2025中考英语备考专题11 七选五15篇(宿迁中考真题+名校模拟)

这是一份2025中考英语备考专题11 七选五15篇(宿迁中考真题+名校模拟)，共23页。
（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Be an Interesting Persn
An interesting persn is very ppular. And t be an interesting persn will help yu live an easy life. But hw can yu becme interesting? 1
Try learning new things
An interesting persn lives a clrful life. If yu take up new wrk r new hbbies, yu will becme pen-minded, talented and creative. 2 S, it is necessary t try learning new things.
Insist n ding sprts
Develping a habit f ding sprts can help yu becme interesting. When ding sprts such as playing basketball, yu will make mre friends. 3 In this way, yu will be an interesting persn.
Cmmunicate with different peple
4 When yu cmmunicate with different peple, it will bring yu different advantages. Different peple share different ideas. They will enlarge yur knwledge and enrich yur life. They may pen up a new wrld t yu. It’s helpful t make yu becme an interesting persn.
5
Everyne likes talking, but nly a few peple enjy listening. In fact, talking t much wn’t make yu attractive. Instead, listening carefully t thers will help yu becme patient and wise.
T becme an interesting persn, please take actin right nw!
A．Learn t be a gd listener.
B．Try listening t mre music.
C．Yur life will be mre clrful.
D．Here are sme ways t help yu.
E．It helps yu becme friendly and cnfident.
F．S yu have t ask peple fr mre supprt.
G．Cmmunicatin plays an imprtant rle in life.
（2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life is full f unexpected (始料不及的) mments. Whether these mments are surprising r challenging, we all need t face them bravely. 6 Here are fur simple ways. Take a deep breath
Breathing exercise can help relax us in bth mind and bdy. We can breathe deeply thrugh ur nse, then blw slwly thrugh ur muth. 7 . Be creative
If we fail t express urselves, we can turn t artistic utlets (艺术表现途径). 8 These can help us share ur thughts and feelings. 9
We can get gd advice thrugh reading. Gd bks are gd friends. They can help us feel better after a busy day. They can als pen up a whle new wrld t us. Practise psitive (积极的) self-talk
If we ften practise negative (负面的) self-talk, we will think negatively abut urselves. 10
Shall we try these ways when we face the unexpected mments?
A．D sme reading
B．We need t speak t smene we trust.
C．S we’d better talk t urselves in a psitive way.
D．Then, hw can we students face these prperly?
E．This can be a great way t help us feel calm.
F．Fr example, we can clur, paint, r keep diaries.
G．Try different things t find ut which ne is right.
（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When yu d DIY, yu make, repair r decrate things yurself instead f paying smene t d it. Fr ne thing, it’s a wnderful time t enjy yurself when yu make smething. 11 Tday, I will shw yu hw t make a fruit salad.
First, chse yur favurite fruit. Use fruit in seasn. 12
Next, wash the fruit. 13 Fr example, mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes can make yur salad lk very clrful.
Then, cut sme f the larger fruit int small pieces. 14
Finally, mix them tgether and add sme salad cream if yu like.
15 Just prepare it befre yu are ging t eat it, because sme f the fruit will quickly turn brwn when yu leave it in the air fr sme time.
A．Make sure that it is fresh.
B．Please take care when yu use a knife.
C．Yu’d better use fruit f different clrs.
D．It will take yu a lt f time t d DIY.
E．Try nt t prepare the fruit salad t early.
F．Fr anther thing, it can save yu mney.
G．DIY stands fr “d-it-yurself”.
（2021·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Pllutin is ne f the biggest prblems in the wrld tday. In many places, rubbish is thrwn int lakes and rivers. 16
In sme cities, the air is filled with pllutin. 17 If it is nt cleaned up, mre peple will be hurt.
18 Land and water pllutin kills many animals every year.
If we d nt act t imprve the envirnment, mre living things will be killed by pllutin.
19
We shuld separate rubbish int different grups. In this way, it can be recycled and reused. We had better plant mre trees. 20 What’s mre, we shuldn’t put the waste int lakes r rivers.
If we can d these, we will make the wrld a better place t live in.
A．This makes sme ld peple and children ill.
B．As well as peple, animals are als harmed by pllutin.
C．We can make ur lakes and rivers cleaner and cleaner.
D．It’s time fr all f us t take actin right away!
E．Because f this, these places have already been plluted.
F．Trees reduce dust and help keep the air clean.
G．A few f us shuld take actin t prtect the envirnment.
（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hw-t vides are ne f the best ways f learning hw t d smething nline. If yu are lking fr a vide t shw ways f cking r fixing, they can always help yu. But hw t make the best hw-t vides? The tips belw will help yu.
Chse the right tpic
First f all, there are different kinds f vides t help peple learn hw t d certain things. 21 . Fr example, teaching tips r steps n writing a nvel is a great tpic fr making hw-t vides. Cking ideas and handmade gifts vides are als gd nes n scial media.
