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广西河池市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试 英语试题 Word版含答案
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这是一份广西河池市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试 英语试题 Word版含答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后，请将答题卡上交，本卷主要考查内容，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上、并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答：字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。
5.本卷主要考查内容：外研版必修第二册~必修第三册。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What des the wman think f the shw?
A Bring. B. Expensive. C. Nice.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A bridge. B. Their hlidays. C. Sme cities.
3. Which cuntry des the man plan t visit this year?
A. China. B. Russia. C. Thailand.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At hme. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant.
5. Why des the man want t have black tea?
A. T be healthy. B. T becme energetic. C. T calm dwn.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What clur des Bb use fr difficult sentences?
A. Light blue. B. Orange. C. Yellw.
7. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mther and sn.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why did the man mve ut?
A. He lived far frm schl. B. The kids are t nisy. C. The rent is t high.
9. What des Paul like ding?
A. Reading. B. Writing music. C. Playing sprts.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why is the man getting rid f his ld bks?
A. He is tired f reading them.
B. He is mving t a smaller place.
C. He is making rm fr new bks.
11. What des the wman want t read mst?
A. The Wandering Earth. B. The Old Man and the Sea. C. The Three-Bdy Prblem.
12. Hw many bks des the wman take altgether?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man ding?
A. Making an invitatin. B. Making a cmplaint. C. Making a party plan.
14. Where des the man wrk prbably?
A. In the building management.
B. In the music club.
C. In the hspital.
15. What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Turn dwn the music. B. Play music fr his party. C. Have a gd sleep.
16. When des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At midnight. B. In the evening. C. In the early mrning.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What shuld yu d first if yu want t be a firefighter?
A. G t the fire schl. B. Take a physical exam. C. Take health-training curses.
18. What is really hard?
A. The written exam. B. The physical exam. C. The final exam.
19. Hw lng shuld yu study in the fire schl?
A. Fr half a mnth. B. Fr ne mnth. C. Fr fur mnths.
20. Hw des the speaker feel nw?
A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Stressed.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best Places t Visit in Winter
Rvaniemi, Finland
If yu lve ice and snw, then yu’ll lve explring Rvaniemi. Why? Simply because it’s ne f the tp winter destinatins in Eurpe. Sitting in nrthern Finland, Rvaniemi is the gateway t Finland’s famus Lapland — the hme f Santa Claus, Rvaniemi is the perfect place t watch the impressive Nrthern lights, g n a husky ride, r even visit an ice htel.
St. Kitts & Nevis, Caribbean
If yu’re lking t escape the rain, snw, and grey skies, then St. Kitts and Nevis is ne f the tp places t g in the winter. This dual-island natin sits between the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. It has perfect weather all year rund, with temperatures f 25℃ in winter. Apart frm lying n the beaches, yu can als enjy the Carnival arund Christmas, sailing and snrkelling turs, and histrical turs f the islands.
Cape Twn, Suth Africa
Cape Twn is ne f Suth Africa’s mst picturesque destinatins, with lads f exciting things t d. Frm visiting the 7th Wnder f Nature, Table Muntain, t surfing the waves f the city’s S amazing beaches, there’s smething fr everyne. Cape Twn is nly a shrt drive away frm the icnic (标志性的) Cape Winelands, where yu can enjy vineyard and winery turs with wine tasting and fd pairings.
Lanzarte, Spain
With interesting rck frmatins, vlcanes, and amazing blue waters, Lanzarte is a tp chice fr many travellers running away frm cld Eurpean winters. Lanzarte is the mst eastern f the Canary Islands. Expect t find black and red earth, white and glden sand beaches and rlling muntains. The average weather stays arund the 20℃ mark, s yu can wrk n yur tan withut wrrying t much abut sunburn.
1. What can yu d in Rvaniemi?
A. Watch the Nrthern lights.B. Celebrate the Carnival.
C. Taste different wines.D. Enjy a warm winter.
2. Which cuntry is the place with Table Muntain lcated in?
A. Finland.B. Caribbean.C. Suth Africa.D. Spain.
3. Where will yu g if yu want t see black and red earth?
A. Rvaniemi.B. St. Kitts &. Nevis.C. Cape Twn.D. Lanzarte.
B
71-year-ld, Helen Llyd Jnes frm Cardiff recently cmpleted her first marathn and is encuraging thers f her age t take up the challenge. “D it. We nly live nce,” she said after the event.
Helen tk up running in her 50’s while wrking as a teacher. After jgging alngside ne f her students during a sprts day race, Helen said, “I felt terrible, abslutely terrible. It was a wakeup call and I started t practise jgging.”
Helen started attending her lcal parkrun, but decided she needed a bigger challenge t keep her mtivated. Once the idea f running 26.2 came int her head, she was decided, and set her sights n running a larger race, using the supprt f the crwds t get her rund.
Helen didn’t tell her husband fr the first five mnths f her training as she knew he’d be wrried abut the tll the distance might have n her, saying g afterwards, “The difference between the man wh waved me gdbye and the smiling man wh greeted me when I returned was a reflectin f hw much he had been wrrying. But he is very prud f me.”
