四川省成都罗江中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

这是一份四川省成都罗江中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷，共14页。试卷主要包含了请将答案正确填写在答题卡上等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题）
一、听力选择
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where was Mary when the by visited her yesterday mrning?
A. In a hspital. B. In a library. C. In a club.
2. What did Tny brrw frm Mark?
A. The sccer ball. B. The sprts shrts. C. The chess set.
3. What time is Cindy free t g shpping?
A. At 2:40 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C.At 3:20 p.m.
4. What des the wman advise Jhn t d?
A. Lie dwn and rest. B. Take sme medicine. C. See a dctr.
5. What will Sandy d?
A. Write a letter. B. Send a message. C. Buy a gift.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题
6. What is Bb wrried abut?
A. The math test. B. The science hmewrk. C. The sccer game.
7. What are the speakers ging t d in the park?
A. Walk the dg. B. See a shw. C. Take sme phts.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Hw did the by feel yesterday mrning?
A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Excited
9. Hw was the weather yesterday?
A. It was rainy. B. It was cludy. C. It was windy.
10. What did the by d yesterday mrning?
A. He played the pian. B. He went climbing. C. He did his hmewrk.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is Bb watching n TV?
A. A game shw. B. A talent shw. C. A sprts shw.
12. Where des Bb's mther plan t g?
A. T the bank: B. T the supermarket. C. T the pst ffice.
13. What will Bb d in the afternn?
A. D his hmewrk. B. Visit his aunt. C. Clean the huse.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What did Jeff's sister buy fr Jeff last Sunday?
A. The shes. B. The glasses. C. The shrts.
15. What is Mr. Jhn's Huse prbably?
A. A restaurant. B. A supermarket. C.A bkshp.
16. What animal did the rck lk like?
A.A bird. B. A tiger. C. A panda.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What time did Cathy start t wrk every mrning?
A.At 8:20. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:40.
18. What did Cathy ften d n the bus?
A. She listened t music. B. She read emails. C. She made plans.
19. Where did Cathy and Eve smetimes.g?
A. T the cinema. B. T the park. C. T the museum.
20. What did Cathy think f her vlunteer jb?
A. It was difficult. B. It was surprising. C. It was fun.
二、完形填空
A
On that day, Arn’s arm was caught under a 360-kil rck that fell n him when he was climbing by himself in the muntains. Because he culd nt 21 his arm, he stayed there fr five days and hped that smene wuld find him. But when his water 22 ut, he knew that he wuld have t d 23 t save his wn life. He was nt ready t die that day. S he used his knife t cut 24 half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged(包扎) himself 25 he wuld nt lse t much bld. After that, he climbed dwn the muntain t find help.
21．A．freeB．catchC．raiseD．hld
22．A．cutB．helpedC．ranD．went
23．A．nthingB．smethingC．anythingD．everything
24．A．ffB．upC．dwnD．ut
25．A．in rder tB．whenC．whileD．s that
B
Alan were 26 sccer in the backyard. After a while, they decided t drink sme range juice and watch TV in the huse. 27 the TV was ff. Alan tried t turn it n, but nthing 28 . They sn realized that there was n electricity(电). What culd they d? Kevin suggested ging utside t watch 29 . Withut street lights, the stars were bright and 30 t see. Lying n the grass, they saw different kinds f stars 31 they even saw the planet Mars. Kevin and Alan had never realized 32 fantastic the night sky culd be.
After watching the stars fr an hur, the bys 33 the huse. It was very dark except(除了） fr a few 34 that their parents had lighted. The family spent the night playing cards and telling stries by candlelight. Kevin and Alan had never thught f having such a night 35 electricity like that befre. They really enjyed watching stars.
26．A．buyingB．sellingC．playingD．watching
27．A．LuckilyB．SuddenlyC．CertainlyD．Hardly
28．A．happenB．happeningC．happenedD．t happen
29．A．flwersB．starsC．birdsD．lights
30．A．gladB．difficultC．impssibleD．easy
31．A．rB．andC．butD．while
32．A．whatB．whC．whichD．hw
33．A．went dwnB．went verC．went upD．went int
34．A．matchesB．lightsC．candlesD．fires
35．A．withutB．withC．thrughD．by
三、阅读理解
A
36．What kind f peple des ORBIS help?
A．The ld.B．The yung.C．The deaf.D．The blind.
37．What is UNICEF?
A．A kind f car.B．A fund-raising event.
C．A radi statin.D．An rganizatin t help children.