G fr less f why and mre f hw
If the viewers shw interest in yur vide, they’ll find yur vide is helpful. They dn’t want t keep talking abut why they must watch the vide r why the vide tpic is imprtant. 22 .
23
Starting a hw-t vide with a title t make the viewers interested is the best way t let them knw the tpic f yur vide at nce. And the attractive title is helpful t make them watch the whle vide.
Speak simply
Never prvide the viewers with t lng r difficult instructins. 24 . This way, the viewers wn’t find it difficult t fllw steps and will finish the vides quickly.
Make sure yur vide is clear
Yu can give a lt f steps r pinins n yur tpic, hwever, the pint is yur hw-t vide shuld be clear. 25 . They never want t spend much time chsing which step t fllw. Hw-t vides really help a lt. Fllw the tips shared abve and created the best hw-t vides in n time.
A．Use interesting titles
B．S yu must find a tpic that peple may like
C．They are nly willing t learn hw t d smething by watching yur vides
D．The secret is, almst everyne likes pizzas
E．Because viewers just want t learn frm yur vides and finish their wrk exactly
F．This can be a useful way t help yu feel relaxed
G．Instead, yu must make yur vides are easy t understand
（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）Bullying is a big prblem at schl. Over 200 millin students in the wrld are bullied each year. A 2022 study nce talked t 3,108 Chinese students. Abut half f them have been bullied. 26 Hurting a persn’s bdy is the mst cmmn kind f bullying, such as hitting r kicking. Saying r writing bad things is als bullying, including teasing thers r giving peple terrible nicknames. Sme bullying hurts peple’s relatinships. Fr example, sme children may tell ther children nt t be friends with smene.
Being bullied may make yu feel sick and d badly at schl. But d yu knw? A bully is always a cward (胆小鬼). The bullies lk strng but they are weak inside. 27 If yu are bullied, yu can take the fllwing actins.
Ask fr help
Reprt it t yur parents r teachers. They lve yu and they have the ability t help yu. Trust them. Yu can als ask yur friends t stand up fr yu. If yur friends are bullied, yu shuld als stand up fr them. Try nt t be alne. G t the bathrm with yur friends. Have lunch in a grup. 28
Dn’t bully back
29 Try nt t shw anger r tears. Just tell the bully t stp bullying yu r walk away.
Feel gd abut yurself
Peple may bully thers fr many reasns r n reasn at all. But it’s nt yur fault anyway! Dn’t shame yurself! 30
China is hme t nearly 500,000 primary and middle schls and kindergartens, with ver 16 millin teachers and 230 millin students. Recently, the Ministry f Educatin has launched a natinwide campaign (行动) t deal with the key prblem—campus bullying. And the campaign will have a psitive influence n imprving the gvernance f basic educatin in the new era.
A．Tw wrngs dn’t make a right.
B．It’s safer fr yu t stay with thers.
C．An eye fr an eye and a tth fr a tth.
D．It’s the bullies wh shuld feel ashamed.
E．It’s necessary fr yu t keep silent all the time.
F．And they have been bullied in different ways.
G．Yu just need t have mre cnfidence and hld yur head up high!
（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As yu knw, hmewrk is a big part f ging t schl. Sme students can’t deal with it well. 31
Make a hmewrk plan
Mst middle schl students have ne r tw hurs f hmewrk a night. 32 It is a gd idea t cme up with sme kind f hmewrk schedule (进度表), especially if yu are ging t d sprts r ther activities after schl.
33
A bedrm, study r any rm where yu can get away frm nise is gd fr yu t d yur hmewrk. But dn’t study n yur cmfrtable bed, r yu might fall asleep there.
Take a break
Mst peple’s attentin dn’t last very lng, s take sme breaks while ding yur hmewrk. Sitting fr t lng withut relaxing will make yu less prductive (多产的) than if yu stp t take a break regularly. 34
Get help when yu need it
Smetimes even thugh yu are listening carefully in class, sme subjects seem t hard. 35 He r she may be able t wrk with yu befre r after schl and explain things mre clearly. Yur classmates may als be able t give yu a hand. Hwever, this might nt give yu the results yu want. Lts f peple understand smething well but are nt able t explain it.
A．Watch where yu wrk
B．Check yur hmewrk ften
C．It als makes yu feel fresh in the mrning.
D．The first persn t ask fr help is yur teacher.
E．Here are sme tips fr yu t make hmewrk easy.
F．Taking a 15-minute break every hur is a gd way fr mst peple.
G．If it is a heavy hmewrk day, yu may need t spend even mre time.
（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being smart desn’t mean getting gd grades nly, but is als abut understanding hw the wrld wrks. 36
Keep Learning Smething New Each Day.
Learning smething new every day (n matter hw small) can have a big effect n yur brain. 37 Fr example, yu can start by using a wrd-f-a-day App t learn new wrds.
