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2024年暑假七年级升八年级外研版英语预习学案
展开根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
She walked int the garden and p__________ up sme rubbish.
Nbdy n__________ her crying in the rm at that mment.
She k__________ at the dr, but nbdy answered.
She f__________ all the fd in the small bwl.
Dn’t make much nise. The baby is s__________.
My grandfather is a__________. Dn’t make much nise.
The tw chairs were u__________, s she didn’t like them.
Tmrrw my brther is ging t visit a famus p__________.
If yu agree, please n__________ yur head.
Hw many f__________ languages can yu speak?
Making n n__________ sund is the duty f everyne.
They walked t__________ the frest successfully yesterday afternn.
He b__________ yu were right, but I didn’t.
That dctr a__________ him t g t bed early and get up early.
Our teacher s__________that Li Ha shuld watch English films and listen t real English sngs.
We’ll repair it as q__________ as pssible.
It’s n__________ t frget new wrds after a lng time.
We ften start a c__________ with “Gd mrning.”
There are eight m__________ peple in this city.
China h________ 1.4 billin peple. That is t say, the p_______ f China is 1.4 billin.
It’s cludy utside, I think yu’d better take an u__________ with yu when yu g ut.
What’s the difference between a u__________ and a cllege?
Sme ld peple like living in the c__________ better.
Tny lves watching mvies, e__________ actin mvies.
The by is s c__________ that there are a few mistakes in his hmewrk.
The by is s c__________ that there are few mistakes in his hmewrk.
The by studies s c__________ that there are a few mistakes in his hmewrk.
The by studies s c__________ that there are few mistakes in his hmewrk.
The by studies s c__________ that there are a few mistakes in his hmewrk.
Dn’t talk l__________ while yu are eating.
Peple frm different a__________ have different ways f living.
There are many u__________ in Beijing.
Yu shuld be c__________ when yu enter the singing cmpetitin.
Our teacher is very f________ t us. We all lve her.
Our teacher isn’t very f________ t us. We dn’t lve her.
Da Vinci is a w________ painter. Many peple like him very much.
I like pp music but he likes c________ music.
-Srry, mum. I didn’t d well in the test.
-Dn’t wrry, my by. Nbdy is p________in the wrld.
W________yur help,I can’t learn English s well.
The ftball teams are difficult t play a__________.
二、单项选择
1. Our classrm is a bit untidy. Please _____ the desks and chairs.
A. tidy up B. clear away C. take up D. lk up
2. If there are _____ trees, the air in ur city will be _____ cleaner.
A. less; mre B. mre; mre C. mre; much D. much; mre
3. It _____ that everyne _____ laugh.
A. seems; lves B. seem; lve C. seems; lve D. seem; lves
4. There is _____ meat but _____ cakes n the plate. Please have ne.
A. a little; a few B. a few; a little C. few; little D. little; a few
5. My bag is newer than _____.
A. his B. him C. he D. her
6. He is strnger than_____in his class.
A. all the bys B. anther by C. many ther by D. any ther by
7. English is _____ mre interesting than histry.
A. a lt f B. a few C. a little D. many
8. We are training hard t _____ them and _____ the match.
A. beat; win B. win; win C. win; beat D. beat; beat
9. I have _____ hmewrk this weekend.
A. t much B. much t C. t many D. many t
10. One f the difficulties we have__English is hw t remember new wrds an expressins.
A. t learn B. in learning C. learn D. learned
11. “Dn’t ___ t strangers n yur way t and frm schl.”, my mther ften ___ t me.
A. speak; says B. speak; tells C. talk; speaks D. talk; tells
12. I dn’t remember when and where I _____ this umbrella.
A. buy B. will buy C. bught D. have bught
13. Yu lk t tired. Why nt _____ a rest?
A. stp t have B. t stp having C. stp having D. t stp t have
14. The husband advised_____ t the suth, but his wife advised him _____ up the idea.
A. mving; giving B. t mve; t give C. mving; t give D. t mve; giving
15. It’s imprtant _____ middle schl students _____ English well.
A. fr; t learn B. f; t learn C. fr; learning D. f; learning
16. King lked fr his pen _____, but he didn't find it _____.
A. smewhere; smewhere B. anywhere; smewhere
C. everywhere: smewhere D. everywhere; anywhere
17. There ___ a ftball match and a cncert this weekend. Which ne wuld yu like t g?
A. have B. will be C. are having D. will have
18. She is s tired that she falls asleep _____.
A. quickly B. quietly C. heavily D. alud
19. Beijing is _____ in ppulatin than Shenzhen.
A. larger B. nicer C. mre D. greater
20. -Hw high is Jin Ma Twer? -Abut _____.
A. 420 metre high B. 420 metres high C. 420-metre high D. 420-metres-high
21. Her sn isn’t the tallest in the class, he is taller than _____ bys.
A. any ther B. any C. many ther D. the ther
22. Hw many big cities _____ a ppulatin_____ ten millin are there in China?
A.with; f B.f; with C. has; f D. ver; with
23. The number f the students in ur schl is _____ than _____.
A. much larger; that f N. 8 Middle Schl B. mre larger; that f N. 8 Middle Schl
C. Much mre; N. 8 Middle Schl D. much larger; N. 8 Middle Schl
24. He draws _____ his uncle.
A. as better as B. as gd as C. as well as D. as best as
25. Li Lei’s parents _____ dctrs.
A. are all B. are bth C. all are D. bth are
26. -Why didn’t yu enjy the talk? -Because it was _____ talk that I had ever listened t.
A. the mst interesting B. the least interesting C. mre interesting D. less interesting
27. It was a _____ day and she felt very _____.
A. tiring; tired B. tiring; tiring C. tired; tiring D. tired; tired
28. The sick by is getting _____ day by day.
A. bad B. badly C. wrse D. wrst
29. Our class are much sure t win the basketball game _____ Class Three.
A. f B. in C. against D. frm
30. _____ fd yu eat, _____ yu will be.
A. Mre; fatter B. The mre; the fatter C. The much; the fat D. The mre; fatter
31. His mther ______ yesterday. Her ____ was a great blw t him.
A. dead, death B. died, dead C. died, death D. dying, died.
32. This apple is delicius. Give me ______ ne, please.
A. the ther B. anther C. thers D. ther
33. -Des Jane want t watch the play? –N, she ______ it three days ag.
A. watched B. watches C. watch D. will watch
34. When he finished his wrk, he ________ hme.
A. returned back B. returned back t C. returned t D. returned
35. The girl ________ Sandy ften helps the ld peple.
A. calledB. calls C. callingD. is called
36. Jenny ______an actr last year.
A. married B. married t C. married with D. gt married
37. We nticed ur new teacher _____ int the dining hall at that time.
A. walk B. walking C. entering D. enter
38. -Lk at the sign, “N phts” here. -Srry, I _____it.
A. Dn’t see B. wn’t see C. desn’t see D. didn’t see
39. -______will yu stay in New Yrk? -Fr abut 2 weeks.
A. Hw many B. Hw much C. Hw lng D. Hw sn
40. -When did they ______ this city? -Tw years ag.
A. arrive B. get C. get tD. arrive at
41. I hpe ______ a new sweater fr my sister.
A. buyB. t buyC. buying D. bught
42. I am happy that we have ______ fine weather.
A. such B. s C. such aD. s a
43. This is an ______ stry s I am very______.
A. exciting; excitedB. exciting; exciting C. excited; excitedD. excited; exciting
44. Jack, ______ his parents ______ climbing the hill.
A. and; is B. with; are C. with; isD. /; are
45. -______dressed nw! We have t g in ten minutes. -OK, Mm.
A. Getting B. Get C. T get D. Gets
46. -They are in the library, aren’t they? -_____.They are studying there.
A. Yes, they aren’t. B. N, they are. C. N, they d. D. Yes, they are.
47. -______beautiful flwers they are! -Yes, my grandmther plants them.
A. What B. What a C. What an D.Hw
48. The tw T-shirts are beautiful. We can buy_____ ,ne is fr yu and the ther fr me.
A. bthB.neC. therD. all
49. Tm had his 15th birthday party last night,_____?
A. desn’t he B. did he C. didn’t he D. was he
50. There were nly tw paintings fr sale and he bught _____ because he didn’t like them.
A. either B. neitherC. bthD. sme
三、用括号里所给词的适当形式填空
1. He is very tired. He wants t stp ________(sleep).
2. Lk at this wrd “recrd”. It has tw different ________(prnunce).
3. The dctr suggested________(eat) mre vegetables and less meat.
4. I find it easy________(learn) English well.
5. Tm ________(hurt) his knee during the match last night.
6. His knee is ________(bad) hurt during the match.
7. D yu mind me ________(clse) the windw?
8. Tim ften practises ________(pass) the ball, s he plays ________(gd) than befre.
9. Yu’re full f ________(cnfident).
10. Dn’t speak ________(lud)! We are having class.
11. He is ________(bad) at learning Maths. He is much ________(bad) at Chinese and he is the ________(bad) at Physics.
12. They______(arrive) in Shanghai yesterday and they ________(return) hme in tw days.
13. ________(smile) at thers, and yu are sure t get a smile in return.
