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五华县田家炳中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期末学业水平考试英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份五华县田家炳中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期末学业水平考试英语试卷(含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
Embrace a hassle-free lifestyle with prtable gadgets and accessries crafted t streamline yur jurneys—be it fr pwer n the mve, tidy cmpartments, r minimalistic strage slutins fr effrtless, swift getaways.
LARQ Bttle Filter This avant-garde hydratin vessel, equipped with an innvative filtratin system, purifies water directly frm its surce, eliminating impurities such as chlrine t deliver a crisp, clean taste. The filter is capable f prcessing up t 151 liters f water befre requiring replacement—cmparable t the vlume f apprximately 300 dispsable plastic bttles. Offered in tw capacities: 500 ml (at a cst f £58) and 740 ml (at a cst f £68).
Stubble & C Adventure Bag This capacius 42-liter rucksack basts a user-friendly clamshell pening that unveils a variety f zippered cmpartments, including a waterprf puch specifically designed fr ftwear. Additinal features include a dedicated laptp cmpartment, a water bttle hlder, and discreet sectins fr securing valuable items. The backpack is available in a spectrum f clrs: black, live, blue, and range, priced at £195.
Shkz OpenFit Shkz's minimalist, lightweight headphnes rest atp the ear canal, ensuring cmfrt fr extended wear. With a battery life f 28 hurs, these earphnes are suitable fr vernight trips withut the need fr recharging. Hwever, when necessary, they can be easily charged using the prvided cmpact case. The Shkz App further enhances the experience by allwing users t persnalize cntrl settings. Available fr £179.
July Carry On Pr Designed fr thse wh pt fr a hands-free luggage experience, this intelligent rlling suitcase is an ideal chice fr vernight travel. It cnsists f tw distinct internal sectins: a waterprf plycarbnate hard shell and a zipped frnt cmpartment fr laptps. The suitcase als includes an integrated, remvable pwer bank, enabling n-the-g device charging fr tech-savvy travelers. Priced at £275.
1．What is special abut LARQ Bttle Filter？ ______
A. It is f varius sizes.B. It makes fr health.C. It is used t stre water.D. It replaces300 plastic bttles.
2．Which is suitable fr listening t music？ ______
A. Shkz OpenFitB. July Carry On PrC. LARQ Bttle FilterD. Stubble & C Adventure Bag
3．What is the text？ ______
A. A travel jurnal.B. A bigraphy f life.C. A sales advertisement.D. A science brchure.
I nce held the cnvictin that the essence f the human spirit culd nly be captured thrugh the medium f language. Literary creatins, teeming with unique narratives, sculpted ur perceptins f reality. It was language that framed the inquiries we pursued and the slutins t thse inquiries. T me, wrds were paramunt.
That cnvictin underwent a transfrmatin.
During a rutine mathematics lessn, my instructr psed a straightfrward query: What is 0.99 runded t the nearest integer? A simple task. When runded, 0.99 equates t 1. Yet, I pndered the fact that, althugh 0.99 is a mere 0.01 shy f 1, that slight distinctin remains. Desn't such a minr difference imply a fundamental divergence?
My educatr addressed my query by intrducing an alternative frmulatin: 1 is equivalent t 0.9, which can als be depicted as 1 equals , an infinite sequence withut cessatin.
There was an enigmatic yet captivating quality t this mathematical statement. The left side was cnstant and abslute: it encmpassed a finite number. On the right was the embdiment f perpetuity, a numeral in an unending cycle. Yet, these tw cntrasting entities were linked by an equals sign.
While cntemplating in repse, I mused n the equatin's reflectin f ur existence. The left side f the equatin symblizes the immutable and lucid aspects f life. The definite, whle numbers representing the day f yur birth and the day f yur demise. Hwever, there exists an interval between birth and death. The right side signifies a realm brimming with bundless ptential and infinite prspects stretching int the unfreseen future.
Thus, life embdies bjectivity cupled with creativity. It is unyielding yet bundless. Life is akin t an equatin with tw facets that achieve equilibrium. Nevertheless, we seem perpetually unable t articulate it perfectly. Perhaps numbers are just as capable f cnveying cncepts as wrds. Fr nw, let us embrace this ntin: 1 equals and lead a life in accrdance with it.
4．What des the authr emphasize abut wrds in paragraph 1？ ______
A. Their wide variety.B. Their literary rigins.C. Their distinct sunds.D. Their expressive pwer.
5．What made the authr find the equatin fascinating？ ______
A. The repetitin f a number.B. The way tw different numbers are equal.C. The questin the teacher raised.D. The difference between the tw numbers.
6．Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd "paralleled" in paragraph 6？ ______
A. Measured.B. Cmpsed.C. Mirrred.D. Influenced.
7．What is a suitable title fr the text？ ______
A. The Perfect EquatinB. Numbers Build EquatinsC. An Attractive QuestinD. Wrds Outperfrm Numbers
Scientists have crafted a nvel substance derived frm the cllagen prtein fund in pig skin, which clsely mimics the structure f the human crnea. This breakthrugh has already restred visin t 20 individuals, ffering a beacn f hpe fr thse afflicted with crneal blindness.
Apprximately 12.7 millin individuals glbally are visually impaired r blind due t crneal damage r disease. The cnventinal slutin fr visin restratin is a crneal transplant frm a human dnr. Hwever, the dds f receiving such a transplant are slim, with nly ne in 70 patients benefiting frm this prcedure. Mrever, the majrity f these patients reside in natins with lwer t middle incmes, where access t such treatments is severely restricted.
T cunteract the limitatins inherent in traditinal crneal treatments, researchers have harnessed the cllagen prtein frm pig skin. "We can create a bicmpatible material that fulfills all the requirements fr human implantatin, capable f being prduced in large quantities t aid a brader spectrum f individuals facing visin impairment," stated Prfessr Neil Lagali. Unlike dnated crneas, which have a shrt shelf life f tw weeks, these biengineered crneas can be preserved fr up t tw years, enhancing their practicality. The pig skin, a byprduct f the fd industry, is readily available, further simplifying the prcess.
Innvative surgical techniques have been develped in tandem with this material, eliminating the need fr sutures in the prcedure. In an initial trial, 14 ut f the 20 subjects were cmpletely blind prir t the surgery. Remarkably, after a perid f tw years, all patients experienced a return f their sight. Amng them, three Indian participants wh had been blind achieved full visual acuity pst-peratin.
The research team is eager t explre the ptential applicatins f this technlgy fr treating a wider array f eye cnditins and is investigating the pssibility f custmizing the implants t individual patients, thereby increasing their efficacy even further.