38．If Judy lves animals a lt, what may she be interested in?
A．UNICEF.B．ORBIS.C．Taichung PAWS.D．Detrit Public Radi.
B
Mr. Clarke hated t d the husewrk. He wuldn’t stay at hme n weekends. As his wife always tld him t d sme washing r cleaning, r he had t ck fr his family. S he always made sme excuses（借口）n Friday evenings.
Recently Mr. Clarke was interested in playing cards, but he was afraid t let his wife knw. S every Sunday afternn he brught sme fish hme. It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends.
One Saturday mrning, Mr. Clarke left hme at 7 ’clck. He tk a bus and gt ff at a stp near a small twn. His friends were waiting fr him in a small htel. They played cards there. Mr. Clarke didn’t g hme until 7 ’clck n Sunday evening. He went in the shp near the bus stp as usual. As sn as the shpkeeper（店主）saw him, the man said, “I’m srry, I have n fish tday. What abut sme chicken legs?” “Dn’t be silly!” said Mr. Clarke, “I can’t tell my wife that I have fished sme chicken legs, can I?”
39．Mr. Clarke didn’t want t stay at hme n weekends because ________.
A．he was very busyB．he didn’t lve his wife
C．he wuldn’t d any husewrkD．he wanted t stay in a htel
40．What was Mr. Clarke interested in?
A．Fishing.B．Playing cards.C．ShppingD．Swimming.
41．Hw lng was Mr. Clarke away frm his hme?
A．Abut 12 hurs. B．Abut 24 hurs.C．Abut 36 hurs.D．Abut 48 hurs.
42．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A．Mr. Clarke didn’t like t d the husewrk.
B．Mrs. Clarke believed he fished n weekends.
C．Mr. Clarke hardly stayed at hme n weekends.
D．Mr. Clarke bught the chicken legs at last in the shp.
C
In the wrld tday, all f the peple need t have fun when they are free. We can’t wrk all the time if we are ging t keep healthy and enjy life.
Everyne has his wn way f relaxing: Perhaps the mst ppular frm is t take part in sprts. There are team sprts, such as basketball and ftball. There are als individual（个人的）sprts, such as swimming and running. Skating and muntain climbing are the mst ppular recreatin（消遣）fr peple wh like t be utdrs.
Nt everyne wh enjys sprts likes t take part in them. Many peple like watching them n TV r listening t them n the radi. S many peple like sme indr relaxatin, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.
It desn’t matter if we like indr recreatin r take part in utdr sprts. It is imprtant fr everyne t relax frm time t time, and enjy themselves.
43．In this passage, why d peple want t take part in sprts?
A．T make friends.B．T find a gd jb.
C．T make mre mney.D．T keep healthy and enjy life.
44．Which is the mst ppular frm f recreatin（消遣）?
A．Sprts.B．Sleeping.C．Watching TV.D．Singing and dancing.
45．Outdr sprts include（包括） ________.
A．watching TVB．singing and dancing
C．listening t the radiD．skating and muntain climbing
46．Why d many peple like watching sprts n TV r listening t them n the radi?
A．Because they like sprts but they dn’t enjy life.
B．Because they like life but they dn’t enjy sprts.
C．Because they like sprts but they dn’t need recreatin.
D．Because they like sprts but they dn’t like t take part in them.
D
A life cach (教练) is smebdy wh helps yu reach all kinds f life gals (目标). Each f us has the ability t be ur wn life cach. Here are sme tips fr yu.
Pay attentin t yur relatinships with thers
When was the last time yu shwed yur family members that yu care fr them? Yur relatinships with friends, family members and teachers shw a lt abut the kind f persn yu are.
Face the fears (恐惧) fr the future
We can’t hld everything, but we shuld face the fears and difficulties in ur life. The mst successful peple culd fllw their dreams and succeed, althugh smene tells them that what they want t d is impssible.
Develp yur talents
If yu want t reach yur gals, yu will have t spend mre time develping the talents yu already have, and uncvering any hidden talents that yu didn’t use in the past. S yu can take classes in subjects that yu are interested in, even if yu have n experience.
Be thankful
Take sme time t be thankful fr the things yu d have. Remember psitive (积极的) memries. Remember special parties, vacatins and hlidays. Appreciate (感激) the wnderful peple yu have in yur life.
47．Hw many tips in this passage?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
48．What des the underlined wrd “uncvering” mean in Chinese?