38
When yu learn smething new, dn’t waste it. Make sure yu use it in yur life and yu will find it imprves yur life smehw. Whether it’s learning abut numbers r technlgy, if yu take the time t learn smething, put that knwledge int practice.
Think f New Ways t D Old Things.
Anther way yu can challenge yur brain is t lk at things yu d every day and think abut hw yu can d them differently. Finding new ways t d things will help yur brain stay sharp and fcused. It will as well make life mre interesting and fun.
Play Games That Make Yu Think.
T keep yur brain active, d smething that requires yu t think. Bard games, card games, vide games, and puzzles are all gd chices. 39 That’s because they need yu t keep thinking.
Get Sme Physical Exercise.
40 In additin t helping make yu strnger, exercise als helps imprve bld flw t the brain. This helps with memry, learning, fcus and reading cmprehensin
A．These games help imprve memry.
B．Exercise is ne f the best things yu can d t imprve yur health.
C．Walk with Peple Smarter Than Yu.
D．Use New Knwledge in Yur Life
E．Believe that a small step can make a big difference.
F．Nthing is impssible if yu put yur heart int it.
G．Yu can becme smarter by fllwing sme simple habits.
（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imagine yu are walking thrugh deep snw. 41 That’s what happens when using technlgy, such as cmputers, mbile phnes and tablets. Yu leave yur digital (电子的) ftprint and it will never disappear.
Here are reasns why yur digital ftprint shuld matter t yu.
Hw peple see yu
Of curse, yu have nthing t hide, but if peple get infrmatin abut yu, they might describe yu frm what yu have left nline. 42 Years later, it’s fund by the university yu want t enter, and they dn’t think it’s funny. Maybe they decide yu are nt the “right” kind f persn fr them.
Yur private infrmatin
43 Fr example, yu might share yur schl reprts with yur parents, but yu’d better keep them secret t yur e-fiends. If yu share them n the Internet, they will nt be a secret anymre. Therefre, t prtect yur privacy (隐私), remember t put less infrmatin nline.
44
There are plenty f peple lking at infrmatin abut yu, and sme f them want t steal mney frm yu. S yu shuldn’t write bank details, card numbers r passwrds in emails r text messages.
Overall, the message is: 45 —but with care, yu can cntrl it.
A．Keeping yur mney safe.
B．Fr example, yu make a bad jke nline.
C．Nt everything can be shared with everyne.
D．Remembering yur card numbers r passwrds.
E．As yu walk, yu leave ftprints where yu’ve been.
F．N ne can g nline withut leaving his digital ftprint.
G．Yu may nce write a meaningful article n yur WeChat Mments.
（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is nrmal t feel a bit nervus abut exams, especially if yu’re under pressure frm schl r family. Exam stress can cause yu t feel nervus r depressed, and this might influence yur sleeping r eating habits. 46 Here are sme things yu can d.Open up t thers.
Firstly, let yur trusted friends and family knw if yu’re having a hard time. They can be there t supprt yu, encurage yu and ffer gd advice. 47 Keeping it all t yurself will nly make things wrse, s dn’t be afraid t pen up.Learn t get help.
Secndly, think abut all the practical supprt yu need, and be hnest with yurself abut it. Yu are allwed t ask fr help. 48 Tell yur teachers abut yur wrries. They may have talked t lts f students wh are ging thrugh similar things. s they can give yu sme helpful advice. 49
One mre thing yu can d is t be prud f yurself. Think abut all the things yu have achieved s far. It can be helpful t write lts f things yu like abut yurself, and the things ther peple value abut yu, t.D breathing exercise.
Deep breath can help relax us in bth mind and bdy. We can breathe deeply thrugh ur nse, then blw slwly thrugh ur muth. 50
If yu fllw the things abve, I’m sure yu will never be wrried abut exams.
A．Sleeping fr a lng time is n use t yur wrries.
B．Yur teachers are a gd chice.
C．Yu dn’t have t g thrugh all the wrries alne.
D．If yu have any f these feelings r wrries abut exam pressure, yu are nt alne.
E．Unluckily, we can’t get lts f help frm ur teachers.
F．This can be a useful way t help yu relaxed and less stressed.
G．Take pride in yurself.
（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Accrding t a study, birds are building their nests (巢) with rubbish frm humans. 51
A grup f Eurpean scientists lked int bird nests. They fund that birds use man-made things in nests almst everywhere n the Earth except Antarctica. 52 Blackbirds use plastic bags t build their nests, and strks (鹳) get nests built with cardbard and fil (锡纸) . Seabirds are fund t use fishing nets, and birds in cities in Suth America add cigarette butts t nests.
53 This is why birds “like” putting it in their nests. Fr example, cigarette butts have sme chemicals, which can keep insects away and prtect the chicks (雏鸟) . Plastic bags are useful in keeping animals warm, and ther hard things can make nests strnger.
