[英语][期末]重庆市长寿区2023-2024学年八年级下学英语期期末考试

这是一份[英语][期末]重庆市长寿区2023-2024学年八年级下学英语期期末考试，共9页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）(共1题；共10分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Peple ften say," The mre yu wrk the land, the better yur crps (庄稼) will be. " That's the spirit ur schl accepted with pleasure during ur recent Grwing Week!
In 1 mrning, we went t ur rms. Then, the teachers shwed us hw 2 the bed and where t put ur things. At first, we 3 surprised as t why we needed t learn such simple tasks. 4 the teacher said, "Even simple things can be difficult until yu knw hw t d 5 . "
At lunchtime, the teachers tld us, "Yu have t wash the 6 after eating. " At first, we didn't d it very well. S, the teachers shwed us the right way t clean them. After that, the dishes lked much 7 !
In the evening, the teachers taught us hw t ck rice. We made sme mistakes 8 first, but finally, we gt it right! We were s happy, because we were eating fd cked by urselves. That night, we didn't waste any rice.
Time went by 9 , and Grwing Week ended. Nw, I think it's time fr me 10 ut mre at hme.
1. A . a B . an C . the
2. A . make B . making C . t make
3. A . are B . were C . will be
4. A . And B . But C . Or
5. A . them B . they C . their
6. A . dish B . dishes C . dishes'
7. A . gd B . better C . best
8. A . in B . n C . at
9. A . quick B . quickly C . quicker
10. A . help B . helping C . t help
二、完形填空（每小题1. 5分，共15分）(共1题；共15分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案
My friend Jack was always having accidents. He did nt pay attentin t(注意) where he was ging r 11 he was ding.
A few mnths ag, a car 12 him while he was n his way hme frm schl. At that time, Jack was 13 n his mbile phne and was riding in the middle f the rad, s the car hit him. The driver was 14 , s he tk Jack t a hspital. His leg was badly hurt and he was in hspital 15 ver a mnth,
Last week, he fell dwn a 16 in the park. As usual, he was nt lking where he was ging. Sme kind-hearted peple in the park 17 him ut f the lake and then tk him t hspital because his face was pale. 18 , he did nt break an arm r a leg. At the hspital, the 19 checked him and then he went hme.
I always tld him t be careful, but he did nt listen t me. After the tw accidents, he prmised t take my advice. Nw he is very 20 .
11. A . A when B . hw C . what D . why
12. A . affected B . hit C . beat D . fllwed
13. A . talking B . lking C . ging D . walking
14. A . tired B . excited C . sad D . wrried
15. A . in B . fr C . at D . n
16. A . hspital B . rad C . lake D . car
17. A . helped B . lked C . heard D . watched
18. A . Unluckily B . Luckily C . Unlucky D . Lucky
19. A . dctrs B . driver C . friend D . parent
20. A . careful B . clever C . happy D . smart
三、阅读理解（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）(共19题；共35分)
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
China's Internet gets even bigger.
Until June 2023, China had 1. 079 billin Internet users. The Internet penetratin rate（互联网普及率）reached 76. 4%.
What d they d nline?
Tp 3 fastest grwing apps
21. Until June 2023, China had ____ billin Internet users.
A . 1. 079 B . 1. 026 C . 1. 044 D . 1. 047
22. What d 1. 044 billin peple d nline?
A . Watch shrt vides. B . Make vide calls. C . Instant messaging D . Buy daily things.
23. Which f the fllwing is nt the tp 3 fastest grwing apps?
A . Car calling. B . Online literature. C . Travel bking. D . English learning.
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Pppy the cat
My favurite pet is a cat. Her name is Pppy and she is three years ld. She has lng, grey fur and white paws, Her eyes are green and she is quite small. She is abut tw kils.
Usually she eats cat fd, but her favurite fd is fish. She likes warm milk a little. She is very friendly and quiet. She likes sleeping in a basket. Smetimes she plays with a ball. When she is hungry, she will miaw.
I feed Pppy every day and give her clean water. I like t brush her fur and she enjys it very much. Pppy is my best friend, and she plays with me smetimes! She never wrries because we take gd care f her.
24. Hw ld is Pppy?
A . 3 B . 4 C . 5 D . 6
25. Pppy is quite
A . tall B . shrt C . big D . small
26. Accrding t the passage, Pppy's favurite fd is ____.
A . milk B . mice C . meat D . fish
27. What des the writer think f the cat?
A . She likes it. B . She desn't like it. C . She desn't mind it. D . She can't stand it.
