），共6页。试卷主要包含了单词，词组，句型，单词题，匹配题，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单词
1.bear 熊 2.frest 森林 3.there (与 be 连用) 有 4.huse 房子
5.sup 汤 6.just right 正合适 7.rm 房间 8.hard 硬的
9.sft 柔软的 10.afraid 害怕的 11.their 他们的 12.her 她 (宾格)
13.help 救命 14.beside 在……旁边 15.between 在…… 中间 16.really 真正地
17.then 然后 18.find 找到，发现 19. in frnt f 在 … …前面
二、词组
1、in the frest 在森林里 2、a beautiful huse 一座漂亮的房子
3、hungry and thirsty 又饿又渴 4、sme sup 一些汤
5、t cld/ht 太冷/热 6、in the rm 在房间里
7、t hard/sft 太硬/软 8、three bears 三只熊
9、have sme cakes 吃些蛋糕 10、in the kitchen 在厨房里
11、in the fridge 在冰箱里 12、find their cusin 发现他们的表弟
三、句型
1. There is a huse in the frest.在森林里有一个房子。
2. There is sme sup n the table.在桌子上有一些汤。
3. There are three bears in frnt f her.在她前面有三只熊。
4. This sup is t cld.这汤太冷了。
5. What a beautiful huse! 多么漂亮的房子！
6. She is hungry and thirsty.她是又饿又渴。
7.Bbby cannt(can’t) see any cakes in the fridge. 波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。
四．语法点 (理解)
1.There be 句型表示“某处有某物”
(1) 其中there is 用于单数名词或不可数名词，如：
There is a pencil case in the schl bag.
There is sme sup/milk /tea/cffee/juice /water/chclate.
(2) There are 用于可数名词的复数，如： There are sme desks in the classrm.
(3) There be 句型的就近原则：be 动词后面如果跟的是不止一种物品，就根据离它最近的物品选用is或 are.如：
There are sme pictures and a telephne. There is a telephne and sme pictures. 2.There be 句型的否定形式：在 be 动词的后面加 nt (is nt 可以缩写为 isn't ，are nt 可以 缩写为 aren't) 把 sme 改成 any。
例：There is a pencil in the pencil-bx.
(改为否定句) There isn't a pencil in the pencil-bx.
There are sme crayns n the desk.
(改为否定句) There aren't any crayns n the desk. 3.“sme”和“any”都有“一些”的意思.“sme”一般用于肯定句，“any”用于否定句和一般疑问句。 但在一些表示委婉请求，想得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中，也用“sme” .
例：①There are sme watermelns in the basket.(肯定句)
②There aren't any birds in the tree.(否定句)
③Are there any ty trains n the table?(疑问句)
④Wuld yu like sme tea?(表委婉请求)
4.can 在否定句中的用法：表示某人不能做某事时，通常在 can 后面加否定词 nt, 后面加动词原形。 Bbby cannt(can’t) see any cakes in the fridge.
5. 感叹句的结构：感叹句常用 hw 或 what 来引导
(1) what 引导的感叹句
a.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数！What a beautiful huse!
b.What+形容词+可数名词复数！ What nice dresses!
c. What+形容词+不可数名词！ What delicius milk!
(2) hw 引导的感叹句 Hw+形容词/副词！ Hw nice!
例题精炼
一、选择题
1．—__________ the cake, Tina? ( )
—It’s in the fridge.
A．WhereB．Where’sC．What’s
2．Gldilcks is __________ the frest. ( )
A．inB．nC．between
3．—I’m _______. ( )
—Here _______ sme green tea _______ yu.
A．thirsty; are; frB．thirsty; is; frC．hungry; are; t
4．—What wuld yu like? ( )
—I’d like a glass f _______ juice and sme _______.
A．range; supB．ranges; supC．range; sups
5．_______ beautiful huses! ( )
A．What’sB．WhatC．Hw
6．This sfa is _______ hard. I dn’t like the clur _______. ( )
A．t; tB．very; tC．t; either
7．There _______ tw bags f juice in the fridge. ( )
A．isB．areC．/
8．What’s the matter with _______? ( )
A．sheB．heC．her
9．The three bears _______ a new huse. ( )
A．haveB．isC．has
10．I can’t _______ my schlbag. Where is it? ( )
A．lkB．lk atC．find
11．—Here _______ sme cakes _______ yu. ( )
—Thank yu very much.
A．is; frB．are; frC．is; t
12．_______ any milk in the fridge. ( )
A．There isn’tB．There isC．There are
13．There _______ a bed and tw chairs in Nancy’s rm. ( )
A．beB．isC．are
14．Peple in China like _______. Peple in Western cuntries like _______. ( )
A．tea; cffeeB．cffee; teaC．juice; cffee
二、填空题
15．—Can I have (sme) eggs? —Sure. Here yu are.
16．The girl is t (tired), s she can’t walk.
17．Her mther is sitting in frnt f (she).
18．My father is (又饿又累) after wrk.