8．What is the disadvantage f traditinal crnea treatment？ ______
A. Serius side effects.B. Lw availability rate.C. Pr medical equipment.D. Cmplicated surgical prcess.
9．What d we knw abut the bimaterial？ ______
A. It has higher prductin csts.B. It can be stred fr much lnger.C. It is able t be used fr several times.D. It can help peple prevent visin prblems.
10．Which f the fllwing best describes the new surgical methd？ ______
A. Successful.B. Ineffective.C. Cnvenient.D. Cntrversial.
11．What is the main purpse f the text？ ______
A. T spread knwledge abut crnea dnatin.B. T shw the difficulties f treating blindness.C. T call n peple t prtect their eyes prperly.D. T present a new breakthrugh in the medical field.
The mere expsure effect, als knwn as the familiarity principle, is a psychlgical phenmenn that significantly influences ur decisin-making prcesses. It acts as a beneficial cgnitive mechanism, cnserving ur energy by directing ur fcus elsewhere, as adjusting t nvelties can be mentally taxing. Cnsequently, we tend t gravitate twards brands we're accustmed t, unless we've had a ntably adverse experience with them. This is a key reasn why businesses invest heavily in advertising and marketing, and why sme insurance firms can affrd t charge their existing custmers mre than newcmers.
Cntrary t the belief that we nly cvet what we're already familiar with, sme studies indicate that when we're prmpted t express ur preferences, we might perceive less familiar ptins as mre appealing. Hwever, when it cmes t making a chice, we ften revert t what we're aware f. This culd accunt fr the discrepancies between ur desires and actins, such as returning t cmpanies that have previusly prvided pr service r remaining in unsatisfactry relatinships.
It may be tempting t view the familiarity principle as an adversary, smething t be vercme as it might seem t impede ur prgress tward realizing ur aspiratins. Yet, adpting such a stance culd be cunterprductive, as it nudges us tward macr-level thinking where change is perceived as requiring a drastic, dramatic shift that we might nt feel prepared fr. Sme literature suggests that the antidte t the frustratin stemming frm familiarity is t immerse neself cmpletely in new experiences. While this might seem effective in the shrt term, it culd lead t merely exchanging ne set f prblems fr anther, with the added risk f feeling verwhelmed and experiencing burnut.
What if, instead, we culd harness the familiarity principle t ur advantage? Familiarity is nt just a cnstraint but als a fundatin fr creativity and a cnduit fr grwth. We can gradually extend ur cmfrt zne. By cnceptualizing familiarity as smething that can be bradened, we can alter the cnditins within and arund ur lives t create mre space fr ur preferences t take rt and flurish gradually. Frm this perspective, we will begin t make chices frm an increasingly rich reservir f valuable alternatives.
12．What allws insurance cmpanies t charge ld custmers mre？ ______
A. The imprved service.B. The advertising cst.C. The familiarity principle.D. The law f the market.
13．What can be learned frm paragraph 2？ ______
A. Our preferences affect ur decisins.B. Familiarity tends t generate disrespect.C. The familiarity principle is a duble-edged swrd.D. There can be an incnsistency between desires and actins
14．What is the authr's attitude twards the slutin in sme arises？ ______
A. Disapprving.B. Tlerant.C. Objective.D. Reserved.
15．Hw shuld we perceive familiarity principle accrding t the passage？ ______
A. T treat it as an enemy.B. T give tp pririty t it.C. T replace it with expsure t nvelty.D. T gently use it t braden familiarity zne.
二、七选五
16．In a wrld that ften feels fast-paced and restrained t rutines, the desire fr van life and mbile living has captured the hearts f many seeking an alternative lifestyle. ① Frm the freedm t explre new hrizns t fstering a minimalist mindset, here are sme captivating advantages f embracing van life.
Liberatin frm Materialism The cnfined space f a van encurages a minimalist lifestyle, where experiences are valued ver pssessins. ② With minimal mnthly expenses, such as parking fees and fuel csts, van dwellers can allcate resurces t experiences rather than high rent r huse payments. This mbile living is supprted by the degrwth mvement, which believes that ecnmies shuld fcus n securing the minimal basic needs instead f cnsumptin and cnsumerism.
Explratin and Flexibility The ability t fllw adventure wherever it takes yu is ne f the mst amazing aspects f living in a van. Yu can chse t wake up at dawn ver the cean ne day and find yurself in a frested muntainside the next. Living in a van frequently invlves being clse t the utdrs surrunded by the beauty f nature. ③
Minimal Eclgical Ftprint ④ They adpt slar panels and efficient water systems, further minimizing their impact n the envirnment. Peple wh chse t live in mbile hmes believe that eventually, glbal warming and extreme weather might bring an end t sedentary living patterns.
Thrugh the pen rad, the beauty f nature, and the friendship f fellw adventurers, van life presents a unique avenue fr enriching the human experience. ⑤
A.It's thrilling t travel the wrld.
B.Many van lifers tend t g green.
C.Living in a van can ften be mre cst-effective.
D.They'll find a sense f freedm f cnstant explratin.
E.The natural wrld becmes an essential part f yur daily life.
F.Better yet，it ffers a way t recnnect with the essence f living.
G.The cncept f van life ffers benefits beynd just a change f scenery.
三、完形填空（15空）
Abut a mnth ag I nticed smething really amazing, which I must call a garden miracle. It s happened that when I 1 the duble drs f a small strage area in the back f my huse where I 2 my garden supplies during the lng, severe New England winter. I fund, in ne f the dirt-filled pts, a living plant, tpped with tw f the mst unlikely pink 3 yu've ever seen.
Hw was this 4 pssible? The unheated space had been clsed all winter, and it was still cld utside. Once I caught my breath, I lked arund and discvered smething appraching a reasnable 5 — there was a small glass windw at the tp f the duble drs, and it was pssible that a ray f sun fell 6 n that pt, giving the plant just enugh light and warmth t enable it t grw in its wn persnal greenhuse.
I can't help feeling 7 at the lessns this wnderful plant has t teach. Fr ne thing, I am mved by the cincidence f the whle thing. If I had 8 my pt six inches t the left r right f that spt, the plant might nt have gtten that 9 ray f light. If I had 10 the rts f the plant in late fall, there wuld have been nthing but dirt in that pt.
But there's smething else that 11 me abut this — just hw little right and 12 it tk fr this plant t grw and flwer. I'm nt 13 we shuld be mean with lve and kindness we 14 t thers and urselves. But isn't it cmfrting t think that just a tuch f 15 can brighten a day, a place, a life?
When it cmes t psitivity, a little ges a lng way. Just ask my title miracle plant.