Hwever, this is just ne side f the cin. 54 The txic (有毒的) chemicals in cigarettes hurt the chicks. The chicks may get sick r have shrter lives, accrding t a 2014 study. If the cigarette still burns when the bird brings it back t its hme, it may set fire t the nest. 55 Fishing nets may trap birds, and it’s impssible fr them t get ut by themselves. Our friends in the air are feeling humans’ bad effects n the envirnment.
A．Sme rubbish seems t be helpful.
B．Few birds can help humans reduce rubbish.
C．Different birds use different types f waste.
D．It is true that rubbish can cause air pllutin.
E．Rubbish may bring mre harm t birds in the end.
F．Chicks will als get hurt if they mistake rubbish fr fd.
G．The rubbish includes cigarette butts (烟头) and plastic bags.
（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Oliver didn’t knw where t g. He walked fr a lng time and he was very tired, he sat dwn n a milestne t rest. The milestne said: LONDON 70 miles.
“Lndn!” he thught. “Mr. Fumble can’t find me in Lndn!” 56 . Oliver walked 20 miles the first day. He ate nly ne piece f bread with sme water. At night he slept near the rad. 57 . He bught sme bread with his nly penny. He walked 12 miles that day. As the days passed, Oliver became very weak. A kind man gave him sme bread and cheese. A pr ld lady gave him sme fd and gentle wrds.
On the seventh day, Oliver was exhausted. He arrived in a little twn near Lndn. 58 .
Then a strange by lked at Oliver and said, “Hell! What’s the matter?” The by had big ears and little eyes. He was shrt. He was Oliver’s age. 59 . Oliver tld him his sad stry.
“Cme with me!” said the strange by. “I can help yu.” He smiled and tk Oliver t an inn. 60 . “I feel better,” said liver.
The by asked, “Are yu ging t Lndn?” “Yes,” answered Oliver.
“D yu want a place t sleep?” “Oh, yes please,” said Oliver. “I slept utside in the cld fr several nights.”
“Stay with me! I knw an ld man in Lndn. Yu can sleep at his huse.” Oliver was happy t accept his help, “My name’s Jack Dawkins, but they call me ‘Ddger’.” The tw bys walked t the big city tgether.
A．The next mrning he was cld and hungry
B．There Oliver had bread, ham, and smething t drink
C．He sat near the rad t rest
D．There was an awful smell everywhere
E．He wre a lng man’s cat and a man’s hat
F．S Oliver began walking again
G．Oliver was happy t eat sme ht fd in a warm rm
（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。
Enjy Nature with Fraging (搜寻)!
D yu enjy walking in nature? D yu like learning abut trees and plants? 61 . Fraging is a lt like lking fr a treasure. Yu lk arund in places like frests and lakes t find different kinds f plants that yu can eat.
Fraging is a lt f fun. 62 . Sme f these plants are dangerus. Sme f them are gd t eat. Yu can spend many relaxing hurs walking arund in the wild, lking fr gd plants t eat.
63 . It is exciting and challenging t find plants that yu can eat, but d nt eat them until yu are very sure f what they are. Befre yu g fraging, take a class abut it. Learn hw the different kinds f plants that yu can eat lk in the wild. Practice finding them with yur fraging teacher. Then jin a grup f fragers. 64 . Never eat anything until yu are 100% sure f what it is. Sme peple have becme sick by accident because they ate a wild plant that was dangerus.
Fragers fllw sme imprtant rules. They d nt cllect all f the plants in ne area. If yu take all the plants frm ne area, n mre will grw there. 65 , like by a rad r parking lt. If the area is very dirty, the plants there will nt be gd t eat and may make yu very sick.
A．Yur answer is yes
B．Yu may like fraging
C．Lk fr wild plants tgether
D．D nt lk fr plants in areas with a lt f cars
E．While fraging is a lt f fun, yu still have t be careful
F．When yu walk in the frest, yu can find many kinds f plants
G．In ther wrds, we make ur wn happiness.
（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Bananas dn’t grw n trees. They grw n a stalk (茎) that lks just a little like a stalk f crn. The stalk is sft enugh t be cut with a knife.
It takes abut a year befre bananas are ready t be picked. Sme are as small as fingers. 66 Sme banana plants grw as tall as a huse—even taller!
67 Sme never get sweet, and they are cked as a kind f vegetable.
The tasty fruit desn’t cme frm a seed but frm a rt planted deep in the grund.
First a stalk pushes up int the air. 68 In the beginning, the banana plant grws very fast—smetimes as much as the length f yur feet in ne night. Sn, sweet-smelling flwers cme ut, and when their flwers drp ff, bananas begin t grw. As they get bigger, bananas start turning up (卷起来). 69
Bananas are ready t eat when they turn sft and yellw. Bananas are picked lng befre this—when they’re hard and green. This is because bananas have t travel many miles befre they arrive at a stre. 70 There are special bats just fr bananas and special trains that keep them just cl enugh s that they will get ripe (成熟的) while traveling. If bananas are picked when they are ripe, they will spil n the way.
