[英语]2023_2024学年河北张家口高一下学期期中英语试卷(质量检测)

这是一份[英语]2023_2024学年河北张家口高一下学期期中英语试卷(质量检测)，共6页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空，书信写作，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023~2024学年河北张家口高一下学期期中英语试卷（质量检测）
一、阅读理解
1.As Spring Break kicks ff acrss the city, it’s an pprtunity fr families t explre the museums Hustn ffers.
Asia Sciety
Travel t Asia this spring break, withut leaving Hustn and withut a passprt. A center-wide treasure hunt helps guests learn abut the arts and
cultures f China, India, Japan, Suth Krea, and Vietnam. Thse wh cmplete the hunt earn a prize! Admissin (入场费) is ＄ 15 fr ages 13 and up, ＄ 9
fr ages 7 t 12.
Hlcaust Museum
The museum has special Spring Break hurs, including being pen n Mnday, which ther museums dn’t ffer. Visitrs can experience the
museum’s fur permanent (长期的) galleries and the featured exhibitin (展览) The Kinsey African American Art＆Histry Cllectin, celebrating the
achievements and cntributins f Black Americans frm 1595 t the present day. Admissin is ＄ 22 fr adults and free fr children and students aged
18 and under.
Hustn Z
Check ut the new dinsaur exhibitin at the z, where kids and adults can discver what these giant, prehistric animals were like, take in keeper
talks t learn what it’s like t lk after the z’s animals, and explre the nging exhibits that bring wildlife up clse. Admissin starts at ＄ 34.70
fr adults and children abve 12 years ld, ＄27.70 fr kids 3 t 12.
Museum f Fine Arts
Jin museum educatrs and artists t explre art-making activities inspired by Multiplicity: Blackness in Cntem prary American Cllage and
experiment with new materials, tls, and prcesses t create yur wn wrks f art. Daily gallery activities, clring sheets, clred pencils, and
knwledgeable educatrs help families discver and explre art. The museum is clsed n Mnday. Admissin is ＄ 24 fr adults and ＄ 20 fr kids 13 t
18.
【小题1】What happens t visitrs experiencing Asian cultures?
A．They g hunting after the visit.
B．They leave Hustn and head fr Asia.
C．They are given a prize fr finding treasures.
【小题2】What can be learnt abut Museum f Fine Arts?
A．Only kids are allwed in.
D．They dn’t need passprts when ging abrad.
B．It ffers hands-n activities.
C．It hlds keeper talks every day.
D．Visitrs can visit it n Mndays.
【小题3】Which museum shuld a cuple with their 13-year-ld sn visit if they want t spend the least n tickets?
A．Asia Sciety. B．Hlcaust Museum. C．Hustn Z. D．Museum f Fine Arts.
2.The Grammys celebrate the best in music; but behind every sngwriter, perfrmer, and prducer that makes it t that stage are music teachers and
educatrs wh inspired them frm a very yung age. That’s why the Grammy Awards als hands ut a Special Music Award, which recgnizes thse
wh have made a significant cntributin t music educatin.
This year, the award went t Annie Ray, the perfrming arts department chair and rchestra (管弦乐队) directr at Annandale High Schl in Fairfax
Cunty, Virginia—a cmmunity with many pr peple. With the creatin f the Crescend Orchestra, she wrks t make music accessible t all
students, particularly thse with disabilities. Additinally, she created a parent rchestra, in which 200 caregivers learn t play the same instrument as
their child every year.
Ray tk hme bth a ＄ 10, 000 prize and a matching prize fr her schl’s music prgram. In an interview fllwing the Merit Award ceremny,
Ray credited her pupils fr this award. “This is the students’ award,” she said. “I’m just lucky enugh t have been a part f their jurney and their
prcess and t have been taught by them.”
Nw, Ray will use the prize mney t buy instruments—smething the schl has struggled t d. She als plans t create an nging schlarship
fr students wh want t becme musicians and music educatrs when they graduate.
Fr Ray, the mment appears t cme full circle, since it was a music teacher wh first changed her life at age 5. “The reasn I am here is because a
teacher changed my life and made me want t be a music educatr,” she said. “The wrk is hard, but it is truly rewarding, and there’s nthing else like

it.”