17．A. apprachedB. penedC. shutD. examined
18．A. keepB. prvideC. guaranteeD. restre
19．A. flwersB. branchesC. rtsD. stems
20．A. practicalB. pssibleC. realisticD. necessary
21．A. excuseB. cnclusinC. assessmentD. explanatin
22．A. temprarilyB. directlyC. initiallyD. nearly
23．A. excitedB. puzzledC. amazedD. stunned
24．A. putB. fundC. handledD. raised
25．A. sufficientB. gldenC. strngD. narrw
26．A. pulled ut.B. wrked utC. engaged inD. brught in
27．A. cmfrtsB. cheersC. inspiresD. changes
28．A. attentinB. warmthC. reputatinD. effrt
29．A. expectingB. imaginingC. suspectingD. saying
30．A. presentB. sendC. prmiseD. cnvey
31．A. breezeB. encuragementC. sunshineD. reward
四、短文填空
32．Century eggs，knwn as pidan in China，are a well-knwn fd.The key① their ppularity lies in their flavr （风味）.T bst the deep flavur even further，they're usually made frm duck eggs.
The② （ld） knwn recrd f peple making century eggs cmes frm the Ming Dynasty，mst likely riginating in Hunan Prvince，③ （rugh） 500 years ag.The traditinal curing prcess，still used by sme mdern factries，④ （be） t create a mixture f black tea，lime，salt，and wd ash.This makes a thick paste （糊） in⑤ fresh eggs are wrapped and left fr arund five mnths.The ⑥ （cat） eggs are then wrapped in rice husk （稻壳） befre⑦ （sell） in markets.On sale，they have a cating arund a quarter-inch thick，giving them an⑧ （appear） a little like preserved dinsaur eggs.It's easy t see hw they earned their English name，thugh the Chinese name f pidan just translates as "preserved egg".
Like many ther fds in the wrld，this unusual apprach⑨ （create） as a way t preserve fd in the days befre husehld refrigeratrs.The result is that century eggs have an extremely lng shelf life thugh they prbably wn't last fr⑩ actual century.
五、书面表达
33．你校将举办以"讲故事，话家风"为主题的英语演讲比赛，请以写一封邀请信。
时间、地点
演讲内容内容包括：
（1）一件家风小事；
（2）对你的影响。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
六、读后续写
34．Upn her arrival at the Suth Ple Penguin Research Lab, Mary bserved her friend Tm tenderly caressing a penguin cradled in his arms. As the ffspring f the lab's scientific staff, Mary and Tm were frequently in the presence f emperr penguins, which were under scrutiny t discern hw they cped with the harsh climatic cnditins—a knwledge that culd be instrumental in enhancing human endurance in extreme envirnments.
"We're thirteen, Tm. It's the age t mature and cease interacting with the lab's penguins as if they were playmates," Mary remarked, cmmencing her cleaning duties. "These creatures are subjects f research, nt dmestic animals."
"But these avians are respnsive t my tuch!" Tm defended, his exhalatin manifesting as a mist in the icy atmsphere. "Yu're merely attempting t becme a penguin whisperer nce mre," Mary retrted, a sft grin playing n her lips as she shk her head. The penguins exhibited a playful demeanr as they strlled, plunged, swam, and frlicked in pursuit f their live piscine quarry befre partaking in their meal.
A sudden blare f an alarm, accmpanied by the flashing f red lights, interrupted the scene, indicating an issue at hand. The siblings hastened t investigate. "The temperature has plummeted further—there's ice crystallizing n the water's surface," Tm bserved. Despite the perpetual cld, Mary had never witnessed ice frming in that lcatin befre. Upn inspecting the habitat mnitr, she realized that the temperature had dipped significantly. "The heating system must have malfunctined!"Prmptly
Mary dispatched a message t their parents' research team, wh were immersed in field studies utside. With the adults indispsed, the children were left t manage the plummeting temperatures until reinfrcements arrived.
As they waited apprehensively, time seemed t dawdle, and the escalating cld induced shivers. "I pnder what emperr penguins accmplish amidst such frigid cnditins, cnsidering they remain at the Ple thrughut the winter rather than migrating t warmer climates," Mary mused. "They huddle," Tm replied. "They cluster s clsely that thse in the cre remain sufficiently warm." "What ccurs with the nes n the periphery?" Mary inquired. "They press inward tward the center, then subsequently migrate back t the periphery, and nce again grapple against the flw f their peers t regain the warmth f the huddle's heart. This behavir was dcumented by scientists in the early 21st century," he stated, his gaze fixed n the sizable assembly f penguins within the lab.
"I have an idea t stay warm!" Tm shuted excitedly. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Tw and a half hurs later，the parents returned with help.__ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：D
解析：根据第一段中提到的"The filter is capable f prcessing up t 151 liters f water befre requiring replacement—cmparable t the vlume f apprximately 300 dispsable plastic bttles." 可知LARQ Bttle Filter的特殊之处在于它的过滤器能够在需要更换前处理相当于300个一次性塑料瓶体积的水。
2．答案：A
解析：根据第三段中提到的"Shkz's minimalist, lightweight headphnes rest atp the ear canal, ensuring cmfrt fr extended wear." 以及后文提到的电池寿命和Shkz App，可知Shkz OpenFit 适合用来听音乐。
3．答案：C
解析：通读全文，可以发现这是一篇销售广告，介绍了几款便携式小工具和配件，包括LARQ Bttle Filter、Stubble & C Adventure Bag、Shkz OpenFit和July Carry On Pr。
4．答案：D
解析：第一段中作者提到，"Literary creatins, teeming with unique narratives, sculpted ur perceptins f reality. It was language that framed the inquiries we pursued and the slutins t thse inquiries. T me, wrds were paramunt." 这表明作者强调了语言的表达能力。
5．答案：B
解析：在第二段中，作者描述了一个数学课上的问题，"1 is equivalent t 0.9, which can als be depicted as 1 equals , an infinite sequence withut cessatin." 这个等式让作者着迷。
6．答案：C
解析："paralleled" 在第六段中表示的是方程式两边的对比，"Life is akin t an equatin with tw facets that achieve equilibrium." 这里需要一个词来表示"反映"或"与...相似"，mirrred 是合适的选择。
7．答案：A
解析：全文围绕作者对一个数学等式的思考展开，"1 equals " 这个等式是文章的核心，因此 "The Perfect Equatin" 是一个合适的标题。
8．答案：B
解析：根据第二段中的描述，"the dds f receiving such a transplant are slim, with nly ne in 70 patients benefiting frm this prcedure." 可知传统角膜治疗的局限性在于低可获得率。
9．答案：B
解析：第三段提到，"these biengineered crneas can be preserved fr up t tw years," 说明这种生物材料可以存储更长时间。
10．答案：A
解析：根据最后一段中的描述，"all patients experienced a return f their sight." 可知新的外科手术方法非常成功。
11．答案：D
解析：文章主要介绍了一种新的医学领域的突破，即利用猪皮中的胶原蛋白制成的一种新型物质，用于治疗角膜疾病。
12．答案：C
解析：第二段提到，"we tend t gravitate twards brands we're accustmed t, unless we've had a ntably adverse experience with them." 这表明熟悉原则是保险公司能够向老客户收取更多费用的原因。
13．答案：D
解析：第二段中提到，"sme studies indicate that when we're prmpted t express ur preferences, we might perceive less familiar ptins as mre appealing. Hwever, when it cmes t making a chice, we ften revert t what we're aware f." 这表明人们的愿望和行为之间可能存在不一致。
14．答案：D
解析：第四段中作者提出了对一些文献建议的保留态度，"sme literature suggests that the antidte t the frustratin stemming frm familiarity is t immerse neself cmpletely in new experiences." 但作者认为这可能只是交换了一组问题，并且增加了感到不知所措和经历燃尽的风险。
15．答案：D
解析：最后一段中，作者建议我们应该利用熟悉原则来扩大我们的舒适区，"By cnceptualizing familiarity as smething that can be bradened, we can alter the cnditins within and arund ur lives t create mre space fr ur preferences t take rt and flurish gradually."