A．揭开B．拓展C．分析D．研究
49．Which ne is Nt True in this passage?
A．We can be the cach in ur life.B．Dn’t be afraid f the inexperienced life.
C．Successful peple can’t keep their dreams.D．We shuld appreciate the psitive memries.
50．What’s the main idea f the passage?
A．Hw t get n with thers.B．Hw t beat the fears in life.
C．Hw t be ur wn life cach.D．Hw t deal with the difficulties.
从文后选择恰当的选项，将短文补全，使其通顺达意。其中有一个为多余选项。
Yu may meet many peple in yur life. 51 Over yur lifetime, they may influence(影响) yu mre than anyne else yu will meet. Mm and Dad need t care fr yu every day, s yu shuld always lve them. 52 But sme children dn’t knw hw t d this. Here are sme ways t help yu.
53 Dn’t play cmputer games r watch TV alne. Ask yur mm and dad t play with yu. G utside tgether, r d sme reading.
Be kind. 54 Yu can give yur parents a happy day with a card r a jke. They will als be glad when yu ffer t clean up yur rm.
A．Spend mre time with yur parents.
B．And yu shuld get n well with them.
C．Yu shuld sit dwn and cmmunicate with them.
D．Little things might mean a lt t yur mm r dad.
E．It makes them happy t see yu are turning int a gd kid.
F．But Mm and Dad are tw f the mst imprtant peple in ur life.
D yur best at whatever yu d. Yu dn’t have t be the best, but when yu d yur best, yu make yur parents prud(骄傲的). 55 Why? Because it makes them knw yu are ding a gd jb.
第II卷（非选择题）
四、单词拼写
56．I was t a shwer when yu called me.
57．Parents always like t c their children with thers.
58．She has d in remembering English wrds. She always frgets hw t write new wrds.
59．After six mnths f t , the dg can help his wner.
60．The ld man is very l because he has n friends.
61．He was making dinner when it rained h yesterday.
62．Yu are 15 years ld. Yu shuldn’t d n yur parents.
63．Just nw my mther tld me the i f learning English.
64．I was tired, s let Jack g t the sprts meeting i f me.
65．My brther l the bk t me, and asked me t return next week.
五、短文填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
My friend Jenny has a great ___66___ (interested) in learning English. One day, I fund that she was ___67___ (write) smething and I walked ver t her. She was studying the grammar! Hwever, she cvered it when I came by. I was very ___68___ (surprise) and asked her, “What are yu ding?” “Nthing”, she answered ___69___ a lw vice.
I didn’t knw why. Did I find her secret? She replied, “Please dn’t laugh ___70___ me.” “Why d yu think in that way?” Then she ___71__ (tell) me that her English was pr and she was a little shy in learning English befre thers. That was the reasn ___72___ she did nt make any prgress in the ___73___ (speak) and written English. And I tld her that nbdy wuld lk dwn n her in learning. Then I give her sme ___74___ (advice) n learning English. I asked her t try her best t shw her English in rder ____75____ find her mistakes and tell sme stries t her friends and write abut the things that she des during the day, and then she culd make sme prgress.
六、书面表达
76．亲爱的同学，你生活中有烦恼，学习有压力吗？那我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解（relieve）心理压力呢？请根据提示以“Hw t relieve ur stress”为题写一篇80词左右的短文，开头已给出，不计入字数；语言表达准确规范，语句通顺连贯；提示内容必须用完。
提示：
1.积极参加体育锻炼，有一个健康的身体。饭后散步就是一种好的方式。
2.多与老师、家长和朋友交谈，说出自己的烦恼。
3.有充足的睡眠，健康的饮食和好的爱好是很重要的，比如多听听音乐，多看看书。
4.尽自己最大努力学习，勇敢面对自己的成绩，不害怕考试。
5.如果经常压力太大，可以去看看医生。
6.……
Hw t relieve ur stress
We all have sme prblems in ur lives. Hw shuld we relieve stress?





