[英语]2023_2024学年河北邯郸高一下学期期中英语试卷(育华中学)(原题版+解析版)

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2023~2024学年河北邯郸高一下学期期中英语试卷（育华中学）
1. Here cmes 4 mst ppular clubs in ur schl! Jin us, and we will help yu t find yur wn shining pints, lead yu t find
beauty and t create beauty, and make yur campus life as fulfilling and happy as a dream.
Basketball Club
Students will be able t develp their basketball skills further and have the pprtunity t cmpete in basketball games with
members frm ther internatinal schls in Beijing. The club will be available t 10-16 members frm grades 5 t 8, and will practice
twice weekly.
Yga Club
Yga nt nly imprves balance and flexibility, but als serves as a peaceful escape frm the stress f daily life. Our students will
have the chance t physically exercise while reducing sme stress frm their life. The club will be available t 10-16 members frm
grades 7 t 12, and will meet nce weekly (Tuesday).
Public Speaking Club
The Public Speaking Club will be centered arund the persnal develpment f students alng with develping public speaking
skills. The club will be interested in fcusing n all skills in delivering better speeches and imprving cmmunicatin skills. The club will
be available t 10-12 members frm grades 7 t 12, and will meet nce weekly (Wednesday).
Media Club
The Media Club teaches students the basics f jurnalism. The club ffers a wide range f activities like interviewing teachers and
students, writing abut big events n campus, and perating the weekly schl radi bradcasts. The club will be available t 8-12
members frm grades 6-12 and will meet nce weekly (Mnday).
【小题1】Which club will help students bth physically and mentally?
A．Basketball Club
B．Yga Club.
C．Public Speaking Club.
D．Media Club.
【小题2】What will club members d at the Media Club?
A．Set up a schl radi.
B．Write imaginary stries.
C．Interview teachers and students.
【小题3】Where can the text be fund?
A．In a travel guidebk.
D．Learn public speaking skills.
B．In a schl intrductin.
D．In a histry textbk.
C．In a research paper.
2. One afternn in 2022, smething n the Internet caught my eye：a tiny hedgehg (刺猬) held by a big hand. The pst read:
“HELP! My hedgehg abandned (抛弃) her tw babies, and I cannt raise bth f them because I have t g t schl fulltime. Gd
hme with experience needed as sn as pssible!”
I had n experience with baby hedgehgs. I was an animal persn thrugh and thrugh and had raised cats, dgs, birds, and guinea
pigs. But this tiny animal was new t me, and it tuched me that he was abandned, that maybe I culd lve him and be the best mm
fr him.
I wrte the mst heartfelt email I culd. That was hw I fund my Luie. True t my wrd, he was my baby. Luie didn’t knw he
was a hedgehg. He never curled (蜷缩) int a ball, and he liked my tw cats, n fear. The cats, hwever, were afraid f him, as he ften
mved int the rm, running after the cats and blcking my way.
By the time he reached ld age, Luie had nly three feet. Hwever, he still managed t climb the stairs t visit ther animals. He
helped me realize my dream f hedgehg phtgraphy, a hbby that began during childhd with cats and dllhuses. I lve shwing
ff his mdeling.
Life has meaning because f the purpse we have. Luie needed a gd hme and mm, and in return, I gt t be a gd mther
and be needed. Hedgehgs require great amunts f patience, trust, and knwledge—but the payff (回报) is pretty great.

【小题1】The authr gt Luie frm
A．a pet shp
.
B．a family friend
C．a hedgehg wner
D．a hedgehg rescue center
【小题2】Hw did Luie seem t feel at the authr’s hme?
A．Frightened. B．Relaxed.
C．Lnely.
D．Tired.
【小题3】What can we learn abut Luie frm paragraph 4?
A．He disliked climbing stairs.
B．He enjyed being left alne.
C．He always refused t be in phts.
【小题4】What des the authr say abut raising Luie?
A．It was easier than expected.
D．He was active despite his difficulty in mving.
B．It gave her a sense f safety.
C．It made her lse her patience.
D．It was satisfying and meaningful.
3. D yu lve seeing beautiful lanterns utside? The best time t d this is during the Lantern Festival, which falls n the 15th day
f the first lunar (阴历) mnth. This year it is n Feb22, marking the end f Spring Festival celebratins.
Lanterns are a big part f the festival. One stry says that the bright lanterns shw respect fr gds. Anther says that peple light
lanterns t celebrate the declining (消退的) darkness f winter.
Watching lanterns is a great event. Yu see lanterns in any sizes and shapes yu can imagine, frm animals t plants and flwers. T
make this activity mre fun, peple paste (粘贴) riddles (谜语) n the lanterns. “Ten plus ten, still is ten, ten minus ten, again is ten.”
Guess what? It is a pair f glves.
In sme places, peple like releasing sky lanterns, which are called Kngming lanterns. A sky lantern is a small ht air balln made
f paper, with an pening at the bttm, where there is a small fire surce. When the bright lights fly high in the sky, peple bless family
members and make wishes. Releasing river lights is als a way t bless fr each ther. Usually, the lights are in the shape f a ltus (荷花).
In ld times, the Lantern Festival was als rmantic. At that time, yung girls were nt allwed t g ut very ften except during
certain festivals. Therefre, lking at lanterns gave yung peple a chance t meet each ther. A line frm Xin Qiji, a pet during the
Sng Dynasty, shws this: “Anxiusly, I searched fr her in thusands, hundreds f ways. Suddenly I turned, and there she was in the
declining light.”
【小题1】When d peple celebrate the Lantern Festival?
A．On the 22nd day f the first lunar mnth.
B．On the 15th day f the first slar mnth.
C．On the 22nd day f February every year.
D．On the 15th day f the first lunar mnth.
【小题2】Which f the fllwing statements abut the Lantern Festival is TRUE?
A．Peple paste riddles t shw ff their knwledge.
B．Yung girls were nt allwed t g ut n the day.
C．Peple light lanterns t drive animals away.
D．Peple make wishes when releasing lights.
【小题3】Hw d yu feel abut the line frm Xin Qiji?
A．Sad.
B．Scared.
C．Rmantic.
D．Anxius.
【小题4】What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A．The Origin f the Lantern Festival
B．River Lights n the Lantern Festival
C．Celebratins f the Lantern Festival
D．A day t Guess Lantern Riddles
4. After bikes and umbrellas are made sharable acrss China, sme cmpanies started eyeing the fitness market, s shared gym
rms have hit the streets in Beijing.
Unlike cmmn gyms that prvide large, pen spaces fr many members t share at the same time, the newly built shared gym
rms are small, stand-alne (独立的) rms fr a persn t use, ften set up near living cmmunities.