14. The freign teachers in ur schl are frm _______(German), and they are _________(German).
15. Yu can still see Shakespeare’s plays in English and ther ________(language).
16. Wang Ta is ten years ________(yung) than his brther but ________(tall).
17. Let him ________ (nt play) basketball.
18. Hw many_________(traditin) festivals d yu knw?
19. My parents plan t have a party fr my brther’s__________(eighteen) birthday.
20. Nt nly Tm but als I__________(be) frm a small village.
Part 2 知新--单词提前背
Mdule 1
单词反复记(英译汉)
pair n. __________ crrect v. __________
adj. __________
spelling n. __________ wrd n. __________ practise v. __________
match v. __________ meaning n.__________ cmplete v. __________
sentence n. __________ dictinary n .__________ grammar n.__________
letter n. __________ lk up __________ mistake n.__________
make a mistake __________ understand v. __________ advice n. __________
shuld v. __________ pssible adj. __________ write dwn __________
ntebk n.__________ frget v. __________ prnunce v. __________
alud adv. __________ radi n. __________ prnunciatin n. __________
key adj. __________ main adj. __________
excellent adj. __________ agree v. __________
agree with sb. __________ vcabulary n. __________
ask fr __________ imprve v. __________
basic adj. __________ time n. __________
advise v. __________ shy adj. __________
cnversatin n. __________ quickly adv. __________
natural adj. __________ suggest v. __________
place v. __________
单词反复记(汉译英)
__________ n. 一对
__________ v. 改正;纠正 adj. 正确的,对的
__________ n. 拼写 __________ n. 单词,字
__________ v. 练习 __________ v.将……配对
__________ n.意义,意思 __________ v.把...填完整;使完全
__________ n.句子 __________ n.词典,字典
__________ n.语法 __________ n. 字母
__________查,查找 __________ n.错误
__________犯错误 __________ v. 理解,明白
__________ n. 意见,建议 __________ v. 应该
__________adj. 可能的 __________写下,记下
__________ n.笔记本 __________ v.忘记
__________ v. 发...的音 __________ adv. 大声地
__________n.电台,广播 __________ n.发音
__________adj. 关键性的,非常重要的 __________adj. 主要的,最大的
__________adj. 极好的,优秀的 __________ v. 赞同
__________ 同意某人 __________ n. 词汇,词汇量
__________请求(给予) __________ v. 改进,改善
__________ adj. 主要的,基础的 __________ n.次,回
__________ v. 向...提出意见,建议 __________ adj. 羞怯的,腼腆的
__________ n.谈话,交谈 __________ adv. 快地,迅速地
__________adj. 合理的,合乎长情的 __________v. 建议,提议 __________v. 放置
II. 单词集中练
1. There’ s nthing in the fridge. Why nt______ (g) shpping nw?
2. Jane practices______ (play) the pian n Sunday.
3. It’s a gd idea______ (see) the films in English twice a mnth.
4. Try______ (speak) English every mrning.
5. David’s teacher ften gives him sme______ (advice) n study.
6. Srry, I dn’t knw the __________ (mean) f the picture.
7. There are sme new English _________ (dictinary) n the desk.
8. Wrds’ ___________ (spell) is very imprtant when yu learn English.
9. Listening t English news is gd fr ur ___________ (prnunce).
10. My cusin Li Ta ften practices ____________ (play) the pian at the weekends.
11. My mther suggested that I__________(put)n warm clthes.
12. Many students are afraid__________(take)an English exam.
13. I can’t understand the________(mean)f all the new wrds.
14. Remember__________(bring)yur camera here tmrrw, Mike.
15. Lk! The bys are running__________(quick)n the playgrund.
16. __________(nt be)sad, Danny! We’ll help yu!
17. Hearing the wrds, Mike ran ut f the rm _________(quick).
18. Here are sme gd ways ___________(learn)English, yu can try them!
19. Lucy’s last questin is abut ___________(listen)Chinese sngs.
20. She really desn’t knw hw ____________(make)an English reprt.
21. D yu knw the__________(mean)f the new wrd?
22. We are s tired. Let’s stp__________(have)a rest.
23. D yu knw hw I can imprve my__________(speak)?
24. Li Ming is always the first student__________(get)t schl.
25. We can’t hear clearly. Can yu speak as__________(ludly)as pssible?
26. She __________ (have) a picnic with her friends this weekend.
27. —Hw was yur trip t Beijing? —Great! We _________ (g) t the Great Wall.
28. Lk! Jane and her brther __________ (play) tgether in the garden.
29. Tmmy isn’t very rich, but he ften __________ (give) mney t the pr.
30. —When __________ yur mther __________ (buy) yu that red dress? —Srry, I really can’t
★难度升级
suggest; match; a pair f; agree with; dictinary; lk up; write dwn; frget; lud; prnunce
1. Can yu guess the_______ f the wrd?
2. When yu meet the new wrds, try t ________ the wrds in the dictinary.
3. My mther always ________ I shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables every day.
4. Hw many English_________ d yu have, Ms Hunt?
5. Can yu ________ the pictures with the crrect titles?
6. My father bught me _________shes, and I like them a lt.
7. Oh, I _______ t return the mney t him again.
8. – Des she _______us? – Of curse.
9. When yu have a gd idea, ______ it ______.
10. Speak _______ and the ther students can hear yu.
Mdule 2
单词反复记(英译汉)
hill n. __________ ppulatin n. __________
wide adj. __________ millin n. __________
pretty adv. __________ pretty gd __________
than prep. __________ get v. __________
nrth n.__________ adj. __________ suth n.__________ adj. __________
west n.__________ adj. __________ hme twn __________
especially adv.__________ be famus fr __________
university n.__________ island n.__________
area n. __________ lw adj.__________
muntain n.__________ cuntryside n.__________
umbrella n. __________
单词反复记(汉译英)
__________ n. 小山,小丘 __________ n.人口
__________ adj. 宽的,宽阔的 __________ n. 百万
__________ adv. 相当地,很,非常 __________ 相当好,很好
__________ prep. 比 __________ v. 变成,成为
__________ n.北方 adj. 在北方的,朝北的 __________ n.南方 adj. 在南方的,朝南的
__________ n.西方 adj. 在西方的,朝西的 __________ 故乡,家乡
__________ adv.尤其 __________ 因...而闻名
__________ n.大学 __________ n.岛屿
__________ n. 地区,区域 _________ adj.矮的,低的
__________ n. 山 __________ n.农村地区,乡下
__________ n. 雨伞
II. 单词集中练
1. The water is getting__________(clean)than befre.
2. They haven’t been t(没去过)Beijing. But I’m sure they__________(g)there ne day.
3. It’s cld tday. But it’s much__________(cld)tmrrw.
4.Wuld yu like__________(play)games with us?
5.The things are much__________(light)n the mn than n the Earth.
6. This black bag is __________(big)than that white ne.
7. Lucy, remember _________(bring)yur histry and Chinese bks tmrrw.
8. Tny is much ___________(strng)than his brther.
9. I’d like ___________(have)a picnic with my friends this weekend.
10. English is as ____________(imprtant)as Chinese, I think.
11. Which ne is __________(lw), the white dr r the yellw dr?
12. The cat _________(it)has a very nice small huse.
13. There are many ld family huses in the city ___________(visit).
14. Sme ___________(tur)are enjying the beautiful sngs at the mment.
15. This is a cmfrtable city with sme beautiful ____________(beach).
16. It is________(ht)tday than yesterday. Shall we g swimming this afternn?
17. Are the_______(build)in New Yrk very tall?
18. There________(be)a teacher and abut fifty students in the classrm.
19. Xi’ an is a pretty________(ld)city in China.
20 An elephant is________(heavy)than a hrse.
21. Bb is ________________(yung)than Fred, but ______________(tall)than Fred.
22. Jack is ________________(tall)than any ther student in his class.
23. Beijing is a big city , but Shanghai is ___________(big)than Beijing.
24. Is Hng Kng as _____________(busy)as Beijing.
25. Which is ______________(heavy), the red bx r the green bx?
Mdule 3
单词反复记(英译汉)
baseball n.__________ vlleyball n.__________
bring adj.__________ exciting adj.__________
relaxing adj. __________ scre v. __________
already adv. __________ matter n.__________
What’s the matter? __________ hurt v.__________
enjyable adj.__________ Olympics n.__________会
stadium n.__________ miss v.__________
mind v. __________ plenty prn.__________
plenty f __________ beat v.__________
careless adj. __________
cach n.__________ fan club __________
against prep. __________
train v.__________ practice n.__________
warm v.__________ warm up__________
usual adj. __________ better adv./adj. __________
after-schl adj.__________ pleased adj.__________
pass v.__________ pity n.__________
chance n.__________ ludly adv.__________
cnfident adj.__________
单词反复记(汉译英)
__________ n.棒球 __________ n.排球
__________ adj.烦人的,无聊的
__________ adj.令人激动的,使人兴奋的
__________ adj. 令人愉悦的,使人放松的
__________ v. (体育比赛中)得(分) __________ adv. 已经,早已
__________ n.问题,麻烦 ____________________ 怎么了
__________ v.使疼痛,使受伤 __________ adj.令人愉快的,有乐趣的
__________ n.奥林匹克运动会 __________ n.体育场
__________ v.未击中,未达到 __________ v. 介意,讨厌,反对
__________ prn.大量,众多 __________ 大量,众多
__________ adj. 粗心的 __________为...加油
__________ n.教练 __________ 球迷(或影迷、歌迷)俱乐部
__________ prep. (在比赛或战斗中)对(某人或某事物)
__________ v.训练,操练 __________ n.练习
__________ v.使暖和,使温暖 __________热身
__________ adj. 通常的,平常的 __________ adv./adj. 更好
__________ adj.下午放学后的,课外的 __________ adj.开心的,满足的 __________ v.传递,传送 __________ n.可惜,遗憾
__________ n.机会 __________ adv.响亮地,大声地
__________ adj.自信的
II. 单词集中练
1. Listening t music is __________(relax). I like it a lt.
2. This ftball match is _________(excite)than that ne.
3. There’s sme time fr Jenny ___________(finish)the English reprt.
4. Fr students, walking t schl is _________(safe)than riding t schl.
5. I lve playing the pian, because it is ____________(enjy).
6. Nw the trees turn greener than _________.(usual)
7. He was s ___________ that he made s much mistakes.(careful)
8 Last week Red Sun Team ___________ us. Bad luck!(beat)
9. —Which shirt is _________, the white ne r the black ne? —The black ne. (gd)
10. The text is very imprtant. Please read it __________ and remember it. (lud)
11. Why dn't yu spend mre time n sme _________ activities?(enjy)
12. The students are reading _________ when we enter the classrm.(lud)
13. It's true that Bruce speaks English __________ than I d. (well)
14. If yu want t be a singer, yu need much mre __________.(practice)
15. I _________ my left hand when I helped my mum ck last week.(hurt)
Mdule 4
单词反复记(英译汉)
rad n. __________ accident n.__________
except prep. __________ chice n.__________
classmate n. __________ far adv./adj. __________
far frm__________ clse adj./adv.__________
crwded adj.__________ all the time__________
jurney n.__________ bk v.__________
park v.__________
utside prep.__________ adv.__________ n.__________ adj.__________
hwever adv.__________ cst v.__________ n. __________
单词反复记(汉译英)