At 71, Helen explains hw she didn’t d her training “by the bk”. After trying t d a lng run, a speed run and a hill run each week, she sn fund her bdy was nt able t recver fast enugh between sessins. Instead, she chse ne lng run a week with her lcal running club Pegasus and friend Sally, s she culd feel cnfident with the distance.
A prud grandmther, Helen is I nw taking her grandchildren t parkruns and junir parkruns. She hpes that they will remember running with their grandmther when they grw up. Are there mre marathns in her future? “I said I wuld nly d the ne, but have a feeling that if I gt a place in Lndn r New Yrk... I might change my mind.”
4. Why did Helen start t practise jgging?
A. T imprve her health.B. T take up the challenge.
C. T win the respect f her students.D. T set an example t her students.
5. Why didn’t Helen tell her husband abut her training fr marathn?
A. She wanted t surprise her husband.
B. She wanted t avid her husband’s quarrel.
C. She was afraid that her husband wuld be cncerned.
D. She didn’t wish her husband t understand the hardships.
6. What was as prbably Helen’s future plan?
A. T run mre marathns nnstp.
B. T accmpany grandchildren every day.
C. T run marathns with her grandchildren.
D. T cntinue t run marathns if she can make race rankings.
7. Which f the fllwing can best describe Helen?
A. Kind and helpful.B. Athletic and determined.
C. Generus and strict.D. Traditinal and patient.
C
Fr Adam Jhnsn, a ptter frm Brightn, the interest stirs (萌动) each spring. “It grabs a hld f me,” he said. “I just get the desire t dig.” Tgether with his shvel (铲), he is part f a larger mvement. Arund the wrld peple are discvering the jys f an ancient practice: the digging f hles. TikTk vides f peple digging purely fr fun have been viewed millins f times. Instagram accunts devted t the pastime have many fllwings.
Charlie Mne, a student at St Andrews University, was changed while digging n the beach in Gran Canaria last year. When he returned hme, he funded the university’s first hle-digging sciety. “I didn’t think it wuld g anywhere,” he said. Dzens f diggers regularly attend its events n East Sands Beach n the east cast f Sctland and the sciety’s Facebk page has mre than 300 fllwers.
Mne believes that that much f the appeal lies in the friendship wrking n a shared prject in the sea air. “It’s struck a chrd (共鸣) with peple,” he said. “There’s smething therapeutic t just switching yur brain ff and digging a hle.” At the end f each 1 sessin, the hles are filled in t prevent accidents.
Back in Brightn, Jhnsn, 38, is mre f a lnely digger. “I have ften started digging withut an actual plan,” he said. “Once I tk ut an unruly bramble (荆棘) and fund sme rck s I dug that ut, then carried n a bit until I was in a gd general digging rhythm. A few hurs later my partner asked if I was cming in fr dinner-the bramble had cme ut at breakfast and I fund myself in a six-ft hle. The hle wuld becme a sunken ht tub, but the digging wuld have been wrthwhile anyway, he suggests. “There’s smething basic abut it. And yu find all kinds f buried treasure frm peple wh had the garden befre yu. There’s smething magical abut digging.”
8. What was Charlie Mne’s respnse when he funded hle-digging sciety?
A. He was curius abut its future.B. He didn’t expect it t be successful.
C. He believed it wuld becme ppular.D. He was cnfident that it wuld set a new trend.
9. What des the underlined wrd “therapeutic” in Paragraph 33prbably mean?
A. Relaxing.B. Different.C. Strange.D. Harmnius.
10. What des Adam Jhnsn think f digging?
A. Tiring.B. Bring.C. Challenging.D. Rewarding.
11. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Digging Is Interesting and MagicalB. An Ancient Practice Has Many Benefits
C. Dig Deep t Unearth an Unusual New HbbyD. Different Peple Have Different Attitudes t Digging
D
If there was ne gd thing t cme ut f lckdwns, it was imprve bk sales and rates f reading, especially amng children. A survey f 70,000 children and yung peple by the Natinal Literacy Trust, hwever, has fund this gain is nw gne: figures are nw equal t just befre the pandemic (疫情), when the trust recrded the lwest levels f reading enjyment (just under 50%) since it first asked the questin 17 years ag. Anther study f 8,000 five-t eight-year-lds at the same time fund that nearly ne in five did nt have a bk at hme.
These questins are nt abut basic literacy (读写能力) but abut the habit f reading: the children surveyed spke f bks giving them subjects t talk abut; f entertainment and infrmatin; f reading helping them t understand peple unlike themselves; f finding in bks a place f escape; f aid in dealing with difficulty. “It helps me in learning abut what I’m feeling. That .That is because I have a hard time expressing my emtins and wuld rather nt bther anyne,” as ne child put it.
Children wh read at hme are six times mre likely t be able t read abve expected levels, while ne study f 160,000 adults frm 31 cuntries fund children whse hmes held least 80 bks, bks, but whse schling ended at 13 r 14, were as literate, numerate and technlgically intelligent in adulthd as university graduates wh grew up with nly a few bks. Anther fund these children als went n t earn mre.