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Yi Jianlian is t end his wrk as a basketball player.
On Aug. 29, 2023, Chinese basketball star Yi Jianlian said it was time t end his 21-year basketball career (职业生涯).
Yi is the last player frm China's famus 12-man team t d s. The team had NBA stars like Ya Ming and Wang Zhizhi. They played tgether in the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games and came 8th. This is ne f the best achievements f the Chinese men's basketball team.
Yi had five seasns in the NBA. In 2007, he jined the Milwaukee Bucks. He later als played fr NBA teams, such as the New Jersey Nets and Washingtn Wizards.
Hwever, Yi spent mst f his career with the Guangdng Suthern Tigers. He led the team t seven CBA champinships (冠军).
Yi used t lead China's natinal basketball team. Nw, Chinese basketball faces a big questin: Wh will take the lead(领导)? Only time will tell.
28. When did Yi begin his basketball career.
A . In 2000. B . In 2002. C . In 2023. D . In 2021.
29. Accrding t the passage, what is the big questin fr Chinese basketball?
A . T call Yi back. B . T refuse Yi t end his career. C . T make mre basketball teams. D . T find smene t lead China's natinal basketball team.
30. Hw many famus basketball players are mentined in this passage?
A . One. B . Tw. C . Three. D . Fur.
31. We can read the passage frm a ____.
A . A cmputer bk. B . A travel website. C . A science magazine. D . A sprts magazine.
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Can middle schl students be "teachers"? Hw will they teach? Li Ziqi, a l3-year-ld by frm Chengdu Xichuan Middle Schl, Sichuan. Vlunteered t teach primary schl students in a village.
Li jined a teaching activity in Xichang cunty, Sichuan, last summer. "I read the news that teachers were nt enugh in the village, s I wanted t give sme classes t the kids there," said Li. His parents helped him get in tuch with the schl.
"My third-grade students have subjects like Chinese and English every day, s I wanted t teach them chess ," Li said.
Li carefully gave 10 chess lessns with rules and real games. "Chess can help with kids' lgical thinking. They lve the chess class very much," said Li. "They nw knw that there are many ways f learning, nt just learning frm bks. I feel s prud !"
Befre leaving, Li Ziqi visited his students' hmes. One father went t twn t buy tea drinks fr him. "I was s mved by these peple when I saw the drinks. I knw it is a kind f luxury fr the family," Li tld us.
Li als learned imprtant life lessns. "The kids there live a hard life, but they are hpeful abut the future. That helps me get ver hard things in life," Li said.
32. What did Li vlunteer t d?
A . Teach primary schl students in a village. B . Teach primary schl students in a city. C . Teach middle schl students in a village. D . Teach middle schl students in a city.
33. What des the underlined wrd "luxury" mean?
A . 消耗品 B . 战利品 C . 牺牲品 D . 奢侈品
34. Hw d the students like Li's chess class?
A . It's fun. B . It's bring. C . It's meaningless. D . It's difficult.
35. What can we infer frm the passage?
A . Li felt s prud t d the vlunteer jb. B . Li will be braver when meeting difficulties. C . The teachers in the village were enugh. D . The kids there will frget Li frever.
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Is there anyne arund yu wearing a hrse-faced skirt? It is a type f hanfu, the traditinal style f clthing f the Han peple. It is nw getting s ppular that sme peple wear it daily.
On March 6, a Duyin reprt shwed that the rder fr hrse-faced skirts went up by 841 percent cmpared t the past year.
As hanfu becmes ppular, traditinal and mdern fashins (时尚) are cming tgether. This has affected nt nly clthing styles but als peple's cultural ideas.
Sme hanfu lvers think that each design f hanfu has its wn cultural meaning. They believe these shuld be strictly fllwed. Hwever, ther buyers think beauty and cmfrt are mre imprtant.
Zhu Shuang, 37, designs character clthes fr film and televisin. She pinted ut that fr thse wh dn't knw much abut traditinal clthing, it's understandable that they want t mix ancient beauty and mdern fashin.
This is knwn as the ne-Chinese style. "Ne-Chinese style clthing desn't nly use traditinal elements (元素). It puts tgether mdernity (现代) and traditin naturally," said Zhu. She added that it shws hw traditinal beauty cntinues t be valued by Chinese peple tday.
"I've nticed that there are s many peple wearing hrse-faced skirts n the streets nw, frm yung wmen t children. It's unbelievable," said Wang Zicheng, a 23-year-ld hanfu lver.
