[英语][期末]河南省豫北名校2023-2024学年高二下学期6月期末学业质量监测英语试题(音频暂未更新)

这是一份[英语][期末]河南省豫北名校2023-2024学年高二下学期6月期末学业质量监测英语试题(音频暂未更新)，共10页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）(共5题；共7.5分)
1. Why d the speakers line up?
A . T buy sme fd. B . T buy sme water. C . T get int the cinema.
2. Where des Nancy want t take the custmers?
A . The art museum. B . The pera hall. C . The histry museum.
3. What clr cat des the man recmmend?
A . White. B . Pink. C . Green.
4. Wh is the man mst prbably talking t?
A . A student. B . A plicewman. C . A dentist.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A . Their dg. B . The weather. C . Their huse.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）(共15题；共22.5分)
听录音，回答问题。
6. When will the man meet Tny n Saturday?
A . At 9 : 00 am. B . At 1 : 00 pm. C . At 4 : 00 pm.
7. What will the speakers d at the Jungle Cafe?
A . Have breakfast. B . Have lunch. C . Have afternn tea.
听录音，回答问题。
8. What is wrng with the wman's mther?
A . She has frgtten t shp. B . She has n place t live. C . She has heart disease.
9. What des the wman plan t d tmrrw?
A . G shpping. B . See a dctr. C . Have a meeting.
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A . Gd friends. B . Husband and wife. C . Bss and emplyee.
听录音，回答问题。
11. Wh des Andy want t send a gift t?
A . His mther. B . His aunt. C . His sister.
12. Hw much will Andy spend n the scarf?
A . $30. B . $40. C . $50.
13. What des Alice ffer t d in the end?
A . Pst the scarf fr Andy. B . Lend Andy sme mney. C . G shpping with Andy.
听录音，回答问题。
14. Hw lng is Mr. White's vacatin?
A . Abut fur days. B . Abut a week. C . Abut a mnth.
15. What is the wman?
A . A teacher. B . A travel agent. C . A lawyer.
16. What d we knw abut the Malaysian Airways flight?
A . It departs at 6 : 30 pm. B . It lasts fr 7 hurs. C . It is a nn-stp flight.
录音，回答问题。
17. What did the speaker's friend think f Wild Ways? A . It was bring. B . It was attractive. C . It was expensive.
18. What appealed t the speaker mst abut the bk?
A . The histrical knwledge. B . The leading character. C . The brief descriptin.
19. Wh wrte the bk?
A . Harry Kevin. B . William Baker. C . Margaret Emersn.
20. What des the speaker say abut the bk?
A . It's hard t understand. B . It will gain recgnitin. C . It sells at a discunt.
三、第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）(共15题；共37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Autmatin has pineered innvatin, yur phne is prbably in yur pcket r yur hands at all times, and it's easier nw, mre than ever, t cmmunicate with anyne in the wrld. Technlgy is everywhere these days. What are yur thughts n technlgy, scial media, r yur phne? D yu feel excited every time yu get a message, r d yu feel trapped by these digital chains? Hwever yu feel, we want yu t represent technlgy in artwrk—paintings, cllage（剪贴）, digital art, phtgraphy, etc. Yu may even see yur artwrk in future issues f ur magazine, s keep yur eyes wide pen!
Deadline: June 21,2024.
Rules:
·Yu must be a teen （aged 13—19） with ur website accunt t enter.
·N inapprpriate cntent.
·Submissins must fcus n the tpic: Technlgy.
Guidelines and Details:
·Yur entry must be artwrk created by yurself fr the first time.
·There is n limitatin n the number f artwrk yu can submit.
Hw t Submit:
·Submit entries thrugh ur website. All entries submitted t us are autmatically cnsidered fr the cntest. See ur submissin guidelines fr mre infrmatin.
·Submit yur wrk t the apprpriate art categry. Include "technlgy" in yur submissin's labels. Yu can d this by using the "additinal labels" field in yur submissin frm.