16．答案：GCDBF
解析：①根据空格前的"the desire fr van life and mbile living has captured the hearts f many seeking an alternative lifestyle." 可知，这里在介绍van life的好处，G选项"The cncept f van life ffers benefits beynd just a change f scenery." 符合。
②根据空格后的"With minimal mnthly expenses, such as parking fees and fuel csts, van dwellers can allcate resurces t experiences rather than high rent r huse payments." 可知，这里在讨论van life成本效益高的优势，C选项"Living in a van can ften be mre cst-effective." 符合。
③根据空格前的"The ability t fllw adventure wherever it takes yu is ne f the mst amazing aspects f living in a van." 可知，这里在讨论van life带来的自由探索的好处，D选项"They'll find a sense f freedm f cnstant explratin." 符合。
④根据空格后的"They adpt slar panels and efficient water systems, further minimizing their impact n the envirnment." 可知，这里在讨论van life对环境友好的特点，B选项"Many van lifers tend t g green." 符合。
⑤根据空格前的"Thrugh the pen rad, the beauty f nature, and the friendship f fellw adventurers, van life presents a unique avenue fr enriching the human experience." 可知，这里在总结van life带来的生活本质的回归，F选项"Better yet，it ffers a way t recnnect with the essence f living." 符合。
17．答案：B
解析：根据下文，作者在新英格兰漫长的严冬期间将园艺用品存放在一个小储藏室里，这里作者需要打开双开门。
18．答案：B
解析：根据上文，作者在储藏室里存放园艺用品，所以用"keep"表示存放。
19．答案：A
解析：根据下文，作者发现了一个生长着的植物，顶部有两朵非常不可能的粉红色花朵。
20．答案：B
解析：根据下文，作者对这个植物的生长感到惊讶，因为它在一个未加热且冬天一直关闭的空间里生长。
21．答案：D
解析：作者在寻找这个植物生长的可能解释，所以这里需要一个解释。
22．答案：B
解析：根据下文，作者发现可能是阳光直接照射到那个盆里，为植物提供了足够的光和温暖。
23．答案：C
解析：作者对这个植物感到惊奇，因为它在不太可能的环境中生长。
24．答案：A
解析：如果作者把盆放在左边或右边六英寸的地方，植物可能就不会得到阳光。
25．答案：B
解析：这里需要一个形容词来描述阳光，"glden"表示金色的，强调阳光的温暖和宝贵。
26．答案：A
解析：如果作者在晚秋把植物的根拔出来，那么盆里就只剩下土了。
27．答案：C
解析：这个植物的生长和开花启发了作者。
28．答案：B
解析：这里需要一个名词来描述植物生长所需要的东西，"warmth"表示温暖，与上文的阳光和温暖呼应。
29．答案：C
解析：作者不是在怀疑，而是在思考这个植物的生长所需要的东西。
30．答案：A
解析：这里需要一个动词来表示我们给予别人和自己的爱和善意。
31．答案：C
解析：最后，作者得出结论，一点点阳光就能照亮一天、一个地方、一个生命。
32．答案：①t②ldest③rughly④is⑤which/that⑥cated⑦sld⑧appearance⑨created⑩an
解析：①"The key t their ppularity" 是一个固定搭配，表示他们受欢迎的关键。
②根据下文 "mst likely riginating in Hunan Prvince, rughly 500 years ag" 可知，这里需要最高级形式。
③根据上文 "mst likely riginating in Hunan Prvince" 和数字500，这里需要一个副词来修饰大约500年前。
④根据下文 "t create a mixture" 可知，这里需要一个动词，根据语法规则，这里使用被动语态。
⑤定语从句修饰 "a thick paste"，引导词可以用which或that。
⑥根据下文 "are then wrapped in rice husk befre selling in markets" 可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰鸡蛋。
⑦根据上文 "wrapped in rice husk" 和 "On sale" 可知，这里需要一个动词的过去分词形式作表语。
⑧根据上文 "giving them an" 和下文 "a little like preserved dinsaur eggs" 可知，这里需要一个名词来表示外观。
⑨根据上文 "this unusual apprach" 和下文 "as a way t preserve fd" 可知，这里需要一个动词的过去分词形式作表语。
⑩根据下文 "actual century" 可知，这里需要一个不定冠词，表示一百年。
33．答案：
Dear Students,
We are excited t annunce an upcming English speech cmpetitin with the theme "Telling Stries, Talking abut Family Traditins". The event will take place at 3:00 PM n July 20th in the schl auditrium.
Participants are invited t share a stry abut a small family traditin and its impact n them. We lk frward t yur active participatin and the chance t hear yur unique family stries.
Lking frward t yur replies.
Yurs,
[Yur Name]
34．答案：
"I have an idea t stay warm!" Tm shuted excitedly. "We can mimic the emperr penguins' behavir. Let's huddle tgether fr warmth, just like they d in the harsh cnditins f the Ple."S, they began t implement Tm's idea. They fund a spt in the lab that was relatively sheltered frm the wind and started t huddle clse t each ther, sharing bdy heat. Time seemed t slw dwn as they waited fr help t arrive, but their shared warmth made the wait mre bearable.
Tw and a half hurs later, the parents returned with help. Upn seeing their children huddling tgether, they were relieved t find them safe and warm. The quick thinking f Tm and Mary had nt nly kept them cmfrtable but als given them a firsthand lessn in the survival tactics f the emperr penguins.