【小题1】Wh is the Special Music Award intended fr?
A．Sngwriters.
B．Music teachers.
C．Music perfrmers.
D．Music prducers.
【小题2】Why did Ray set up the Crescend Orchestra?
A．T let parents learn abut music.
B．T prvide students with access t music.
C．T make mre mney t supprt the cmmunity.
D．T enable disabled students t becme musicians.
【小题3】What did Ray want t shw in the interview?
A．She helped her students a lt.
B．Her students appreciated her teaching.
D．She wn the award thanks t her students.
C．Her students had a great talent fr music.
【小题4】What des Ray think f her jb?
A．Creative.
B．Easy.
C．Wrthwhile.
D．Bring.
3.Thanksgiving is a time f year when we get tgether with ur families and celebrate peace ver a giant feast including rast turkey and pumpkin
There are many reasns why the pumpkin pie is made fr Thanksgiving, ne f which is related t the seasn. In the USA, Thanksgiving sits at the
pie.
beginning f the fall seasn, and this is celebrated ver a feast made up f seasnal fd. Pumpkins are harvested in Nrth America and Canada during
the fall; therefre, being a seasnal crp, it is in richness at this time.
In 1621 sme f the earliest American settlers came acrss pumpkins fr the first time and were new t eating it. Early recipes (食谱) describe ways f
cking pumpkins, which wuld have included hllwing ut (挖空) a pumpkin and filling it with milk and hney. They wuld have then rasted this n a
fire. It became a traditin fr the Native Americans t bring the pumpkins t the settlers as gifts, and they shwed them hw t ck and prepare
pumpkins.
Pumpkin pie recipes began t appear in English-written American ckbks in 1670. Sme recipes included adding apples fr added flavr (味道).
Mst recipes have cntinued t fllw the basis f using pumpkin, milk, eggs, sugar, salt, butter, and s n.
The biggest pumpkin pie in the wrld was made n September 25, 2010, at the New Bremen Pumpkin Fest in Ohi. T make this large pie, 2,796
eggs, 525 punds f sugar, and 1,212 punds f canned pumpkin were used. After baking, the ttal weight f the pie was 3,699 punds.
The pumpkin pie was a creatin made with the help and guidance f Native Americans and is an imprtant part f celebrating Thanksgiving.
【小题1】Why are pumpkins used t celebrate Thanksgiving accrding t Paragraph 2?
A．Pumpkins are in seasn in autumn.
B．Peple relate pumpkins t being rich.
C．Peple in Nrth America lve eating pumpkins.
D．Pumpkins stand fr peple’s wish fr a happy life.
【小题2】What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
A．The celebratins n Thanksgiving.
B．The histry f early American settlers.
C．The early recipes fr making pumpkin pie.
【小题3】Why are the numbers used in Paragraph 5?
A．T shw the pumpkin pie was extremely big.
B．T describe the gd taste f the pumpkin pie.
C．T stress the difficulty in gathering pumpkins.
D．T explain the prcess f making the pumpkin pie.
【小题4】What is the suitable title f the text?
A．Grwing Crps fr Thanksgiving
D．The rigin f cking pumpkin n Thanksgiving.
B．Eating Pumpkin Pie at Thanksgiving
D．Traditins f Celebrating Thanksgiving
C．The Biggest Pumpkin Pie in the Wrld

4.Fr years, animals have been used in the testing f medicine t make sure the prducts are safe t use fr humans. A law that desn’t require
labs t test n animals any mre has been signed recently. Befre the new law was in place, the U. S. Fd and Drug Administratin (FDA) required new
medicine t be tested n animals befre the labs culd mve n t test n humans. Cmpanies were required t test their prducts n animals like a
mnkey r dg. This causes cmpanies t test n tens f thusands f animals every yar. Nw the new law lifts the requirement fr animal testing.
Accrding t Science, researchers have been wanting t mve away frm animal testing. Paul Lcke, scientist and lawyer at Jhns Hpkins University,
tld the website: “We have many imprtant drugs that have been develped using animal tests. But as we get int sme f these mre difficult
diseases, especially neurlgical (神经系统的) diseases, the animal mdels just aren’t serving us as well.”