Every fur-square-meter rm prvides a treadmill (跑步机), an air cleaner, a mirrr, a televisin and an air cnditiner, and users can
let dwn the curtains (窗 帘) fr privacy. When exercising, users can listen t music, watch mvies and check emails by cnnecting t the
Internet by the screen fixed n the treadmill. But there’s n shwer.
Similar t using a shared bike, users can lcate (定位) a shared gym rm by a smartphne app, bk a rm in advance and then
need t scan a QR cde (二维码) fr use. A refundable depsit (保证金) f 99 yuan is required, and users are charged 1 yuan every 5
minutes.
The shared gym rms are created by Misspa, a Beijing-based technlgy cmpany funded in July. Within several mnths since it
was funded, the cmpany has already raised ver 100 millin yuan. Hwever, the idea f the shared fitness experience is nt ttally
nascent. Last December, the cmpany VRUN set up shared treadmills in ffice and apartment buildings.
The sharing ecnmy is still becming ppular in China. Accrding t Yicai Glbal, cnfident peple are puring millins int
sharing start-ups. In March, the State Infrmatin Center published a reprt which predicts that the ttal value f China’s sharing
ecnmy will see a yearly grwth f 40% in the cming years, and it is expected t make a great cntributin t the cuntry’s GDP.
【小题1】What makes the shared gym rm different frm the cmmn ne?
A．Hlding ne persn at a time.
B．Standing in the living zne.
C．Offering pen spaces.
D．Having sme advanced equipment.
【小题2】What d peple need t d t use the shared gym rm?
A．Let dwn curtains fr privacy.
B．Pay 100 yuan first.
C．Use a smartphne t bk a rm ahead f time.
D．Have a shwer befre exercise.
【小题3】What des the underlined wrd “nascent” in paragraph 5 mean?
A．Simple. B．Ppular. C．Satisfying.
D．New.
【小题4】What is the authr’s purpse f writing the text?
A．T advertise a technlgy cmpany.
B．T intrduce shared gym rms.
C．T supprt the shared gym rms.
D．T predict the future f shared gym rms.
5. I dn’t actually remember the first pstcard I ever received, r even the first time I sent ne.
【小题1】
Or was it frm my
aunt wh always seemed t be in faraway places? I dn’t knw. But I d knw there are enugh reasns fr sending a pstcard.
Pstcards dn’t take up any space. Yu’re traveling arund the green hills f Sctland r crssing Texas n a rad trip and yu
dn’t want t carry much, right?
cmputer case (箱), and s n.
【小题2】
They’re light. They fit everywhere: between pages, in yur camera bag, inside yur
Smetimes it’s the best way t keep in tuch with (与……保持联系) family and friends. Sure, we’ve gt things like WhatsApp,
Facebk, and iMessage t stay in tuch. But there’s nthing like a physical pstcard that yu can hld in yur hand. It has a lt mre
meaning when it’s a physical bject — ne that yu have t tuch.
【小题4】 They help t create cnnectins t places in a persnal way. When yu receive a pstcard frm a place yu’ve
never been — with a persnal nte frm a friend… it’s hard nt t want t share that same experience.
Mst imprtantly, almst anything can be a pstcard. N jke: 【小题5】 I was living in New England and wanted t shw a
【小题3】
friend back hme what the autumn clrs were like. S I fund a red-range leaf, and sent it ff. I wasn’t sure it’d make it thrugh the
pst, but it did!
A．Sending pstcards is easy.
B．Pstcards are small and easy t carry.
C．I nce sent a nice autumn leaf as a pstcard.
D．Was it frm ne f my father’s wrk trips?
E．Pstcards als encurage us t travel mre.
F．Is it necessary t send pstcards frm yur place?
G．The pwer f the bject is strnger and we remember it lnger.