参考答案：
1-5:BACCA 6-10: CCABA 11-15:ABCCA 16-20: CBCAC
【原文】略
21．A 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了被石头压住手臂的阿伦为了自救砍断手臂的故事。
21．句意：因为他不能使他的手解脱出来，他在那待了五天，希望有人可以找到他。
free摆脱；catch抓住；raise筹集；hld保持。根据“Arn’s arm was caught under a 360-kil rck that fell n him…”可知阿伦的手臂被一块360公斤重的石头压住了，因此是不能使他的手臂解脱出来。故选A。
22．句意：但是当他的水耗尽，他知道他必须要做一些事情来自救。
cut切割；helped帮助；ran跑步；went去。短语run ut表示“用完，耗尽”，符合题意。故选C。
23．句意：但是当他的水耗尽，他知道他必须要做一些事情来自救。
nthing没什么；smething某些东西；anything任何东西；everything一切事。根据“he knew that he wuld have t d… t save his wn life. ”可知，他必须要做一些事情来自救，因此用smething。故选B。
24．句意：因此他用他的刀来砍断他的右半臂。
ff离开；up向上；dwn向下；ut外面的。根据后文的“he bandaged(包扎) himself ”可知他给自己包扎，因此他用到砍了自己的手，短语cut ff表示“切断”。故选A。
25．句意：接着用他的左手臂，他给自己包扎，为了不会失血过多。
in rder t为了；when当；while当；s that以便。根据“he bandaged(包扎) himself … he wuld nt lse t much bld.”可知，空格后是个从句，是包扎自己的目的，应用s that连接。故选D。
26．C 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．B 32．D 33．D 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了艾伦和凯文在停电的夜晚外出看星星，意外收获了夜空的美丽的故事。
26．句意：艾伦正在后院踢足球。
buying买；selling卖；playing玩；watching看。短语play sccer表示“踢足球”。故选C。
27．句意：突然地，电视关了。
Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然地；Certainly当然地；Hardly几乎不。根据“Alan tried t turn it n, ”可知艾伦努力去打开它，由此可推知电视是突然关掉的。故选B。
28．句意：艾伦努力去开，但是没有什么发生。
happen发生；happening发生，动名词；happened发生，过去式；t happen发生，不定式。文章时态为一般过去时，此句中缺少谓语动词，应用过去式。故选C。
29．句意：凯文建议外出去看星星。
flwers花朵；stars星星；birds鸟；lights灯。根据第二段的“After watching the stars fr an hur, ”可知他们看了几个小时的星星。因此此处是表示建议去看星星。故选B。
30．句意：没有街灯，星星很亮，也很容易看得见。
glad高兴的；difficult困难的；impssible不可能的；easy容易的。根据“Withut street lights, the stars were bright…“可知，没有街灯，并且星星很亮，因此是很容易看得见的。故选D。
31．句意：躺在草坪上，他们看见了不同种类的星星，并且他们甚至看见了火星。
r或者；and和；but但是；while当。根据句子“they saw different kinds f stars … they even saw the planet Mars.”可知前后为承接的关系，引用and。故选B。
32．句意：凯文和艾伦从没意识到夜空可以是这么的精彩。
what什么；wh谁；which哪一个；hw怎样。根据“…fantastic the night sky culd be.”可知，此句是感叹句的结构，符合“hw+adj+主谓”的结构。故选D。
33．句意：看了几个小时星星之后，男孩子们走进家里。
went dwn沿着走；went ver越过；went up向上走；went int走进。根据前文的“ Kevin suggested ging utside t watch…”可知凯文建议走出去看星星，因此看完后是要走进房子里。故选D。
34．句意：很黑，除了他们父母已经点亮的几根蜡烛。
matches比赛；lights灯；candles蜡烛；fires火。根据“The family spent the night playing cards and telling stries by candlelight.”可知家人借着烛光打牌和讲故事来度过晚上，因此家人是点亮了蜡烛。故选C。
35．句意：凯文和艾伦从没想过有这样一个像之前那样停电的夜晚。
withut没有；with和；thrugh穿过；by通过。根据前文“They sn realized that there was n electricity(电).”可知是没电了，此处应用介词withut表示“没有”。故选A。
36．D 37．D 38．C
【导语】本文主要是介绍三个慈善机构的情况和对外的需求。
36．推理判断题。根据“ORBIS is a charity. It helps the peple wh can’t see.”可知ORBIS帮助盲人，故选D。
37．推理判断题。根据“United Natins Internatinal Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF) was set up n December 11, 1946 t help children in pr cuntries.”可知UNICEF是一个帮助儿童的组织，故选D。
38．推理判断题。根据“If yu lve animals, please jin us!”可知Judy非常喜欢动物，她会对Taichung PAWS感兴趣，故选C。
39．C 40．B 41．C 42．D
【导语】本文叙述了克拉克讨厌做家务，所以他不愿周末待在家里。最近他对打牌感兴趣，但不敢让妻子知道，他会在每周日带着鱼回家，这使妻子很高兴，妻子也从不问他的周末在哪里度过。