The chief scientist f the FDA says that they want t try and get rid f (摆脱) all animal testing. “We supprt ther methds that are backed by
science and prvide the necessary data shwing whether prducts are safe and effective,” Namandjé Bumpus tld Science. One f their chices is called
“rgans-n-chips (器官芯片)”. These are small chips that cntain human cells (细胞). The chips are used t test the effects f medicine. They mimic
certain human bdy functins. Fr example, they are very sft, there can be sme kind f bld flw and they are physically active, just as ur bdies.
Aysha Akhtar, a neurlgist and president and CEO f the Center fr Mdern Sciences said: “The decisin is still up t the FDA t decide whether
the methd is t be put int practice.” Anyway, Akhtar expects that new methds f testing will be used.
【小题1】What des the new law state?
A．New medicines are t be tested n humans.
B．The requirement fr animal testing is stpped.
D．Mre animals are t be used t test new medicine.
C．The skills f animal testing need t be imprved.
【小题2】Why d researchers want t get rid f animal testing?
A．They think it difficult t find enugh animals.
B．Animal testing fails t functin well smetimes.
C．Sme difficult illnesses get wrse after animal testing.
D．The medicine is t expensive t be tested n animals.
【小题3】What des the underlined wrd “mimic” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A．Put an end t.
【小题4】What is Akhtar’s attitude t new testing methds?
A．Dubtful. B．Disapprving.
B．Keep away frm.
C．Make up fr.
D．Mdel themselves n.
D．Uninterested.
C．Psitive.
5.It’s n secret that the Internet is hme t sme peple with bad purpses. But staying safe nline desn’t require yu t turn yur Internet ff.
【小题1】
.
Use safe public Wi-Fi netwrks
There are fake（冒充的）Wi-Fi htspts t attract web surfers in. Once smene cnnects t such a Wi-Fi, the hacker（黑客）can see basically
everything they d nline. Yu shuld never use an unsafe public Wi-Fi netwrk.
accunts nline.
【小题2】
. And if yu d use ne, avid entering any f yur
Only enter sites that start with https
Need t see yur checking accunt balance? If yu’re abut t enter an site, make sure the address starts with https: //and nt http: //.
. And it means the site is encrypting（加密）yur data. Yu may als see a lck symbl next t the site address.
Turn yur Bluetth ff
【小题
3】
A team f researchers have fund that sme peple are able t take advantage f the weakness in a Bluetth cnnectin, and then listen t and
change the cntent f nearby Bluetth cmmunicatins.
save sme f yur phne’s battery（电池）by ding that.
【小题5】
【小题4】
, if yu’re nt paired t yur phne and actively using it. Yu might even
Mst cmputers remind users t cpy and stre their data, and it’s wrthwhile taking the time t d it nce in a while. Reserving data can be a
lifesaver if yur cmputer breaks dwn. Yu can bring yur cmputer back t its nrmal use with the stred data.
A．Reserve data
B．Turn t the fficial site
C．The “s” stands fr “safe”
D．S it’s best t turn it ff

E．It is usually unlcked with n passwrd
F．And yu’d better avid ging nline utdrs
G．Instead, remain careful and take a lk at these easy tips fr Internet safety
二、完形填空
6.Sweeney is a children’s authr wh nce lived in Lahaina n Frnt Street. When she saw the
f the big fires there, she decided she wuld
use her way t
Sweeney prmted a bk drive fr peple in Lahaina and it has received a
arrived. Her garage has a glbal dnatin drive center.
it with the hpe f getting 200 bks t bring with me ver t the island s I culd stay in a shelter and
the survivrs.
supprt. In ne week,
frm as far away as Australia
“I
t the children. But it has
turned ut that it ges far beynd my
,” she said. S far she has
thusands f bks weighing mre than 2,000 punds — that’s mre
.”
t different schls and shelters. A cmpany is ffering 50% ff the delivery.
t Lahaina in tw weeks fr the first time since the fires. She als has a gal t help the burned-dwn Lahaina Library its
than a tn. “I am ttally surprised,” she said. “The whle thing is just
She is
delivery cmpanies t see if they can send the
Sweeney is
shelves nce it is rebuilt.
She said, “We’re all the same and we all help each ther
【小题1】
after disasters.”