__________ n. 路,公路 __________ n.交通事故,意外事件
__________ prep. 除...之外 __________ n.选择
__________ n. 同班同学 __________ adv./adj. 远的,遥远 __________远离
__________ adj./adv.近的,接近地 __________ adj.拥挤的,人数过多的
__________一直,不断地 __________ n.旅行
__________ v.预订 __________ v.停车,泊车
__________ prep.在...之外 adv.在外面 n.外面 adj.外部的
__________ adv.然而,但是 __________ v.花费 n. 价钱,成本
II. 单词集中练
1. Zhang Cha runs the______(fast)in his class.
2. Taking the bus is the best way______(get)t schl.
3. Wang Hng has the______(many)bks f us all.
4. Tny is______(gd)at maths than Jim.
5. He lives the______(far)frm schl, s he has the lngest jurney.
6. What __________ (happen)? Yu lked s sad!
7. In yur class, wh is _________ (tall)?
8. Hw abut ___________ (have) an English party next Saturday?
9. Jane lives ___________ (near) t schl, s she ges t schl n ft.
10. Of the fur trip ways, which way is ____________ (cmfrtable)?
11. The ld cmputer __________(cst)me abut 2,000 yuan tw years ag.
12. Danny is _________(plan)t give a speech in Chinese.
13. The ___________(busy)she was, the __________(happy)she felt.
14. It tk her abut tw hurs ___________(clean)her bedrm.
15. Ma Ta runs the secnd ____________(fast)in his class.
Mdule 5
单词反复记(英译汉)
actress n.__________ teahuse n. __________
ffer v.__________ end n.__________ v.__________
in the end __________ n idea __________
act n.__________ shw v.__________ n.__________
cmmn adj.__________ twentieth num.__________
describe v.__________ sciety n. __________
head teacher __________ cllege n.__________
nvel n.__________ name v.__________
if cnj. __________ magic adj. __________
单词反复记(汉译英)
__________ n.女演员 __________ n.茶馆
__________v.提供 __________ n.末尾 v.结束
__________ 最后,终于 __________ 不知道
__________ n.(戏剧、歌剧或芭蕾舞的)一幕
__________ v.展示,显示 n.演出,表演
__________ adj.普通的,一般的 __________ num.第二十
__________ v.描述,描写 __________ n. 社会
__________ 校长 __________ n.大学,学院
__________ n.长篇小说 __________ v.给...取名,给...命名
__________ cnj. 如果,若 __________adj. 魔术的,戏法的
II. 单词集中练
1. My father agreed __________(take)me t the z.
2. Is Jackie Chan the greatest _________(act)in China?
3. They ___________(plan)t travel by bike yesterday mrning.
4. M Yan(莫言)is my favrite Chinese _________(write).
5. —Hw was the mvie? —It was very ____________(interest).
6. The ________idea f the passage is abut the Internet. (mainly)
7. My father likes tea with his friends in the teahuse at the weekend.(drink)
8. The class ________up with a sng.(end)
9. It was difficult ________what he said.(understand)
10. The rad is hard t walk n, ________at night.(especial)
11. Which ___________ d yu like best fr the new pera?(act)
12. I have a net friend ___________ Jhn and he is frm America.(name)
13. The pr men are _________ peple, but they live happily every day.(cmmnly)
14. —What did yu d yesterday? —I went t buy presents fr Jenny’s ____________ birthday.(twenty)
15. We shuld d sme useful things fr ur scity.(use)
16. The by ffered________(help)the ld man in truble.
17. We tried________(understand)the new wrds.
18. Vicky hpes________(see)her favurite play.
19. The mvie makes us______(think)abut ur envirnment.
20. After a few years, he started________(write)shrt stries.
Mdule 6
单词反复记(英译汉)
snake n.__________ neck n.__________
thin adj.__________ danger n.__________
in danger__________ at last__________
interested adj. __________ allw v.__________
think f __________ prtect v.__________
wild adj.__________ n.__________ grw v. __________
take away __________ enugh adj.__________
peace n. __________ in peace__________
ntice n.__________ lk after __________
raise v.__________ research n.__________
baby n.__________ situatin n.__________
scientist n.__________ prduce v.__________
suthwest n.__________ adj. __________ in rder t __________
gvernment n.__________ set v.__________
set up __________ nature n.__________
nature park__________ develp v.__________
feed v.__________ symbl n.__________
单词反复记(汉译英)
__________ n.蛇 __________ n.颈,脖子
__________ adj.薄的,细长的 __________ n.危险,危害
__________处于危险中 __________终于,最后
__________ adj. 关心的,感兴趣的 __________ v.允许,准许
__________ 想到,想出 __________ v.保护,保卫
__________ adj.野生的 n.野生环境 __________ v. 逐渐变得,生长
__________ 夺去,拿走 __________ adj.足够的
__________ n. 和平,太平 __________和平地,平静地
__________ n.布告,告示 __________照顾,照管
__________ v.筹钱,抚养,养育 __________n.研究,探讨
__________ n.婴儿 __________ n.形势,情况
__________ n.科学家 __________ v.生育,繁殖
__________ n.西南 adj. 西南的 __________ 为了
__________ n.政府 __________ v.设定,设置
__________ 开办,设立,创办,建立 __________ n.大自然
__________自然公园 __________ v.研制,制定
__________ v.喂养,饲养 __________ n.象征,标志
II. 单词集中练
1. It’s________(danger)fr us t walk n a strmy night.
2. Mst f the teenagers are________(interest)t play cmputer games.
3. My bss desn’t allw me________(use)his persnal cmputer.
4. Nw the children dn’t have enugh time________(play)games.
5. I’m thirsty. I want smething________(drink).
6. Hunters kill wild animals________(get)their fur.
7. Each persn needs________(eat)fd every day.
8. It’s nt interesting________(lk)after babies.
9. Nw many animals in danger live in________(natural)parks.
10. There are five students________(play)ftball n the playgrund.
11. The panda is ne f the ________(animal)my cusin likes best.
12. There is a lng way ________(finish)the wrk fr yu. Cme n!
13. —What can we d ________(help)the sick by? —Why nt sing a sweet sng fr him?
14. Each student ________(get)a new English bk. They are very happy.
15. Lk! There is a sheep ________(eat)grass n the hill.
16. It’s very nice f yu________(prvide)the pr children with s many fd and clthes.
17. Our parents ften ask us________(eat)mre fruit and vegetables.
18. The questin is really difficult fr us________(understand).
19. We need________(plant)mre trees t make ur city beautiful.
20. The teachers send emails________(tell)students smething n hlidays.
21. Table tennis, _____example, is very ppular arund the wrld.
22. —What is yur dream, Liu Qiang? —My dream is ________ better lives fr my parents. (prvide)
23. The vegetables are nt ________ and yu shuld wash them well at nce. (clean)
24. It’s wrng fr peple ______dwn the trees. (cut)
25. The rubbish(垃圾)________ ur rivers and lakes, we must d smething useful t stp it. (pllute)
Mdule 7
单词反复记(英译汉)
fall v.__________ fllw v.__________ hle n.__________
rabbit n.__________ grund n.__________ tea party__________
twice adv.__________ nce r twice__________ suddenly adv.__________
pink adj.__________ n.__________ pcket n.__________
field n.__________
think abut __________ deep adj.__________
while cnj.__________ land v.__________
dry adj.__________
单词反复记(汉译英)
__________ v.下落,跌落 __________ v.跟随,紧跟
__________ n.洞,孔,穴 __________ n.兔
__________ n.地面 __________茶会
__________ adv.两次,两倍 __________偶尔,一两次
__________ adv.突然地,出乎意料地
__________ adj.粉红色的 n.粉红色 __________ n.口袋
__________ n.牧场,田地 __________考虑
__________ adj.深的 __________ cnj.当...的时候
__________ v.降落到地面 __________ adj.干的,干燥的
II. 单词集中练
1. Lk at the bk. It’s abut a by ________(call)Harry Ptter.
2. —________ she ________(sit)n the grass? —N, she wasn’t.
3. The bys ________(nt play)ftball at that time yesterday.
4. The students ________(read)bks when the teacher came int the classrm.
5. My little cat drank sme milk and then washed ________(it)face.
6. The by is t yung __________(g)t schl.
7. I saw ur English teacher _________(enter)the teachers’ ffice.
8. The light is red. Dn’t walk ___________(crss)the street!
9. —Are yu __________(interest)in pp sngs? —Srry, I like rck sngs.
10. Mike has nthing ____________(d), s he is sleeping nw.
11. The famus ftball player________(help)the children in need at that time.
12. The ants were climbing________(crss)the rad when the rain came.
13. The wman left the hall angrily withut________(say)a wrd.
14. We saw Lily________(pick)apples in the field last Sunday.
15. Mr. Bethune wrked t hard________(pay)attentin t his wn wund.
16. The man ______a nice ring fr his wife.(buy)
17. n ___way t the z, the children feel very happy.(they)
18. When I was ding my hmewrk, the lights ________ ff suddenly.(g)
19. —Why were they ________? (cheer) —Because their team wn.
20. They ________ talking and began t write.(stp)
21. Tday David is busy ding his hmewrk. S he has n time________(play)cmputer games.
22. He was s exhausted that he fell________(sleep)at his desk.
23. The math prblems ften made us________(tiring).
24. ________(ne)upn a time, there was an ld granny wh had a glden bwl.
25. It’s plite________(say)hell t the ld when we meet them.
Mdule 8
单词反复记(英译汉)
pale adj.__________ appear v.__________
rund prep. __________ crner n.__________
hit v. __________ glad adj.__________
in time__________ fall ff... __________
risk n.__________ attentin n.__________
pay attentin __________ side n.__________
side by side __________ bite v.__________
climb v.__________ hide v.__________
thrw v.__________ fridge n.__________
pain n.__________ medicine n.__________
wrse adj.__________ adv.__________
单词反复记(汉译英)
__________ adj.肤色苍白的 __________ v.出现,显露
__________ prep. 转到另一边 __________ n.拐角,街角 __________ v. 使碰撞 __________ adj.高兴的,欢喜的
__________ 及时 __________ 从...跌落
__________ n.危险,风险 __________ n.注意力
__________ 注意,留心 __________ n.侧面
__________ 并排地,肩并肩地 __________ v.咬,叮
__________ v.爬,攀爬 __________ v.躲,躲藏
__________ v.扔,掷 __________ n.冰箱
__________ n.痛,疼痛 __________ n.药,药物
__________ adj.更糟的,更坏的 adv.更糟,更严重
II. 单词集中练
1. When he came in the rm, his sn __________(watch)TV.
2. It is _________(danger)t stand t clse t the animal.
3. Lk! There are tw ___________(plicewman)ver there.
4. ___________(nt talk)n yur mbile phne when yu are driving.
