河南省商丘市虞城县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

这是一份河南省商丘市虞城县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了请将各题答案填写在答题卡上等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分，答题时间为100分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where is Jane ding vlunteer wrk?
A. In the z.B. In the library.C. In the hspital.
2. When did the man visit Qinghai Lake?
A. Last May.B. Last August.C. Last Octber.
3. What are they talking abut?
A. A band.B. A sng.C. Rck music.
4. Hw lng has Bb had the new camera?
A. Fr ne week.B. Fr tw weeks.C. Fr three weeks.
5. Wh did Tina learn playing the vilin frm?
A. Her father.B. Her teacher.C. Her classmate.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What did Rb d at the ld peple’s hme in the mrning?
A. He read newspapers.B. He played cards.C. He did sme cleaning.
7. When did Rb cme hme yesterday?
A. At 9 am.B. At 5 pm.C. At 7 pm.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Hw lng has Tny had the bike?
A. Fr fur years.B. Fr five years.C. Fr six years.
9. Why des Tny sell it?
A. Because he desn’t like it.
B. Because he wants t buy a new ne.
C. Because he desn’t need it anymre.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Wh is writer f The Little Prince?
A. A French pilt.B. An American singer.C. An English pianist.
11. Why did the little prince leave his planet?
A. Because he felt lnely.
B. Because the rse made him sad.
C. Because his planet became dangerus.
12. What d peple think f the stry f The Little Prince?
A. Cmmn.B. Serius.C. Mving.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Hw many times has the girl read Three Days t See?
A. Twice.B. Three times.C. Five times.
14. What des the girl think f the bk?
A. It’s educatinal.B. It’s interesting.C. It’s relaxing.
15. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a bkstre.B. In a library.C. In the classrm.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A.B.C.
D.E.
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. When shuld the visitrs and tur guide meet at the subway statin?
A. At abut 9: 00 am.B. At abut 11: 00 am.
C. At abut 1: 00 pm.D. At abut 2: 00 pm.
22. Where will the visitrs have a picnic?
A. In the gardens f Versailles.B. By the Grand Canal.
C. At the RER train Statin.D. In the Hall f Mirrrs.
23. If 14-year-ld Jhn and his parents take part in the Versailles bike tur, hw much will they spend?
A. 60 dllars.B. 70 dllars.C. 90 dllars.D. 110 dllars.
24. What can yu d t knw mre abut the tur?
A. Give them a phne call.B. G t their ffice t ask.
C. Write a letter t them.D. Visit their website.
25. In which part f the newspaper may we read the text?
A. Histry.B. News.C. Travel.D. Arts.
B
Jhn liked saying “yes” t thers. He thught it was a lvely wrd.
One day, during lunchtime at schl, Jhn’s friend Chrr asked Jhn t give him his lunch. Chrr seemed t frget his lunch every day, but he never cared. He knew Jhn wuld nly say yes. Sure enugh, Jhn gave his lunch t Chrr, althugh he was very hungry.
The next mrning, the teacher asked everyne t hand in their hmewrk. Chrr didn’t d his. He wasn’t wrried at all, because he had a gd friend. “Jhn, give me yurs!” said Chrr.
Jhn didn’t want t d that. If he did s, he wuld have nthing t hand in. But Jhn liked t say yes. Finally, Chrr happily handed in “his” hmewrk t the teacher.
The teacher asked Jhn, “Where is yur hmewrk, Jhn?”
Jhn didn’t want t lie. “I gave it t Chrr,” he replied.
“What?” The teacher’s eyes were wide pen. The answer wasn’t what she had expected. But she wasn’t angry. Instead, she asked patiently (耐心地), “Why did yu give yur hmewrk t Chrr?”
“Because he wuld be punished (处罚) withut my hmewrk. I’m a kind persn. If smene needs my help, I shuld say yes!” said Jhn.
The teacher smiled and said, “It’s gd t be kind, but yu must be kind t yurself first and nly say yes t things yu’re happy t d. I hpe yu can understand this.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What happened during lunchtime?
A. Jhn didn’t eat anything.B. Chrr was hungry all nn.
C. Jhn frgt t bring his lunch.D. Chrr shared his lunch with Jhn.
27. Why wasn’t Chrr wrried abut nt ding his hmewrk?
A. Because Jhn had already dne his hmewrk fr him.
B. Because he knew the teacher wuld nt punish him.
C. Because he didn’t have t hand in his hmewrk.
D. Because he knew Jhn wuld give his hmewrk t him.
28. What des the underlined wrd “s” refer t?
A. The thing that Jhn gave his hmewrk t Chrr.
B. The thing that Chrr culdn’t hand in his hmewrk.
C. The thing that Jhn didn’t give lunch t Chrr.
D. The thing that Chrr handed in Jhn’s hmewrk.
29. Hw did the teacher feel when she heard the answer?
A. Mad.B. Excited.C. Surprised.D. Scared.
30. What did the teacher want Jhn t understand?
A. He shuld make friends with kind peple.
B. He shuld learn t say n.
C. He shuld help thers when they need help.
D. He shuld d things n his wn.
C
Have yu ever heard f Yngchuan in Chngqing? It’s in the eastern part f Chngqing. Many peple didn’t knw it well in the past. Hwever, it’s getting ppular these days.