36. What are cming tgether as hanfu becmes ppular?
A . Film and televisin. B . Designers and lvers. C . Yung wmen t children. D . Traditinal and mdern fashins.
37. What des Zhu Shuang d?
A . A dctr. B . A reprter. C . A designer. D . A saleswman.
38. Which f the fllwing can shw that Hanfu is ppular?
①Sme peple wear it daily.
②It's a traditinal style f clthing f the Han peple.
③The rder fr hrse-faced skirts went up by 841 percent cmpared t the past year.
④Many peple wear hrse-faced skirts n the streets nw, frm yung wmen t children.
A . ①②③ B . ①③④ C . ①②④ D . ②③④
39. What is this passage mainly abut?
A . Hanfu. B . Traditinal beauty. C . Mdern fashin. D . Hrse-faced skirts.
四、口语运用（每小题1分，共5分）(共1题；共5分)
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话
A: Hi, Jack! Did yu g anywhere interesting last weekend?
B: 40 . I just stayed at hme alne.
A: 41
B: I read a bk called Between a rck and a hard place.
A: 42
B: Oh, it was written by Arn.
A: 43
B: It means being in a difficult situatin that yu can't seem t get ut f.
A: 44
B: It is s mving. I learned a lt frm it.
A: Can yu lend it t me after finishing reading it?
B: N prblem.
五、任务型阅读（65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）(共4题；共9分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
One day a Chinese student went t study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the same as the wrd "sun". England is a cuntry with bad weather. It is ften cludy r fggy(多雾的), and it rains nw and again. S the peple there dn't get much sunshine all the year. When the Chinese student went t Lndn, a tall English pliceman with a large face pened his passprt(护照) t see it. The pliceman was interested t find the Chinese name "Sun" in the passprt.
He thught it was prnunced（发音）just like the English wrd "sun", s he said t the Chinese student, "I see yur name is sun. Yu are wanted here. "
The Chinese student was greatly surprised. But after a mment the pliceman began t smile, "Mr. Sun, yu ''ve brught sunshine t England! S we dn't want yu t g away. "
45. Is England a cuntry with gd weather?
46. Where des the student cme frm?
47. Why was the pliceman interested t find the Chinese name "Sun" in the passprt?
48. What will happen in the end?(within 30 wrds)
六、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。(共5题；共10分)
49. The by felt happy yesterday. （改为否定句）
The by ____________________ ____________________ happy yesterday.
50. I'd like t buy a T-shirt. （对划线部分提问）
____________________ ____________________ yu like t buy?
51. It seems that he is a little excited. （改为同义句）
____________________ ____________________ a little excited.
52. 这个杯子里装满了水。(完成译句)
The cup is ____________________ ____________________ water.
53. Judy 和我一样可爱。(完成译句)
Judy is ____________________ lvely ____________________ me.
七、短文填空（每空2分，共16分） (共1题；共16分)
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Hi, I'm Fu Zai, a 6-mnth-ld crgi (柯基). I'm China's first crgi plice dg! Sme peple think I can't be 54 great plice dg because f my shrt legs. But I'm here t tell yu that they are 55 !
I used t be a pet dg. One day, when I was 2 mnths ld, I was p 56 with my wner in the park. A pliceman saw me and thught I had the talent t be a plice dg. Then, I started my training. Every day, I take classes in the mrning and afternn. I l 57 cl things like hw t listen well, and use my 58 t sniff ut (靠嗅觉找到) dangerus things, such as drugs (毒品). 59 shrt legs make me stand ut! I can g under cars r get int and search small spaces easily. Bigger dgs can't d this but I can!
My nly prblem is that I can't run very fast. 60 we are utside ding ur jb, smetimes my trainer needs t give me a piggyback (在背上的) ride. It's ne 61 my favrite parts f the jb.
八、书面表达（共20分）(共1题；共20分)
62. 情绪是心灵的晴雨表，当今社会，情绪受到越来越多的关注。假如你是李明，你校正在开展以"Hw t be in a gd md"为主题的演讲活动，请你结合你对情绪的认识写一篇演讲稿。
要求: 1. 80-120词；2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
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1. 026 billin peple
1. 044 billin peple
1. 047 billin peple
Watch shrt vides
Make vide calls
Instant messaging(即时通信)
Online literature(文学)
Car calling
Travel bking
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A. Wh wrte it?
B. N, I didn't.
C. What des it mean?
D. What happened?
E. Hw d yu like it?
F. Yes, I did.
G. What did yu d at hme?
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