Prizes:
·The winner and the nminees（被提名者） will have their entries published in ur magazine.
·The verall winner will receive a $25 Amazn gift card and als three mnths' free access t ur magazine.
21. What subject shuld the entry be related t?
A . Cllage. B . Phtgraphy. C . Technlgy. D . Cmmunicatin.
22. Which f the fllwing will result in disqualificatin?
A . A cntestant is 16 years ld. B . An entry is submitted by pst n June 25. C . An entry is created by nly ne persn. D . A cntestant submits as many as 20 entries.
23. What benefit will a nminee receive?
A . A $25 gift card. B . Free magazine subscriptins. C . A label named after them. D . Having their entries published.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Brn in Wales in 1950, Martin Lckley was a pineer in the study f the dinsaur tracks and ftprints preserved in rcks arund the wrld. His wrk helped his fellw palentlgists（古生物学家） understand what the ftprints can tell us abut dinsaurs and the wrld that they lived in.
The ftprints and tracks left behind by dinsaurs and ther prehistric animals are called trace fssils（痕迹化石）. They can ffer clues t hw quickly an animal walked r ran and even what their skin may have lked like. Cmpared with the bdy fssils f bnes and teeth, trace fssils cntain evidence f the interactins that the animals had with their envirnment and can describe what the physical envirnment may have lked like. They ffer a mre reliable way t imagine the speed f a dinsaur than analyzing the bnes.
Lckley's mther and father were nature lvers. Lckley lved t bserve nature. His father inspired him t "just g ut and bserve and trust yur bservatins", which prved imprtant in Lckley's launching his future career in dinsaur research. He tk that advice with him t Gunnisn, suthwest f Denver, the United States. While Nrth America is hme t sme f the largest number f fssil ftprints in the wrld, Lckley 's wrk with prints and his father's wrds tk him far and wide. He explred fssil and track sites in China, Suth Krea, Spain and the United Kingdm.
In additin t finding the tracks, Lckley devted time and energy t preserving these imprtant parts f the fssil recrd. This includes guiding the plitics needed t create UNESCO wrld heritage sites s that future generatins wuldn't lse ut n these precius relics f the past.
24. What can we knw abut trace fssils?
A . They can reflect the then envirnment. B . They are mainly left by sme larger animals. C . They can be easier t preserve than teeth fssils. D . They are as accurate as bne fssils in analyzing animals' speed.
25. What cntributes t Lckley's beginning his career in dinsaur tracks?
A . His family's traditin. B . His father's encuragement. C . His lve fr dinsaurs and their ftprints. D . His desire t find the largest dinsaur track site.
26. What did Lckley d besides his prfessinal research?
A . He explred places f interest arund the wrld. B . He guided fellw palentlgists in their wrk. C . He cnserved and prmted dinsaur track sites. D . He educated the next generatin f track hunters.
27. Which can best describe Lckley 's wrk ?
A . Dangerus. B . Time-cnsuming. C . Far-reaching. D . Demanding.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Sme sngs tend t get stuck in ur heads mre easily than thers. When a sng becmes super ppular, we say it's "gne viral". Thse wrds might be mre accurate than we ever imagined.
David Earn is an applied mathematician. One day, he talked with musician and scientist Matt Wlhuse. Wlhuse fund sme sngs had been dwnladed thusands f times ver just a few weeks r mnths. Thse patterns lked familiar t Earn, wh studies disease epidemics. And thse dwnlad data resembled the kind f data he saw with disease transmissin（传播）. They wndered whether that kind f spread frm persn t persn culd be hw peple decide that they like particular sngs.
Earn had been wrking with a mathematical mdel t predict hw diseases spread during an epidemic. His team nw used the same mdel with the sng data. They lked at the 1,000 mst dwnladed sngs in the United Kingdm, dividing them by type.