C．sign
A．cause
B．imprtance
D．destructin
【小题2】
A．remember
【小题3】
B．bserve
B．healthy
C．help
D．accept
A．wrldwide
【小题4】
C．lcal
D．legal
A．firefighters
【小题5】
B．experts
C．dnatins
D．prfits
A．mved int
【小题6】
B．led t
C．depended n
D．turned int
A．started
【小题7】
B．reprted
C．jined
C．sing
D．cnfirmed
A．speak
B．read
D．write
D．expectatin
D．published
D．puzzling
【小题8】
A．reach
B．ability
C．understanding
【小题9】
A．cllected
【小题10】
A．clear
B．wn
C．brrwed
B．amazing
C．nrmal
【小题11】
A．funding
【小题12】
A．mney
【小题13】
A．heading
【小题14】
A．paint
B．interviewing
B．medicine
B．referring
B．refill
C．cntacting
D．reminding
C．awards
D．bks
C．adapting
D．pinting
C．discver
D．remve
【小题15】

A．travel
B．suffer
C．recver
D．cmpete
三、语法填空
7.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The dizi, the Chinese flute, is a traditinal Chinese wdwind instrument
【小题1】
has been played fr thusands f years. It is ne f the
ldest
The dizi is
hles alng the bdy. It prduces a clear and bright sund. It is used in a variety f
and classical bands. Usually, it 【小题6】 (play) an imprtant rle in Chinese pera and dance accmpaniments（伴奏）. Dizi players use a variety
f skills 【小题7】 (imprve) the instrument’s expressiveness. These skills include circular（循环）breathing, which allws fr cntinuus play
【小题2】
(knw) bamb wind instruments and is still widely used tday in varius
(typical) made frm bamb. It is a thin, lng and hllw（空的）pipe with a blwing hle at ne end and several finger
【小题5】 (music) cntexts, including traditinal flk music
【小题3】
(style) f Chinese music.
【小题4】
withut taking a breath.
The dizi is 【小题8】
unique and necessary instrument in traditinal Chinese music. With
【小题9】
(it) beautiful sund and rich
histry, it cntinues t attract audiences arund the wrld
【小题10】
remains an imprtant part f China’s cultural heritage.
四、书信写作
8.假定你是李华，你校英文报在征集题为“One f My Family Traditins”的短文，请你用英语写一篇文章投稿。内容包括：
1.你的家庭传统；
2.如何庆祝这一传统；
3.这一家庭传统的意义。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One f My Family Traditins
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达
9.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Pleasant Surprise
It was ne week befre Christmas and my huse was filled with festive cheer. The nly thing I hped t get frm my Christmas wish list was a puppy
(小狗). I had always dreamed f having a puppy, as I was the nly child, and it culd be quite lnely at times. Hwever, I did nt want t get my hpes up,
as I knew neither f my parents liked the thught f having a puppy arund the huse and all that came with it.
Every time I begged fr a puppy, my parents wuld say, “It is a lt f respnsibilities, and yu will have t clean up after it, give it baths, feed it
regularly and walk it.”
I knew the respnsibilities and was ready t take them n. Unfrtunately, even with my enthusiasm (热情) and determinatin, my parents still
disagreed t get me a puppy. There were very few chances f getting it, but I still tried asking them again that week.
“Oh hney, pick smething else instead. There are s many tys that yu can pick,” my parents respnded as usual. As expected, I thught, giving
a resigned sigh (无奈的叹息). Fr the rest f the evening, I decrated the Christmas tree as my parents hung sme stckings. That night, I went t sleep
with the hpe that my dream wuld ever cme true.
My alarm clck wke me up. “Oh my gdness, it is finally Christmas day!” I shuted excitedly and rushed dwn the stairs t the living rm.
“Gd mrning, Bella!” bth my parents chatted with huge smiles n their faces that were brighter than usual. My curisity was inspired and many
questins rushed int my mind. They played Christmas carls, and they sang alng t the merry tunes. Just then, I caught my father smiling at my
mther as if they had a secret plan and walking ut f the dr. When I asked my mther where my father had gne, she simply said that he had gne t
pick smething up. I grew cnfused.

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I wndered what they culd be hiding frm me.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I fell in lve with the puppy at first sight and named her Daisy.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________