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    这是一份2025版高考英语全程一轮复习课时作业二十九Unit5Adelicateworld外研版选择性必修第二册,共9页。

    Cycling is kind t the envirnment s it is an excellent way t take in the city. Here are 4 bike­friendly cities having adpted this green mde f transprt t reduce greenhuse gas emissins.
    Mntréal, Canada
    Mntréal has already established prtected bike paths since the 1980s. BIXI is the city's bike­sharing system with 9, 600 bikes and almst 800 statins. Cyclists can make their visit t the Tur de L'lle Mntreal, a yearly bike ride where cyclists take t the streets fr a day withut any ther vehicles being allwed n the rads.
    Malmö, Sweden
    Cycling in Malmö is enjyable due t the relaxed and easy­ging manner f mst cyclists. The calming atmsphere makes it a great experience, even fr nervus riders. A highly recmmended bike rute is frm Ribersbrg park t Limhamn Harbur, where riders can take a few gd phts f the famus Oresund Bridge.
    Beijing, China
    In the 1970s, bicycles were the main mde f transprtatin fr peple in Beijing. Hwever, dedicated (专用的) cycle paths fr cyclists were limited. Only in May 2019, did the city launch its first specific cycle path. This achievement in cycling facility is wrth a shut­ut fr a city with ver 21 millin peple.
    Bgta, Clmbia
    Bgta first intrduced the cncept f cycle path in 1974.The idea sees cars being banned frm city rads every Sunday frm 7 a.m.t 2 p.m., helping cyclists, runners and walkers exercise safely. Since then, the city has slwly but steadily expanded the prgram, including setting up dedicated cycle paths. As a result, Bgta nw has 550 km f bike paths and is the mst bike­friendly city in Latin America.
    1.What make(s) Mntréal different frm ther cities?
    A.A well­develped bike­sharing system.
    B.The ldest prtected bike paths.
    C.An annual bicycle event.
    D.The mst calming effect n cyclists.
    2.Which city will attract cyclists interested in phtgraphy?
    A.Beijing. B.Malmö.
    C.Mntréal. D.Bgta.
    3.What d Beijing and Bgta have in cmmn?
    A.Imprvement in cycling facility.
    B.Shift in primary means f transprtatin.
    C.Regular investment in building bicycle paths.
    D.Multiple specific cycle paths cnnecting districts.
    B
    [2024·贵州省贵阳市高三上学期考试]When I first arrived in Csta Rica, I always heard peple saying, “puravida”. Translated frm Spanish, it means “pure life”. It's used as a greeting and t describe hw things are ging. It can describe a persn r life in general. It's usually said with a big smile, meaning everything is gd. And I heartily agree.
    I cnsider Csta Rica t be my secnd hme. I first went there in 2005 t help start a small family business, and t this day I return ften. It's hard nt t fall in lve with this cuntry. I see beautiful beaches, wild frests and breathtaking views everywhere. The wildlife is especially amazing! I never knw what I'll see right frm the windw f my guesthuse. It's a cuntry that helps me see the gd in everything.
    When I'm in Csta Rica, I live in Mntezuma, which is n the cean near Cab Blanc Nature Reserve. This little twn is an ut­f­the­way turist destinatin. Getting there can be an adventure, but it's all puravida !
    Peple ften ask when they shuld visit Csta Rica. I always answer, “D yu want t cme during the dry seasn r the green seasn?” The dry Seasn starts in December and is the perfect time t enjy blue waters and sandy beaches. Hwever, the sun is very strng, s use lts f sunscreen.
    When the rains return in May, the green seasn begins. It's the perfect time t see wildlife and s much mre. I lve watching wildlife s the green seasn is my persnal favrite.
    Keep an eye ut at the beach. Several species f turtles (海龟) live n Cstae Rica's beaches. I suggest supprting the rganizatins that are wrking t prtect by taking a tur f their nesting sites.
    N matter when yu visit, a trip t Csta Rica is truly puravida!
    4.What is puravida used as?
    A.A greeting. B.A smile.
    C.A bk. D.A seasn.
    5.Why did the writer g t Csta Rica fr the first time?
    A.T learn Spanish.
    B.T be a tur guide.
    C.T d science research.
    D.T help start a family business.
    6.Why is the green seasn the writer's favrite?
    A.He can watch wildlife.
    B.He likes t put n sunscreen.
    C.He enjys blue waters.
    D.He lves t see nesting sites.
    7.What sectin f a magazine is the text prbably taken frm?
    A.Sprts. B.Travel.
    C.Technlgy. D.Educatin.