Fr ppular sngs, dwnlads increased rapidly ver time, much like a cntagius（传染性的） disease infecting a grup f susceptible peple. Sme types were mre cntagius than thers, the team reprted in 2023. "The grup f peple wh cnnect and like flk music isn't the same as the grup f peple wh like heavy metal r dance music. They're different scial grups," Earn says. "And sme f thse scial grups are much mre likely t share things quickly."
Surprisingly, pp music wasn't the mst cntagius. It spread, but nt as quickly as sme ther types. Electrnic music, n the ther hand, was super cntagius. Earn thinks these listeners are prbably super cnnected n the web and share things mre than peple wh prefer ther types f music.
"We think f cntagin as a strictly negative thing," Earn says. "But that same prcess f cntagin functins fr ther things in life," he nw cncludes, "like sharing favrite sngs with yur clsest friends."
28. Why did Earn and his team cnduct their research?
A . T analyze the pattern f sng spread. B . T investigate the ways sngs are gruped. C . T cunt the times that the sngs were dwnladed. D . T study the characters f the peple wh dwnladed sngs.
29. What des the underlined wrd "susceptible" in paragraph 4 mean?
A . With a strng will. B . Preferring new ideas. C . Sticking t traditins. D . Likely t be influenced.
30. Why des electrnic music spread quicker?
A . Electrnic music cvers all music types. B . Its fans are skillful at surfing the Internet. C . Electrnic music can impress peple easily. D . Its lvers like sharing things with thers better.
31. What can be the best title fr the text?
A . Cntagin f Music B . Music Spreads Online Wildly C . Hw a Sng Becmes Attractive D . Frequency f Dwnlading Sngs
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The first U.S. ckbk was published in 1796, and since then, they have prvided insight int different times in American histry.
Ckbks tell us what fds were available during the perid the bks were written. If yu see a lt f recipes fr things that are preserved fr pickles（腌菜）, yu knw that yu 're lking at a time withut refrigeratin. In the late 1860s, many recipes started paying mre attentin t fd bacteria cncerns and healthy-seeming fds, reflecting sciety 's grwing knwledge f bth subjects. Ckbks shw that meal planning changed in the 1930s, when refrigeratrs became mre cmmn in American hmes.
Early ckbks were als lifestyle guides. S, there were nt nly sme recipes fr fd, but recipes fr a cleaning slvent（溶剂） r what t d when yur child were pisned, hw t clean, and hw t get spts ut.
Ckbks became mre diversified and reginal after the Civil War. Suthern writers, and sme Nrthern writers, began publishing ckbks in an attempt t memrialize, and beautify, the American Suth. They became very successful and they really helped t develp a sense f what suthern hspitality was. Cmmunity ckbks, edited by mre than ne persn, ften as a fundraiser r fr charity, ultimately prvide insight int what middle-class Americans were eating at a given time, as well as a statement abut neighbrhds and grups.
Ckbks, hwever, srt f stp being a cmprehensive reflectin f sciety nw. Yu really have t think abut the publishing wrld and wh it is, where it is, and what it wants. The publishing wrld desn't necessarily have the gal f representing the truth f Americans because it wants t make mney. But publishing's cntrl f the strytelling has lsened. Scial media and fd blgs have led t the freedm f cnversatins arund fd, recipes and cking, giving cnsumers mre pwer.
But that desn't mean that the glden age f ckbks is ver. Ckbks are still ne f the mst ppular bks ut there and are purchased regularly. They're very gd t give as gifts. They're very, very ppular because they 're srt f neutral （中立的）. And everyne lves a ckbk, especially with beautiful pages.
32. What can we learn frm paragraph 2?
A . There are always recipes t make pickles in ckbks. B . Refrigeratrs first entered American hmes in the 1930s. C . Peple ate mre healthy fds in the late 1860s than nw. D . The cking methd changes as the equipment imprves.
33. What des the furth paragraph mainly fcus n?
A . The variety f ckbks. B . The ppularity f ckbks. C . The limitatins f ckbks. D . The editrs f ckbks.
