[英语]广西阳朔中学等校2023-2024学年高二下学期联合期中测试试题(音频暂未更新)
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一节 (共5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分 7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(共5题;共7.5分)
1. Why is the man late?
A . He verslept. B . He lst his car key. C . He had n alarm clcks.
2. What time is the train leaving?
A . At 10:25. B . At 10:35. C . At 10:55.
3. Where are the speakers?
A . At hme. B . In a restaurant. C . In a shp.
4. What des the wman remind the man t d?
A . Meet Prf. Lee. B . Hand in the reprt. C . Revise the reprt.
5. Whm will the man celebrate the festival with?
A . His brther. B . His grandparents. C . His parents.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共15题;共22.5分)
听材料,回答问题。
6. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A . In a library. B . In a restaurant. C . On a plane.
7. What will the man read?
A . A daily newspaper. B . A sprts magazine. C . A fashin magazine.
听材料,回答问题。
8. When d the club members meet?
A . Every Mnday. B . Every Saturday. C . Every Sunday.
9. What des the man want t be in the future?
A . A lawyer. B . A phtgrapher. C . A librarian.
听材料,回答问题。
10. Why des the wman g t the stre?
A . T change a different clr skirt. B . T buy anther skirt. C . T return the skirt.
11. Hw des the wman get the skirt?
A . Frm a friend. B . Frm her husband. C . Frm shpping nline.
12. Hw much is the skirt?
A . $ 90. B . $ 95. C . $ 100.
听材料,回答问题。
13. What des the man ask the wman t d?
A . Give him a ride. B . Help him study. C . Intrduce a driver t him.
14. When des the man's flight take ff?
A . On Mnday mrning. B . On Sunday mrning. C . On Wednesday afternn.
15. What des the wman first advise the man t d?
A . Take a bus. B . Take a taxi. C . Take the subway.
16. What will the man prbably d?
A . Explain t his teacher. B . Call the wman's neighbr. C . Help the wman with the final exam.
听材料,回答问题。
17. What was the passers-by's attitude tward the speaker's behavir?
A . Puzzled. B . Thankful. C . Supprtive.
18. Why did the speaker decide t wash the cars?
A . T earn sme pcket mney. B . T d a gd deed fr car wners. C . T set a gd example t his friends.
19. Hw did the speaker finish cleaning the cars?
A . By attracting strangers t jin him. B . By wrking with the car wners. C . By cperating with his friends.
20. What did the speaker get in the end?
A . The jy f helping thers. B . A precius medal. C . A lt f mney.
三、第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)(共15题;共37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Several art prjects are n shw t warn peple f the climate change happening arund us.
Vide n the walls
Phtgrapher Camille Seaman has traveled t bth the Nrth Ple and the Suth Ple, where she has captured the disappearing ice in phtgraphs and vide. Camille Seaman made a vide with sme f her mst pwerful phts f melting ice fr peple in fur castal cities t display n their buildings. The vide ends with a predictin that sea level will rise by 2050 withut relative actin.
Mural (壁画) changing clr
Temperatures in Austin, Texas, are n the rise, and climate change will put the city at higher risk f extended drught, wildfires, intense rain and flding. Artist Lpe Gutiérrez-Ruiz designed a unique mural that changes clr as it gets htter. This art wrk calls fr peple t change the wrld and change climate change, underlining the imprtance f individual actins t the cllective future.
Public billbard (广告牌)
Artist Christine Sun Kim released a public billbard n the 710 Freeway called The Sund f Temperature Rising. It pints t the reality f climate disaster that has becme all t clear n the West Cast and the need fr significant change nw. The illustratin features a graph(图表) f music ntes that get prgressively lnger and redder.
Anti-Extinctin Library
Glbally, species are disappearing at an unheard-f rate. In respnse, architect Mitchell Jachim created The Anti-Extinctin Library in New Yrk. The sculptural piece is nt nly beautiful but als functinal. Their unique egg-shaped library has a special freezer string test tubes with the frzen cells and DNA f rare animals and plants. It's imprtant fr peple t realize we must quickly wrk t prtect the rights f different species in ur area.