It is nt that mst parents and carers dn’t understand this. A reasn ften cited fr the lack f bks at hme is the cst f living. Almst a fifth f Britain’s public libraries have clsed in 10 years, while ne in eight primary schls in England, rising t ne in fur in disadvantaged cmmunities, d nt have a s, d nt have a library r designated (指定的) reading space. Cmpared with ther prblems this cuntry faces, prviding varied reading materials relatively straightfrward t fix. We we it t children t d s.
12. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A. The benefits f reading t children.B. The reading habit f children.
C. Hw t be an effective reader.D. What t read t better neself.
13. What can we infer frm Paragraph 3?
A. Children whse hmes held at least 80 bks are mre literate.
B. Children whse schling ended at 13 r 14 are likely t earn mre.
C. Children wh read mre at an early age have a deep effect n themselves.
D. Children wh read at hme have a higher chance f getting int university.
14. What’s the authr’s advice accrding t the last paragraph?
A. Opening mre public libraries.B. Reducing the cst f living fr mst families.
C. Encuraging parents t buy mre bks at hme.D. Prviding different reading materials t children.
15. In which sectin f a newspaper may this text appear?
A. Travel.B. Educatin.C. Science.D. Health.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Five Types f Friends t Make in High Schl
●The verachiever
One f the greatest types f friends yu can make in high schl is an verachiever. Overachiever friends can mtivate yu t be better every day!____16____He makes the schl sprts team, gets elected class president, and des very well in all f the exams! With a friend like that influencing yu, yu’ll never stp wrking hard!
●The wild ne
A wild friend sees life as ne big party! He’s the scialite (社交名流) wh makes sure yu dn’t frget t tend t yur scial life in high schl.____17____
●The gd listener
The gd listener is the ne yu call after an impssible midterm! He’ll listen t everything yu have t say, and nly ffer advice when it’s abslutely necessary.____18____The cnversatin with such friends will actually help yu get t knw yurself better!
●The bkwrm
With yur friend the bkwrm, yu’ll never have a bring cn cnversatin.____19____A bkwrm is mst definitely ging places (有望成功), because he’s always exercising his brain! Read every bk they lend yu. This will bring yu t a deeper level and d give yu great cnversatin tpics!
●The wise ne
____20____Smehw, this friend has great understanding, and he can deal with nearly all f life’s questins! If he wants t, he can help yu ut f almst any difficult situatin yu find yurself in.
A. In chsing a friend, ne shuld be very careful.
B. He is the ne wh never settles fr the secnd place.
C. He’ll always have smething t say abut his latest reading.
D. This kind f friend is the ne yu can turn t in any life crisis.
E. Talking t this friend will remind yu that everything yu say is valuable.
F. He’ll teach yu hw t really have fun and make the mst f yur yuth!
G. Friends are warm, warm enugh t encurage yu t walk ut f yur little dark shell.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It began n a cld rainy day in an alley (小巷) utside Lags. But 11-year-ld Anthny Mmesma Madu frm Nigeria seemed ____21____, dancing bareft acrss puddles (坑), jumping, and turning arund. His____22____ tk a quick vide, ____23____ it n scial media, and went back t teaching.
Then the ____24____ f “likes” and “shares” filled these few simple secnds with the ptential (潜力) f ____25____ a new life. Actress Vila Davis saw the vide and ____26____, “It reminds me f the ____27____ f my peple. We create, sar, imagine, have great passin, and the difficulties that have been put in frnt f us. Our peple can ____28____!!!”
In the past few weeks, sme 15 millin peple frm arund the glbe watched, fascinated, as Anthny danced acrss the puddles. Thanks t this supprt, he received a ____29____ t study virtually with sme f the wrld’s best ballet dancers a at New Yrk’s American Dance Theatre.
Famus male ballet dancer Calvin Ryal Ⅲ was als ____30____ by Anthny’s dancing. He ffered help and ____31____Anthny and his classmates. He tld the yung dancers, “Yu are nt nly ____32____ yur wrld there in Africa but yu re changing the minds f many peple.
Many peple in Anthny’s cmmunity have never seen a ____33____ dancing ballet befre. He tld BBC, “When my friends see me dancing, they are ____34____,” ‘What is this by ding? Is he ding a freign dance?’ Where I Where I live there are n male ballet dancers like me.
But nw, his lve f dancing is ____35____ fr Anthny, his incredible teacher, his classmates, future Nigerian dancers as well as bys wh lve ballet.