34. What weakens the pwer f ckbks nw?
A . New media. B . Picky cnsumers. C . Outdated cntent. D . Ecnmic dwnturn.
35. What des the authr say abut U.S. ckbks?
A . They are all abut sme recipes fr fd. B . They are still appealing fr their bjective descriptin. C . They are the vice f middle-class Americans. D . They are purchased mre easily nline nw.
四、第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）(共1题；共12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Staying mtivated is key t achieving persnal and prfessinal success. Hwever, it's cmmn t experience waves in mtivatin levels. T vercme these challenges and maintain a high level f mtivatin, we've cmpiled practical tips that can help yu stay n track and achieve yur gals.
* Set clear and specific gals. Having clear and specific gals is essential fr keeping mtivated. Define what yu want t achieve and break it dwn int smaller tasks. This way, yu'll have a clear rad map. 36 .
* Stay inspired with rle mdels. The peple yu spend time with greatly affect yur mindset. Get yurself clse t individuals wh are supprtive, psitive, and mtivated themselves. 37 . During challenging times, they can als help yu maintain a psitive utlk.
* 38 . Understanding the underlying reasns behind yur gals can greatly inspire yur mtivatin. Reflect n why yu want t achieve smething and hw it agrees with yur values and wishes. Having a strng sense f purpse will serve as a cnstant reminder and fuel yur determinatin.
* Break tasks int manageable parts. 39 . Break them int manageable parts. And then, fcus n ne step at a time. This way, yu 'll experience a sense f prgress, bming yur mtivatin and making the task feel mre achievable.
* Celebrate milestnes and prgress. Acknwledging yur achievements, n matter hw small, is key t staying mtivated. Celebrate milestnes and prgress alng the way. 40 . Or yu can take a mment t reflect n hw far yu've cme. The psitive strengthening will keep yur mtivatin levels high.
Staying mtivated requires intentinal effrt and self-reflectin. With the right strategies, yu can vercme bstacles and maintain yur drive twards success.
五、第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One evening, a man was injured in an accident and rushed t a hspital. Already in shck, he was fund with multiple injuries, 41 a critical head injury. Immediate 42 was needed t stp the life-threatening situatin.
At 9:00 pm, the peratin started and was suppsed t be 43 in abut tw hurs. When the dctrs were abut t sew up the patient's head at abut 10:30 pm, a（n） 44 thing happened.
The nurse watching the mnitr sensed the 45 first and called ut, "An earthquake." Yet, the dctrs were t 46 t ntice the situatin. After the nurse 47 , the dctrs finally lifted their heads and nticed the danger.
Everything in the peratin rm was 48 . Yet, if the peratin was stpped and the patient's head was left 49 , his life wuld be endangered.
"Calm dwn! Calm dwn!" the medical staff 50 each ther. At the same time, after 51 all related equipment, they decided t cntinue. Hwever, it was getting wrse as the peratin prceeded, and the nurses had t hld the peratin table tightly t 52 it. By virtue f the team's 53 and excellent prfessinal skills, they cmpleted the high-risk peratin 54 befre a wrse cnditin may happen. The patient recvered well later.
Many peple are 55 by the great lve and selflessness f the angels in white and shw thumbs-up fr them.
41. A . seemingly B . especially C . actually D . extremely
42. A . surgery B . relief C . explanatin D . delivery
43. A . arranged B . reprted C . cmpleted D . imprved
44. A . irreplaceable B . familiar C . cnfusing D . unexpected
45. A . mistake B . abnrmality C . behavir D . failure
46. A . scared B . tired C . cncentrated D . curius
47. A . repeated B . recalled C . returned D . withdrew
48. A . shaking B . piling C . sinking D . disappearing
49. A . lifted B . pen C . cvered D . bare
50. A . believed B . cmfrted C . respected D . prmised
51. A . updating B . btaining C . checking D . tracking
52. A . assess B . repair C . equip D . stabilize
53. A . cnfidence B . friendliness C . calmness D . independence
54. A . n purpse B . by luck C . fr sure D . in time
55. A . tuched B . amused C . reminded D . accmpanied
六、第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China plans t expand its space statin t six mdules（舱） frm three in cming years, a researcher at the China Academy f Space Technlgy said n Wednesday.