21. What is the key feature f the mural?
A . It lights up at night. B . It mves with the wind. C . It plays music when it rains. D . It changes clr with temperature.
22. Whse wrk cntains frzen cells?
A . Camille Seaman's. B . Lpe Gutiérrez-Ruiz's. C . Christine Sun Kim's. D . Mitchel l Jachim's.
23. What is the authr's purpse in writing the text?
A . T praise artists' participatin. B . T call fr peple t take actin. C . T shw the severe result f climate change. D . T facilitate the cmbinatin f art and climate.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
With amazing Christmas lights and sme very special guests, Pallin Actin Grup kicked ff the festive seasn in style after anther year f giving much-needed supprt t the Sunderland cmmunity.
"We've gt wreath making, ur singers and dancers and, f curse, a visit frm Santa. This event brings ut s much enthusiasm in the cmmunity," said rganizer Karen Nble. "We'll als g and surprise anyne we knw wh's ging t be lnely at Christmas."
Pallin has been at the heart f the cmmunity here since 1993, but the past cuple f years have seen peple increasingly struggling financially and feeling lnely. "This time last year, peple were in great pverty," said Karen. "But if we've dne ur jb prperly, they've becme mre financially resilient(可迅速恢复的) r less lnely and we shuld be helping different peple this year. And a lt f thse wh were helped last year are vlunteering fr us nw. Peple are s kind—we get lads f hmemade thank-yu cards. But I think the biggest thanks we get is knwing we've helped smebdy t the pint where they're independent and getting n with life."
Karen and the team rganize a wide range f activities, frm after-schl clubs and ckery sessins t line dancing and cmputer classes t keep lder peple cnnected. But all this wuldn't be pssible withut funding frm Peple's Health Trust, with mney raised thrugh The Health Lttery(彩票). Every time yu play The Health Lttery, nt nly culd yu win up t £100,000, but yu're als helping t raise much-needed funds that g straight t the heart f the cmmunity. "S playing The Health Lttery is nt just the chance t win a prize. Yu culd be making a real difference," said Karen.
24. What can we knw abut Pallin Actin Grup frm the first tw paragraphs?
A . It needs much supprt. B . Its main task is hlding festivals. C . It cares fr the cmmunity. D . It ffers a chance t visit Santa.
25. What des Karen think f their jb?
A . It is f n use. B . It has paid ff. C . It needs imprving. D . It is nt satisfactry.
26. Hw des Pallin Actin Grup get the fund?
A . By funding frm an rganizatin. B . By raising mney themselves. C . By receiving dnatins frm different peple. D . By receiving mney frm the gvernment.
27. Which wrds can best describe Karen?
A . Sensitive and skeptical. B . Ambitius and energetic. C . Talented and intelligent. D . Caring and enthusiastic.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Is there any such thing as a salt tth? We are familiar with a sweet tth, alng with the negative effects f sugar. We are bradly aware f the disadvantages f t much salt, including high bld pressure, which puts pressure n the bld vessels(血管), the heart and the kidneys. It can als lead t water retentin(水肿). But we dn't tend t plice hw much salt we eat—at least, nt as rigrusly as with sugar—r questin whether we are just paying attentin t ur bdies, which require sme salt fr muscles t wrk prperly, r we are being cntrlled by a strng urge.
A salt tth is quite unlike a sweet tth. It desn't create an appetite fr itself at the hrmne level. But salt des make ur taste buds(味蕾) get used t it, s that the mre yu eat, the mre yu need t get the same salty hit. This is why chefs can get heavy-handed with it.