21. A. unhappyB. unacceptableC. unawareD. uncertain
22. A. teacherB. mtherC. classmateD. neighbur
23. A. sentB. deliveredC. stuckD. psted
24. A. magicB. purpseC. experienceD. luck
25. A. dreamingB. creatingC. leavingD. suggesting
26. A. cmmentedB. repliedC. criticizedD. cmplained
27. A. kindnessB. beautyC. adventureD. invitatin
28. A. attemptB. cmpeteC. flyD. cunt
29. A. gradeB. packageC. degreeD. schlarship
30. A. mvedB. disappintedC. curedD. frightened
31. A. brke away frmB. reach ut tC. gt rid fD. kept up with
32. A. avidingB. shwingC. changingD. remembering
33 A. starB. byC. studentD. villager
34. A. scaredB. embarrassedC. excitedD. cnfused
35. A. having funB. pening upC. taking actinD. paying ff
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Brn in 1958, in suth China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autnmus Regin, Huang Danian had an interest in gephysics frm ____36____early age. He devted his life t science, making many sacrifices(牺牲) alng the way and____37____(final) went t the United Kingdm fr further study in 1993.
In 2008,____38____(drive) by the idea that he needed t cntribute____39____his cuntry, he gave up a gd jb and a life there and returned hme. Huang____40____(invite) t be the chief scientist f China’s ____41____(big)deep-Earth explratin prgramme at Jilin University in Changchun, in nrtheast China. The prgramme aimed t install (安装) high-tech ____42____(camera) n aircraft, ships and satellites, ____43____wuld enable scientists t see thrugh the Earth’s crust(地壳). His effrts sn____44____(pay) ff. China narrwed the gap with the develped cuntries in btaining accurate data n deep-Earth explratin. Thanks t a number f devted scientists, such as Huang. (China is nw becming a leading pwer in this technlgy.）
Huang died at the age f 58. A bright star in the wrld f science had fallen, ____45____(leave) the scientific cmmunity in grief.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Jack酷爱中国文化。他写信向你询问月亮在中国文化中代表的寓意。请你给他回复一封电子邮件。内容包括：
1.介绍月亮代表的寓意；
2.欢迎他来中国体验中国文化。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。
Hney is my dg. She always fllws me like a shadw. She ften accmpanies me t visit neighburs.
That Octber mrning last year, I year, I decided t take Hney with me while I'll ran sme errands (办事). I pened the dr f my car. “Cme n, Hney. Let’s g.” She jumpe int the SUV and settled dwn n the passenger seat. I gt behind the wheel and started the SUV.
It’s always difficult turning arund. We live in a remte area up in the hills utside San Rafael, Califrnia, surrunded by twering redwds. Yu have t drive up the muntain t get t ur driveway.
I mved arund and backed up slwly. Suddenly, I felt a shake as the left back sectin f the SUV drpped. Oh, n! The edge! The car slipped in the sft sil, and rlled. I hadn’t put n my seat belt yet; I was waiting t finish turning arund. Nw I fell inside the SUV as it smersaulted (翻滚) dwn the valley. Branches brke. The car rlled faster. Fur, five, six rlls until I heard a hrrible nise. A large branch plunged (插入) thrugh the rf, and then hit my leg and chest. We landed upside dwn. I felt a sharp pain in my chest. I was pinned (钉住). I lked ver t find Hney. She was still in the passenger seat and, thank gdness, she was kay.
“Srry, girl,” I said. I tried t see if I culd unpin myself frm behind the wheel. It was n use. Smething was wrng with my leg. I grabbed my cell phne and called 911. But I culdn’t get a signal at the bttm f that valley.
I figured we were at least t 50 feet dwn. Rbin my clsest neighbur, lived a quarter mile uphill frm me, and had her wn driveway. There was n reasn she r anyne else wuld drive up t my huse.
At least I culd get Hney ut f there.1There was a hle in the driver’s side windw. Painfully, I reached ver and picked her up. I gently put her head thrugh the hle.
“G hme, baby.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I sat there fr hurs until I heard a nise.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After I gt all srts f tests, Rbin tld me what had happened.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
1. A 2. C 3. D
4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B
8. B 9. A 10. D 11. C
12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
16. B 17. F 18. E 19. C 20. D
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. C 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. B
26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A
31. B 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. D
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
36. an 37. finally
38. driven 39. t
40. was invited
41. biggest
42. cameras
43. which 44. paid
45. leaving
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. Dear Jack,
I’m thrilled t hear abut yur interest in Chinese culture! In Chinese culture, the mn hlds deep symblic meanings. It ften represents reunin and harmny, as families gather under the full mn during festivals, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival. The mn is als seen as a bridge cnnecting lved nes wh are far apart, evking feelings f lnging and nstalgia.
Whenever yu have a chance, yu’re always welcme t visit China and experience ur rich culture firsthand. It’ll be an unfrgettable jurney that brings yu clser t the essence f ur traditins.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. I sat there fr hurs until I heard a nise. I lked up, hping it was smene cming t rescue us. T my relief, it was Hney! She was barking ludly and running arund the SUV. A mment later, I heard ftsteps and vices. Rbin and sme rescue wrkers had fllwed Hney's barks and finally fund us. They quickly gt me ut f the car and nt a stretcher. I was grateful that Hney had managed t bring help.
After I gt all srts f tests, Rbin tld me what had happened. She said that when Hney gt back hme, she was frantic. She kept barking and running arund the huse, which is unusual. Rbin realized smething was wrng and fllwed Hney back t the accident site. I was amazed at Hney's intelligence and lyalty. Thanks t her, I was saved. I knew I wed my life t my wnderful dg.