5. Mrs Li ____________(stp)and walked int a clthes shp.
6. The difficult by __________(thrw)rubbish abut in the rm.
7. My parents are trying _________(make)mre mney.
8. Kate is ___________(lie)n the beach and enjying the sun.
9. Why is yur handwriting becming ___________(bad)than befre?
10. Li Ting ____________(sudden)remembered his bike and then ran ut f the rm.
11. The dg________(bite)the by; his parent had t take him t have an injectin(打针).
12. The mnkey is gd at________(climb)the tree.
13. This rad is________(bad)than that ne.
14. The children tried________(g)t schl by themselves.
15. My mther________(d)sme cking when I gt back hme.
16. When the lights were red, we must stp________(walk).
17. Gu Zhngfan caught a________(fall)girl when she jumped frm a building.
18. Sam________(hide)behind the dr when his mther came in.
19. The weather was getting ________and________(bad).
20. I think the snake is a________(danger)animal .
Mdule 9
单词反复记(英译汉)
nise n.__________ prepare v.__________
ntes n.(pl.) __________ reprt n.__________
grw v. __________ huge adj. __________
cause v.__________ prblem n. __________
increase n./v.__________ birth n.__________
billin n.__________ fifth num. __________
hang n __________ flat n.__________
rubbish n.__________ quiet adj.__________
lcal adj. __________ clse dwn __________
pupil n.__________ pllutin n.__________
public adj. __________ service n. __________
slve v.__________
单词反复记(汉译英)
__________ n.噪声,杂音 __________ v.准备,预备
__________ n.(pl.) 笔记,随笔 __________ n.报告,汇报
__________ v. 增长,增大 __________ adj. 巨大的,庞大的
__________ v.造成,引起 __________ n. 麻烦,问题
__________ n./v.增大,增长 __________ n.出生
__________ n.十亿 __________ num. 第五,五分之一
__________稍等 __________ n.套房,公寓
__________ n.垃圾 __________ adj.寂静的,安静的
__________ adj. 当地的,本地的 __________永久关闭,关停
__________ n.学生,尤指小学生 __________ n.污染
__________ adj. 公共的,公众的 __________ n. 公共服务,服务 __________ v.解决问题
II. 单词集中练
1. The nise f the __________(traffic)kept me awake.
2. Chngqing is ne f the ________ __(big)cities in China.
3. The number f ppulatin _________(increasing)quickly.
4. The ppulatin f this city __________(be)nt large.
5. The city has tw __________(millin)peple.
6. There __________(be)sme plice wrking in the street.
7. It is very easy fr the mnkey _________(climb)up the tree.
8. Danny is ne f the tallest ___________(student)in ur schl.
9. Peple in Yunnan disaster area(灾区)needed mre peple __________(help).
10. ____________(catch)the early bus, he gt up very early this mrning.
11. Peple mved t the big city in rder t live a______(gd)life.
12. There are______(millin)f farmers wrking in the city every year.
13. The shp is______(clse)at ten ’clck in the evening.
14. I will make mre effrts________(realize)my dream.
15. We need______(many)hspitals and schls in the new cmmunity.
16. The gvernment shuld pay much attentin t______(increase)ppulatin.
17. Ten percent f the students in ur class______(live)in the schl.
18. A great number f traffic______(prblem)have been slved s far.
19. It usually takes me half an hur______(walk)t schl.
20. Let’s d everything we can________(prtect)the animals and plants.
Mdule 10
单词反复记(英译汉)
clud n._________ shwer n. _________
snw n._________ v._________ strm n._________
cludy adj. _________ rainy adj. _________
snwy adj._________ sunny adj._________
windy adj._________ skate v._________
thick adj. _________ ice n._________
jke v._________ n._________ might v. _________
temperature n._________ minus adj._________
degree n._________ althugh cnj. _________
wet adj. _________ neither adv. _________
terrible adj. _________ wish v._________
prbably adv._________ cme n _________
mile n._________ rund adv._________
nrthwest n. _________ adj._________ sutheast n._________ adj. _________
frm time t time _________
单词反复记(汉译英)
_________ n.云 _________ n. 阵雨
_________ n.雪 v.下雪 _________ n.暴风雨
_________ adj. 多云的 _________ adj. 多雨的,下雨的
_________ adj.多雪的,下雪的 _________ adj.晴朗的
_________ adj.多风的,刮大风的 _________ v.滑冰
_________ adj. 厚的 _________ n.冰
_________ v.说笑话,开玩笑 n.笑话,玩笑 _________ v. 可能,也许 _________ n.温度 _________ adj.负的,零下的
_________ n.度,度数 _________ cnj. 然而,尽管
_________ adj. 下雨的,湿的 _________ adv. 某人或某事物也不
_________ adj. 使人烦恼的,可怕的 _________ v.但愿,希望
_________ adv.或许,可能 _________n 快点
_________ n.英里 _________ adv.围绕地
_________ n. 西北 adj.西北的
_________ n.东南 adj. 东南的
_________ 有时,间或
II. 单词集中练
1. It’s a ________________(wind)day. Why nt g t fly a kite?
2. It’s ________________(wet)tday than yesterday.
3. We hpe it will be ________________(sun)tmrrw.
4. I think they will _______________(prbable)win the ftball match this afternn.
5. She tld me that it _____________(may)be true.
6. Cme n, better get ___________(g).
7. Dn’t be angry. I’m nly _____________(jke).
8. It’s a gd idea________(bring)yur swimsuit when yu visit Hainan.
9. Dn’t frget________(take)yur pen because yu might want t write smething.
10. —It is great fun t g________(swim), isn’t it? —Yes, I enjy it very much.
11. What abut________(g)t the twn with us?
12. When I________(arrive)in US, I’ll call yu.
13. There are many gd places ____________(visit)in Beijing.
14. It’s very funny fr us _________________(take)part in this game.
15. Why dn’t yu d yur hmewrk ______________(careful), Wang Hui?
16. The farmers have prvided a lt f ___________(leaf)fr their sheep.
17. Bring yur umbrella because it may ______________(rainy)later.
18. It’s nt easy ________ (keep) the pet dg.
19. There was sme strms yesterday. It was a ________ (strm) day.
20. It’s ________ (freeze) utside. Yu’d better stay at hme.
21. I can’t decide which shirt ________ (buy).
22. It’s ften ________ (wind) in spring in my hmetwn.
23. —When did yu learn t swim? —I________(can)swim at the age f five.
24. —What’s the weather like tday? —It’s________(sun).
25. It’s gd______(hear)that ur class wn.
Mdule 11
单词反复记(英译汉)
cap n._________ chess n._________
set n._________ a chess set _________
chpstick n._________ ty n._________
vide adj._________ vide game _________
gift n._________ surprise n._________ v._________
immediately adv._________ difference n._________
accept v._________ traditin n._________
example n._________ fr example _________
must v._________ mnth n._________
serius adj. _________ taste v._________ n._________
experience n._________ stay n. _________
smene prn._________ fr the first time _________
sandwich n._________ chip n._________
fish and chips_________ nt prep._________
gentleman n._________ shulder n._________
单词反复记(汉译英)
_________ n.帽子 _________ n.国际象棋
_________ n.一套,一副,一组 _________一副国际象棋
_________ n.筷子 _________ n.玩具
_________ adj.电子视频的 _________ 电子游戏
_________ n.礼物 _________ n.惊奇,意外之事 v.使某人吃惊
_________ adv.立刻,当即 _________ n.差别,差异
_________ v.接受 _________ n.传统习俗
_________ n.例子,实例 _________例如
_________ v.必须,应该 _________ n.月,月份
_________ adj. 认真严肃的,不开玩笑的
_________ v.有...的味道 n.味道,滋味 _________ n.经历,经验
_________ n. 逗留,停留 _________ prn.某人,有人
_________ 首次,初次 _________ n.三明治
_________ n.炸土豆条,炸薯条 _________ 炸鱼加炸薯条
_________ prep.到...之上,向...之上 _________ n.先生,男士 _________ n.肩膀
II. 单词集中练
1. My uncle ________(may; can)be in the ffice. I’m nt sure.
2. It’s very late. Yu ________(might; must)g t bed nw.
3. There isn’t any fd in the fridge. We ________(need; may)buy sme.
4. In China, we ________(needn’t; can’t)drive a car at the age f 16.
6. I ___________ Jim cpying ther’s hmewrk just nw. (ntice)
7. At the bus statin, he _____his way twards the ticket ffice.push
8. My pet dg jumped ____________ the chair and lked at me.
9. The tw __________ are frm Beijing and they want t meet yu, Mr Li.(gentleman)
10. Lucy, please remember _________yur schl bag after the game. (take)
11. —________ I brrw yur dictinary?(can ,must) —Sure. Here yu are.
12. We ________ listen t ur teacher carefully in class.(must ,mustn.t)
13. The by lks very tall, he ________ be abut 1.90 metres tall.(may, must)
14. There are t many nice bags, I ________ decide which ne t chse.(can,can’t)
15. If yu dn’t understand the exercise, yu can ask ther students, but yu ________(can,mustn’t)
16. If yu______ abrad, yu must carry a passprt.(travel)
17. We can see the sign “N ________ ” in many public (公共的) places.(smke)
18. The girl ften ______ her mther wash upafter dinner every day.(help)
19. I have just _______ a letter. It’s frm my cusin.(receive)
20. Jim is a gd by, he always puts the ________ int the waste.(litter)
Mdule 12
单词反复记(英译汉)
brken adj._________ glass n._________
stairs n.(pl.) _________ aid n._________
first aid _________ medical adj._________
imagine v._________ bttm n._________
at the bttm f.. _________ truble n._________
wrng adj._________ adv._________ What’s wrng _________
lift v._________ n._________ lift up _________
harmful adj. _________ drp v._________
training n._________ make sure _________
cver v._________ earthquake n._________
warn v._________ pwer n._________
inside n._________ adv._________ prep._________ adj._________
under prep. _________ windw n._________
clear adj._________ v._________
keep clear f... _________ calm adj._________
brave adj._________ helpful adj._________
单词反复记(汉译英)
________ adj.破碎的 ________ n.玻璃
________ n.(pl.) 楼梯 ________ n.救助,帮助
________ 急救 ________ adj.医学的,医疗的
________ v.想象 ________ n.底部
________ 在...的底部 ________ n.问题,烦恼,困难
________ adj.有毛病的,错误的 adv.不正确地,错误地
________________ ...怎么了?
________ v.举起,抬起,提起 n.电梯 ________ 抬起,提起
________ adj. 有害的 ________ v.使落下
________ n.训练,培训 ________ 确保,确认
________ v.盖上 ________ n.地震
________ v.警告,告诫 ________ n.电,电力
________ n.内部,里面 adv.在里面 prep.在...里面 adj.里面的
________ prep. 在...正下方,在...下面 ________ n.窗户
________ adj.不和...接触的,不挨...太近的 v.清除,清理
________________ 不和...接触 ________ adj.镇静的,沉着的
________ adj.勇敢的,无畏的 ________ adj.有用的,提供帮助的
II. 单词集中练
1. —I dn’t knw hw t help the injured by.
—Let’s ask ur head teacher. He has sme________(medicine)training.
2. Eating unhealthy fd is________(harm)fr yu.
3. Let’s________(cver)the dining table with this table clth.
4. I ften drive fast, but he drives even________(fast).
5. My hbby is singing. It can make me________(happily).
6.It’s impssible________(learn)English well in a shrt time.