6. The schl was filled with children dressed in different shapes and clrs. Sme
as superheres. But ne little girl walked in, hiding her face and hping nbdy wuld
in as princes and princesses, sme slid in
her gray pants and white T-shirt.
Ellie wanted t dress up as a princess that day. But yu knw hw busy dads are and hw they smetimes
the small
imprtant things while slving the
S when Ellie’s dad frgt t
imprtant things.
fr her princess clthes fr the schl party and she didn’t have mney t buy it, she
. But she culdn’t keep her tears back when she saw ther kids different clthes.
wasn’t
“Ellie! Cme here!” her favurite art teacher’s vice whispered t her. The girl wiped her tears,
teacher. “Wait here!” Mr. Brges said and walked int the supply clset. A few secnds later, he was back, and Ellie culdn’t help but
wnder why the man was hlding a few rlls f paper.
Ellie std cnfusedly. At the same time, her teacher began
carefully, making sure she was every few secnds. “Ww, Mr.
fllwing her favurite
the tilet paper arund her waist (腰) and twards her feet
Brges!” Ellie was finally starting t
the excellent clthes idea. “I lk like a princess nw. It’s
a wnderful dress!”
When Ellie saw herself in the mirrr, she culdn’t stp jumping up and dwn with ttal
. “I lve it! Mr. Brges. Thank yu!”
T Mr. Brges, it may have just been a creative way t
【小题1】
a smile n a child’s face, but t Ellie, it meant everything.
A．rushed
【小题2】
A．knw
B．walked
B．brrw
B．explre
B．interesting
B．save up
B．anxius
B．wearing
B．prudly
B．ntebk
B．cutting
B．hpeful
B．find ut
B．generally
B．jy
C．jumped
C．design
C．frget
C．easy
D．climbed
D．ntice
【小题3】
A．imprve
【小题4】
A．big
D．nte
D．impressing
D．make up
D．frightened
D．cllecting
D．tiredly
【小题5】
A．check up
【小题6】
A．strict
C．lk up
C．mad
【小题7】
A．making
【小题8】
A．clsely
【小题9】
A．printer
【小题10】
A．sharing
【小题11】
A．happy
【小题12】
A．pick ut
【小题13】
A．luckily
【小题14】
A．humr
【小题15】
A．put
C．cleaning
C．eagerly
C．tilet
D．wall
C．cvering
C．cnfident
C．try ut
C．really
D．cunting
D．cmfrtable
D．carry ut
D．simply
C．fear
D．shyness
D．recrd
B．clur
C．hide
7. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The factry I wrked in caught fire last winter. Unfrtunately, all f us
the bricks fell dwn. What’s wrse, it was hard fr us 【小题2】
【小题1】
(trap) in a wrkshp. The walls cracked and
(breathe) because f the thick smke. Everyne was
【小题

3】
shck, thinking the wrld must be cming t an end. It seemed as
【小题4】
we culdn’t escape frm the wrkshp.
It was such 【小题5】 emergency that the lcal gvernment arranged firefighters and sldiers t rescue us right away. Rescue
wrkers tried their best t save us
【小题6】
【小题8】
(die).
had been waiting fr the first aid. With everyne’s effrts, they
【小题7】
(rescue) us befre the wrkshp lay in
(ruin). Althugh mre than 20 peple were
【小题9】
(injure) in the fire,
luckily there was n
【小题10】
8. We shuld slve the difficulties with great patience and
(determine). (所给词的适当形式填空)
9. Yuan Lng ping have made great effrts
(wrk) ut the prblems f hybrid rice. (所给词的适当形式填空)
10. It’s my great hnur
(give) a speech here n hw t imprve English. (所给词的适当形式填空)
11. She wn glry fr ur class in English writing cmpetitin yesterday, and I
(affect) by her bravery. (所给词的适当形式填空)
12. Gu Ailing has wn many
(medal) in 2023 Olympic Games, which admires me a lt. (所给词的适当形式填空)
13. I
(master) the secret f learning English well since last term. (所给词的适当形式填空)
14. He has failed in his experiments many times, but he believes that
(fail) is the mther f success. (所给词的适当形式填空)
15. As a senir high schl student, we can learn
(wise) frm thers. (所给词的适当形式填空)
16. The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. (英译汉)
17. Wrkers built shelters fr survivrs whse hmes had been destryed. (英译汉)
18. 进入高中以来，同学们都发生了很大的变化。假如你是李华，你校的英语报正在举行 “My wellness bk” 为主题的征稿活动，请你用英文写
一篇文章投稿，请根据下面的提示，写一篇关于自己的健康报告书。
1.一个月前自己的状态 (如压力，饮食，睡眠等方面)
2.描述转折点和行动。
3.现在自己的状态 (如自信，积极乐观，健康)
注意：1. 词数80词左右;
2.可以适当添加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.提示词如下： under stress; rather than; instead f; be psitive
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