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上、并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答：字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。
5.本卷主要考查内容：外研版必修第二册~必修第三册。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What des the wman think f the shw?
A Bring. B. Expensive. C. Nice.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A bridge. B. Their hlidays. C. Sme cities.
3. Which cuntry des the man plan t visit this year?
A. China. B. Russia. C. Thailand.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At hme. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant.
5. Why des the man want t have black tea?
A. T be healthy. B. T becme energetic. C. T calm dwn.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What clur des Bb use fr difficult sentences?
A. Light blue. B. Orange. C. Yellw.
7. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mther and sn.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why did the man mve ut?
A. He lived far frm schl. B. The kids are t nisy. C. The rent is t high.
9. What des Paul like ding?
A. Reading. B. Writing music. C. Playing sprts.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why is the man getting rid f his ld bks?
A. He is tired f reading them.
B. He is mving t a smaller place.
C. He is making rm fr new bks.
11. What des the wman want t read mst?
A. The Wandering Earth. B. The Old Man and the Sea. C. The Three-Bdy Prblem.
12. Hw many bks des the wman take altgether?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man ding?
A. Making an invitatin. B. Making a cmplaint. C. Making a party plan.
14. Where des the man wrk prbably?
A. In the building management.
B. In the music club.
C. In the hspital.
15. What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Turn dwn the music. B. Play music fr his party. C. Have a gd sleep.
16. When des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At midnight. B. In the evening. C. In the early mrning.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What shuld yu d first if yu want t be a firefighter?
A. G t the fire schl. B. Take a physical exam. C. Take health-training curses.
18. What is really hard?
A. The written exam. B. The physical exam. C. The final exam.
19. Hw lng shuld yu study in the fire schl?
A. Fr half a mnth. B. Fr ne mnth. C. Fr fur mnths.
20. Hw des the speaker feel nw?
A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Stressed.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best Places t Visit in Winter
Rvaniemi, Finland
If yu lve ice and snw, then yu’ll lve explring Rvaniemi. Why? Simply because it’s ne f the tp winter destinatins in Eurpe. Sitting in nrthern Finland, Rvaniemi is the gateway t Finland’s famus Lapland — the hme f Santa Claus, Rvaniemi is the perfect place t watch the impressive Nrthern lights, g n a husky ride, r even visit an ice htel.
St. Kitts & Nevis, Caribbean
If yu’re lking t escape the rain, snw, and grey skies, then St. Kitts and Nevis is ne f the tp places t g in the winter. This dual-island natin sits between the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. It has perfect weather all year rund, with temperatures f 25℃ in winter. Apart frm lying n the beaches, yu can als enjy the Carnival arund Christmas, sailing and snrkelling turs, and histrical turs f the islands.
Cape Twn, Suth Africa
Cape Twn is ne f Suth Africa’s mst picturesque destinatins, with lads f exciting things t d. Frm visiting the 7th Wnder f Nature, Table Muntain, t surfing the waves f the city’s S amazing beaches, there’s smething fr everyne. Cape Twn is nly a shrt drive away frm the icnic (标志性的) Cape Winelands, where yu can enjy vineyard and winery turs with wine tasting and fd pairings.
Lanzarte, Spain
With interesting rck frmatins, vlcanes, and amazing blue waters, Lanzarte is a tp chice fr many travellers running away frm cld Eurpean winters. Lanzarte is the mst eastern f the Canary Islands. Expect t find black and red earth, white and glden sand beaches and rlling muntains. The average weather stays arund the 20℃ mark, s yu can wrk n yur tan withut wrrying t much abut sunburn.
1. What can yu d in Rvaniemi?
A. Watch the Nrthern lights.B. Celebrate the Carnival.
C. Taste different wines.D. Enjy a warm winter.
2. Which cuntry is the place with Table Muntain lcated in?
A. Finland.B. Caribbean.C. Suth Africa.D. Spain.
3. Where will yu g if yu want t see black and red earth?
A. Rvaniemi.B. St. Kitts &. Nevis.C. Cape Twn.D. Lanzarte.
B
71-year-ld, Helen Llyd Jnes frm Cardiff recently cmpleted her first marathn and is encuraging thers f her age t take up the challenge. “D it. We nly live nce,” she said after the event.
Helen tk up running in her 50’s while wrking as a teacher. After jgging alngside ne f her students during a sprts day race, Helen said, “I felt terrible, abslutely terrible. It was a wakeup call and I started t practise jgging.”
Helen started attending her lcal parkrun, but decided she needed a bigger challenge t keep her mtivated. Once the idea f running 26.2 came int her head, she was decided, and set her sights n running a larger race, using the supprt f the crwds t get her rund.
Helen didn’t tell her husband fr the first five mnths f her training as she knew he’d be wrried abut the tll the distance might have n her, saying g afterwards, “The difference between the man wh waved me gdbye and the smiling man wh greeted me when I returned was a reflectin f hw much he had been wrrying. But he is very prud f me.”