7.—Where are yu ging next weekend? —I haven’t decided where________(g).
8.Dn’t________(smke)here. It says “N smking” n the wall.
9.Please be careful f________(spell)these new wrds.
10.Keep________(quietly),because the baby is sleeping.
11. Be brave and yu_______ the match.(win)
12. The sprts meeting _________ ff because f the heavy rain. What a pity!(put)
13. We shuld teach students smething abut fist aid.It is____________.(necessarily)
14. The meeting is very imprtant.Make sure yur pen and ntebk.(bring)
15. He has truble________ tthe cmpsitin.
16. I cut my hand n sme ________.(glass)
17. T much sweet fd is ________ t children’s teeth.(harm)
18. Yu can ________ the table with sme newspaper.(cver)
19. David is interested in ________ bks. He wants t be a dctr.(medicine)
20. It takes my brther many years f ________ t be an actr.(train)
Part 2 知新--语法提前学
专题一.一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时(1)
1.一般现在时
(1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
(2)表示客观事实、普遍真理或科学道理。
(3)用于时间或条件状语从句中,表示将来的动作或状态。
(4)标志词:every day/Mnday/mnth...,smetimes,ften,n Sundays等。
2.一般过去时
(1)表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
(2)表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。
(3)标志词:yesterday,last week,an hur ag,the ther day,in 1982等。
3.一般将来时
(1)will/shall(常用于第一人称)+动词原形,表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
(2)“be ging t+动词原形”表示打算、计划、安排、准备要做某事或表示说话人根据客观迹象推测可能发生某事。例如:
I am ging t watch a ftball match this afternn.今天下午我打算去看一场足球赛。
(3)标志词:tmrrw,next week,sn等。
4.现在进行时
(1)表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的动作。例如:
What are yu ding nw?你现在在干什么?
(2)表示近一段时间内一直在进行的动作,但说话时动作未必正在进行。例如:
Mr Green is writing anther nvel.格林先生正在写另一部小说。(说话时未必在写)
(3)标志词:nw,at the mment,these days等,以及放在句首单独使用的lk,listen等。
一.用括号内单词适当的形式填空。
1. They ften __________(play) in the playgrund.
2. She __________ (get) up at six ’clck.
3. __________ yu __________ (brush) yur teeth every mrning.
4. What __________(d) she usually__________(d) after schl?
5. __________ they __________ (like) the Wrld Cup?
6. Jack smetimes __________ (g) t the park with his sister.
二.单项选择
1. —Lk at the dark cluds, and the wind is blwing strngly.
—The weather frecast says it _________ later in the afternn.
A. is ging t rain B. has rained C. rains D. rained
2. —We need t discuss when we shuld g.—I knw, but nt tday. I ________ an imprtant meeting.
A. attend B. attended C. will attend D. was attending
3. It’s getting warm. I think the sea level ________ in the future.
A. will g B. will rise C. ges D. rises
4. —_________ a small plane in the future?—Yes, I think s.
A. Will every family have B. Des every family have
C. D every family have D. Is every family having
5. Mr. Smith _________ ur schl next year.
A. will visit B. visits C. was visiting D. visited
6. —Has L1ucy gne back t her hme in the US? —Yes. She _______ here nly fr three days with her friend.
A. stayed B. will stay C. has stayed D. was staying
7. —Guess what! The great mvie is n in the cinema.
—Nthing new. I __________ it with my parents n the first day.
A. saw B. see C. will see D. have seen
8. —I hear they __________ the car cmpany in 2006.—Yes, it has a histry f ver ten years.
A. fund B. are funding C. funded D. were funding
9. Maria ________ at 4:30 this mrning and culdn’t fall asleep.
A. wke up B. was wken up C. wakes up D. is wken up
三.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. —What’s yur mther ding? —She ______________ (ck).
2. ______________ they ______________ (shp) in the supermarket?
3. Lucy’s father and mther ften ______________ (take) a walk after super.
4. Lk! He ______________ (play) basketball.
5. Listen! Wh ______________ (sing) in the next rm?
过去进行时
1.概念:过去进行时表示在过去的某个时间点或某一段时间内正在发生的动作或存在的状态。常用的时间状语有this mrning,the whle mrning,all day yesterday,frm nine t ten last night等。
2.基本句型结构
肯定句:主语+ +其他
否定句:主语+ +其他
一般疑问句: +主语+ +其他?
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+v.-ing+其他
eg:He was cking dinner at this time yesterday.昨天这个时候他正在做饭。(肯定句)
He wasn’t cking dinner at this time yesterday.昨天这个时候他没在做饭。(否定句)
Was he cking dinner at this time yesterday?昨天这个时候他在做饭吗?(一般疑问句)
What was he ding at this time yesterday?昨天这个时候他在做什么?(特殊疑问句)
过去进行时还可以和when,while或as引导的过去时间状语从句连用构成复合句。
1.when所引导的时间状语从句既可以指时间点,也可指时间段;while所引导的时间状语从句只指时间段。因此,在when引导的时间状语从句中,动词可以是终止性动词,也可以是延续性动词;而在while引导的从句中,动词必须是延续性动词。
eg:They arrived while we were having dinner.=They arrived when we were having dinner.
我们正吃着晚饭时他们到了。
2.由when引导的时间状语从句,如果主句用过去进行时,从句应该用一般过去时,表示一个动作正在进行的时候,另一个动作(突然)发生了,强调后一动作发生的突然性。
eg:We were talking when the teacher came in.我们正在说话,(突然)老师进来了。
While we were talking,the teacher came in.当我们正在说话的时候,老师进来了。(该句只表示老师进来的事实,不强调突然性)
3.当从句和主句的动作都是延续性的或同时发生时,即两句都用过去进行时的时候多用while引导。
eg:They were singing while we were dancing.他们在唱歌,我们在跳舞。
1. — I went t yur ffice at 9:00 yesterday mrning, but yu were nt in.
—Srry, I ________with the manager in the meeting rm at that time.
A. am talkingB. was talkingC. were talkingD. have talked
2.—Jim, culd yu please answer the questin? —Srry, I __________. Culd yu say it again?
A. wasn’t listening B. dn’t listen C. am nt listening D. wn’t listen
3.—Were yu at hme at 9 'clck last night?—Yes. I a shwer at that time.
A. tkB. was takingC. was takenD. am taking
4. —Linda,yu weren't at hme at five 'clck yesterday afternn.
—I sccer with my classmates when yu called me.
A. playB. was playingC. was play
5. —Oh! What’s wrng with yur finger?—I hurt it while I ___________ a mdel plane.
A. madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make
专题二.形容词的比较级
1.概念:表示在A、B两者之间进行比较,一个比另一个在程度上更进一步。
2.基本句式
“A+be动词+形容词比较级+than+B”意为“A比B更……”。
eg:The lin is strnger than the tiger.狮子比老虎强壮。
【注意】比较级前面可用much,a little,even或a bit等词或短语修饰,表示不同程度。
eg:He is much strnger than I.他比我强壮得多。
3.特殊句式
(1)表示双方程度相同时,用“as+原级+as”结构,表示“……和……一样……”。
eg:She is as tall as her sister.她和她妹妹一样高。
(2)“Wh/Which+be动词+比较级,A r B?”结构。
eg:Wh is taller,Tm r Jim?汤姆和吉姆,谁更高?
(3)“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。
eg:When spring cmes,it's getting warmer and warmer.当春天来到的时候,天气变得越来越暖和。
4.变化规则
单音节和少数双音节形容词比较级变化如下:
(1)一般在词尾加er。
great→greater small→smaller clean→cleaner
(2)以字母e结尾的形容词直接加r。
fine→finer nice→nicer wide→wider
(3)以重读闭音节结尾的形容词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写该字母,再加er。
big→bigger ht→htter red→redder(大big红red肥fat瘦thin湿wet热ht难受sad)
(4)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词,先把y变成i,再加er。
easy→easier heavy→heavier early→earlier
形容词和副词的最高级(2)
1.用法:最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事(物)之间的比较。在表示最高程度,即其中一个在某方面“最……”时使用。在句中使用时,最高级前一般要加定冠词the,句中常含有表示比较范围的介词f/amng或in;f/amng后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代词或名词,in后面一般接表示单位或场所的名词。
eg:Bill is the tallest by f us.比尔是我们中最高的男孩。
Jane has the mst friends in ur class.简在我们班拥有的朋友最多。
【注意】最高级前是否加定冠词the要视具体情况而定,总的原则是:形容词的最高级前一定要加定冠词the;副词的最高级前可加,也可不加。
另外,最高级还有三个特殊用法:
(1)序数词后用最高级。在表达“第几(长、大、远……)”时,序数词后用形容词的最高级形式。
eg:The Yellw River is the secnd lngest river in China.黄河是中国的第二长河。
(2)在表达“最……的……之一”时,用最高级,一般构成“ne f the+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数”的结构。
eg:Chngqing is ne f the biggest cities in ur cuntry.重庆是我们国家最大的城市之一。
(3)在表达“某人的最……”时,用“某人的+形容词的最高级+名词”结构。
eg:Linda is my yunger sister's best friend.琳达是我妹妹最好的朋友。
2.构成
(1)规则变化
①单音节和部分双音节形容词、副词:
a.一般情况下,在原级后加est,构成最高级。
lng→lngest hard→hardest
b.以字母e结尾的形容词、副词,在原级后加st构成最高级。
nice→nicestlate→latest
c.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节形容词、副词,变y为i,再加est构成最高级。
heavy→heaviest early→earliest
d.重读闭音节形容词、副词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写这个辅音字母,再加est构成最高级。