    C
    [2024·河南省焦作市高三上学期期中]In the 20th century, cnservatinists set ut t restre the Galapags giant trtise (巨型陆龟) n Españla—and the island ecsystem. Frm 1963 t 2020, cnservatinists reintrduced nearly 2,000 Galapags giant trtises t Españla. Since then, the trtises have cntinued t multiply in the wild, causing the ppulatin t blssm t an estimated 3,000.They've als seen the eclgical transfrmatin f Españla.
    The trtises' return has als helped the critically endangered waved albatrss (信天翁)—a species that multiplies nly n Españla. During the island's wdy times, Maud Quinzin, a cnservatin geneticist wh has previusly wrked with Galapags trtises, says that peple had t repeatedly clear the areas the seabirds use as runways t take ff and land. Nw, if the landing places are getting vergrwn, they'll mve trtises int the area t take care f it fr them. The secret t this success is that—much like brwn bears and elephants—giant trtises are eclgical architects. As they wander arund, they change the landscape. They step n yung trees and bushes befre they can grw big enugh t blck the albatrsses' way.
    The giant trtises likewise have a big impact n the giant species f prickly pear cactuses (仙人掌梨) that call Españla hme—ne f the trtises' favrite fds and an essential resurce fr the island's ther inhabitants. When the trtises eat the cactus's fallen leaves, they prevent them frm taking rt and cmpeting with their parents. And, after they eat the cactus's fruit, they drp the seeds acrss the island, ffering a prtective shell f fertilizer.
    The extent f these and ther eclgical effects f the trtise are dcumented in a new study by James Gibbs, a cnservatin scientist f the giant trtise restratin prgram. The results, he says, are a gd sign fr ther rewilding prjects that include giant trtise restratin as a keystne f their effrts, such as thse underway n ther islands f the Galapags and the Mascarene Islands in the Indian Ocean.
    8.What is a result f reintrducing the Galapags giant trtise t Españla?
    A.Endangerment f ther species.
    B.Restratin f the lcal ecsystem.
    C.Decrease in giant trtises' ppulatin.
    D.Transfrmatin f rewilding prjects.
    9.Hw did the giant trtise influence the waved albatrss?
    A.By reducing the extent f wdy plants.
    B.By spreading the seeds f a key species.
    C.By creating mre living habitats fr them.
    D.By limiting the number f their cmpetitrs.
    10.What is James Gibbs's attitude twards the giant trtise prject?
    A.Unclear. B.Reserved.
    C.Psitive. D.Dismissive.
    11.What can be a suitable title fr the text?
    A.Endangered Species Is Hard t Be Restred
    B.Once­endangered Species Blssm in Galapags Islands
    C.Españla Became a Wnderland fr Galapags Giant Trtises
    D.Galapags Giant Trtises Prve Their Wrth as Ecsystem Engineers
    Ⅱ.七选五
    [2024·湖南省名校大联考高三质量检测]Brn in 1961, Snussi, a Frenchman, first came t China in 1983.At that time, he was a law student at Aix­en­Prvence University and accmpanied his father n a business trip t China.
    __1__. In March 2006, Snussi mved t Ningb t help his father wh had set up his exprt business. After living there fr mre than seven years, Snussi realized that what he missed mst was a traditinal French bakery.“__2__, which made Chinese, Krean, r Eurpean­style bread, but we culdn't find that specific French taste. It was unlike ur daily bread,because in my hme cuntry, bread is a bit like rice in China,” he explained. In June 2013,Snussi pened an authentic (正宗的) French bakery in Ningb. Thugh he had n baking experience, he quickly learned the rpes frm a French baker. __3__.
    What makes Mn Epque unique is its authentic French identity, which guarantees a genuine French taste every day. “We are ne f the few French bakeries in China that directly imprts flur frm France, prduced in the Cgnac regin frm French wheat. __4__. These are the tw mst imprtant ingredients in baking. This allws us t guarantee the same taste and quality day in, day ut. We pay attentin t the quality and the taste f ur prducts s that ur patrns can experience the same feeling every day,” he said.
    __5__. In 2008,he dnated ver 30,000 yuan ($4,300) t Wenchuan in Sichuan Prvince. In Ningb, he dnated T­shirts fr students with disabilities and gave schlarships t utstanding students at a schl. Fr several years, he spnsred (赞助) the Pink Ribbn Campaign rganized by a team f freign wmen t raise awareness abut breast cancer. He als spnsred activities t encurage mre peple t lk after stray dgs.