A．Nt all bananas are eaten as fruit.
B．Then the leaves grw.
C．A lng time is spent picking bananas.
D．It lks as if they’re grwing upside dwn!
E．Many peple like eating bananas.
F．Others are as lng as men’s arms.
G．On bats and trains bananas travel all ver the wrld.
（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In ur daily life, rbts are ften fund t d wrk that is t dangerus, bring, difficult r dirty. And we ften see kids play with ty rbts.
But what exactly is a rbt? There are sme imprtant characteristics that a rbt must have. 71 They will als help yu t decide what yu will need t build int a machine befre it can be cnsidered as a rbt. A rbt has these imprtant characteristics.
Sensing
72 Give yur rbt sensrs (传感器): light sensrs (eyes), tuch sensrs (hands), chemical sensrs (nse), hearing sensrs (ears) and taste sensrs (tngue).
Mvement
A rbt needs t be able t mve arund its envirnment. It can mve n wheels, walk n legs r be driven by small engines (发动机). 73
Energy
A rbt needs t be able t pwer itself. 74 The way yur rbt gets its energy will depend n what yur rbt needs t d.
Intelligence
75 A prgrammer is the persn wh gives the rbt its “smarts”. The rbt will have t have a certain way t receive the prgram s that it knws what it is t d.
A．First f all, yur rbt wuld have t be able t sense the envirnment arund it.
B．An intelligent rbt knws what t d by itself.
C．These characteristics might help yu t decide what is and what is nt a rbt.
D．Sme rbts might pwer themselves with sunlight, electricity r batteries.
E．Different rbts can d different jbs accrding t their characteristics.
F．A rbt can mve either the whle bdy r just parts f it.
G．A rbt needs sme kind f “smarts”.
参考答案：
1．D 2．C 3．E 4．G 5．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何成为一个有趣的人，并给出了一些建议。
1．根据下文的几条建议可知，空处应是引出这些建议的句子。选项D“这里有一些方法可以帮助你。”符合语境。故选D。
2．根据“If yu take up new wrk r new hbbies, yu will becme pen-minded, talented and creative.”可知，如果你从事新的工作或新的爱好，你会变得思想开放、有才华、有创造力，空处应该是学习新事物的优点，选项C“你的生活会更加丰富多彩。”符合语境。故选C。
3．根据“Develping a habit f ding sprts can help yu becme interesting. When ding sprts such as playing basketball, yu will make mre friends.”可知，养成做运动的习惯可以帮助你变得有趣。当你做一些比如打篮球的运动时，你会交到更多的朋友。空处应该是介绍做运动的好处，选项E“它可以帮助你变得友好和自信。”符合语境。故选E。
4．根据“When yu cmmunicate with different peple, it will bring yu different advantages.”可知，空处应是关于沟通的重要作用，选项G“沟通在生活中扮演着重要的角色。”符合语境。故选G。
5．根据“Everyne likes talking, but nly a few peple enjy listening. In fact, talking t much wn’t make yu attractive. Instead, listening carefully t thers will help yu becme patient and wise.”可知，每个人都喜欢说话，但只有少数人喜欢倾听。事实上，话太多不会让你变得有吸引力。相反，仔细倾听别人会帮助你变得有耐心和聪明。空处应与学会倾听有关，选项A“学会做一个好的倾听者”符合语境。故选A。
6．D 7．E 8．F 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文就学生该如何面对生活中始料不及的时刻给出了一些简单的方法。
6．根据“Here are fur simple ways.”可知此处问该如何面对，D项“那么，我们学生该如何正确面对这些呢？”符合语境。故选D。
7．根据“Breathing exercise can help relax us in bth mind and bdy.”可知深呼吸使人平静，E项“这是帮助我们感到平静的好方法。”符合语境。故选E。
8．根据“If we fail t express urselves, we can turn t artistic utlets.”可知此处提到艺术表现途径，F项“例如，我们可以上色、画画或记日记。”符合语境。故选F。
9．根据“We can get gd advice thrugh reading.”可知建议读书，A项“读些书”符合语境。故选A。