一、阅读理解
Embrace a hassle-free lifestyle with prtable gadgets and accessries crafted t streamline yur jurneys—be it fr pwer n the mve, tidy cmpartments, r minimalistic strage slutins fr effrtless, swift getaways.
LARQ Bttle Filter This avant-garde hydratin vessel, equipped with an innvative filtratin system, purifies water directly frm its surce, eliminating impurities such as chlrine t deliver a crisp, clean taste. The filter is capable f prcessing up t 151 liters f water befre requiring replacement—cmparable t the vlume f apprximately 300 dispsable plastic bttles. Offered in tw capacities: 500 ml (at a cst f £58) and 740 ml (at a cst f £68).
Stubble & C Adventure Bag This capacius 42-liter rucksack basts a user-friendly clamshell pening that unveils a variety f zippered cmpartments, including a waterprf puch specifically designed fr ftwear. Additinal features include a dedicated laptp cmpartment, a water bttle hlder, and discreet sectins fr securing valuable items. The backpack is available in a spectrum f clrs: black, live, blue, and range, priced at £195.
Shkz OpenFit Shkz's minimalist, lightweight headphnes rest atp the ear canal, ensuring cmfrt fr extended wear. With a battery life f 28 hurs, these earphnes are suitable fr vernight trips withut the need fr recharging. Hwever, when necessary, they can be easily charged using the prvided cmpact case. The Shkz App further enhances the experience by allwing users t persnalize cntrl settings. Available fr £179.
July Carry On Pr Designed fr thse wh pt fr a hands-free luggage experience, this intelligent rlling suitcase is an ideal chice fr vernight travel. It cnsists f tw distinct internal sectins: a waterprf plycarbnate hard shell and a zipped frnt cmpartment fr laptps. The suitcase als includes an integrated, remvable pwer bank, enabling n-the-g device charging fr tech-savvy travelers. Priced at £275.
1．What is special abut LARQ Bttle Filter？ ______
A. It is f varius sizes.B. It makes fr health.C. It is used t stre water.D. It replaces300 plastic bttles.
2．Which is suitable fr listening t music？ ______
A. Shkz OpenFitB. July Carry On PrC. LARQ Bttle FilterD. Stubble & C Adventure Bag
3．What is the text？ ______
A. A travel jurnal.B. A bigraphy f life.C. A sales advertisement.D. A science brchure.
I nce held the cnvictin that the essence f the human spirit culd nly be captured thrugh the medium f language. Literary creatins, teeming with unique narratives, sculpted ur perceptins f reality. It was language that framed the inquiries we pursued and the slutins t thse inquiries. T me, wrds were paramunt.
That cnvictin underwent a transfrmatin.
During a rutine mathematics lessn, my instructr psed a straightfrward query: What is 0.99 runded t the nearest integer? A simple task. When runded, 0.99 equates t 1. Yet, I pndered the fact that, althugh 0.99 is a mere 0.01 shy f 1, that slight distinctin remains. Desn't such a minr difference imply a fundamental divergence?
My educatr addressed my query by intrducing an alternative frmulatin: 1 is equivalent t 0.9, which can als be depicted as 1 equals , an infinite sequence withut cessatin.
There was an enigmatic yet captivating quality t this mathematical statement. The left side was cnstant and abslute: it encmpassed a finite number. On the right was the embdiment f perpetuity, a numeral in an unending cycle. Yet, these tw cntrasting entities were linked by an equals sign.
While cntemplating in repse, I mused n the equatin's reflectin f ur existence. The left side f the equatin symblizes the immutable and lucid aspects f life. The definite, whle numbers representing the day f yur birth and the day f yur demise. Hwever, there exists an interval between birth and death. The right side signifies a realm brimming with bundless ptential and infinite prspects stretching int the unfreseen future.
Thus, life embdies bjectivity cupled with creativity. It is unyielding yet bundless. Life is akin t an equatin with tw facets that achieve equilibrium. Nevertheless, we seem perpetually unable t articulate it perfectly. Perhaps numbers are just as capable f cnveying cncepts as wrds. Fr nw, let us embrace this ntin: 1 equals and lead a life in accrdance with it.
4．What des the authr emphasize abut wrds in paragraph 1？ ______
A. Their wide variety.B. Their literary rigins.C. Their distinct sunds.D. Their expressive pwer.
5．What made the authr find the equatin fascinating？ ______
A. The repetitin f a number.B. The way tw different numbers are equal.C. The questin the teacher raised.D. The difference between the tw numbers.
6．Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd "paralleled" in paragraph 6？ ______
A. Measured.B. Cmpsed.C. Mirrred.D. Influenced.
7．What is a suitable title fr the text？ ______
A. The Perfect EquatinB. Numbers Build EquatinsC. An Attractive QuestinD. Wrds Outperfrm Numbers
Scientists have crafted a nvel substance derived frm the cllagen prtein fund in pig skin, which clsely mimics the structure f the human crnea. This breakthrugh has already restred visin t 20 individuals, ffering a beacn f hpe fr thse afflicted with crneal blindness.
Apprximately 12.7 millin individuals glbally are visually impaired r blind due t crneal damage r disease. The cnventinal slutin fr visin restratin is a crneal transplant frm a human dnr. Hwever, the dds f receiving such a transplant are slim, with nly ne in 70 patients benefiting frm this prcedure. Mrever, the majrity f these patients reside in natins with lwer t middle incmes, where access t such treatments is severely restricted.
T cunteract the limitatins inherent in traditinal crneal treatments, researchers have harnessed the cllagen prtein frm pig skin. "We can create a bicmpatible material that fulfills all the requirements fr human implantatin, capable f being prduced in large quantities t aid a brader spectrum f individuals facing visin impairment," stated Prfessr Neil Lagali. Unlike dnated crneas, which have a shrt shelf life f tw weeks, these biengineered crneas can be preserved fr up t tw years, enhancing their practicality. The pig skin, a byprduct f the fd industry, is readily available, further simplifying the prcess.
Innvative surgical techniques have been develped in tandem with this material, eliminating the need fr sutures in the prcedure. In an initial trial, 14 ut f the 20 subjects were cmpletely blind prir t the surgery. Remarkably, after a perid f tw years, all patients experienced a return f their sight. Amng them, three Indian participants wh had been blind achieved full visual acuity pst-peratin.
The research team is eager t explre the ptential applicatins f this technlgy fr treating a wider array f eye cnditins and is investigating the pssibility f custmizing the implants t individual patients, thereby increasing their efficacy even further.