At 71, Helen explains hw she didn’t d her training “by the bk”. After trying t d a lng run, a speed run and a hill run each week, she sn fund her bdy was nt able t recver fast enugh between sessins. Instead, she chse ne lng run a week with her lcal running club Pegasus and friend Sally, s she culd feel cnfident with the distance.
A prud grandmther, Helen is I nw taking her grandchildren t parkruns and junir parkruns. She hpes that they will remember running with their grandmther when they grw up. Are there mre marathns in her future? “I said I wuld nly d the ne, but have a feeling that if I gt a place in Lndn r New Yrk... I might change my mind.”
4. Why did Helen start t practise jgging?
A. T imprve her health.B. T take up the challenge.
C. T win the respect f her students.D. T set an example t her students.
5. Why didn’t Helen tell her husband abut her training fr marathn?
A. She wanted t surprise her husband.
B. She wanted t avid her husband’s quarrel.
C. She was afraid that her husband wuld be cncerned.
D. She didn’t wish her husband t understand the hardships.
6. What was as prbably Helen’s future plan?
A. T run mre marathns nnstp.
B. T accmpany grandchildren every day.
C. T run marathns with her grandchildren.
D. T cntinue t run marathns if she can make race rankings.
7. Which f the fllwing can best describe Helen?
A. Kind and helpful.B. Athletic and determined.
C. Generus and strict.D. Traditinal and patient.
C
Fr Adam Jhnsn, a ptter frm Brightn, the interest stirs (萌动) each spring. “It grabs a hld f me,” he said. “I just get the desire t dig.” Tgether with his shvel (铲), he is part f a larger mvement. Arund the wrld peple are discvering the jys f an ancient practice: the digging f hles. TikTk vides f peple digging purely fr fun have been viewed millins f times. Instagram accunts devted t the pastime have many fllwings.
Charlie Mne, a student at St Andrews University, was changed while digging n the beach in Gran Canaria last year. When he returned hme, he funded the university’s first hle-digging sciety. “I didn’t think it wuld g anywhere,” he said. Dzens f diggers regularly attend its events n East Sands Beach n the east cast f Sctland and the sciety’s Facebk page has mre than 300 fllwers.
Mne believes that that much f the appeal lies in the friendship wrking n a shared prject in the sea air. “It’s struck a chrd (共鸣) with peple,” he said. “There’s smething therapeutic t just switching yur brain ff and digging a hle.” At the end f each 1 sessin, the hles are filled in t prevent accidents.
Back in Brightn, Jhnsn, 38, is mre f a lnely digger. “I have ften started digging withut an actual plan,” he said. “Once I tk ut an unruly bramble (荆棘) and fund sme rck s I dug that ut, then carried n a bit until I was in a gd general digging rhythm. A few hurs later my partner asked if I was cming in fr dinner-the bramble had cme ut at breakfast and I fund myself in a six-ft hle. The hle wuld becme a sunken ht tub, but the digging wuld have been wrthwhile anyway, he suggests. “There’s smething basic abut it. And yu find all kinds f buried treasure frm peple wh had the garden befre yu. There’s smething magical abut digging.”
8. What was Charlie Mne’s respnse when he funded hle-digging sciety?
A. He was curius abut its future.B. He didn’t expect it t be successful.
C. He believed it wuld becme ppular.D. He was cnfident that it wuld set a new trend.
9. What des the underlined wrd “therapeutic” in Paragraph 33prbably mean?
A. Relaxing.B. Different.C. Strange.D. Harmnius.
10. What des Adam Jhnsn think f digging?
A. Tiring.B. Bring.C. Challenging.D. Rewarding.
11. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Digging Is Interesting and MagicalB. An Ancient Practice Has Many Benefits
C. Dig Deep t Unearth an Unusual New HbbyD. Different Peple Have Different Attitudes t Digging
D
If there was ne gd thing t cme ut f lckdwns, it was imprve bk sales and rates f reading, especially amng children. A survey f 70,000 children and yung peple by the Natinal Literacy Trust, hwever, has fund this gain is nw gne: figures are nw equal t just befre the pandemic (疫情), when the trust recrded the lwest levels f reading enjyment (just under 50%) since it first asked the questin 17 years ag. Anther study f 8,000 five-t eight-year-lds at the same time fund that nearly ne in five did nt have a bk at hme.
These questins are nt abut basic literacy (读写能力) but abut the habit f reading: the children surveyed spke f bks giving them subjects t talk abut; f entertainment and infrmatin; f reading helping them t understand peple unlike themselves; f finding in bks a place f escape; f aid in dealing with difficulty. “It helps me in learning abut what I’m feeling. That .That is because I have a hard time expressing my emtins and wuld rather nt bther anyne,” as ne child put it.
Children wh read at hme are six times mre likely t be able t read abve expected levels, while ne study f 160,000 adults frm 31 cuntries fund children whse hmes held least 80 bks, bks, but whse schling ended at 13 r 14, were as literate, numerate and technlgically intelligent in adulthd as university graduates wh grew up with nly a few bks. Anther fund these children als went n t earn mre.
