[英语]2024年云南高三高考模拟英语试卷(三校备考实用性(六))(原题版+解析版)

这是一份[英语]2024年云南高三高考模拟英语试卷(三校备考实用性(六))(原题版+解析版)，文件包含英语2024年云南高三高考模拟英语试卷三校备考实用性六解析版docx、英语2024年云南高三高考模拟英语试卷三校备考实用性六解析版pdf、英语2024年云南高三高考模拟英语试卷三校备考实用性六原题版docx、英语2024年云南高三高考模拟英语试卷三校备考实用性六原题版pdf等4份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共40页， 欢迎下载使用。

2024年云南高三高考模拟英语试卷（三校备考实用性（六））
1. Chilly weather and cmmn respiratry (呼吸器官的) infectins ften g hand in hand. Reasns fr this include peple gather
inside mre in winter and viruses survive better in lw-humidity indr air. But there has been less certainty abut whether lwer
temperatures actually impair human immunity (免疫力) and, if s, hw.
Nw, a new study published December 6, 2022, in the Jurnal f Allergy and Clinical Immunlgy details a previusly unknwn way
that the immune system attacks viruses inside the nse and finds it wrks better when it’s warm.
Mansr Amiji, a pharmaceutical sciences prfessr at Nrtheastern University, fund that ur nses released “extracellular
vesicles” (EVs) — a spray f tiny sacs (囊) that gathered and destryed bacteria upn breathing in.
Fr the new research, the team set ut t answer a questin: is the strength f EVS’ respnse linked t temperature?
In rder t tackle the questin, they divided the nasal (鼻的) cell samples int tw grups and cultivated them in a lab, subjecting
ne set f samples t 37C, and the ther t 32°C.
Under regular bdy heat cnditins, the EVs were successfully able t fight ff viruses. But under the reduced temperatures, fewer
EVs were prduced, and thse that were made packed less attack against the invaders tested: tw rhinviruses (鼻病毒的) and a nn-
COVID crnavirus, which are typically fund in winter cld seasn.
“There’s never been a cnvincing reasn why yu have this very clear increase in viral infectivity in the cld mnths,” said c-
authr Benjamin Bleier, a surgen at Harvard Medical Schl and Massachusetts Eye and Ear. “This is the first quantitative and
bilgically reasnable explanatin that has been develped.” He added.
“These discveries culd pave the way fr an eventual treatment against the cmmn cld, r even the flu and COVID,” said Amiji,
“That’s an area f great interest fr us and we certainly cntinue t pursue that.”
【小题1】What des the underlined wrd “impair” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A．Damage.
B．Imprve.
C．Influence.
D．Preserve.
【小题2】Hw did Mansr Amiji cnduct the new research?
A．By raising a questin.
B．By cultivating the nasal samples.
C．By setting the cntrast experiment.
D．By adjusting the temperature in the lab.
【小题3】What can we knw abut the EVs accrding t the research?
A．The EVs are typically fund in the cld seasn.
B．The EVs release sacs t destry bacteria upn inhalatin.
C．The EVs wn’t resist the rhinviruses under regular bdy heat cnditins.
D．The EVs’ quantity and attack pwer are psitively assciated with temperature.
【小题4】What is Benjamin Bleier’s attitude twards the result f the study?
A．Skeptical.
B．Apprved.
C．Cnservative.
D．Indifferent.
2. What is steretype? It is cmmnly knwn as a fixed, ver-generalized belief abut a particular grup r class f peple,
cnsisting f gender, age, ccupatin, etc.
Gender steretype refers t a judgment abut smene accrding t their sex instead f believing in their ability. Men have been
thught t be a leader, strng, aggressive and brave.
【小题1】
Age steretype is that smene judges ther peple’s behavir and appearance because f the age. Children are ften described
as inncent, naughty. Then, yung peple are usually steretyped as impatient, rebellius and indulging in cmfrt. Adults are related t
respnsibility.
truble.
【小题2】
Because the ld peple are steretyped as weak and sick, nt mving flexibly, which means t be a big
【小题3】
cntact fashin and celebrity, t dress up, and t taste delicius fd in high-class restaurants. But nt all stars can have these wnderful
experiences. 【小题4】 They have t wrk n the ther business t earn mney under the pressure f life.