big→biggest thin→thinnest
②多音节和部分双音节形容词、副词:在原级前加mst构成最高级。
creative→mst creative slwly→mst slwly
(2)不规则变化
有一部分形容词、副词的最高级没有规律,称为不规则变化,我们应牢记。
gd,well→bestbadly,bad,ill→wrst
many,much→mst little→least
far→farthest/furthest ld→ldest/eldest
小试牛刀
1. We shuld listen t the teacher________ when we are having lessns.
A. carfully B. carefulness C. carefully D. careful
2. The Changjiang River is ____ than any ther river in China.
A. shrter B. lnger C. shrtest D. lngest
3. Bb never dse his hmewrk ____ Mary. He makes lts f mistakes.
A. s careful B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as
4. A hrse is ______ than a dg .
A. much heavy B. mre heavier C. much heavier D. mre heavy
5. Emma always makes a lt f mistakes. She is _____.
A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless
6. Which subject is _____ , physics r chemistry ?
A. interesting B. mst interesting C. mre interesting D. the mst interesting
7. English is as______as Chinese.Yu shuld learn it well.
A.imprtant B.mre imprtant C.the mst imprtant D.much mre imprtant
8. She was very happy. She ran_____f all the runners.
A. fastest B. the quickest C. slwest D. quickly
9. Our cuntry is becming ______.
A. mre beautiful and mre B. mre beautiful and beautiful
C. mre and mre beautiful D. mre beautiful and beautifuler
10. Of the five tys, the child chse_____.
A. the expensive ne B. ne mst expensive C. a least expensive D. the mst expensive ne
11. Which d yu like _____, cffee, tea r milk?
A. the best B. better C. the better D. best
专题三.非谓语动词-动词不定式
一、构成: t+动词原形 否定形式:nt/never +t d
二、特点:没有人称和数的变化,在句中不能作谓语
三、功能:T see is t believe. (主语)
It is imprtant t learn English well. (主语,It作形式主语)
I want t g t university. (宾语)
I find it difficult t get n well with yu. (宾语,It作形式宾语)
My dream is t be a scientist. (表语)
I want t wn a huse t live in. (定语, 解释说明前面的名词)
They cme here t study English. (状语,表目的)
I’m t tired t walk any further tnight. (状语,表结果)
Our teacher asks us t speak English in class. (宾语补足语,用于V. +sb.+t d sth.的句型中)
四、用法:
1. 主语 = 1 \* GB3 ①单个不定时做主语时,谓语动词用单数;
= 2 \* GB3 ②若不定式太长,往往用it作形式主语,不定式后置。
It takes sb. sme time t d sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间
It csts sb. sme mney t d sth. 做某事花费某人多少钱
It is + adj./n. + t d sth. 做某事是…
It is + adj. + fr sb. + t d sth.(形容词说事的easy, difficult, hard, cheap, expensive, dangerus, imprtant, impssible, interesting, necessary, useful)
It is + adj. + f sb. + t d sth. (形容词说人的特征,状态,性质flish, silly, stupid, clever, wise, kind, nice, lazy, plite, implite, careless, careful, hnest, brave, prud)
2. 宾语 以下动词后面只能跟t d 作宾语: agree(同意), chse(选择), decide(决定), expect(期望), hpe(希望), learn(学会), ffer(提出), plan(计划), pretend(假装), wish(希望), wuld like想要), want(想要), refuse(拒绝), manage(设法做成), prmise(承诺), fail(失败)
3. 表语 跟在be动词的后面
4. 宾语补足语 = 1 \* GB3 ①常接动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词:ask(询问,要求), tell(告诉),teach(教), warn(警告), help(帮助), frce(阻止), allw(允许),expect(期望), want(想要),invite(邀请)
= 2 \* GB3 ②感官动词省略t: 五看watch sb. d sth. see sb. d sth
lk at sb. d sth bserve sb. d sth.
ntice sb. d sth
二听 listen t sb. d sth hear sb. d sth
一感觉feel sb. d sth
= 3 \* GB3 ③使役动词省略t: let sb. d sth make sb. d sth have sb. d sth
5. 定语 = 1 \* GB3 ①不定式作定语要后置,也就是放在被修饰名词的后面
= 2 \* GB3 ②不定式作定语与所修饰的词之间有三种关系:
动宾关系 I have a lt f things t d. 我有很多事要做。
主谓关系 He is always the first t cme.他总是第一个来。
同位关系 We all have a chance t g t cllege. 我们都有上大学的机会。
= 3 \* GB3 ③如果不定式中的动词是不及物动词,不定式后必须有相应的介词
Eg. He is lking fr a rm t live in.
There is nthing t wrry abut.
Please give me a pen t write with.
= 4 \* GB3 ④和不定代词连用,不定式要后置
Eg. I have smething imprtant t d.
6. 状语 a. 表目的:s as t d(不能放在句首), in rder t d,
b. 表结果:t…t…(太…以至于不能…), enugh t d
7. 疑问词wh, what, which, where, when, hw+ t d, 在句中可作主语,宾语,宾语补足语,表语
Eg. When t start hasn’t been decided. (主语)
I dn’t knw what t d. (宾语) I dn’t knw hw t d it. (宾语)
The teacher can tell yu hw t study well. (宾语补足语)
The questin is where t g. (表语)
8. 注意一些不定式的常见句型
a. Why (nt) d sth. ? 为什么不… b. had better d sth. 最好做某事 c. wuld rather d sth. 宁愿做某事
9. 几对容易混淆的词
stp t d sth. 停下来(这件事)去做(另一件事)
stp ding sth. 停止当前正在做的事
frget t d sth. 忘记去做某事(未做)
frget ding sth. 忘记做过的事(已做)
remember t d sth. 记得去做某事(未做)
remember ding sth. 记得曾经做过的事(已做)
need t d sth. 需要去做某事
need ding sth. = need t be dne 某事需要被做
双宾语(指人的宾语是间接宾语,指物的宾语是直接宾语)
1. 双宾语变形时借助于t 的常用动词
bring sb. sth.=bring sth. t sb.把某物带给某人
hand sb. sth. =hand sth. t sb. 把某物递给某人
lend sb. sth. =lend sth. t sb. 把某物借给某人
mail sb. sth. =mail sth. t sb. 把某物寄给某人
ffer sb. sth. =ffer sth. t sb. 把某物提供给某人
pass sb. sth. =pass sth. t sb. 把某物传递给某人
pay sb. sth. =pay sth. t sb. 付给某人钱
pst sb. sth. =pst sth. t sb. 把某物寄给某人
return sb. sth. =return sth. t sb. 把某物还给某人
send sb. sth. =send sth. t sb. 把某物寄给某人
sell sb. sth. =sell sth. t sb. 把某物卖给某人
serve sb. sth. =serve sth. t sb. 把某物提供给某人
shw sb. sth. =shw sth. t sb. 把某物给某人看
take sb. sth. =take sth. t sb. 把某物拿给某人
teach sb. sth. =teach sth. t sb. 教给某人某事
tell sb. sth. =tell sth. t sb. 告诉某人某事
thrw sb. sth. =thrw sth. t sb. 把某物扔给某人
write sb. sth. =write sth. t sb.给某人写
2. 双宾语变形时借助于t 的常用动词
bk sb. sth.= bk sth. fr sb. 为某人预订某物
buy sb. sth.= buy sth. fr sb. 为某人买某物
ck sb. sth.= ck sth. fr sb. 为某人做饭
draw sb. sth.= draw sth. fr sb. 为某人画某物
get sb. sth.= get sth. fr sb. 为某人拿来某物
make sb. sth.= make sth. fr sb. 为某人做某物
pick sb. sth.= pick sth. fr sb. 为某人采摘某物
prepare sb. sth.= prepare sth. fr sb. 为某人准备某物
当直接宾语是代词时,只能用V+代词+t/fr sb.的结构
Eg. Please give it t him. (√) Please give him it. (X)
小试牛刀
1. —I’ll help yu whenever yu need me. —Gd. I’d like _____ me tmrrw.
A. yu helping B. that yu will help C. yu t help D. that yu help
2. —Where did he g? —He went t anther stre _____.
A. t buy pencils B. fr buying pencils C. buy pencils D. buying pencils
3. —My baby has a heart truble. —Did the dctr find it difficult _____?
A. in treating B. treating C. fr treating D. t treat
4. I have n pen _____.
A. writing B. t write C. t write with D. t be writing
5. Wuld yu please _____ n the table?
A. dn’t write B. nt t write C. nt write D. nt writing
6. Wuld yu please tell me_____ next?
A. hw t d B. what t d C. what d I d D. hw I shuld d
7. The girl wasn't t lift that bkcase.
A. t strng B. enugh strng C. strng enugh D. s strng
8.Fr a time his grandmther fund accept his new idea.
A. hard B. it hard C. it hard t D. it is hard t
9.As she has never been there befre, I'll have smene her the way.
A. shw B. t shw C. shwing D. shwed
10.Yu drive slwly. The rads are wet.
A. had rather B. wuld rather C. had better D. wuld better
11.Nthing can make the brave sldier his cuntry.
A. turn against B. t turn against C. t turn t D. turn t
12.In the ld days it was difficult fr the pr a jb.
A. find B. t find C. lk D. t lk fr
13.When learning a freign language, try ur best the spirit f it.
A. master B. hld C. take hld f D. t master
14.It was flish his car unlcked.
A. fr him t leave B. f him t leave C. fr him leave D. him t leave
15.Remember the newspaper when yu have finished it.
A. putting back B. put back C. t put back D. will put back
16. We all think it mst flish this mistake.
A. fr yu making B. f yu t make C. yu t make D. fr yu t make
16.Because f air pllutin being greatly reduced, this city is still .
A. a gd place which t be lived in B. a gd place t live
C. a gd place t live in D. a gd place t live fr
17.—Yu were lst n yur way t the lake, weren't yu? —Yes, we were and had t stp the way.
A. asking B. t ask C. asked D. t be asked
18. On ur way back hme, we lunch because we felt hungry.
A. stpped t have B. stp t have C. stpped having D. stped t have
19. I'd prefer hme rather than a walk.
A. t stay; t take B. stay; t take C. t stay; take D. stay; take
20. Yu’d better ___ anther persn ___ this bx.
A. have; t carry B. t have; t carry C. have; caught D. have; carry
21. As a middle schl student, yu shuld stp __________ (wear) that silly earring.
22. Why it is easier ____________ (learn) Chinese than English?
23. Be sure ___________ (clse) the windws when yu leave.
24. Yu lk tired. Why nt _____________ (have) a shrt rest?
25. He desn’t knw where ____________ (g) fr the vacatin.
26. He decided ______________ (chat) with his friend n the net
27. Yu shuldn’t make him______________ (stand) s lng.
28. They stayed up late until midnight __________ (see) the ld year ut and the New Year in.
29. __________ (save) energy, turn ff the ht water after yu take a shwer.
30. Teacher tld us __________ (nt swim) here. It’s dangerus.
31. Even Tny’s granddaughter, a five-year-ld girl, asked him ________ (give up) smking.
32. It’s t difficult fr me ________ (finish) the task in such a shrt time.
33. The children decide ________ (clean) their schl yard this Friday afternn.
34. Lucy is shy. She wuld nt invite her classmates________ (practice) dancing with her.
35. My aunt ffers __________ (take) me t the park.
36. We hpe __________ (nt stay) here.
37. Mum wants __________ (jin) the club.
38. We dn’t knw hw __________ (get) t the library.
39. I think it’s easy fr us __________ (find) it.
40. I’m afraid they wuld nt allw him __________ (smke) here.
专题四.冠词
不定冠词
不定冠词a/ an的用法
1. 用于第一次提到某人或某物前。
e.g. This is a bk.