39．细节理解题。根据第一段“Mr. Clarke hated t d the husewrk. He wuldn’t stay at hme n weekends.”可知，克拉克先生不想做家务，所以周末不会待在家里。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据第二段“Recently Mr. Clarke became interested in playing cards”可知，克拉克先生对打牌感兴趣。故选B。
41．推理判断题。根据第三段“One Saturday mrning, Mr. Clarke left hme at 7 ’clck”及“Mr. Clarke didn’t g hme until 7 ’clck n Sunday evening.”可知，克拉克先生星期六上午7点离开家，星期天晚上7点回家，离开家共计36小时。故选C。
42．推理判断题。根据第三段“I can’t tell my wife that I have fished sme chicken legs, can I”可知，克拉克不能告诉妻子自己钓了一些鸡腿，所以是不会买鸡腿的，选项D表述错误，故选D。
43．D 44．A 45．D 46．D
【导语】本文介绍了不同的人会选择不同的方式去消遣，有的人喜欢运动，有的人喜欢唱歌、跳舞。
43．细节理解题。根据“We can’t wrk all the time if we are ging t keep healthy and enjy life.”可知人们做运动是因为想要保持健康和享受生活。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“Everyne has his wn way f relaxing: Perhaps the mst ppular frm is t take part in sprts.”可知运动是最受欢迎的消遣活动。故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据“Skating and muntain climbing are the mst ppular recreatin（消遣）fr peple wh like t be utdrs.”可知户外活动包括滑冰和爬山。故选D。
46．细节理解题。根据“Nt everyne wh enjys sprts likes t take part in them. Many peple like watching them n TV r listening t them n the radi. S many peple like sme indr relaxatin, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.”可知是因为他们喜欢运动，但他们不喜欢参加。故选D。
47．C 48．A 49．C 50．C
【导语】本文主要给出了如何使我们成为自己生活教练的一些建议。
47．细节理解题。根据“Pay attentin t yur relatinships with thers”、“Face the fears (恐惧) fr the future”、“Develp yur talents”和“Be thankful”可知，文章一共给出了四条建议。故选C。
48．词句猜测题。根据“any hidden talents that yu didn’t use in the past”可知，此处指要发现你的一些以前从未被使用的隐藏天赋，划线部分单词意为“揭开”。故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据“The mst successful peple culd fllw their dreams and succeed”可知，成功的人也会坚持他们的梦想，C项表述错误。故选C。
50．主旨大意题。根据“A life cach (教练) is smebdy wh helps yu reach all kinds f life gals (目标). Each f us has the ability t be ur wn life cach. Here are sme tips fr yu.”并结合全文可知，本文主要是介绍怎样成为自己的人生导师。故选C。
51．F 52．B 53．A 54．D 55．E
【导语】本文讲述了如何和父母好好相处的建议。
51．根据“Over yur lifetime, they may influence (影响) yu mre than anyne else yu will meet.”可知，他们比你遇到的其他任何人影响你更多，因此介绍对你来说最重要的人，F项“但是妈妈和爸爸是我们生活中两个最重要的人”符合语境，故选F。
52．根据“s yu shuld always lve them.”可知，你应该爱他们，因此表示应该和他们好好相处，B项“你应该和他们好好相处”符合语境，故选B。
53．根据“Ask yur mm and dad t play with yu. G utside tgether, r d sme reading.”可知，要和父母一起玩，一起出去，因此表示多和父母在一起，A项“多花一些时间和父母在一起”符合语境，故选A。
54．根据“Yu can give yur parents a happy day with a card r a jke.”可知，你可以用一张卡片或一个笑话给你的父母一个快乐的一天，因此一件小事对他们来说意味着很多，D项“小事情可能对你的妈妈或爸爸意味着很多”符合语境，故选D。
55．根据“Yu dn’t have t be the best, but when yu d yur best, yu make yur parents prud (骄傲的)”可知，你让父母感到骄傲，因此表示你变成一个好孩子，让他们高兴，E项“看见你正变成一个好孩子会让他们高兴”符合语境，故选E。
56．(t)aking
【详解】句意：当你打电话给我的时候我正在洗澡。短语take a shwer表示“洗澡”，句中是过去进行时，应用ding形式。故填(t)aking。
57．(c)mpare
【详解】句意：父母总是喜欢把孩子和别人比较。根据“…their children with thers”及首字母提示可知，是指把孩子和别人比较，cmpare…with意为“把……和……比较”，like t d sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，故填(c)mpare。
58．(d)ifficulty
【详解】句意：她很难记住英语单词。她总是忘记怎么写新词。have difficulty in ding sth.“做某事有困难”，是固定搭配，空格处应填difficulty，故填(d)ifficulty。
59．(t)raining
【详解】句意：经过六个月的训练，这条狗能够帮助他的主人了。根据“the dg can help his wner”可知，应是狗经过训练后，可以帮助他的主人。介词f后面作宾语用名词training“训练”。故填(t)raining。