It is nt that mst parents and carers dn’t understand this. A reasn ften cited fr the lack f bks at hme is the cst f living. Almst a fifth f Britain’s public libraries have clsed in 10 years, while ne in eight primary schls in England, rising t ne in fur in disadvantaged cmmunities, d nt have a s, d nt have a library r designated (指定的) reading space. Cmpared with ther prblems this cuntry faces, prviding varied reading materials relatively straightfrward t fix. We we it t children t d s.
12. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A. The benefits f reading t children.B. The reading habit f children.
C. Hw t be an effective reader.D. What t read t better neself.
13. What can we infer frm Paragraph 3?
A. Children whse hmes held at least 80 bks are mre literate.
B. Children whse schling ended at 13 r 14 are likely t earn mre.
C. Children wh read mre at an early age have a deep effect n themselves.
D. Children wh read at hme have a higher chance f getting int university.
14. What’s the authr’s advice accrding t the last paragraph?
A. Opening mre public libraries.B. Reducing the cst f living fr mst families.
C. Encuraging parents t buy mre bks at hme.D. Prviding different reading materials t children.
15. In which sectin f a newspaper may this text appear?
A. Travel.B. Educatin.C. Science.D. Health.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Five Types f Friends t Make in High Schl
●The verachiever
One f the greatest types f friends yu can make in high schl is an verachiever. Overachiever friends can mtivate yu t be better every day!____16____He makes the schl sprts team, gets elected class president, and des very well in all f the exams! With a friend like that influencing yu, yu’ll never stp wrking hard!
●The wild ne
A wild friend sees life as ne big party! He’s the scialite (社交名流) wh makes sure yu dn’t frget t tend t yur scial life in high schl.____17____
●The gd listener
The gd listener is the ne yu call after an impssible midterm! He’ll listen t everything yu have t say, and nly ffer advice when it’s abslutely necessary.____18____The cnversatin with such friends will actually help yu get t knw yurself better!
●The bkwrm
With yur friend the bkwrm, yu’ll never have a bring cn cnversatin.____19____A bkwrm is mst definitely ging places (有望成功), because he’s always exercising his brain! Read every bk they lend yu. This will bring yu t a deeper level and d give yu great cnversatin tpics!
●The wise ne
____20____Smehw, this friend has great understanding, and he can deal with nearly all f life’s questins! If he wants t, he can help yu ut f almst any difficult situatin yu find yurself in.
A. In chsing a friend, ne shuld be very careful.
B. He is the ne wh never settles fr the secnd place.
C. He’ll always have smething t say abut his latest reading.
D. This kind f friend is the ne yu can turn t in any life crisis.
E. Talking t this friend will remind yu that everything yu say is valuable.
F. He’ll teach yu hw t really have fun and make the mst f yur yuth!
G. Friends are warm, warm enugh t encurage yu t walk ut f yur little dark shell.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It began n a cld rainy day in an alley (小巷) utside Lags. But 11-year-ld Anthny Mmesma Madu frm Nigeria seemed ____21____, dancing bareft acrss puddles (坑), jumping, and turning arund. His____22____ tk a quick vide, ____23____ it n scial media, and went back t teaching.
Then the ____24____ f “likes” and “shares” filled these few simple secnds with the ptential (潜力) f ____25____ a new life. Actress Vila Davis saw the vide and ____26____, “It reminds me f the ____27____ f my peple. We create, sar, imagine, have great passin, and the difficulties that have been put in frnt f us. Our peple can ____28____!!!”
In the past few weeks, sme 15 millin peple frm arund the glbe watched, fascinated, as Anthny danced acrss the puddles. Thanks t this supprt, he received a ____29____ t study virtually with sme f the wrld’s best ballet dancers a at New Yrk’s American Dance Theatre.
Famus male ballet dancer Calvin Ryal Ⅲ was als ____30____ by Anthny’s dancing. He ffered help and ____31____Anthny and his classmates. He tld the yung dancers, “Yu are nt nly ____32____ yur wrld there in Africa but yu re changing the minds f many peple.
Many peple in Anthny’s cmmunity have never seen a ____33____ dancing ballet befre. He tld BBC, “When my friends see me dancing, they are ____34____,” ‘What is this by ding? Is he ding a freign dance?’ Where I Where I live there are n male ballet dancers like me.
But nw, his lve f dancing is ____35____ fr Anthny, his incredible teacher, his classmates, future Nigerian dancers as well as bys wh lve ballet.
21. A. unhappyB. unacceptableC. unawareD. uncertain
22. A. teacherB. mtherC. classmateD. neighbur
23. A. sentB. deliveredC. stuckD. psted
24. A. magicB. purpseC. experienceD. luck
25. A. dreamingB. creatingC. leavingD. suggesting
26. A. cmmentedB. repliedC. criticizedD. cmplained
27. A. kindnessB. beautyC. adventureD. invitatin
28. A. attemptB. cmpeteC. flyD. cunt
29. A. gradeB. packageC. degreeD. schlarship
30. A. mvedB. disappintedC. curedD. frightened
31. A. brke away frmB. reach ut tC. gt rid fD. kept up with
32. A. avidingB. shwingC. changingD. remembering
33 A. starB. byC. studentD. villager
34. A. scaredB. embarrassedC. excitedD. cnfused
35. A. having funB. pening upC. taking actinD. paying ff
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Brn in 1958, in suth China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autnmus Regin, Huang Danian had an interest in gephysics frm ____36____early age. He devted his life t science, making many sacrifices(牺牲) alng the way and____37____(final) went t the United Kingdm fr further study in 1993.