19．Are yu (害怕) that big dg?
三、补全对话/短文
A: Mum, I’m 20 .
B: 21 sme juice in the fridge. Yu can 22 sme.
A: Thanks, Mum. I’m 23 t.
B: There 24 sme ht dgs in the 25 t.
A: Oh, Mum. There aren’t 26 ht dgs. 27 are they?
B: Lk! 28 n the table in the kitchen.
A: 29 yu, Mum.
B: That’s all right.
四、单词题
30．hard (反义词)
31．glass (复数)
32．rm (复数)
33．sme (近义词)
34．there (同音词)
五、匹配题
35．There are three bears in the frest. ( )
36．There is a huse in frnt f her. ( )
37．Gldilcks is hungry and thirsty. ( )
38．There are sme cakes ver there. ( )
39．There are three beds in the rm. ( )
40．This thick sup is n the table. ( )
六、阅读理解
This is Mary’s rm. It’s big and bright. We can see sme kites n the frnt wall. On the back wall, there’s a clck. Lk, it is fur fifty nw!
We can see a desk and a bed in her rm. The desk is beside the windw. Where are her bag and pencil case? They’re n the desk. What’s n the bed? We can see a pair f jeans. Mary likes them, but they’re t shrt.
Mary and her friend Kate like this rm very much. They like t play here.
41．Whse bedrm is it? ( )
A．It’s Tm’s.B．It’s Mary’s.C．It’s Helen’s.
42．What time is it nw? ( )
A．It’s five frty.B．It’s fur fifty.C．I dn’t knw.
43．What can we see in this rm? ( )
A．A desk and a chair.B．A bed and a desk.C．A desk and a bk.
44．What’s n the bed? ( )
A．A pair f jeans.B．A bag.C．A pencil case.
45．Des Kate like this rm? ( )
A．Yes, she des.B．N, she desn’t.C．She likes it.
参考答案：
1．B
2．A
3．B
4．A
5．B
6．C
7．B
8．C
9．A
10．C
11．B
12．A
13．B
14．A
15．sme
16．tired
17．her
18．hungry and tired
19．afraid f
20．thirsty 21．There’s 22．drink 23．hungry 24．are
25．fridge 26．any 27．Where 28．They’re 29．Thank
30．sft 31．glasses 32．rms 33．any 34．their
35．F 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．E
41．B 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．A
A．Here are sme biscuits and juice fr her.
B．Yu can have them.
C．Yes, she is behind the huse.
D．Yes, we have three beds.
E．It’s just right. Let’s have it.
F．They are fat.
一、单词
1.bear 熊 2.frest 森林 3.there (与 be 连用) 有 4.huse 房子
5.sup 汤 6.just right 正合适 7.rm 房间 8.hard 硬的
9.sft 柔软的 10.afraid 害怕的 11.their 他们的 12.her 她 (宾格)
13.help 救命 14.beside 在……旁边 15.between 在…… 中间 16.really 真正地
17.then 然后 18.find 找到，发现 19. in frnt f 在 … …前面
二、词组
1、in the frest 在森林里 2、a beautiful huse 一座漂亮的房子
3、hungry and thirsty 又饿又渴 4、sme sup 一些汤
5、t cld/ht 太冷/热 6、in the rm 在房间里
7、t hard/sft 太硬/软 8、three bears 三只熊
9、have sme cakes 吃些蛋糕 10、in the kitchen 在厨房里
11、in the fridge 在冰箱里 12、find their cusin 发现他们的表弟
三、句型
1. There is a huse in the frest.在森林里有一个房子。
2. There is sme sup n the table.在桌子上有一些汤。
3. There are three bears in frnt f her.在她前面有三只熊。
4. This sup is t cld.这汤太冷了。
5. What a beautiful huse! 多么漂亮的房子！
6. She is hungry and thirsty.她是又饿又渴。
7.Bbby cannt(can’t) see any cakes in the fridge. 波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。
四．语法点 (理解)
1.There be 句型表示“某处有某物”
(1) 其中there is 用于单数名词或不可数名词，如：
There is a pencil case in the schl bag.
There is sme sup/milk /tea/cffee/juice /water/chclate.
(2) There are 用于可数名词的复数，如： There are sme desks in the classrm.
(3) There be 句型的就近原则：be 动词后面如果跟的是不止一种物品，就根据离它最近的物品选用is或 are.如：
There are sme pictures and a telephne. There is a telephne and sme pictures. 2.There be 句型的否定形式：在 be 动词的后面加 nt (is nt 可以缩写为 isn't ，are nt 可以 缩写为 aren't) 把 sme 改成 any。
例：There is a pencil in the pencil-bx.
(改为否定句) There isn't a pencil in the pencil-bx.
There are sme crayns n the desk.
(改为否定句) There aren't any crayns n the desk. 3.“sme”和“any”都有“一些”的意思.“sme”一般用于肯定句，“any”用于否定句和一般疑问句。 但在一些表示委婉请求，想得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中，也用“sme” .