10．根据“Practise psitive self-talk”可知要积极与自己交谈，C项“所以我们最好用积极的方式与自己交谈。”符合语境。故选C。
11．F 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何制作水果沙拉。
11．根据“Fr ne thing, it’s a wnderful time t enjy yurself when yu make smething”可知接下来继续描述DIY的好处，选项F“另一方面，它可以为你省钱”符合语境。故选F。
12．根据“Use fruit in seasn”可知要使用时令水果，这样可以保证水果新鲜，选项A“确保它是新鲜的”符合语境。故选A。
13．根据“Fr example, mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes can make yur salad lk very clrful.”可知要用不同颜色的水果，选项C“你最好用不同颜色的水果”符合语境。故选C。
14．根据“cut sme f the larger fruit int small pieces”可知此处和切水果有关，选项B“用刀时请小心”符合语境。故选B。
15．根据“Just prepare it befre yu are ging t eat it”可知不要提前准备，在你吃之前准备好，选项E“尽量不要过早准备水果沙拉”符合语境。故选E。
16．E 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．F
【分析】本文介绍了环境污染造成的后果以及应对污染的措施。
16．根据上文“Pllutin is ne f the biggest prblems in the wrld tday. In many places, rubbish is thrwn int lakes and rivers.”可知，此处与垃圾倾倒等造成的后果有关；故“正因为如此，这些地方已经被污染了。”符合语境。故选E。
17．根据上下文“In sme cities, the air is filled with pllutin…If it is nt cleaned up, mre peple will be hurt.”可知，此处介绍城市的空气污染使人们生病；故“这使一些老人和儿童生病。”符合语境。故选A。
18．根据下文“Land and water pllutin kills many animals every year.”可知，此处介绍污染对动物造成的影响；故“动物和人一样，也受到污染的伤害。”符合语境。故选B。
19．根据上下文“If we d nt act…We shuld separate rubbish int different grups…”可知，此处介绍我们要采取措施应对污染；故“现在是我们所有人立即采取行动的时候了！”符合语境。故选D。
20．根据上文“We had better plant mre trees.”可知，此处介绍树木对减少污染的作用；故“树木减少灰尘，有助于保持空气清洁。”符合语境。故选F。
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．G 25．E
【导语】本文主要介绍如何制作最好的操作视频。
21．根据“Fr example, teaching tips r steps n writing a nvel is a great tpic fr making hw-t vides.”可知横线上是关于好的主题，选项B“所以你必须找到一个人们可能喜欢的话题”符合语境。故选B。
22．根据“They dn’t want t keep talking abut why they must watch the vide r why the vide tpic is imprtant”(他们不想继续谈论为什么必须看这个视频或者为什么这个视频主题很重要)可知横线上是说的更乐意做什么，选项C“他们只愿意通过观看你的视频来学习如何做某事”符合语境。故选C。
23．根据下文讲述的是用一个能引起观众兴趣的标题来开始一个操作指南视频，是让他们立刻知道视频主题的最佳方式。吸引人的标题有助于让他们看完整个视频。所以横线上概括这一段，讲述的是标题。选项A“使用有趣的标题”符合语境。故选A。
24．根据“This way, the viewers wn’t find it difficult t fllw steps and will finish the vides quickly.”(这样，观众就不会觉得难以跟随步骤，并能很快看完视频)可知横线上讲述的是让观众容易跟上的，选项G“相反，你必须让你的视频容易理解”符合语境。故选G。
25．根据“hwever, the pint is yur hw-t vide shuld be clear.”(然而，重点是你的操作方法视频应该清晰明了)可知横线上应是讲明为什么要清晰明了，选项E“因为观众只想从你的视频中学习并准确完成他们的工作”符合语境。故选E。
26．F 27．G 28．B 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文讲述了欺凌，并介绍了应对欺凌的方法。
26．根据“Abut half f them have been bullied”以及“Hurting a persn’s bdy is the mst cmmn kind f bullying, such as hitting r kicking...”可知大约一半的学生被欺凌，而且有不同的欺凌行为，选项F“他们受到了不同方式的欺凌”符合语境。故选F。
27．根据“The bullies lk strng but they are weak inside.”可知那些恃强凌弱的人看起来很强壮，但他们内心很软弱，所以我们只需要自信起来，选项G“你只需要有更多的信心，昂起你的头”符合语境。故选G。
28．根据“Have lunch in a grup”可知要成群地去吃午饭，选项B“和别人待在一起对你来说更安全”符合语境。故选B。
29．根据“Dn’t bully back”可知不要欺凌回去，选项A“两个错不会变成一个对”符合语境。故选A。
30．根据“Dn’t shame yurself!”可知不要为自己感到羞愧，欺凌者才应该感到羞愧，选项D“应该感到羞耻的是那些恃强凌弱的人”符合语境。故选D。
31．E 32．G 33．A 34．F 35．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了让家庭作业变得更简单的一些建议。
31．根据“Sme students can’t deal with it well”以及下文内容可知本文主要介绍了让家庭作业变得更简单的一些建议，选项E“以下是一些让家庭作业变得简单的小技巧”符合语境。故选E。
32．根据“Mst middle schl students have ne r tw hurs f hmewrk a night.”可知大多数中学生每晚有一到两个小时的家庭作业，选项G“如果今天是繁重的家庭作业日，你可能需要花更多的时间”符合语境。故选G。