As Sam Blm, a nutritinal therapist, explains, "What is generally mre cncerning is the fat that is used tgether with salt, like salty crisps, fries and fast fd. Ready meals are ften the wrst fr hidden salts. Anything that adds flavr that isn't a spice r herb will prbably have salt added t it and can make yu want t eat mre because it tastes gd. The salt and fat cmbinatin in these fds is what causes prblems with chlesterl(胆固醇). The salt that peple add t a meal is much less cncerning."
Nutritinists' suggestin is cnvincing: When the desire fr salt hits, avid ging straight fr salty snack fds such as crisps and instead ensure yu are well hydrated. Seek ut whle fds, such as lives and leafy greens. These fds will help yu alleviate the desire fr salt, which may ften be due t a desire fr nutrient-rich fd.
28. What des the underlined wrd "rigrusly" in paragraph 1 mean?
A . Generally. B . Strictly. C . Largely. D . Pleasantly.
29. Why is salt different frm sugar accrding t paragraph 2?
A . Salt attracts chefs. B . Salt can change hrmne level. C . Salt gets peple adapted. D . Salt generates a special appetite.
30. What is Sam Blm's attitude twards ready meals?
A . Objective. B . Negative. C . Apprving. D . Ambiguus.
31. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A . Ways f seeking ut whle fd. B . Reasns fr getting the desire fr salt. C . Attitudes twards seeking fr nutrient fd. D . Appraches t relieving the eagerness fr salt.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Italian diver and gardener Sergi Gamberini decided t see if he culd grw vegetables in a plastic balln underwater. The experiment was a success—s he decided t dive deeper int the wrld f underwater agriculture.
Tday, Gamberini is the funder f a cmpany using "bispheres" ff the cast f Italy t grw a variety f plants, intrducing the wrld t a new type f agriculture. The cmpany's six "bispheres" are air-filled plastic ballns abut tw meters wide. Each is fixed t the seabed by chains s that it sits between 15 and 36 feet belw sea level. The bispheres are equipped with cameras and sensrs that allw researchers in the cmpany t mnitr CO2 levels, humidity, temperature, and mre frm a cntrl twer n the shreline. There's als a device t cmmunicate with divers in the bispheres.
Slar panels(太阳能电池板) n the rf f the cntrl twer pwer the fans that create airflw inside the bispheres, and because the temperature inside and utside the bispheres is cnsistent, there's n need t expend energy n the heating r cling systems needed fr traditinal greenhuses.
The underwater garden desn't require pesticides(杀虫剂) since bugs can't reach the plants, and thugh mre research is needed, the cmpany ntes n its website that the higher-pressure cnditins underwater appear t help plants grw mre quickly.
The cmpany is nw ready t shift frm the research phase f develpment t ptimizing (优化) its bispheres fr industrializatin, with the gal f expanding them ff castlines arund the wrld. T achieve the aim, the startup is nw taking advantage f"digital twin"technlgy t precisely simulate(模仿) every aspect f its underwater garden.
Even with all the ptimizatin ptential ffered by technlgy, Gamberini admits it's hard t imagine the prduce grwn in his startup's bispheres ever cmpeting financially with traditinally grwn crps. Still, he hpes the system's sustainability will be enugh t draw custmers.
32. What des Gamberini's cmpany use "bispheres" mainly fr?
A . Ding scientific research n marine life. B . Creating a habitat fr underwater animals. C . Grwing different types f plants thrugh underwater agriculture. D . Mnitring climate change effects n castal regins.
33. Hw is the temperature maintained inside the bispheres?
A . By temperature regulatin by divers. B . By advanced heating and cling systems. C . By natural climate cnditins f underwater envirnment. D . By slar panels n the rf f the cntrl twer.
34. What can we infer abut Gamberini's cmpany?
A . It has little negative influence n the envirnment. B . It negatively affects cean bidiversity. C . It leads t much use f pesticides. D . It cntributes t climate change.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A . Grw Plants Under the Sea B . The Creative Wrld f Keeping Animals C . Explre the Depths f Underwater Farming D . The Challenge f Grwing Greens Underwater
四、第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)(共1题;共12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
By keeping a diary, yu can create a space fr self-reflectin. With each wrd yu write, yu're taking a step twards a deeper understanding f yurself and mving clser t well-being.