8．What is the disadvantage f traditinal crnea treatment？ ______
A. Serius side effects.B. Lw availability rate.C. Pr medical equipment.D. Cmplicated surgical prcess.
9．What d we knw abut the bimaterial？ ______
A. It has higher prductin csts.B. It can be stred fr much lnger.C. It is able t be used fr several times.D. It can help peple prevent visin prblems.
10．Which f the fllwing best describes the new surgical methd？ ______
A. Successful.B. Ineffective.C. Cnvenient.D. Cntrversial.
11．What is the main purpse f the text？ ______
A. T spread knwledge abut crnea dnatin.B. T shw the difficulties f treating blindness.C. T call n peple t prtect their eyes prperly.D. T present a new breakthrugh in the medical field.
The mere expsure effect, als knwn as the familiarity principle, is a psychlgical phenmenn that significantly influences ur decisin-making prcesses. It acts as a beneficial cgnitive mechanism, cnserving ur energy by directing ur fcus elsewhere, as adjusting t nvelties can be mentally taxing. Cnsequently, we tend t gravitate twards brands we're accustmed t, unless we've had a ntably adverse experience with them. This is a key reasn why businesses invest heavily in advertising and marketing, and why sme insurance firms can affrd t charge their existing custmers mre than newcmers.
Cntrary t the belief that we nly cvet what we're already familiar with, sme studies indicate that when we're prmpted t express ur preferences, we might perceive less familiar ptins as mre appealing. Hwever, when it cmes t making a chice, we ften revert t what we're aware f. This culd accunt fr the discrepancies between ur desires and actins, such as returning t cmpanies that have previusly prvided pr service r remaining in unsatisfactry relatinships.
It may be tempting t view the familiarity principle as an adversary, smething t be vercme as it might seem t impede ur prgress tward realizing ur aspiratins. Yet, adpting such a stance culd be cunterprductive, as it nudges us tward macr-level thinking where change is perceived as requiring a drastic, dramatic shift that we might nt feel prepared fr. Sme literature suggests that the antidte t the frustratin stemming frm familiarity is t immerse neself cmpletely in new experiences. While this might seem effective in the shrt term, it culd lead t merely exchanging ne set f prblems fr anther, with the added risk f feeling verwhelmed and experiencing burnut.
What if, instead, we culd harness the familiarity principle t ur advantage? Familiarity is nt just a cnstraint but als a fundatin fr creativity and a cnduit fr grwth. We can gradually extend ur cmfrt zne. By cnceptualizing familiarity as smething that can be bradened, we can alter the cnditins within and arund ur lives t create mre space fr ur preferences t take rt and flurish gradually. Frm this perspective, we will begin t make chices frm an increasingly rich reservir f valuable alternatives.
12．What allws insurance cmpanies t charge ld custmers mre？ ______
A. The imprved service.B. The advertising cst.C. The familiarity principle.D. The law f the market.
13．What can be learned frm paragraph 2？ ______
A. Our preferences affect ur decisins.B. Familiarity tends t generate disrespect.C. The familiarity principle is a duble-edged swrd.D. There can be an incnsistency between desires and actins
14．What is the authr's attitude twards the slutin in sme arises？ ______
A. Disapprving.B. Tlerant.C. Objective.D. Reserved.
15．Hw shuld we perceive familiarity principle accrding t the passage？ ______
A. T treat it as an enemy.B. T give tp pririty t it.C. T replace it with expsure t nvelty.D. T gently use it t braden familiarity zne.
二、七选五
16．In a wrld that ften feels fast-paced and restrained t rutines, the desire fr van life and mbile living has captured the hearts f many seeking an alternative lifestyle. ① Frm the freedm t explre new hrizns t fstering a minimalist mindset, here are sme captivating advantages f embracing van life.
Liberatin frm Materialism The cnfined space f a van encurages a minimalist lifestyle, where experiences are valued ver pssessins. ② With minimal mnthly expenses, such as parking fees and fuel csts, van dwellers can allcate resurces t experiences rather than high rent r huse payments. This mbile living is supprted by the degrwth mvement, which believes that ecnmies shuld fcus n securing the minimal basic needs instead f cnsumptin and cnsumerism.
Explratin and Flexibility The ability t fllw adventure wherever it takes yu is ne f the mst amazing aspects f living in a van. Yu can chse t wake up at dawn ver the cean ne day and find yurself in a frested muntainside the next. Living in a van frequently invlves being clse t the utdrs surrunded by the beauty f nature. ③
Minimal Eclgical Ftprint ④ They adpt slar panels and efficient water systems, further minimizing their impact n the envirnment. Peple wh chse t live in mbile hmes believe that eventually, glbal warming and extreme weather might bring an end t sedentary living patterns.
Thrugh the pen rad, the beauty f nature, and the friendship f fellw adventurers, van life presents a unique avenue fr enriching the human experience. ⑤
A.It's thrilling t travel the wrld.
B.Many van lifers tend t g green.
C.Living in a van can ften be mre cst-effective.
D.They'll find a sense f freedm f cnstant explratin.
E.The natural wrld becmes an essential part f yur daily life.
F.Better yet，it ffers a way t recnnect with the essence f living.
G.The cncept f van life ffers benefits beynd just a change f scenery.
三、完形填空（15空）
Abut a mnth ag I nticed smething really amazing, which I must call a garden miracle. It s happened that when I 1 the duble drs f a small strage area in the back f my huse where I 2 my garden supplies during the lng, severe New England winter. I fund, in ne f the dirt-filled pts, a living plant, tpped with tw f the mst unlikely pink 3 yu've ever seen.
Hw was this 4 pssible? The unheated space had been clsed all winter, and it was still cld utside. Once I caught my breath, I lked arund and discvered smething appraching a reasnable 5 — there was a small glass windw at the tp f the duble drs, and it was pssible that a ray f sun fell 6 n that pt, giving the plant just enugh light and warmth t enable it t grw in its wn persnal greenhuse.
I can't help feeling 7 at the lessns this wnderful plant has t teach. Fr ne thing, I am mved by the cincidence f the whle thing. If I had 8 my pt six inches t the left r right f that spt, the plant might nt have gtten that 9 ray f light. If I had 10 the rts f the plant in late fall, there wuld have been nthing but dirt in that pt.
But there's smething else that 11 me abut this — just hw little right and 12 it tk fr this plant t grw and flwer. I'm nt 13 we shuld be mean with lve and kindness we 14 t thers and urselves. But isn't it cmfrting t think that just a tuch f 15 can brighten a day, a place, a life?
When it cmes t psitivity, a little ges a lng way. Just ask my title miracle plant.