33．根据“A bedrm, study r any rm where yu can get away frm nise is gd fr yu t d yur hmewrk.”可知此处介绍的是学习的地点，选项A“注意你的工作地点”符合语境。故选A。
34．根据“Sitting fr t lng withut relaxing will make yu less prductive (多产的) than if yu stp t take a break regularly”可知久坐不放松会使你的工作效率低于经常停下来休息，所以要休息，选项F“对大多数人来说，每小时休息15分钟是个好办法”符合语境。故选F。
35．根据“Smetimes even thugh yu are listening carefully in class, sme subjects seem t hard”以及“He r she may be able t wrk with yu befre r after schl and explain things mre clearly”可知当遇到问题时，可以向别人寻求帮助，选项D“第一个寻求帮助的人是你的老师”符合语境。故选D。
36．G 37．E 38．D 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了遵循一些简单的习惯可以让人变得更聪明。
36．根据“Being smart desn’t mean getting gd grades nly, but is als abut understanding hw the wrld wrks”和下文黑体标题可知，此处是介绍一些方法，引出下文。选项G“你可以通过遵循一些简单的习惯变得更聪明。”符合语境，故选G。
37．根据“Learning smething new every day (n matter hw small) can have a big effect n yur brain”可知，说的是小事情产生大影响，选项E“相信一小步可以带来很大的不同。”符合语境，故选E。
38．根据“When yu learn smething new, dn’t waste it.”可知，当你学到新东西时，不要浪费它。选项D“在生活中运用新知识”符合语境，故选D。
39．根据“Bard games, card games, vide games, and puzzles are all gd chices”可知，棋盘游戏、纸牌游戏、电子游戏、拼图都可以帮助你大脑活跃。选项A“这些游戏有助于提高记忆力。”符合语境，故选A。
40．根据“Get Sme Physical Exercise.”可知，建议锻炼。选项B“锻炼是你能做的改善健康的最好的事情之一。”符合语境，故选B。
41．E 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是数字脚印以及它的重要性。
41．根据“Imagine yu are walking thrugh deep snw.”可知，在雪地里走路会留下脚印，选项E“当你走路的时候，你会在你去过的地方留下脚印。”符合语境，故选E。
42．根据“Years later, it’s fund by the university yu want t enter, and they dn’t think it’s funny.”可知，此处具体阐述一个具体的例子说明在网上留下的信息，选项B“例如，你在网上讲了一个糟糕的笑话。”符合语境，故选B。
43．根据“yu might share yur schl reprts with yur parents, but keep them secret t yur e-friends”可知，不是所有事情都能与人分享，选项C“不是所有的事情都可以和所有人分享。”符合语境，故选C。
44．根据“There are plenty f peple lking at infrmatin abut yu, and sme f them want t steal mney frm yu.”可知，此段落讲述如何保证自己的资金安全，选项A“确保你的资金安全”符合语境，故选A。
45．根据“Overall”可知，总结全文，阐述只要上网就会有数字脚印，选项F“没有人可以不留下数字脚印就上网。”符合语境，故选F。
46．D 47．C 48．B 49．G 50．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了三种应对考试压力的办法。
46．根据上文“Exam stress can cause yu t feel nervus r depressed, and this might influence yur sleeping r eating habits.”可知，此处介绍了考试压力带来的不良影响，D选项“如果你有这些感觉或担心考试压力，你并不孤单。”符合，故选D。
47．根据“Firstly, let yur trusted friends and family knw if yu’re having a hard time. ...”遇到困难要让信任的朋友或者家人知道，可知此处指不要独自面对考试压力，C选项“你不必独自承受所有的烦恼。”符合，故选C。
48．根据“Yu are allwed t ask fr help.”及下文“Tell yur teachers abut yur wrries.”可知，此处引出“向老师求助”，B选项“你的老师是一个不错的选择。”符合。故选B。
49．此处是小标题，祈使句，动词原形开头；根据“One mre thing yu can d is t be prud f yurself.”可知，此处与“为自己感到骄傲”有关，G选项“为自己感到骄傲。”符合。故选G。
50．根据“We can breathe deeply thrugh ur nse, then blw slwly thrugh ur muth.”可知，此空与“呼吸练习”有关，F选项“这是一种帮助你放松和减轻压力的有效方法。”符合，故选F。
51．G 52．C 53．A 54．E 55．F
【导语】本文主要阐述了鸟类用垃圾筑巢的利与弊。
51．根据“Accrding t a study, birds are building their nests (巢) with rubbish frm humans.”可知，此处提到了鸟类用垃圾筑巢，G项“垃圾主要包括烟头和塑料袋。”与上文的用垃圾筑巢相衔接，符合语境，故选G。
52．根据“Blackbirds use plastic bags t build their nests, and strks (鹳) get nests built with cardbard and fil (锡纸). Seabirds are fund t use fishing nets, and birds in cities in Suth America add cigarette butts t nests.”可知，此处说的是不同鸟类筑巢使用的材料，C项“不同的鸟类使用不同种类的废物。”符合语境，故选C。