A tl fr self-discvery.
A diary acts as a mirrr, reflecting yur innermst thughts, feelings, and behavirs. 36 . It can be the first step tward meaningful change and persnal grwth. Just the act f recgnizing hw yu feel can build self-cnfidence and imprve yur md.
Help recgnize surces f stress.
37 . Think f it as a safe space t express hw yu feel, leading t a significant decrease in stress levels. Keeping a diary gives yu a chance t recgnize what stresses yu ut in the first place. Once yu ntice upsetting situatins r peple, yu can take actin and eliminate that surce f stress frm yur life.
38 .
Smetimes peple find it challenging t express their emtins verbally(口头上) and tend t blck them ut. Ignred unexpressed emtins can cause stress and get stred in the bdy, causing disease and pain. A diary prvides a private space t explre and express feelings. This prcess f externalizing emtins inside can help reduce stress and manage verwhelming emtins.
Encurage slutins t prblems and reflectin.
Facing a challenge that yu can't seem t figure ut? Put pen t paper. Writing abut challenges can help clarify the issue, explre ptential slutins, and reflect n past experiences that may ffer insight. 39 .
Even if yu've never keep a diary befre, it's easy t begin. Persistence(坚持) is key t keeping a diary. 40 . Even just five minutes can help gain sme clarity and reflectin. Remember, there's n right r wrng way t keep a diary. When yu later take time t read yur diaries, yu can find yur grwth ver time and hw yu've navigated past challenges.
A. Release and prcess feelings
B. Keep a diary during the spare time each day
C. Reflectin can make yu puzzled n yur persnal jurney
D. Writing abut wrries r challenges every day can be a way ut
E. Keeping a diary gives yu a way t blame yur friends r family
F. This way imprves decisin-making and encurages a psitive attitude twards challenges
G. Yu can uncver patterns in yur thinking r behavir, leading t increased self-awareness
五、第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(共1题;共15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A wman abut 100 years ld just prved that age means nthing by breaking three amateur(业余的) swimming wrld recrds.
On Saturday, Jan. 20, Betty Brussels 41 the Victria Masters Swim Club Meet and beat the rivals in the 5 0m backstrke, 5 0m breaststrke, and 400m freestyle in the 100- t 104-year-ld age 42 .
Betty Brussel didn't get int 43 swimming until she was in her 60s, and this was the first time she had been able t 44 such an achievement. She was able t break the recrds despite 45 a pacemaker(心脏起搏器) she received after suffering a heart attack in her 70s.
Betty finished her 5 0m backstrke in 1:24.91, which was almst five 46 faster than the previus: recrd. She surpassed(超过) the 47 standing 4 00m freestyle recrd f 16:36.80 by 48 hers in 12:50.03. Betty set the first recrd fr the 50m breaststrke with a time f 1:56.22.
"I was surprised by my wn 49 yesterday," said Betty. "I gave it my all; I never give up. It was wnderful. I was ttally 50 by everybdy's supprt. I like t win, but 51 have never been the mst imprtant thing t me. If smebdy else wins, I am 52 fr them."
Even thugh Betty Brussels nly just 53 her wn achievements, award-winning filmmakers Hannah Walsh and Emma Puchniak are already talking abut a pssible 54 that culd be released in abut a year.
"I live life every day and 55 it," Betty tld the publicatin. "I feel very frtunate t d what I d."