17．A. apprachedB. penedC. shutD. examined
18．A. keepB. prvideC. guaranteeD. restre
19．A. flwersB. branchesC. rtsD. stems
20．A. practicalB. pssibleC. realisticD. necessary
21．A. excuseB. cnclusinC. assessmentD. explanatin
22．A. temprarilyB. directlyC. initiallyD. nearly
23．A. excitedB. puzzledC. amazedD. stunned
24．A. putB. fundC. handledD. raised
25．A. sufficientB. gldenC. strngD. narrw
26．A. pulled ut.B. wrked utC. engaged inD. brught in
27．A. cmfrtsB. cheersC. inspiresD. changes
28．A. attentinB. warmthC. reputatinD. effrt
29．A. expectingB. imaginingC. suspectingD. saying
30．A. presentB. sendC. prmiseD. cnvey
31．A. breezeB. encuragementC. sunshineD. reward
四、短文填空
32．Century eggs，knwn as pidan in China，are a well-knwn fd.The key① their ppularity lies in their flavr （风味）.T bst the deep flavur even further，they're usually made frm duck eggs.
The② （ld） knwn recrd f peple making century eggs cmes frm the Ming Dynasty，mst likely riginating in Hunan Prvince，③ （rugh） 500 years ag.The traditinal curing prcess，still used by sme mdern factries，④ （be） t create a mixture f black tea，lime，salt，and wd ash.This makes a thick paste （糊） in⑤ fresh eggs are wrapped and left fr arund five mnths.The ⑥ （cat） eggs are then wrapped in rice husk （稻壳） befre⑦ （sell） in markets.On sale，they have a cating arund a quarter-inch thick，giving them an⑧ （appear） a little like preserved dinsaur eggs.It's easy t see hw they earned their English name，thugh the Chinese name f pidan just translates as "preserved egg".
Like many ther fds in the wrld，this unusual apprach⑨ （create） as a way t preserve fd in the days befre husehld refrigeratrs.The result is that century eggs have an extremely lng shelf life thugh they prbably wn't last fr⑩ actual century.
五、书面表达
33．你校将举办以"讲故事，话家风"为主题的英语演讲比赛，请以写一封邀请信。
时间、地点
演讲内容内容包括：
（1）一件家风小事；
（2）对你的影响。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
六、读后续写
34．Upn her arrival at the Suth Ple Penguin Research Lab, Mary bserved her friend Tm tenderly caressing a penguin cradled in his arms. As the ffspring f the lab's scientific staff, Mary and Tm were frequently in the presence f emperr penguins, which were under scrutiny t discern hw they cped with the harsh climatic cnditins—a knwledge that culd be instrumental in enhancing human endurance in extreme envirnments.
"We're thirteen, Tm. It's the age t mature and cease interacting with the lab's penguins as if they were playmates," Mary remarked, cmmencing her cleaning duties. "These creatures are subjects f research, nt dmestic animals."
"But these avians are respnsive t my tuch!" Tm defended, his exhalatin manifesting as a mist in the icy atmsphere. "Yu're merely attempting t becme a penguin whisperer nce mre," Mary retrted, a sft grin playing n her lips as she shk her head. The penguins exhibited a playful demeanr as they strlled, plunged, swam, and frlicked in pursuit f their live piscine quarry befre partaking in their meal.
A sudden blare f an alarm, accmpanied by the flashing f red lights, interrupted the scene, indicating an issue at hand. The siblings hastened t investigate. "The temperature has plummeted further—there's ice crystallizing n the water's surface," Tm bserved. Despite the perpetual cld, Mary had never witnessed ice frming in that lcatin befre. Upn inspecting the habitat mnitr, she realized that the temperature had dipped significantly. "The heating system must have malfunctined!"Prmptly
Mary dispatched a message t their parents' research team, wh were immersed in field studies utside. With the adults indispsed, the children were left t manage the plummeting temperatures until reinfrcements arrived.
As they waited apprehensively, time seemed t dawdle, and the escalating cld induced shivers. "I pnder what emperr penguins accmplish amidst such frigid cnditins, cnsidering they remain at the Ple thrughut the winter rather than migrating t warmer climates," Mary mused. "They huddle," Tm replied. "They cluster s clsely that thse in the cre remain sufficiently warm." "What ccurs with the nes n the periphery?" Mary inquired. "They press inward tward the center, then subsequently migrate back t the periphery, and nce again grapple against the flw f their peers t regain the warmth f the huddle's heart. This behavir was dcumented by scientists in the early 21st century," he stated, his gaze fixed n the sizable assembly f penguins within the lab.
"I have an idea t stay warm!" Tm shuted excitedly. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Tw and a half hurs later，the parents returned with help.__ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：D
解析：根据第一段中提到的"The filter is capable f prcessing up t 151 liters f water befre requiring replacement—cmparable t the vlume f apprximately 300 dispsable plastic bttles." 可知LARQ Bttle Filter的特殊之处在于它的过滤器能够在需要更换前处理相当于300个一次性塑料瓶体积的水。
2．答案：A
解析：根据第三段中提到的"Shkz's minimalist, lightweight headphnes rest atp the ear canal, ensuring cmfrt fr extended wear." 以及后文提到的电池寿命和Shkz App，可知Shkz OpenFit 适合用来听音乐。
3．答案：C
解析：通读全文，可以发现这是一篇销售广告，介绍了几款便携式小工具和配件，包括LARQ Bttle Filter、Stubble & C Adventure Bag、Shkz OpenFit和July Carry On Pr。
4．答案：D
解析：第一段中作者提到，"Literary creatins, teeming with unique narratives, sculpted ur perceptins f reality. It was language that framed the inquiries we pursued and the slutins t thse inquiries. T me, wrds were paramunt." 这表明作者强调了语言的表达能力。
5．答案：B
解析：在第二段中，作者描述了一个数学课上的问题，"1 is equivalent t 0.9, which can als be depicted as 1 equals , an infinite sequence withut cessatin." 这个等式让作者着迷。
6．答案：C
解析："paralleled" 在第六段中表示的是方程式两边的对比，"Life is akin t an equatin with tw facets that achieve equilibrium." 这里需要一个词来表示"反映"或"与...相似"，mirrred 是合适的选择。
7．答案：A
解析：全文围绕作者对一个数学等式的思考展开，"1 equals " 这个等式是文章的核心，因此 "The Perfect Equatin" 是一个合适的标题。
8．答案：B
解析：根据第二段中的描述，"the dds f receiving such a transplant are slim, with nly ne in 70 patients benefiting frm this prcedure." 可知传统角膜治疗的局限性在于低可获得率。
9．答案：B
解析：第三段提到，"these biengineered crneas can be preserved fr up t tw years," 说明这种生物材料可以存储更长时间。
10．答案：A
解析：根据最后一段中的描述，"all patients experienced a return f their sight." 可知新的外科手术方法非常成功。
11．答案：D
解析：文章主要介绍了一种新的医学领域的突破，即利用猪皮中的胶原蛋白制成的一种新型物质，用于治疗角膜疾病。
12．答案：C
解析：第二段提到，"we tend t gravitate twards brands we're accustmed t, unless we've had a ntably adverse experience with them." 这表明熟悉原则是保险公司能够向老客户收取更多费用的原因。
13．答案：D
解析：第二段中提到，"sme studies indicate that when we're prmpted t express ur preferences, we might perceive less familiar ptins as mre appealing. Hwever, when it cmes t making a chice, we ften revert t what we're aware f." 这表明人们的愿望和行为之间可能存在不一致。
14．答案：D
解析：第四段中作者提出了对一些文献建议的保留态度，"sme literature suggests that the antidte t the frustratin stemming frm familiarity is t immerse neself cmpletely in new experiences." 但作者认为这可能只是交换了一组问题，并且增加了感到不知所措和经历燃尽的风险。
15．答案：D
解析：最后一段中，作者建议我们应该利用熟悉原则来扩大我们的舒适区，"By cnceptualizing familiarity as smething that can be bradened, we can alter the cnditins within and arund ur lives t create mre space fr ur preferences t take rt and flurish gradually."