In 2008,____38____(drive) by the idea that he needed t cntribute____39____his cuntry, he gave up a gd jb and a life there and returned hme. Huang____40____(invite) t be the chief scientist f China’s ____41____(big)deep-Earth explratin prgramme at Jilin University in Changchun, in nrtheast China. The prgramme aimed t install (安装) high-tech ____42____(camera) n aircraft, ships and satellites, ____43____wuld enable scientists t see thrugh the Earth’s crust(地壳). His effrts sn____44____(pay) ff. China narrwed the gap with the develped cuntries in btaining accurate data n deep-Earth explratin. Thanks t a number f devted scientists, such as Huang. (China is nw becming a leading pwer in this technlgy.）
Huang died at the age f 58. A bright star in the wrld f science had fallen, ____45____(leave) the scientific cmmunity in grief.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Jack酷爱中国文化。他写信向你询问月亮在中国文化中代表的寓意。请你给他回复一封电子邮件。内容包括：
1.介绍月亮代表的寓意；
2.欢迎他来中国体验中国文化。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。
Hney is my dg. She always fllws me like a shadw. She ften accmpanies me t visit neighburs.
That Octber mrning last year, I year, I decided t take Hney with me while I'll ran sme errands (办事). I pened the dr f my car. “Cme n, Hney. Let’s g.” She jumpe int the SUV and settled dwn n the passenger seat. I gt behind the wheel and started the SUV.
It’s always difficult turning arund. We live in a remte area up in the hills utside San Rafael, Califrnia, surrunded by twering redwds. Yu have t drive up the muntain t get t ur driveway.
I mved arund and backed up slwly. Suddenly, I felt a shake as the left back sectin f the SUV drpped. Oh, n! The edge! The car slipped in the sft sil, and rlled. I hadn’t put n my seat belt yet; I was waiting t finish turning arund. Nw I fell inside the SUV as it smersaulted (翻滚) dwn the valley. Branches brke. The car rlled faster. Fur, five, six rlls until I heard a hrrible nise. A large branch plunged (插入) thrugh the rf, and then hit my leg and chest. We landed upside dwn. I felt a sharp pain in my chest. I was pinned (钉住). I lked ver t find Hney. She was still in the passenger seat and, thank gdness, she was kay.
“Srry, girl,” I said. I tried t see if I culd unpin myself frm behind the wheel. It was n use. Smething was wrng with my leg. I grabbed my cell phne and called 911. But I culdn’t get a signal at the bttm f that valley.
I figured we were at least t 50 feet dwn. Rbin my clsest neighbur, lived a quarter mile uphill frm me, and had her wn driveway. There was n reasn she r anyne else wuld drive up t my huse.
At least I culd get Hney ut f there.1There was a hle in the driver’s side windw. Painfully, I reached ver and picked her up. I gently put her head thrugh the hle.
“G hme, baby.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I sat there fr hurs until I heard a nise.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After I gt all srts f tests, Rbin tld me what had happened.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
1. A 2. C 3. D
4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B
8. B 9. A 10. D 11. C
12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
16. B 17. F 18. E 19. C 20. D
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. C 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. B
26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A
31. B 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. D
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
36. an 37. finally
38. driven 39. t
40. was invited
41. biggest
42. cameras
43. which 44. paid
45. leaving
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. Dear Jack,
I’m thrilled t hear abut yur interest in Chinese culture! In Chinese culture, the mn hlds deep symblic meanings. It ften represents reunin and harmny, as families gather under the full mn during festivals, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival. The mn is als seen as a bridge cnnecting lved nes wh are far apart, evking feelings f lnging and nstalgia.
Whenever yu have a chance, yu’re always welcme t visit China and experience ur rich culture firsthand. It’ll be an unfrgettable jurney that brings yu clser t the essence f ur traditins.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. I sat there fr hurs until I heard a nise. I lked up, hping it was smene cming t rescue us. T my relief, it was Hney! She was barking ludly and running arund the SUV. A mment later, I heard ftsteps and vices. Rbin and sme rescue wrkers had fllwed Hney's barks and finally fund us. They quickly gt me ut f the car and nt a stretcher. I was grateful that Hney had managed t bring help.
After I gt all srts f tests, Rbin tld me what had happened. She said that when Hney gt back hme, she was frantic. She kept barking and running arund the huse, which is unusual. Rbin realized smething was wrng and fllwed Hney back t the accident site. I was amazed at Hney's intelligence and lyalty. Thanks t her, I was saved. I knew I wed my life t my wnderful dg.
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