41. A . set aside B . called n C . headed fr D . engaged in
42. A . grup B . curt C . perid D . department
43. A . challenging B . demanding C . apprpriate D . cmpetitive
44. A . regain B . reach C . cmmit D . recall
45. A . building upn B . carrying ut C . relying n D . shwing ff
46. A . minutes B . secnds C . mments D . meters
47. A . frmerly B . regularly C . temprarily D . interestingly
48. A . imprving B . cmpleting C . raising D . stpping
49. A . behavir B . functin C . restrictin D . swim
50. A . fascinated B . attracted C . tuched D . affected
51. A . recrds B . dreams C . beliefs D . failures
52. A . happy B . anxius C . srry D . thankful
53. A . declined B . prved C . revealed D . marked
54. A . nvel B . advertisement C . dcumentary D . interview
55. A . cue B . enjy C . purchase D . deserve
六、第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(共1题;共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The vast fields f wheat in Nrtheast China are n rdinary plants—they were created in uter space. They are a variety knwn as Luyuan502 and are China's secnd mst 56 (wide) grwn type f wheat. The plants were bred frm seeds 57 (fly) int rbit 340 km abve the Earth's surface. In the unique lw gravity envirnment, they picked up subtle(微妙的) changes t DNA that gave them new qualities, 58 made them mre tlerant t drught and able t better resist certain diseases.
They are an example f a grwing number 59 imprtant fd crps that are being bred n spacecraft and space statins while rbiting ur planet. 60 sme f the mutatins (突变) leave the plants unable t grw, thers can be advantageus. Sme plants becme 61 (strng) than previus nes. Besides, they are able t resist mre extreme grwing cnditins, but thers prduce mre fds frm a single plant r grw faster r require less water.
China 62 (experiment) with space mutagenesis since 1987. Since then it has cnducted dzens f missins 63 (carry) crp seeds int rbit. "We benefit frm China's strng space prgramme," says ne f the 64 (expert) in China's space mutagenesis prject. "We can use recverable satellites, high-altitude platfrms and manned spacecraft t send ur seeds t space up t 65 (tw) a year and use thse space utilities fr crp imprvement."
七、第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (满分15分)(共1题;共15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你校将面向留学生举办主题为"My Impressins f China"的摄影比赛。请你写一封邮件告知你的英国交换生朋友Jack,内容包括:
1. 活动介绍;
2. 参赛要求。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
Yurs,
Li Hua
八、第二节 (满分25分)(共1题;共25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day, I was taking a summer class in American literature n the campus f The State University f New Yrk at Onenta. Prfessr James walked int the classrm and annunced that he had invited a special guest t class, but his guest had been delayed. The class stirred with curisity and anticipatin.
"Wh is cming?" smene asked. "All I will tell yu is that he is the authr f ne f the bks yu have read fr this class," he said. "I need a vlunteer t meet him and guide him here."
T my amazement, my right hand sht up. I never vlunteer fr anything. I'm intrverted(内向的), shy, and uncmfrtable meeting new peple. In fact, I'm abslutely the wrng persn fr the jb. Realizing my mistake, I put my hand dwn quickly, but it was t late.
"Thank yu, David," said Prfessr James. "Yu'd better leave nw. He will be arriving any minute." Seeing n way t back ut, I reluctantly gt ut f my seat and headed fr the classrm dr. When I reached it, I stpped. "Umm," I said. "If I dn't knw wh this persn is, hw will I recgnize him? I wuld hate t bring back the wrng guy." Prfessr James laughed. "Gd pint," he said. He pulled me aside and whispered a name in my ear. "Alex Haley," he said. "Really?" I said.
I regretted fr vlunteering. Why me? Alex Haley is ne f the authrs f The Autbigraphy f Malclm X : As Tld t Alex Haley. He is s famus. As I walked acrss the campus, my anxiety grew. I feared that I was abut t embarrass myself in frnt f the famus gentleman by asking stupid questins, r wrse, by guiding him in painful silence.
But at the mment I realized why I instinctively raised my hand t vlunteer fr this jb. The man was what I wanted t be: a writer. I culd learn frm him.
注意:
1.续写词数应为 150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I paced back and frth until a man with a briefcase(公文包) entered the building.
Encuraged by Mr Haley, I stpped wrrying whether I had the talent fr writing.题号
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