例：①There are sme watermelns in the basket.(肯定句)
②There aren't any birds in the tree.(否定句)
③Are there any ty trains n the table?(疑问句)
④Wuld yu like sme tea?(表委婉请求)
4.can 在否定句中的用法：表示某人不能做某事时，通常在 can 后面加否定词 nt, 后面加动词原形。 Bbby cannt(can’t) see any cakes in the fridge.
5. 感叹句的结构：感叹句常用 hw 或 what 来引导
(1) what 引导的感叹句
a.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数！What a beautiful huse!
b.What+形容词+可数名词复数！ What nice dresses!
c. What+形容词+不可数名词！ What delicius milk!
(2) hw 引导的感叹句 Hw+形容词/副词！ Hw nice!
例题精炼
一、选择题
1．—__________ the cake, Tina? ( )
—It’s in the fridge.
A．WhereB．Where’sC．What’s
2．Gldilcks is __________ the frest. ( )
A．inB．nC．between
3．—I’m _______. ( )
—Here _______ sme green tea _______ yu.
A．thirsty; are; frB．thirsty; is; frC．hungry; are; t
4．—What wuld yu like? ( )
—I’d like a glass f _______ juice and sme _______.
A．range; supB．ranges; supC．range; sups
5．_______ beautiful huses! ( )
A．What’sB．WhatC．Hw
6．This sfa is _______ hard. I dn’t like the clur _______. ( )
A．t; tB．very; tC．t; either
7．There _______ tw bags f juice in the fridge. ( )
A．isB．areC．/
8．What’s the matter with _______? ( )
A．sheB．heC．her
9．The three bears _______ a new huse. ( )
A．haveB．isC．has
10．I can’t _______ my schlbag. Where is it? ( )
A．lkB．lk atC．find
11．—Here _______ sme cakes _______ yu. ( )
—Thank yu very much.
A．is; frB．are; frC．is; t
12．_______ any milk in the fridge. ( )
A．There isn’tB．There isC．There are
13．There _______ a bed and tw chairs in Nancy’s rm. ( )
A．beB．isC．are
14．Peple in China like _______. Peple in Western cuntries like _______. ( )
A．tea; cffeeB．cffee; teaC．juice; cffee
二、填空题
15．—Can I have (sme) eggs? —Sure. Here yu are.
16．The girl is t (tired), s she can’t walk.
17．Her mther is sitting in frnt f (she).
18．My father is (又饿又累) after wrk.
19．Are yu (害怕) that big dg?
三、补全对话/短文
A: Mum, I’m 20 .
B: 21 sme juice in the fridge. Yu can 22 sme.
A: Thanks, Mum. I’m 23 t.
B: There 24 sme ht dgs in the 25 t.
A: Oh, Mum. There aren’t 26 ht dgs. 27 are they?
B: Lk! 28 n the table in the kitchen.
A: 29 yu, Mum.
B: That’s all right.
四、单词题
30．hard (反义词)
31．glass (复数)
32．rm (复数)
33．sme (近义词)
34．there (同音词)
五、匹配题
35．There are three bears in the frest. ( )
36．There is a huse in frnt f her. ( )
37．Gldilcks is hungry and thirsty. ( )
38．There are sme cakes ver there. ( )
39．There are three beds in the rm. ( )
40．This thick sup is n the table. ( )
六、阅读理解
This is Mary’s rm. It’s big and bright. We can see sme kites n the frnt wall. On the back wall, there’s a clck. Lk, it is fur fifty nw!
We can see a desk and a bed in her rm. The desk is beside the windw. Where are her bag and pencil case? They’re n the desk. What’s n the bed? We can see a pair f jeans. Mary likes them, but they’re t shrt.
Mary and her friend Kate like this rm very much. They like t play here.
41．Whse bedrm is it? ( )
A．It’s Tm’s.B．It’s Mary’s.C．It’s Helen’s.
42．What time is it nw? ( )
A．It’s five frty.B．It’s fur fifty.C．I dn’t knw.
43．What can we see in this rm? ( )
A．A desk and a chair.B．A bed and a desk.C．A desk and a bk.
44．What’s n the bed? ( )
A．A pair f jeans.B．A bag.C．A pencil case.
45．Des Kate like this rm? ( )
A．Yes, she des.B．N, she desn’t.C．She likes it.
参考答案：
1．B
2．A
3．B
4．A
5．B
6．C
7．B
8．C
9．A
10．C
11．B
12．A
13．B
14．A
15．sme
16．tired
17．her
18．hungry and tired
19．afraid f
20．thirsty 21．There’s 22．drink 23．hungry 24．are
25．fridge 26．any 27．Where 28．They’re 29．Thank
30．sft 31．glasses 32．rms 33．any 34．their
35．F 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．E
41．B 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．A
A．Here are sme biscuits and juice fr her.
B．Yu can have them.
C．Yes, she is behind the huse.
D．Yes, we have three beds.
E．It’s just right. Let’s have it.
F．They are fat.
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