2. 泛指人或事物的某一类别,以区别于其他种类。
e.g. A plane is a machine that can fly.
3. 泛指某人或某物。
e.g. A yung man is waiting fr yu.
4. 用于表示时间、速度、价格等意义的名词之前,有“每一”的意思,相当于every.
e.g. Take three pills a day and yu’ll get better sn.
We have a music class nce a week.
5. 用在某些物质名称、抽象名词或专有名词前,表示“一阵,一份,一类,一场”等。
◆ 物质名词:cffee, fd, tea, fruit, fg, rain, snw, wind等
e.g. A heavy rain fell yesterday.
I wuld like a cffee and tw beers.
◆ 抽象名词
e.g. I am nt sure I’ll win, but I’ll have a try.
Music is really a great pleasure.
◆ 专有名词
e.g. He is a Chinese and nw is wrking as a dctr in Japan.
I remember he came here n a Sunday and left sn.
6. 不可数名词前加不定冠词
不可数名词如:educatin, histry, knwledge, ppulatin, time, wrld等。
e.g. a lng time
have a lng histry
receive a gd educatin
a knwledge f English and cmputer
have a ppulatin f 1 billin
7. 用于可视为一个整体的两个名词前。
e.g. a knife and frk
注意:不定冠词a/ an的区别:
a 用于辅音音素开头,an 用于元音音素开头,判断一个词是元音开头还是辅音开头,要根据其读音而不是字母。我们可以这样记“不见元音不加an,不看字母看发音。”
e.g. an hnest by
There is an “f” in the wrd “five”.
◆ 26个字母中,用 “an” 的字母有 “a, e, f, h, i, l, m, n, , r, s, x”,其他都用a.
◆ 注意以u开头的单词
an umbrella an unusual stry an unhappy by
a university a useful bk
8. 不定冠词的习惯用法
与时间和方式有关的短语
as a result 因此in a wrd 总之
in a mment 立刻nce in a while 偶尔
half an hur 半个小时twice a week 每周两次
in a lud vice 大声地with a smile 微笑着
9. 与一些常见动词构成搭配
get a cld 感冒take a seat 坐下
make a living 谋生make a face 做鬼脸
make a mistake 犯错误make an effrt 努力
make an aplgy 道歉make a speech 做演讲
have a gd time 过得愉快take a message 捎口信
have a cld/ fever/ pain 感冒/ 发烧/ 头疼
小试牛刀
1. This is ______ interesting stry-bk and it is als ______ useful ne.
A. a, a B. an, an C. an, a D. a, an
2. _______ wman ver there is ______ ppular teacher in ur schl.
A. A, an B. The, a C. The , the D. A, the
3. They passed ur schl ______ day befre yesterday.
A. an B. ne C. a D. the
4. Australia is ______ English-speaking cuntry.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
5. Dn’t play ______ basketball here. It’s dangerus.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
6. This is ______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.
A. an, a B. a, the C. a, an D. an, the
7. --- Have yu seen ______ bag? I left it here just nw. --- Is it ______ ne n the chair near the dr?
A. a, a B. the, the C. a, the D. the, a
8. I have ______ blue cat.
A. a B. an C. the D. sme
9. The museum is quite far. It will take yu half _____ hur t g there by ______ bus.
A. an, / B. an, a C. a, / D. /, /
10. The stry is ______ interesting. That means it is ______ interesting stry.
A. an, the B. the, a. C. /, an D. /, a
11. Let’s g fr ______ walk, shall we?
A. a B. an C. the D. /
12. ______ new bridge has been built ver ______ Huangpu River.
A. The, a B. A, / C. A, the D. An, an
13. _____ f the teachers in ur schl are wmen teachers.
A. Three quarter B. Tw thirds C. Secnd threes D. Three fur
14. -Hw much des it cst t build the schl library? -Fur ____ yuan.
A. millin B. millins C. millin f D. millins f
15. In ur city, ______ middle schl students want t wrk as a teacher in the future.
A. thusand B. thusand f C. thusands f D. tw thusand f
16. The rad is ver _____ metres lng.
A. six hundred and fifty-tw B. six hundreds and fifty-tw
C. six hundred, fifty-tw D. six hundred, fifty and tw
17. There are ______ f students in ur schl but nly ______ f them are girls.
A. hundreds; tw hundred B. hundred; tw hundreds C. hundreds; tw hundreds
专题五.表示推测的情态动词
在英语中,有些情态动词可以用来表示“推测”,这些单词主要有must,can,culd,may,might等。might和culd在表示对现在情况的推测时不表示时态,其推测程度不如may和can大;
must意为“肯定,一定”,可能性最大;can意为“可能”,可能性比culd大;
may意为“也许,可能”,可能性比might大。
eg:He must be at hme.他肯定在家。
Can he be at hme?他可能在家吗?
He culd be at hme.他可能在家。
He may be at hme.他也许在家。
He might be at hme.他或许在家。
【注意】can表示推测时,通常只用于否定句或疑问句中,一般不用于肯定句。
eg:He can't be ver sixty.他不可能有60多岁。
除了情态动词可以表示推测外,一些形容词和副词也可以用来表示推测,如:pssible,prbably,perhaps,maybe等。其中perhaps和maybe多置于句首。
常见的句式有It is pssible t d sth.,It is pssible that…,主语+will prbably/pssibly+v.等。
eg:It's pssible that it will be snwy.有可能会下雪。
It's pssible t swim acrss the river.游过这条河是有可能的。
It will prbably/pssibly be cld and wet.也许天气会又冷又潮。
Maybe we can ask fr sme help.或许我们可以寻求一些帮助。
must,can,need
一、must的基本用法
(1)表示义务,可用于肯定句和疑问句中。
eg:Yu must take care f yur parents.你必须照顾你的父母。
Must we send ur children t schl?我们必须送孩子们去上学吗?
(2)must的否定式,表示“不许、禁止”。
eg:Yu must nt play n the rad.不许在路上玩耍。
(3)表示劝告,“必须做某事”,表示事情的必要性与重要性。
eg:Yu must wear a mask.你必须戴面具。
Yu must d mre exercise.你必须多锻炼。
【注意】(1)回答含有must的疑问句时,要用dn’t have t或needn’t作为否定回答,不能用mustn’t。
eg:—Must we keep the windws pen all the time?我们得一直让窗户开着吗?
—N,yu dn’t have t./N,yu needn’t.不,没有必要。
(2)must和have t的比较:
①must和have t都有“必须”的含义,但各自的侧重点不同:must强调说话者的主观看法,而have t强调客观的需要。
eg:I must leave nw.我现在得走了。(我想走)
She missed the bus and had t walk hme.她没赶上公共汽车,只好步行回家。(错过公共汽车等客观原因导致她不得不步行回家)
②must没有人称、数和时态的变化,have t则有。
eg:I had t brrw sme mney at that time.那时我只好借些钱。
二、can的基本用法
(1)表示能力。
eg:Can yu play the pian?你会弹钢琴吗?
She culdn’t cme yesterday because she was ill.她昨天不能来是因为她病了。
(2)表示请求、允许。
eg:Culd yu shw me the way?你可否告诉我怎么走?
Yu can brrw my dictinary.你可以借用我的词典。
三、need的基本用法
(1)need作情态动词无人称或数的变化,后接动词原形,多用于疑问句和否定句中。
eg:Yu needn’t hurry.你不必着急。
(2)由need引出的一般疑问句,肯定回答常用must或have t;否定回答用needn’t。
eg:—Need I repeat it?需要我重复吗?
—Yes,yu must./Yes,yu have t./N,yu needn’t.是的,你必须重复。/不,不必了。
【注意】need作行为动词有人称和数的变化,后面可接名词、代词、动词不定式等;可用于肯定句、疑问句和否定句中。
小试牛刀
1.-Must I cme befre eight 'clck? -N, yu _______.”
A. can't B. dn't C. mustn't D. needn't
2.-Must I finish all the wrk befre I leave? -Yes, yu _______ .”
A. must B. can C. mustn't D. needn't
3. Yu ___ be quiet when yu are in a library.
A. may B. can C. will D. must
4. -May I take the bk ut f the reading rm? -N, yu can’t. Yu ___ read it here. It’s the rule.
A. must B. wuld C. may
5. - Dad, may I watch TV? - N. Yu __ finish yur hmewrk first.
A. must B. can C. may
6. -Bb, shall we g and meet ur new classmate?
-Srry. I'm busy nw. But yu__ask David t g with yu. He is free.
A.need B.may C.must
7.-Culd I brrw yur dictinary? -Yes, f curse yu _______.
A. might B. will C. can D. shuld
8. Yu ______ return the bk nw. Yu can keep it till next week if yu like.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may nt
9. Jhnny, yu ______ play with the knife, yu ______ hurt yurself.
A. wn’t ; can’t B. mustn’t ; may C. shuldn’t ; must D. can’t ; shuldn’t
10. -Will yu stay fr lunch? -Srry, _____. My brther is cming t see me.
A. I mustn’t B. I can’t C. I needn’t D. I wn’t
11. -May I pick a flwer in the garden? - ________.
A. N, yu needn’t B. Nt, please. C. N, yu mustn’t D. N, yu wn’t
12. -"Must I drive t his huse and pick up the children?" "N, ________."
A. yu shuldn't B. yu might nt C. yu needn't D. yu mustn't
13. -There is smene kncking at the dr. -It ________ be Tm?
A. can B. must C. shuld D. ught t
14. — Wh is the man ver there? Is it Mr Li? — N, it ____ be him. Mr Li is much taller.
A. mustn’t B. may nt C. can’t D. needn’t
15. — Culd I lk at yur pictures? — Yes, f curse yu ______.
A. culd B. can C. will D. Might
16._____yu pass me a pen? I’d like t write dwn the telephne number.
A. Need B. Culd C. Must D. Shuld
17. — May I g t the cinema, Mum? — Certainly. But yu ____ be back by 11 ’clck.
A. can B. may C. must D. Need
18. Susan’s parents have bught a large huse with a swimming pl. It ___ be very expensive.
A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. can’t
19. Yu _____ g and ask Meimei. She ____ knw the answer.
A. must; can B. must; may C. need; can D. can; may
20. If yu are in the z, remember nt t tuch r g near the animals. Althugh sme f the animals are cute, yu ___ leave them alne.
A. must B. will C. may D. can
Part 3框词填空专题
Jhn is very shrt, but he can ___________________ the heavy bx easily.
T much sweet fd is ___________________ t children’s teeth.
My mther ___________________ the table with sme newspapers every day.
I checked her hmewrk carefully ___________________ there were n mistakes.
It takes my brther many years f ___________________ t be an actr.
Yu can see sme fish ___________________ the river.