53．根据“This is why birds ‘like’ putting it in their nests.”可知，空处应是解释了鸟类喜欢它的原因，A项“一些垃圾似乎是有用的。”符合语境，故选A。
54．根据“Hwever, this is just ne side f the txic (有毒的) chemicals in cigarettes hurt the chicks.”可知，此处提到了不好的一面，E项“垃圾最终可能给鸟类带来更大的伤害。”符合语境，故选E。
55．根据“If the cigarette still burns when the bird brings it back t its hme, it may set fire t the nest.”可知，此处应是具体阐述垃圾对鸟类可能带来的伤害，F项“如果雏鸟把垃圾当成食物，它们也会受伤。”符合语境，故选F。
56．F 57．A 58．C 59．E 60．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Oliver逃离Mr. Fumble前往伦敦的故事。
56．根据下文“Oliver walked 20 miles the first day.”可知，Oliver继续行走，选项F“于是Oliver又开始走路了”符合语境。故选F。
57．根据下文“He bught sme bread with his nly penny.”可知，Oliver感到饿了，所以买面包，选项A“第二天早上，他又冷又饿”符合语境。故选A。
58．根据上文“On the seventh day, Oliver was exhausted.”可知，Oliver感到筋疲力尽，所以此处应该表示休息，选项C“他坐在路边休息”符合语境。故选C。
59．根据上文“The by had big ears and little eyes. He was shrt. He was Oliver’s age.”可知，此处描述这个男孩，选项E“他穿着一件男式长外套，戴着一顶男式帽子”符合语境。故选E。
60．根据上文“He smiled and tk Oliver t an inn.”及下文“I feel better,”并结合选项可知，此处指Oliver进入客栈之后的事情，选项B“在那里，Oliver吃了面包、火腿和一些饮料”符合语境。故选B。
61．B 62．F 63．E 64．C 65．D
【导语】本文主要讲在搜寻中享受大自然。
61． 根据“Fraging is a lt like lking fr a treasure.”可知此处提到了可能喜欢搜寻，B项“你可能喜欢搜寻”符合语境。故选B。
62．根据“Sme f these plants are dangerus. Sme f them are gd t eat.”可知搜寻中发现了植物，F项“当你在森林里散步时，你可以发现许多种类的植物”符合语境。故选F。
63． 根据“It is exciting and challenging t find plants that yu can eat, but d nt eat them until yu are very sure f what they are.”可知要小心，不能随便吃，E项“虽然搜寻很有趣，但你还是要小心”符合语境。故选E。
64． 根据“Then jin a grup f fragers.”可知可以加入团队一起搜寻，C项“一起寻找野生植物”符合语境。故选C。
65． 根据“like by a rad r parking lt”可知路边或停车场汽车多，D项“不要在有很多汽车的地区寻找植物”符合语境。故选D。
66．F 67．A 68．B 69．D 70．G
【导语】本文介绍了香蕉这种植物及其相关的一些情况。
66．根据“Sme are as small as fingers.”以及“Sme banana plants grw as tall as a huse—even taller!”可知，这里接着上句的内容，继续描述香蕉的大小情况，选项F“还有一些和人的胳膊一样长”符合语境。故选F。
67．根据“Sme never get sweet, and they are cked as a kind f vegetable.”可知，这里应该是说不是说有的香蕉都能作水果，选项A“并非所有的香蕉都是水果”符合语境。故选A。
68．根据“First a stalk pushes up int the air.”以及“In the beginning, the banana plant grws very fast—smetimes as much as the length f yur feet in ne night.”可知，这里应该讲的是植物的生长情况，选项B“然后叶子生长”符合语境。故选B。
69．根据“As they get bigger, bananas start turning up (卷起来).”可知，这里说的是香蕉的生长情况，选项D“看起来它们好像是倒着长的！”符合语境。故选D。
70．根据“There are special bats just fr bananas and special trains that keep them just cl enugh s that they will get ripe (成熟的) while traveling.”可知，这里应该说的是香蕉运输的情况，选项G“香蕉在船上和火车上周游世界”符合语境。故选G。
71．C 72．A 73．F 74．D 75．G
【导语】本文向我们具体介绍了机器人。
71．根据“But what exactly is a rbt? There are sme imprtant characteristics that a rbt must have”可知，介绍一个机器人必须有的重要特征。选项C“这些特征可以帮助你决定什么是机器人，什么不是机器人。”符合语境，故选C。
72．根据“Give yur rbt sensrs (传感器)”可知，介绍机器人的感知能力。选项A“首先，你的机器人必须能够感知周围的环境。”符合语境，故选A。
73．根据“A rbt needs t be able t mve arund its envirnment”可知，介绍机器人可以在其环境中移动。选项F“机器人既可以移动整个身体，也可以移动部分身体。”符合语境，故选F。
74．根据“The way yur rbt gets its energy will depend n what yur rbt needs t d.”可知，介绍机器人获取能量的方式。选项D“一些机器人可能会用阳光、电力或电池为自己供电。”符合语境，故选D。
75．根据“A prgrammer is the persn wh gives the rbt its ‘smarts’”可知，程序员是赋予机器人“智慧”的人。选项G“机器人需要某种‘智慧’。”符合语境，故选G。