    A.This French baker was famus fr his unique bakery
    B.Snussi is keen n scial activities in Ningb
    C.The butter used is als imprted frm France
    D.Snussi enjys helping peple in need
    E.This visit was a culture shck fr him
    F.He named his brand Mn Epque
    G.We had gd bakeries in Ningb
    [答题区]
    1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________
    课时作业(二十九) 选择性必修第二册 Unit 5 A delicate wrld
    Ⅰ.阅读理解
    A
    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个采用绿色交通方式来减少温室气体排放的自行车友好型城市。
    1.答案与解析:C 细节理解题。根据Mntréal, Canada中的“a yearly bike ride where cyclists take t the streets fr a day”可知蒙特利尔有一年一度的自行车活动,而其他城市没有提到这样的骑自行车活动。故选C。
    2.答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据Malmö, Sweden中的“where riders can take a few gd phts f the famus Oresund Bridge.”可知Malmö会吸引对摄影感兴趣的骑行者,故选B。
    3.答案与解析:A 细节理解题。根据Beijing, China中的“Only in May 2019, did the city launch its first specific cycle path.”和根据Bgta, Clmbia中的“Since then, the city has slwly but steadily expanded the prgram, including setting up dedicated cycle paths.”可知北京和波哥大都进行了自行车设施的改善。故选A。
    B
    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在哥斯达黎加的生活,认为哥斯达黎加是自己的第二个家,并认为无论何时参观,哥斯达黎加之旅都是一次值得的旅行。
    4.答案与解析:A 细节理解题。根据第一段“It's used as a greeting ...”可知,puravida被用作问候。
    5.答案与解析:D 细节理解题。根据第二段“I first went there in 2005 t help start a small family business”可知,作者第一次去哥斯达黎加是为了帮助创办家族企业。
    6.答案与解析:A 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“I lve watching wildlife s the green seasn is my persnal favrite.”可知,绿色季节是作者的最爱,是因为作者能够看到野生动物。
    7.答案与解析:B 推理判断题。根据最后一段“N matter when yu visit, a trip t Csta Rica is truly puravida!”以及文章内容可知,本文主要讲述了作者在哥斯达黎加的生活,并认为无论何时来,哥斯达黎加之旅都是一次值得的旅行,推测文章可能取自杂志的旅行部分。
    C
    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了加拉帕戈斯巨型陆龟被重新引入Españla岛后,该岛的生态环境逐渐得以恢复。
    8.答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Since then, the trtises have cntinued t multiply in the 've als seen the eclgical transfrmatin f Españla.”可知,加拉帕戈斯巨型陆龟的重新引入恢复了当地的生态系统。故选B项。
    9.答案与解析:A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“As they wander arund, they change the landscape. They step n yung trees and bushes befre they can grw big enugh t blck the albatrsses' way.”可知,巨型陆龟的游荡会阻止小树和灌木丛过度生长挡住信天翁的跑道,即减少了木本植物的范围。故选A项。
    10.答案与解析:C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The results, he says, are a gd sign fr ther rewilding prjects”可知,James Gibbs认为其他涉及巨龟的再野生化项目有望和该项目一样取得良好的效果,因此他的态度是积极乐观的。故选C项。
    11.答案与解析:D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了加拉帕戈斯巨型陆龟被重新引入Españla岛后,该岛的生态环境逐渐得以恢复,岛上的信天翁和仙人掌梨物种从中受益。因此,D项“加拉帕戈斯巨型陆龟证明了自己作为生态系统工程师的价值”契合文章大意,最适合作为标题。故选D项。
    Ⅱ.七选五
    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一位名叫斯努西的法国人在中国宁波开特色法式面包店的故事。
    1.答案与解析:E 根据第一段可知,斯努西是普罗旺斯艾克斯大学的一名法律系学生,陪同父亲前往中国出差,这是他第一次来到中国,这次访问对他来说是一次文化冲击。所以选项E“这次访问对他来说是一次文化冲击”符合语境,选项中的“This visit”指代的是斯努西首次中国行。
    2.答案与解析:G 根据后半句可知,在宁波有很好的面包店,生产中国、韩国或欧洲风格的面包,但找不到那种特定的法国味道。所以选项G“我们在宁波有很好的面包店”符合语境,空后的which指代逗号前面的内容。
    3.答案与解析:F 根据前文可知,斯努西在宁波开设了一家正宗的法式面包店,并从一位法国面包师那里学会了做面包的诀窍,将自己的品牌命名为Mn Epque。所以选项F “他把自己的品牌命名为Mn Epque”符合语境。
    4.答案与解析:C 根据前句可知,斯努西的面包店直接从法国进口面粉,所用的黄油也是从法国进口的。所以选项C “所用的黄油也是从法国进口的”符合语境,选项中的“als”是解题关键。
    5.答案与解析:D 根据后文尤其是“dnated”“spnsred”这两个关键词可知,本段主要是讲斯努西乐善好施,愿意帮助有需要的人。所以选项D “斯努西喜欢帮助有需要的人”作为本段主题句最为合适。
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