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2024中考英语复习专题过去完成时
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这是一份2024中考英语复习专题过去完成时,文件包含过去完成时学生版docx、过去完成时答案版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共10页, 欢迎下载使用。
过去完成时
一 、知识清单
过去完成时主要表示在过去某一时刻或动作之前已经完成的动作,即“过去的过去”。常与过去完
成时连用的时间状语有when、befre等引导的时间状语从句或by引出的表示时间的介词短语。
1.过去完成时的构成
过去完成时由“had+过去分词”构成。以动词wrk为例:
2.过去完成时的用法
(1)表示在过去某一时间之前已经发生的动作, 一般有过去的某一时间作参照。
Befre l arrived,Jane had left.我到之前简就走了。
When I telephned her,she had gne ut.
我给她打电话时,她已经出去了。
(2)表示在过去某一时刻或动作之前已完成的动作,即“过去的过去”。这个过去的时间常用
by,befre等介词短语或一个时间状语从句来表示。
By the end f last week,we had received ver 1,000 letters frm all ver the wrld.
到上周末为止,我们已经收到了来自世界各地的一千多封信。
She fund that she had left her luggage n the bus.
她发现她把自己的行李落在公共汽车上了。
(3)表示“愿望、打算”的动词,如want,hpe,mean,think,expect,plan,intend 等的过去完成时
表示过去未曾实现的愿望或意图。
I had thught they wuld cme tmrrw.
我原以为他们明天才来呢。
温馨提示
常与过去完成时连用的时间状语有:
by the end f last week到上周末为止
第1页(共4页)
肯定式
I/We/Yu/They/He/She/It had wrked.
疑问式
Had I/we/yu/they/he/she/it wrked?
否定式
I/We/Yu/They/He/She/It had nt wrked
或I/We/Yu/They/He/She/It hadn't wrked
或I'd/We'd/Yu'd/They'd/He'd/She'd/It'd nt wrked.
否定疑
问式
Had I/we/yu/they/he/she/it nt wrked?或Hadn't
I/we/yu/they/he/she/it wrked?
by that time到那时为止
befre that year 那年之前
lng since很久以前就,早就
befre |arrived在我到达之前
二 、题目练习
1 The by _fr her in the rain fr nearly half an hur befre she appeared.
A.waits B.waited C.has waited D.had waited
We ver 1500 English wrds by the end f last mnth.
A.have learnt B.will learn C.had learnt D.learnt
The girl sitting next t me n the plane was very nervus,fr she _befre.
A.didn't fly B.hasn't flwn C.hadn't flwn D.wasn't flying
4 By 8 yung deliveryman _nearly 150 packages in the city.
A.delivered B.has delivered C.had delivered D.wuld deliver
Paul failed his driving test because he _enugh befre.
A.wasn't practising B.desn't practise C.hadn't practised D.wuldn't practice
6 一 Have yu ever seen any English mvies?
—Yes.By the end f last semester,we _five English mvies.
A.have seen B.has saw C.saw D.had seen
7 一 Lily was late again this was very angry with her.
—Yes,By the time she hurried int the classrm,the bell
A.have rung B.had rung C.rung D.rang
—What did yur daughter say in her letter?
—She tld me that she _Cambridge University already with her friends.
第2页(共4页)
A.had visited B.have visited C.was visiting D.visited
She didn't g t see the film Lst in Thailand (《 泰囧》) with us because she _it already.
A.sees B.saw C.has seen D.had seen
He has already gne hme.But befre he left,he _all the mistakes in his translatin.
A.had crrected B.has crrected C.crrected D.wuld crrect
11 The cmpany reprted that it _mre than three millin iPads by the end f last July.
A.sld B.will sell C.had sld D.have sld
—Why didn't yu give the wallet t the man at nce?
—He _befre I realized it was his.
A.had been disappeared B.has disappeared
C.had disappeared D.has been disappeared
13 Mr.Green wanted t knw if Tm the bk three times.
A.read B.has read C.had read D.reads
The dinner was the mst expensive meal we
A.will have B.have had C.have ever had D.had ever had
By the time she gt up,her brther the bathrm.
A.have gne int B.had gne int C.went int
The writer tld the children that she _quite a few detective stries in the last few years.
A.wrte B.has written C.was written D.had written
Jenny didn't visit the Rubber Duck in Century Park yesterday because she _it.
A.sees B.saw C.has seen D.had seen
第3页(共4页)
By the time he at the A.had arrived;had left
C.arrived;left
railway statin,the train _ . B.arrived;had D.arrived;has
left
left
As a great badmintn player,he three medals by last year.
A.wins B.had wn C.has wn D.wn
She that it _fr tw days by that day.
A.says;has rained B.says;had rained C.said;had rained D.said;rained
第4页(共4页)
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