The little girl fell ff the ___________________ this mrning.
Be careful! The cup is ___________________.
-I ___________________ reading the letter. -I think I can help yu.
A few apples ___________________ frm the tree just nw.
I read many stries abut ___________________, and they are very terrible.
Dn’t stand under ___________________ when it is raining.
___________________, we dn’t think he is right.
-Hw many ___________________ are there in yur classrm? -Fur.
The by is ___________________ enugh t save the little girl frm the river.
These bks are very ___________________. I learn a lt frm them.
My teacher asked me ___________________ thse naughty children.
The gvernment ften ___________________ the travellers abrad abut the safety.
When the fire happened, he ___________________ the building and hurt himself badly.
It is imprtant ___________________ at this time.
He hpes t study in a ___________________ schl s that he can becme a dctr in the future.
___________________ big trees when there is a thunderstrm.
He saved a by frm falling int the water. Hw ___________________ he is!
It’s ___________________ t have n breakfast.
His teacher ___________________ him abut his dangerus behaviur.
___________________ calm when yu feel angry.
We shuld teach students smething abut ___________________. It is necessary.
He has truble ___________________ the cmpsitin.
The sprts meeting was put ff ___________________ the heavy rain. What a pity!
I cme here ___________________ yu bring yur pen and ntebk.
I like ball games. Ftball, ___________________, is my favurite.
In China, we must use bth hands ___________________ the presents.
We shuldn’t take these game shws t ___________________ while watching them.
It’s a ___________________ t eat jiazi at the Spring Festival.
The by lay dwn and fell asleep ___________________.
Lucy and her mther are ding sme ___________________ at hme.
Chinese peple usually use ___________________ fr meals.
I will have my hair ___________________ tmrrw.
-Are there any ___________________ between the tw sentences? -Yes. I think s.
-Yu shuld ___________________ yur handwriting. -OK, I will.
I dn’t want t make a lng ___________________ in a nisy place.
His ___________________ is Jack and his family name is Smith.
Is there ___________________ in the bk? I want t read it nw.
Listen! ___________________ is kncking n the dr.
There are a few ___________________ n the table. Yu can eat sme.
I ___________________ the rubbish when I leave.
We students shuld help ___________________ in class and after class.
The children are ___________________ the bus at the bus stp.
It’s nt right t tuch an ld man n the ___________________.
-Where d thse ___________________ cme frm? -The New Yrk City.
Please pen the present ___________________, Tm! We all want t see what it is.
I was a little nervus when I made a speech ___________________.
He hurt bth f his ___________________ yesterday mrning.
My grandfather has lts f hbbies. ___________________, fishing is ne f them.
Have yu had any ___________________ in teaching English?
It ___________________ sweet. I like it very much.
Lk! There is ___________________ strange ver there.
The rm is t small. Wuld yu like ___________________ yur bx?
At last, they ___________________ my suggestins.
Yu shuld ___________________ what yur teacher says.
Mary isn’t at hme. She ___________________ went t Beijing alne.
___________________! It’s getting dark.
There are lts f ___________________ in the sky. Remember t bring an umbrella.
The weather is becming clder, s yu shuld wear ___________________ clthes.
-I wn’t g t play basketball this afternn.
-Me ___________________. I have mre imprtant tings t d.
The highest temperature tday is nly three ___________________.
My brther likes t play in the ___________________ streets.
My sister likes drawing, and she likes dancing ___________________.
Dn’t be ___________________. Why were yu late fr schl?
-Jack, we will take a vacatin next mnth!
-___________________great! I am lking frward t it.
It will ___________________ rain tmrrw.
My father is very busy ___________________ and he seldm stays at hme with us.
I have mre stamps ___________________ t my brther.
We ___________________ g t Shanghai by plane because it is faster.
Li Jie ges t see her grandparents ___________________.
Tm’s biggest dream is ___________________ the wrld.
We shuld take ur ___________________ with us because it is starting t rain.
Mr Li ___________________ the excited winners f the Lndn Olympic Games.
My father drives fifteen ___________________ t wrk every day.
Fujian Prvince is in the ___________________f China.
There is a strng wind blwing. It’s s ___________________ that we can’t walk.
They write t each ther ___________________.
Peple ften play ___________________ n ther peple n April Fl’s Day.
Lk at the cluds in the sky. It will ___________________ rain later. Take yur umbrella with yu.
After the heavy rain, the grund ___________________ nw than befre.
I ___________________ tell him abut this last night.
Is Xinjiang in the ___________________ f China?
Lk at the white snw everywhere. It’s a ___________________ day.
___________________! It is ging t rain.
There is a lt f ___________________ here in summer.
These tw maths ___________________ are t difficult fr him t wrk ut.
The ppulatin f the cuntry ___________________ very fast these years.
We have finished ne ___________________ f the wrk. It was nt easy.
There are ___________________ f ants n the grund.
N ne knws the date f the man’s ___________________.
___________________ a minute! I g dwnstairs at nce.
What ___________________ last night’s accident?
The Blacks are ___________________ tmrrw’s travel.
My father likes many sprts, ___________________ ftball, basketball and table tennis.
___________________, mst f the cuntry’s ppulatin wn’t increase t fast.
The ___________________ f the restaurant is very gd, s it has many custmers.
There are many new ___________________ in the area. Susan lives in ne f them.
There are frty-five ___________________ in Class 2, Grade 1.
The shp sld smething bad and it ___________________ sn.
Many peple dn’t want t live in big cities because f heavy air ___________________.
There is much ___________________ n the grund. We shuld clean it.
It is rude t talk ludly n the phne___________________.
Lucy can walk t schl because her hme is ___________________ schl.
___________________, we have a lt mre t learn.
Tell me what yu are wrrying abut. I’ll help yu ___________________ it.
He always ___________________ during the meeting.
Dn’t make any ___________________ in the classrm.
Tw ___________________ f the students are girls in Class6, Grade 8.
I think the city must be mre beautiful ___________________.
-___________________, the dress desn’t lk nice n her. -I think s.
Smething must be dne t stp the ___________________ f the city.
The gvernment ___________________ this paper factry tw years ag.
I dn’t think mney can help ___________________ all the prblems.
My mther is ___________________ fd and drinks fr the picnic.
-May I speak t Mr Green? -__________________. He’s listening t music in his rm.
Yu lk __________________. What’s the matter?
Mr Brwn didn’t agree t cme t the party. But he __________________ in the end.
The tw girls were walking __________________ n the street at that time.
He always __________________ his health, s he ften exercises t keep fit.
A car __________________ a bike just nw n this rad.
Last Sunday, Jim went t see his grandparents. He was ________________ t see them.
I think drunk driving is very __________________.
There is a shp n the __________________ f the street. Yu can find it easily.
Dan is never late fr wrk. He always gets t the ffice __________________.
The girl suddenly __________________ the bed last night.
The thief hurriedly __________________ behind the dr just nw.
Think abut learning hw __________________ a baseball.
I will call yu __________________ I get t Shanghai.
Lucy’s pencil drpped n the grund. A by ___________ it ____________ fr her.
Last year, I __________________ f the tiger.
Chinese __________________ is very ppular in western cuntries.
The ld man was lying n the grund __________________.
A dg __________________ tw peple this mrning. Hw terrible!
I am feeling __________________ tday than yesterday. I must g t see the dctr.
The little rabbit __________________ the bx.
The little by desn’t want __________________ imprving his spken English at all.
Peter stpped his car just __________________ when he saw that ld man.
He went t schl this mrning in his father’s car __________________.
I waited fr my friend Dave at the gate f the park. He didn’t__________ till six ’clck.
The ld man ______________ the tp f his huse and hurt his jacket and she started t cry.
He ________________ her face under the cllar(衣领) f his jacket and she started t cry.
I __________________ dwn my bag and went t the living rm.
The situatin gt __________________ than befre.
The little tigers __________________ each ther just nw. Their mther stpped them.
My grandpa and I were walking _____________ when he fund a wallet n the grund.
Allen __________________ int the river but luckily he gt ut f it quickly.
The children __________________ a strange game when the teacher came.
In the past, my brther ften kept __________________ at hme.
The naughty by __________________ his parents when they were taking phts.
We were having a __________________ at this time yesterday.
Lk at the bk. It’s abut a girl __________________ Alice.
When they __________________ the airprt, it was raining.
My little brther wanted __________________ the dg and see where it was ging.
There are many __________________ in the grund. Please be careful.
The ld man __________________ me and thanked me when I gave him a hand.
Dn’t wrry. The plane __________________ safely five minutes ag.
Be quiet! I’m __________________ a maths prblem.
We were having a class. __________________, ur head teacher came int the classrm.
When she felt tired, she stpped t rest __________________.
__________________I was singing an English sng, Lily was dancing.
At the mment, many farmers are wrking in the __________________.
I bught a new cat with fur __________________.
Dn’t wrry. There is __________________here.
The by __________________ a pen __________________ his bag and began t write.
-Yesterday a little by __________________ a hle and hurt his arm.
-I’m srry t hear that.
My uncle has been t Beijing __________________.
We can g shpping withut __________________ur huses.
The stry is abut a girl __________________ Alice.
She __________________ and hurt her leg.
We need __________________ ur future.
A beautiful girl __________________ me while I was reading in the bkshp.
__________________, a car rushed ut f the crner.
-What did Tm leave here __________________? -He lked fr his new English bk.
I have n mney in bth my __________________.
-Hw __________________ is the river? Abut five metres.
harm make sure cver lift up train at the bttm f stair have truble break drp
windw in shrt keep calm bravely earthquake pwer line warn
keep clear f help jump ut f
first aid medicine bravely keep make sure warn keep clear f write harm because f
serius pay attentin t different accept cut immediate chpsticks clean traditinal fr example
wait fr stay smething interesting shulder each ther anyne first name sandwich take away gentleman
shulder smething accept fr the first time taste take away immediate pay attentin t experience fr example
thick degree as well snw cme n clud neither prbable jke sund
cmpare take sme phts f mile travel arund umbrellas frm time t time sutheast prbable had better all year rund
jke have t wind cme n prbable get wet rainy frm time t time snw nrthwest
grw hang n prblem in the future cause prepare fr birth such as billin five
flat clse dwn pllute pupil serve in public slve in fact rubbish clse t
clse dwn pllute in fact slve in the future prepare hang n nisy make ntes five
appear n time hit fall ff pale pay attentin t side by side danger glad crner
medicine in pain thrw pick up bad hide take phts bite as sn as climb ut f
as usual appear side by side fall ff bite in time thrw pay attentin t bad hide
rabbit fall fllw run past call tea party arrive at hle smile at play
land think abut pcket nthing strange fall dwn field take…ut f while nce r twice sudden
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