The space statin will play 56 imprtant rle as "space hme prt", 57 （prvide） an alternative platfrm fr near-Earth missins as the Internatinal Space Statin （ISS） nears the end f its lifespan （寿命）. The ISS 58 （expect ） t be decmmissined（退役） after 2030. The lifetime f the Chinese space statin will be mre than 15 years. It is lnger than the 10 years the cuntry 59 （previus ） annunced.
China's self-built space statin, als 60 （knw ） as Tiangng, r Sky Palace in Chinese, has been 61 full peratin since late 2022. And it hsts a maximum f three astrnauts at an rbital altitude f up t 450 kilmeters.
It will have a weight f 180 tnnes after expansin, abut 40 percent f the mass f the ISS, 62 has been in rbit fr ver tw decades.
Regarding the expansin, anther mdule is als in the plan. Other plans, including the develpment f large space telescpes, 3D printers, intelligent rbts 63 a warning system, are als underway.
Chinese state media said last year that China wuld be matchless as the ISS was appraching 64 （retire ）, and added that China had been requested by several cuntries 65 （send） their astrnauts t the Chinese statin.
七、第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
66. 假定你是李华。你的英国网友Peter发来邮件表示他不理解为什么中国人即使天气恶劣也要回家过年。请你给他回封邮件，解答他的疑惑。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
Yurs,
Li Hua
八、第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第二节（满分25分）(共1题；共25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When yu find smene made a mistake, which wuld yu chse, being right r being nice?
At ages five and eight, Bbby and I wuld spend ur usual Saturday with Grandpa, cleaning his huse.
Grandpa was nly in his late fifties. His wn dad had died early, s he didn't g t schl but ran the family farm t raise his family. Because f that, his skills cnsisted f being able t sign his name, read his grandchildren's names, and d simple sums in his head.
Then I didn't understand the pverty and limited pprtunities Grandpa lived with. A little fd was the nly items in his small refrigeratr. He wrked as a night guard fr several cmpanies, and the highlight f his week was the reward he gave my brther and me fr cleaning.
After we were dne, Grandpa wuld put n his nly suit, and we'd head t twn. As we walked, Grandpa wuld greet every persn he met alng the way. Everyne had a stry t share, and Grandpa wuld stand quietly, always smiling, and listen with great appreciatin.
When we'd finally arrive at Grandpa's favrite diner, the waitresses wuld all greet him as alng-lst elder. Bbby and I split an adult plate, and Grandpa either had a cup f sup r a cup f cffee, talking abut hw well we cleaned his place, telling anyne wh wuld listen every step f every task we accmplished. Every waitress wuld make sure they came up t say "hi" t Grandpa and cngratulate his grand kids n their wrk. It may have been a diner, but it was ur anther hme.
When dinner was ver, the waitress wuld bring the check and slide it ver t Grandpa. One day it was Glria, and like always she bent clse t him and tld him the amunt f the check （knwing that he culdn't read the paper）.
Grandpa carefully dug int the pcket and brught ut a brken cin purse. He carefully laid ut the bills and cins. Then he gave Glria a very very small tip. I was ashamed that he had gt it wrng and that he—we—wuld be embarrassed.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I was abut t say smething t Grandpa when Glria grabbed my hand.
The wrds "being nice" played ver and ver in my mind.题号
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A. Find yur why
B. Pay attentin t peple arund yu
C. Their energy and encuragement can inspire yu
D. Overladed tasks can quickly beat yur mtivatin
E. It culd be treating yurself t smething yu enjy
F. Imagine the psitive emtins and sense f accmplishment
G. It can fuel yur mtivatin as yu achieve each milestne
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