Yngchuan has been the first t ffer a fully driverless taxi service in China. There’re many pickup statins near schls, hspitals, cmmunities (社区) and ffice buildings.
Peple can call a driverless taxi by placing an rder n their smartphnes and then wait at the nearest pickup statin. In a few minutes, a white car will stp at the statin. There’s a screen n the car windw. Peple need t enter (输入) the last fur numbers f their mbile phnes n the screen t get int the car.
Yngchuan is famus fr nt nly its driverless taxi but als its ancient twn Sngji. It’s in the suth f Yngchuan. The gvernment there has repaired the ld buildings and rads. Als, it has wrked hard t preserve the histrical and cultural heritage (遗产) t make sure it’s in gd cnditin.
Wang Peng, an ld pingshu (strytelling) artist, has always tried t make Sngji famus. He wrks as a pingshu artist in a teahuse and has lived in Sngji fr ver 40 years. He always intrduces Sngji first befre telling a stry. He hpes turists can get t knw the twn better.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What d we knw abut Yngchuan?
A. It’s in the nrth f Chngqing.
B. It’s the mst ppular place in Chngqing.
C. Peple can enjy a fully driverless taxi service there.
D. The gvernment will build mre pickup statins there.
32. What’s the third paragraph mainly abut?
A. Hw peple take a driverless taxi.
B. What peple think f the driverless taxi.
C. Why peple chse t take the driverless taxi.
D. Hw a driverless taxi is different frm ther taxis.
33. What des the underlined wrd “preserve” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Accept.B. Recrd.C. Imprve.D. Prtect.
34. What can we learn frm the text?
A. There’s nly driverless taxi service in Yngchuan.
B. Passengers can wait fr a driverless taxi at their wrkplace.
C. Wang Peng mainly tells pingshu in the ancient twn Sngji.
D. Wang Peng always tells a stry befre intrducing Sngji.
35. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. A famus pingshu artistB. Yngchuan—a great place t visit
C. A wnderful tur in SngjiD. Great changes in Yngchuan
D
In ur life, we need t have dreams and gals (目标). Then hw d we set life gals? 36
What are life gals? Life gals are what we want t get. 37 They are persnal plans but they can be different in many ways.
38 Lts f us have dreams. We knw what makes us happy and what we wuld lve t try. Setting gals is useful in making ur dreams cme true. First, setting gals can tell us what t d next. Secnd, if we knw what we want t be and want t d, we can have the right directin (方向) in ur life. We wn’t d useless things. 39
Hw can we set life gals? Here’s an example. Ann a wants t be a teacher. She sets her gal as “being an English teacher tw years later”, but nt an easy gal like “helping my brther with his hmewrk”. It’s difficult t make her gal cme true in a shrt time, but she’ll try her best. 40
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Here are sme ideas.
B. Why shuld we set gals in life?
C. And they make ur life much mre meaningful
D. Finally, setting gals can make us live mre happily.
E. Remember the mre difficult yur gal is, the mre yu’ll get.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Once upn a time, there was a king named Edward. His minister (大臣), Dminic, helped him. Dminic was a clever and 41 man. He had the talent in slving the truble. 42 , nbdy was perfect in this wrld. He was very shrt.
One day, King Edward 43 Dminic t a neighbring cuntry. The king f that cuntry was an unkind persn.
As sn as the king saw Dminic, he nticed his 44 . “Isn’t there a better persn than yu? Yur king has sent such a shrt persn,” he said.
Hearing this, Dminic felt 45 . But knwing what situatin he faced, he tried t 46 his anger (怒火). He lked at the king and said, “There are many 47 peple in my cuntry. When they 48 , their heads cver the sun. They can walk ne kilmeter when they take just ne step.”
The king asked, “If such peple are in yur cuntry, 49 did yur king send yu here?”
Dmini c said, “In fact, my cuntry has a custm (风俗). My king has sent 50 here accrding t it.”
“What’s the custm?” asked the king.
Dminic replied, “My king usually sends peple accrding t the 51 f each cuntry. Fr example, he sends a smart persn t a clever king’s cuntry, and a 52 persn t a silly king’s cuntry. I’m the mst stupid persn in my cuntry, 53 he has sent me here.”
After hearing the wrds, the king drpped his head in 54 and said srry t Dminic. He 55 that he shuldn’t have laughed at Dminic. And he decided t talk with thers kindly frm then n.