A cncept can easily be frmed that star is a decent and charming jb with a lt f fun and mre pprtunities t
Sme view steretype as a gd way t enable them t respnd t different things, judging if they are gd r bad, as well as
adapting int a new envirnment. Hwever, sme steretypes are nt quite cnsistent with the changing wrld and are easy t prduce

prejudice r misunderstandings.
【小题5】
A．Wmen are able t take charge f the natin and run their business, t.
B．Thus, it is much wiser fr us t deal with steretype in a wider perspective.
C．There are mre steretypes abut stars than ther ccupatins.
D．Occupatin steretype als ccurs in ur minds.
E．But wmen are thught t be attached, weak, cmprmised and sft.
F．Sme stars’ salary is lwer than cmmn white-cllar wrkers.
G．Nwadays, many adults are nt willing t attend t their parents.
3. Why des the man make a call?
A．T cmplain abut the delivery service.
B．T place an rder fr a bed.
C．T change the delivery time.
4. Where will the meeting be held?
A．In Rm 402.
B．In Rm 403.
B．Easy.
C．In the hall.
5. What des the wman think f physics?
A．Cmplicated.
C．Interesting.
6. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．Finding new jbs.
B．Seeing ld friends.
C．Organizing a party.
C．Wrking in the yard.
7. What des the wman suggest ding this afternn?
A．Playing cmputer games.
B．Cleaning the huse.
8. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】Where des the cnversatin take place?
A．In a restaurant.
B．At a party.
C．In a classrm.
C．Leave with Gina.
【小题2】What is the man likely t d next?
A．Have a cnversatin with Adela.
B．Express his thanks t Peter.
9. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】Hw much des the wman pay?
A．25 cents.
B．1 dllar.
C．4 dllars.
【小题2】What will the wman d next?
A．Write the final paper.
B．Lk fr a bk.
C．Attend a literature class.
10. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】What caused the delay f the TV play last week?
A．Sme ther prgrams.
B．Sme unknwn reasns.
C．Sme prblems with the cntract.
C．A week ag.
【小题2】When did the man start t wait fr the secnd seasn f the TV play?
A．A few mnths ag.
【小题3】What kind f prgrams des the man prbably like best?
A．Talk shws. B．News prgrams.
B．A mnth ag.
C．Talent shws.

【小题4】Hw des the man sund in the end?
A．Pleased.
B．Disappinted.
C．Uninterested.
11. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】What des the wman need t d tday?
A．Wash the clthes.
B．Wrk vertime.
C．Clean her bedrm.
C．T play with her friends.
C．The man's father.
【小题2】Why is the wman busy tday?
A．T meet the deadline.
B．T welcme a relative.
B．The wman's husband.
【小题3】Wh did sme gardening yesterday?
A．The wman's mther.
【小题4】What will the man d fr the wman?
A．Make a shpping list.
B．Take ut the trash.
C．Buy sme gds.
12. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
【小题1】What made the city Brdeaux wealthy in the past?
A．Its trading supprted by the prt.
B．Its great histry and culture.
C．Its famus wine.
C．By bike.
【小题2】Hw des the speaker suggest peple tur the villages?
A．By turing bus.
B．By car.
【小题3】What can turists d n a guided tur?
A．G t the lcals' hmes.
B．Learn the wine-making prcess.
C．Taste wine made hundreds f years ag.
13. Bestsellers in the Wrld
A Tale f Tw Cities by Charles Dickens
A Tale f Tw Cities is a histrical nvel set in Lndn and Paris, during the French Revlutin. It tells the cmpelling stry f Dctr
Manette, a Frenchman wrngfully imprisned in the Bastille fr many years, and his release t live in Lndn. The nvel explres themes
f justice, lve, and the cmplexities f revlutin, painting a vivid picture f the tremendus changes in a certain perid.
A Dream f Red Mansins by Ca Xueqin
A Dream f Red Mansins is cnsidered ne f the fur great classical nvels f Chinese literature, alngside “Rmance f the
Three Kingdms”, “Jurney t the West”, and “Outlaws f the Marsh”. Set in the Ming Dynasty, it tells the rise and fall f the Jia
family, explring themes f lve, fate, family, and sciety. The nvel is renwned fr its exquisite language, deep character develpment,
and its unique style and structure, making it a timeless classic that cntinues t captivate readers t this day.