16．答案：GCDBF
解析：①根据空格前的"the desire fr van life and mbile living has captured the hearts f many seeking an alternative lifestyle." 可知，这里在介绍van life的好处，G选项"The cncept f van life ffers benefits beynd just a change f scenery." 符合。
②根据空格后的"With minimal mnthly expenses, such as parking fees and fuel csts, van dwellers can allcate resurces t experiences rather than high rent r huse payments." 可知，这里在讨论van life成本效益高的优势，C选项"Living in a van can ften be mre cst-effective." 符合。
③根据空格前的"The ability t fllw adventure wherever it takes yu is ne f the mst amazing aspects f living in a van." 可知，这里在讨论van life带来的自由探索的好处，D选项"They'll find a sense f freedm f cnstant explratin." 符合。
④根据空格后的"They adpt slar panels and efficient water systems, further minimizing their impact n the envirnment." 可知，这里在讨论van life对环境友好的特点，B选项"Many van lifers tend t g green." 符合。
⑤根据空格前的"Thrugh the pen rad, the beauty f nature, and the friendship f fellw adventurers, van life presents a unique avenue fr enriching the human experience." 可知，这里在总结van life带来的生活本质的回归，F选项"Better yet，it ffers a way t recnnect with the essence f living." 符合。
17．答案：B
解析：根据下文，作者在新英格兰漫长的严冬期间将园艺用品存放在一个小储藏室里，这里作者需要打开双开门。
18．答案：B
解析：根据上文，作者在储藏室里存放园艺用品，所以用"keep"表示存放。
19．答案：A
解析：根据下文，作者发现了一个生长着的植物，顶部有两朵非常不可能的粉红色花朵。
20．答案：B
解析：根据下文，作者对这个植物的生长感到惊讶，因为它在一个未加热且冬天一直关闭的空间里生长。
21．答案：D
解析：作者在寻找这个植物生长的可能解释，所以这里需要一个解释。
22．答案：B
解析：根据下文，作者发现可能是阳光直接照射到那个盆里，为植物提供了足够的光和温暖。
23．答案：C
解析：作者对这个植物感到惊奇，因为它在不太可能的环境中生长。
24．答案：A
解析：如果作者把盆放在左边或右边六英寸的地方，植物可能就不会得到阳光。
25．答案：B
解析：这里需要一个形容词来描述阳光，"glden"表示金色的，强调阳光的温暖和宝贵。
26．答案：A
解析：如果作者在晚秋把植物的根拔出来，那么盆里就只剩下土了。
27．答案：C
解析：这个植物的生长和开花启发了作者。
28．答案：B
解析：这里需要一个名词来描述植物生长所需要的东西，"warmth"表示温暖，与上文的阳光和温暖呼应。
29．答案：C
解析：作者不是在怀疑，而是在思考这个植物的生长所需要的东西。
30．答案：A
解析：这里需要一个动词来表示我们给予别人和自己的爱和善意。
31．答案：C
解析：最后，作者得出结论，一点点阳光就能照亮一天、一个地方、一个生命。
32．答案：①t②ldest③rughly④is⑤which/that⑥cated⑦sld⑧appearance⑨created⑩an
解析：①"The key t their ppularity" 是一个固定搭配，表示他们受欢迎的关键。
②根据下文 "mst likely riginating in Hunan Prvince, rughly 500 years ag" 可知，这里需要最高级形式。
③根据上文 "mst likely riginating in Hunan Prvince" 和数字500，这里需要一个副词来修饰大约500年前。
④根据下文 "t create a mixture" 可知，这里需要一个动词，根据语法规则，这里使用被动语态。
⑤定语从句修饰 "a thick paste"，引导词可以用which或that。
⑥根据下文 "are then wrapped in rice husk befre selling in markets" 可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰鸡蛋。
⑦根据上文 "wrapped in rice husk" 和 "On sale" 可知，这里需要一个动词的过去分词形式作表语。
⑧根据上文 "giving them an" 和下文 "a little like preserved dinsaur eggs" 可知，这里需要一个名词来表示外观。
⑨根据上文 "this unusual apprach" 和下文 "as a way t preserve fd" 可知，这里需要一个动词的过去分词形式作表语。
⑩根据下文 "actual century" 可知，这里需要一个不定冠词，表示一百年。
33．答案：
Dear Students,
We are excited t annunce an upcming English speech cmpetitin with the theme "Telling Stries, Talking abut Family Traditins". The event will take place at 3:00 PM n July 20th in the schl auditrium.
Participants are invited t share a stry abut a small family traditin and its impact n them. We lk frward t yur active participatin and the chance t hear yur unique family stries.
Lking frward t yur replies.
Yurs,
[Yur Name]
34．答案：
"I have an idea t stay warm!" Tm shuted excitedly. "We can mimic the emperr penguins' behavir. Let's huddle tgether fr warmth, just like they d in the harsh cnditins f the Ple."S, they began t implement Tm's idea. They fund a spt in the lab that was relatively sheltered frm the wind and started t huddle clse t each ther, sharing bdy heat. Time seemed t slw dwn as they waited fr help t arrive, but their shared warmth made the wait mre bearable.
Tw and a half hurs later, the parents returned with help. Upn seeing their children huddling tgether, they were relieved t find them safe and warm. The quick thinking f Tm and Mary had nt nly kept them cmfrtable but als given them a firsthand lessn in the survival tactics f the emperr penguins.
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