41. A. braveB. lazyC. lnelyD. handsme
42. A. AlsB. HweverC. StillD. Again
43. A. invitedB. agreedC. fferedD. sent
44. A. habitB. wrkC. heightD. deal
45. A. angryB. excitedC. tiredD. weak
46. A. shwB. hideC. pushD. beat
47. A. shrtB. fairC. hugeD. kind
48. A. stand upB. sit dwnC. fix upD. put dwn
49. A. hwB. whenC. whereD. why
50. A. himB.meC. yuD. them
51. A. situatinB. ppulatinC. envirnmentD. technlgy
52. A. cmmnB. greatC. stupidD. clever
53. A. sB. butC. sinceD. while
54. A. fearB. surpriseC. shameD. danger
55. A. decidedB. realizedC. hpedD. prmised
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Hunter is my little brther. A small, blue truck is his favrite 56 his tys. It’s as small as his hand. The drs and wheels n the little truck can mve. Hunter spends hurs every day playing with 57 truck. He ges t bed 58 it at night and sits next t it at the table while eating breakfast, lunch and dinner.
Yesterday, ur little cusin Carrie came ver t play. Anytime Carrie gets a ty, she breaks it. Hunter didn’t want his truck t get brken, but Mm always made him share his 59 . When Carrie arrived, she shuted, “Where is Hunter’s blue truck? I want t play with it.” Hunter handed her the truck and tld her t play with it fr a shrt 60 .
The 61 thing Carrie did was t hld the truck up ver her head and then drp it n the flr. “Bm!” She laughed ludly. “Stp!” Hunter shuted. He picked up his truck and 62 it. Oh! The truck was brken! “Yu brke it!” Hunter was 63 with Carrie. Carrie lked at him quietly and then said srry 64 .
Hunter had t frgive (原谅) her, 65 he decided t hide his truck the next time Carrie came ver.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Nt all penguins (企鹅) live in cld places. African penguins live in the suth f Africa. Like ther penguins, African penguins spend mst f the day feeding in the cean, and this helps them stay cl.
Mst ther penguins lay (产) their eggs in the pen. Hwever, African penguins d it in 66 different way. They dig hles 67 prtect their eggs frm the ht sun. They als stay in sme cl places when they can. After that, they start ging ut and return t the hle t stay cl and stay away frm dangerus animals. On land, sme animals such as dgs 68 cats can eat them. In the water, they have t keep away frm ther big sea life.
The African penguins are 69 danger nw. There 70 nly abut 52,000 wild. African penguins left. Peple pick penguin eggs fr sale. The sea is plluted, s they are lsing their hmes.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Gd afternn, Eric! I haven’t seen yu fr a lng time. Where did yu g last mnth?
B: 71. ________________________.
A: Where is Zhengzhu?
B: It’s in the middle f Henan.
A: 72. ________________________?
B: It’s famus fr the Shalin Temple and the Yellw River.
A: Are there any peple enjying their hlidays in Zhengzhu?
B: 73. ________________________. Lts f visitrs g t the city t spend hlidays every year.
A: Hw lng did yu stay there?
B: Fr three days.
A: 74. ________________________?
B: Certainly. We tk many phts there. 75. ________________________.
A: What an exciting trip! I hpe I can visit Zhengzhu ne day.
六、书面表达（20分）
为了鼓励同学们放飞青春梦想，努力成为德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人,你校英语俱乐部打算举办题为“Hw t imprve yurself”的征文活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文投稿。
提示：
1.改掉坏习惯；
2.多进行阅读；
3.开始一项新的爱好；
4.……
要求：
1.短文须包括以上提示要点，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺、语意连贯；
3.词数90左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hw t imprve yurself
Everyne wants t get better and better, and s d I. In rder t imprve myself, I’ll d as fllws. ________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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2023—2024学年度第二学期期末考试卷（B）
八年级英语参考答案
听力部分录音稿
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Are yu helping ut with the wrk in the hspital, Jane?
W: Yes. I’ve wrked here as a vlunteer since last mnth.
2. W: Qinghai Lake is the largest lake in China. Have yu ever visited it?
M: Yes. I visited it last August. And I plan t g there again this Octber.
3. W: I enjy listening t this band’s sngs. The band members are all talented.
M: I think s, t. I nce went t their cncert. Then I became a big fan f rck music.
4. W: Is this yur new camera, Bb?
M: Yes.
W: Did yur father buy it fr yu?
M: Yes, he bught it fr my birthday tw weeks ag.
5. M: D yu play the guitar in yur band, Tina?
W: N. I play the vilin.
M: Did yu learn playing the vilin frm yur father?
W: N. I learned it frm my classmate last year.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
W: Hey, Rb. Hw was yur weekend?
M: Great! I vlunteered at the ld peple’s hme. I read newspapers t the ld peple in the mrning and played cards with them in the afternn.