Wh Mved My Cheese? by Spencer Jhnsn
Wh Mved My Cheese? is a mtivatinal business fable that explres change in wrk and life. It describes fur typical reactins t
change by tw mice and tw “Little peple” during their hunt fr cheese. The bk has sld ver 26 millin cpies wrldwide in 37
languages and remains ne f the best-selling business bks.
And Then There Were Nne by Agatha Christie
And Then There Were Nne is a psychlgical thriller by Agatha Christie. Set n an island, ten peple are stranded with a killer
amng them. Each character has a dark past, and the killer starts playing games with them, eliminating them ne by ne based n the
nursery rhyme “Ten Little Indians.” The remaining survivrs try t figure ut wh the killer is, while als trying t prtect themselves
frm the inevitable fate that awaits them. A classic Christie mystery, it keeps the reader n the edge f their seat until the final reveal.
Please click here fr mre bestsellers in the wrld
【小题1】Which bk will be suitable fr a persn having a passin fr detective stries?
A．A Tale f Tw Cities.
B．A Dream f Red Mansins.
D．And Then There Were Nne.
C．Wh Mved My Cheese?
【小题2】What d A Tale f Tw Cities and A Dream f Red Mansins have in cmmn?
A．Bth paint a vivid picture f dramatic changes in a certain perid f time.

B．Bth are famus fr their exquisite language and deep character develpment.
C．Bth explre themes f justice, lve, and fate.
D．Bth tell the stries f famus families.
【小题3】Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A．A text bk.
B．A website fr literature.
D．A travel brchure.
C．A shpping pster.
14. Netizens have praised Yu Tiantian frm Zhengzhu, Henan prvince, fr insisting n dancing fr 15 years despite having a
hearing disability frm birth, Peple's Daily reprted n Sunday.
Brn in the 1990s, Yu's wrld has been silent since she was a year ld when her family fund she culdn't hear any vices. Thrugh
tuching her mther's thrat t feel hw the muscles affect the vice, Yu learned t speak. Hwever, like any ther girl, Yu has a natural
lve fr beauty. Watching thers dance in a club during her childhd, Yu develped a deep affectin fr dance, althugh she lacked a
frmal dance backgrund.
After graduating frm high schl, Yu was admitted t the Zhengzhu Nrmal University Schl f Special Educatin, majring in
dance. It was nly when her university life started that she began t change, making friends and embracing a clrful wrld. Learning
dance psed a great challenge fr Yu. “I can't hear the music, s I have t feel rhythm in my heart. I fllw the instructr and dance. I
practice basic skills every day. Hwever, mastering the technique f thse hrizntal and vertical crsses was a struggle, and the pain in
my feet and ankles ften made me shed tears,” said Yu.
After entering university, Yu has fund her wn pace and danced with all her heart. She and her rmmates wn first prize in a
dance cmpetitin. Encuraged by it, she began t take part in varius cmpetitins. Yu shares much in cmmn with her rmmates,
all f whm have hearing disabilities. Within a relaxed and harmnius atmsphere, their relatinship grew much strnger. Gradually,
they had the idea t share their stries with mre peple. Yu als psted vides shwing hw peple with hearing disabilities gssip in
sign language, which prves t be livelier than verbal cnversatin.
With her accunt gaining ppularity, Yu has becme mre cnfident and even has her wn fanbase. “Peple with hearing
disabilities can als recrd their lives and help thers. N ne is brn with discriminatin. Eliminating bias can start by seeing ur daily
lives,” she added.
【小题1】What made Yu Tiantian majr in dance?
A．Her natural lve fr beauty.
C．Her frmal dance backgrund.
B．Her passin fr dance.
D．Her parents' encuragement.
【小题2】Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Yu as a student?
A．Determined and ptimistic.
C．Sensitive and respnsible.
B．Generus and cperative.
D．Outging and humrus.
【小题3】What can we infer frm Yu's university life with her rmmates?
A．They were t shy t share their stries with thers.
B．They wn prizes in every dance cmpetitin.
C．They lived in harmny with each ther.
D．They had n cmmn hbbies.
【小题4】Accrding t Yu, hw d peple with disabilities want t be treated?