60．(l)nely
【详解】句意：这个老人很孤独，因为他没有朋友。根据“he has n friends.”可知他没有朋友，因此是孤独的，结合首字母，应用lnely表示“孤独的”，在句中作表语。故填(l)nely。
61．(h)eavily
【详解】句意：昨天下大雨时，他正在做晚饭。根据“when it rained”结合首字母“h”可知，此处表达“下大雨”，修饰动词rained要用副词。heavily意为“猛烈地”。故填(h)eavily。
62．(d)epend
【详解】句意：你15岁了。你不应该依赖你的父母。根据“Yu are 15 years ld”可知此处指“不应该依赖你的父母”；depend“依靠”，depend n“依靠……”，情态动词后接动词原形。故填(d)epend。
63．imprtance
【详解】句意：刚才我妈妈告诉我学英语的重要性。根据“f learning English”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“学习英语的重要性”，the imprtance f...“……的重要性”，故填imprtance。
64．(i)nstead
【详解】句意：我太累了，所以让Jack代替了我去运动会。根据“let Jack g t the sprts meeting i... f me”和首字母可知，此处表示让Jack代替了“我”去运动会，可用instead f“代替”，所以此空是instead。故填(i)nstead。
65．(l)ent
【详解】句意：我哥哥把那本书借给了我，并要求我在下周把书还给他。根据“My brther l... the bk t me”和首字母可知，此处表示哥哥把书借给了“我”，可用lend sth. t sb.“把某物借给某人”，句子应用一般过去时，此空应用动词lend的过去式lent。故填(l)ent。
66. interest
67. writing
68. surprised
69. in 70. at
71. tld 72. why
73. spken 74. advice
75. t
76．例文：
Hw t relieve ur stress
We all have sme prblems in ur lives. Hw shuld we relieve stress?
Here are five ways t help us relieve ur stress. First, we shuld d exercise everyday. S we can keep in gd health t deal with ur stress. Secnd, we shuld ften talk t ur teachers, parents and friends. After sharing ur prblems with them, we may feel we cut thse prblem in half. Third, listening t sft music and reading bks are als gd ways t help. Furth, we shuld try ur best t study. As a result, we wn’t be afraid f taking tests. Finally, if we ften feel that we are under great stress, we can g t see the dctr.
I think thse ways abve can really help us if we fllw them well.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，提出如果缓解心理压力（开头已给出）；
第二步，从锻炼、交流、睡眠、学习等方面具体介绍缓解心理压力的方法；
第三步，总结全文，希望建议对大家有帮助。
[亮点词汇]
①help sb d sth.帮助某人做某事
②talk t sb和……说
③share sth. with sb和某人分享某物
④as s result结果
⑤try ne’s best t d sth.尽某人最大的努力去做某事
[高分句型]
①Third, listening t sft music and reading bks are als gd ways t help.（动名词作主语）
②Finally, if we ften feel that we are under great stress, we can g t see the dctr.（if引导的条件状语从句）
ORBISORBIS is a charity. It helps the peple wh can’t see. The dctrs and nurses in the charity fly t the pr places all ver the wrld t help blind peple. But they need lts f mney t d this, s the dctrs at ORBIS hpe that mre and mre peple can raise mney fr them t supprt their wrk.
Detrit Public Radi One way yu can help Detrit Public Radi is by vlunteering yur time during ne f the statin’s fund-raising (募捐) events, such as WDET’s Pledge Drive. We’re always lking fr vlunteers t help the statin.
UNICEF United Natins Internatinal Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF) was set up n December 11, 1946 t help children in pr cuntries. It helps make the wrld a better place fr children. Peple can help UNICEF by ding the vluntary wrk.
Taichung PAWS Anyne with an interest in helping animals ut is welcme t jin us,whether yu want t vlunteer fr a shrt time r a lng time. If yu lve animals, please jin us!