W: Hw lng did yu wrk there yesterday?
M: Well, I went there at 9 in the mrning. And when I came hme, it was already 7 in the evening.
W: Ww, yu spent almst a whle day there. Next time I can help yu with the vlunteer jb.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
W: This bike lks ld, Tny.
M: My father bught it fr me five years ag. I usually ride it t schl.
W: S why d yu sell it?
M: My new hme is near my schl. I plan t walk t schl.
W: It’s nice.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
The Little Prince is ne f the mst famus bks arund the wrld. The writer is a French pilt. Nw it has sld abut 80 millin cpies.
The bk tld the experience f a little prince. The little prince lived n a small planet alne. But he was nt lnely with his favrite rse. One day, he was hurt by what the rse said. S, he left his planet t find what is lve. On the first planet, there was a king wh had n peple. On the furth planet, he met a trade r wh nly cared abut mney. Finally, he arrived in the earth and made friends with the writer.
When yu read this mving stry f the little prince, yu can’t help smiling and yu can feel the beauty f life and lve in yur heart.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
W: Hi, Bb. Are yu lking fr a bk?
M: Yeah. I’m lking fr a bk called Three Days t See.
W: I’ve kept the bk. It’s ne f my favrite bks and I’ve read it five times.
M: Really? Is it interesting t read?
W: It’s nt an interesting bk, but it’s educatinal. I can lend yu mine.
M: Thank yu very much. By the way, what bk d yu want t buy?
W: I’d like t take a bk abut wild animals here.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
Hell! My name is Sam. I have lived in my hmetwn fr at least 12 years. It’s a city at the ft f a muntain and it’s full f interesting places t see and things t d. Let me tell yu three places. The first ne is Histry Museum. It’s in the suth f the city and it has been there fr five years. It’s just abut 350 meters away frm a bus stp. Its tickets are cheap. The secnd place is a restaurant called Wang Shifu. It has been there fr ten years. It’s famus fr its fish ndles. I g there several times a mnth. The third ne is Jy Sprts. It’s a mdern and beautiful sprts center. Yu can run r play ball games there.
试题答案
1—5 CBABC6—10 ACBCA11—15 BCCAA16—20 DEBAC
21—25 ABDDC26—30 ADACB31—35 CADCB36—40 ACBDE
41—45 ABDCA46—50 BCADB51—55 ACACB
56. amng57. his58. with59. tys
60. while61. first62. checked63. Angry
64. sftly65. but66. a67. T
68. and69. in70. are
71. I went t Zhengzhu (with my friends /parents)
72. What is it famus fr
73. Yes, there are
74. Did yu take any phts
75. And we had a gd time / We enjyed urselves there
书面表达
One pssible versin:
Hw t imprve yurself
Everyne wants t get better and better, and s d I. In rder t imprve myself, I’ll d as fllws.
Firstly, I’ll try t break my bad habits. Fr example, I used t be pr at managing my time. I’ll make a t-d list s that I can make full use f my time. Secndly, I’ll read widely t increase my knwledge in my spare time. I believe that the mre I read, the wiser I will be. Thirdly, I’ll take up new hbbies like drawing and gardening. Last but nt least, I’ll try t d smething meaningful, such as vlunteering in the ld peple’s hme and giving away bks t peple in need. By ding these, I’m sure that I can imprve myself.A Versailles Bike Tur
Take a tur f Versailles in a different way—by bicycle! It’s the nly way t see Versailles’ large gardens and yu’ll get t see the beauty f Versailles that mst visitrs miss. Yu’ll als enjy a picnic by the Grand Canal (大运河) and then take a tur f the Palace f Versailles.
Basic Infrmatin:
Lasts: 9 hurs
Where t meet: Outside f the subway statin (Line 10) in Paris
Where t dismiss (解散):
Return t the same pint and depart (离开) at abut 6: 00 pm.
Means f transprtatin (交通方式):
Tgether with the guide, yu’ll walk t the RER train statin t travel t Versailles by train. Then pick up yur bike at an ffice just 5 minutes frm the Palace f Versailles.
What Yu Will Enjy:
☆A visit t Versailles’ village market t buy cheese, bread, wine and anything else yu wish fr yur delicius picnic lunch.
☆A bike ride thrugh the gardens behind the palace. Bring yur camera fr pictures. The garden s are beautiful in every directin.
☆Arriving at the far end f the Grand Canal, yu’ll sit dwn fr a picnic.
☆Cycle back t the palace and have a lk at the lives f the King. Yu’ll visit the Hall f Mirrs, the King’s State Apartments and s n.
Ticket Prices:
Man: 50 dllars Wman: 40 dllars
Kids 12-18: 20 dllars (children under 12 can’t take part)
Fr mre infrmatin, please visit
ne angry but he ty check sft amng with while