A．The disabled can d everything that nrmal peple d.
B．The disabled shuld take the bias fr granted.
C．The disabled shuld be taken gd care f.
D．The disabled shuld be fairly treated.
15. Believe it r nt, English has becme the glbal lingua franca（世界通用语）in the 21st century. The ability t speak English
fluently has becme a necessity fr individuals and cuntries t participate in the glbal ecnmy. This is particularly true fr cuntries
that heavily rely n internatinal trade and investment. Singapre is a perfect example f such a cuntry.
Singapre is a small city-state lcated in Sutheast Asia. Despite its small size, it has becme ne f the mst prsperus and
innvative ecnmies in the wrld. This natin has gained a reputatin fr having a gd quality f life, well-develped infrastructure

（基础设施）, and a favrable climate fr businesses. While there are fur fficial languages in Singapre, English, Chinese, Malay, and
Tamil, English is the mst cmmnly used language in business, educatin, and gvernment.
English has played a crucial rle in Singapre's ecnmic develpment. The cuntry's funding father, Lee Kuan Yew, acknwledged
the significance f English in the internatinal business envirnment and made it a pririty t prmte English learning in Singapre. He
saw English as a tl t cnnect Singapre t the wrld and attract freign investment. The gvernment carried ut plicies t prmte
English learning, such as making English the medium f instructin in schls and prviding financial supprt fr teachers t teach
English.
As a result f these plicies, Singapreans have becme prficient in English, and this has given them a cmpetitive edge in the
glbal ecnmy. Singapre is hme t many multinatinal crpratins, and English prficiency is a critical factr fr these cmpanies
when selecting emplyees. Singapreans' prficiency in English has als made it easier fr them t cnduct business with ther
cuntries, particularly thse in the Western wrld. As a cnsequence, the cuntry started marching frward steadily twards prsperity.
【小题1】What is indicated in Paragraph 1?
A．English is necessary fr peple t cmmunicate with neighbring cuntries.
B．English is the nly language spken in the glbal ecnmy.
C．English is a tl t draw in verseas investrs t invest.
D．English is the fficial language f all cuntries.
【小题2】What d we knw abut Singapre in Paragraph 2?
A．English is the mst widely used fficial language in Singapre
B．Gvernment fficials have a high quality f life.
C．It is the mst ecnmically pwerful cuntry in Asia.
D．Tamil is the mst cmmnly used language in business, educatin, and gvernment
【小题3】What did Lee Kuan Yew d in Singapre's prmtin f English learning?
A．He made plicies t prtect the business envirnment in Singapre.
B．He was a huge supprter f English-related business.
C．He laid emphasis n English learning in Singapre.
D．He was devted t attracting freign investment.
【小题4】Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A．Reasnable plicies lead t the prsperity f Singapre.
B．English learning drives Singapre's develpment.
C．English, the glbal lingua franca.
D．The rad t a prsperus cuntry.
16. Once, a daughter cmplained t her father that her life was
father tk three pts, each with water and placed them n a high fire. Then, he placed ptates, eggs and cffee beans int the
three pts
After a while, he tk the ptates, eggs and cffee beans ut. Turning t her, he said, “Daughter, tuch them.” She tk ptates
and nted they were ; pulling ff the shell f the egg, she the hard-biled egg. Finally, when the cffee, she felt
its rich arma and a fragrant stream running dwn her thrat. “Father, what des this mean?”, she asked with amazement. He
that the ptates, the eggs and cffee beans had each faced the same —the biling water. , each ne reacted differently.
The ptates that used t be strng and hard became sft and weak. The eggs were but nw their inside became hard.
the cffee beans, when t the biling water, changed the water and created smething new.
When adversity kncks n yur dr, the nly thing that truly is hw yu chse t
all the struggles int smething psitive.
and that she didn't knw hw she was ging t make it. Her
.
,
t it and what yu make ut f
it. Life is all abut learning, adapting and
【小题1】
A．marvellus
【小题2】
B．miserable
C．fantastic
D．excellent
D．laded
A．decrated
【小题3】
B．equipped
C．filled

A．respectively
【小题4】
B．gradually
B．delicius
B．bserved
B．feeling
B．yelled
C．eventually
C．smelly
D．frequently
D．hard
A．sft
【小题5】
A．reserved
【小题6】
C．cnserved
C．seeing
D．preserved
D．tasting
A．tuching
【小题7】
A．argued
【小题8】
C．explained
C．quantity
C．Instead
C．nutritius
C．In general
C．adjusted
C．matters
C．recver
C．cutting
D．whispered
D．variety
A．adversity
【小题9】
B．quality
B．Otherwise
B．fragile
A．Besides
【小题10】
A．rund
D．Hwever
D．fragrant
D．In cntrast
D．devted
D．rings
【小题11】
A．In turn
【小题12】
A．fallen
B．In return
B．expsed
B．runs
【小题13】
A．happens
【小题14】
A．react
B．return
D．refresh
【小题15】
A．dividing
B．gruping
D．transfrming
17. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A grup f freign teenagers recently tured China and said they fund the cuntry interesting and friendly,
（add） that they were impressed by its culture and 【小题2】 （nature）scenery.
A ttal f 110 students, age frm 14 t 18 frm abut 100 cuntries, 【小题3】
prvince during 【小题4】
fr Freign Secndary Schl Students.
【小题1】
（visit）Beijing and Suthwest China's Yunnan
15-day tur in Octber while taking part in the 16th Chinese Bridge Chinese Prficiency Cmpetitin
Fr mst, it was
【小题5】
【小题6】
（they） first time that they had visited China, and many said the tur helped them gain a new
（deep） understanding f the cuntry and its peple.
perspective and even
Luise Maralda Senst, an 18-year-ld cllege student frm Germany, cked and dined with a Chinese family. Senst said she has been
learning Mandarin fr three years and she has received help 【小题7】 （literal） frm an aunt wh is Chinese. That was 【小
题8】 she has prgressed s quickly.
A Sinlgy majr student Phansankr said he was impressed by the electrnic flwer auctin hall at the Dunan Flwer Market. “It
lks like a stck exchange,” he said. “I heard that ver 4. 5 millin fresh flwers are traded here every day, sme f 【小题9】
（ becme） a successful businessman, s he als wanted t
will be exprted t my cuntry.” He added his dream is
btain sme business knwledge in China.
【小题10】
18. 假定你将参加学校组织的以“人工智能”为话题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1. 人工智能技术的优势和缺点；
2. 中学生如何合理使用人工智能技术。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

19. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Chase cunted his gifts fr Valentine's Day ne mre time as he put a rbt-shaped eraser int each envelpe. “Twenty, twenty-
ne.” “D yu have ne fr everyne in yur class?” Mm asked. “Yep!” Chase said. “I'm ready fr the party tmrrw!”
When Chase gt t schl the next day, he saw a new girl in his classrm. She std near Ms. Rbins and lked arund shyly.
“This is Eva,” said Ms. Rbins. “Will smene vlunteer t shw her arund tday?” Chase raised his hand. He liked shwing the new
kids arund and helping them feel welcme. “Thanks, Chase,” Ms. Rbins said. “Nw let's get busy with ur wrk s we're dne in
time fr the party.”
That's when Chase realized he didn't have a gift fr Eva. N ne else wuld have ne either. Chase pictured his classmates' desks
cvered with gifts while Eva's desk was empty. He felt a sad lump in his stmach.
After class, he was careful nt t mentin the party as he shwed Eva arund the playgrund. At lunchtime, he walked Eva t the
lunchrm, still wrried abut what wuld happen at the party. Eva had brught a packed lunch, s Chase shwed her where she was
suppsed t sit and intrduced her t sme f the kids at her table. Chase picked up a tray and jined the rest f his classmates in the
lunch line. As the lunch server placed a heart-shaped ckie n Chase's tray, Chase suddenly remembered that kids ften included candy
hearts r ther treats with the valentines they exchanged. An idea ppped int his head as he sat dwn rund the table. He whispered it
t the kids arund him. Sn everyne at the table was ndding and whispering. When they were back in the classrm after lunch,
Chase tld Ms. Rbins abut their plan and asked fr a piece f red paper. Ms. Rbins smiled. “That's very thughtful,” she said. “Let's
g fr it. ”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Eva didn't knw a surprise was waiting fr her.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally, they passed ut their valentines at the party.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________