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【暑假初三预备】外研版英语八年级（八升九）暑假第05讲-预习九上：让步、结果和目的状语从句 讲学案
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这是一份【暑假初三预备】外研版英语八年级（八升九）暑假第05讲-预习九上：让步、结果和目的状语从句 讲学案，文件包含暑假初三预备外研版英语八年级八升九暑假第05讲-预习九上让步结果和目的状语从句讲学案解析版docx、暑假初三预备外研版英语八年级八升九暑假第05讲-预习九上让步结果和目的状语从句讲学案原卷版docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共24页， 欢迎下载使用。
第05讲 预习下册：让步、结果和目的状语从句
掌握并正确使用让步、结果和目的状语从句。
考点1：让步状语从句
让步状语从句的引导词有though / although，even though / if等。
注意：though / although与but不能同时出现在一个句子里。
如：Though he is in poor health, he works hard.虽然他身体不好，但是他工作很努力。
考点2：结果状语从句
结果状语从句的引导词有so / such … that … 等。
（1）区分两种句式：
① so+adj./ adv.+that …
②such+(a / an)+adj.+n.+that …
如：Tom is so clever that he learns Chinese well.
=Tom is such a clever boy that he learns Chinese well.
汤姆如此聪明，语文学得很好。
（2）注意：当名词前有much，many，little，few等词修饰时，只能用so。
如：You can’t spend so much time on computer games.你不能花这么多时间在网络游戏上。
考点3：目的状语从句
目的状语从句的引导词有so that，in order that等。
如：He stood up so that / in order that he could see the blackboard clearly.
他站起来，以便能清楚地看到黑板。
注意：目的状语从句中一般都含有表示可能性的词语，如coule, will, would, can等。
考点一：让步状语从句
1．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考三模）We’re not very close friends _________ we’ve known each other for a long time.
A．so B．though C．as
【答案】B
【详解】句意：虽然我们认识很长时间了，但我们不是很亲密的朋友。
考查连词。so因此；though虽然；as因为。根据“We’re not very close friends...we’ve known each other for a long time.”可知，though符合语境，引导让步状语从句。故选B。
2．（2023·江苏泰州·统考二模）________ antibiotics (抗生素) is very useful, it’s never a good idea to take it too often.
A．Although B．As C．Whenever D．Until
【答案】A
【详解】句意：尽管抗生素非常有用，但是太频繁地使用绝不是一个好主意。
考查连词辨析。Although尽管；As因为；Whenever无论何时；Until直到。根据“it’s never a good idea to take it too often”可知，前后两句之间是转折关系，表示尽管好用，但是也不要频繁使用。故选A。
3．（2020春·九年级单元测试）Although he didn’t agree with me, ________ he still went with me.
A．but B．so C．and D．/
【答案】D
【详解】句意：尽管他不同意我的意见，但他还是和我一起去了。
考查让步状语从句。but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果；and并且，表并列；/不填。根据“Although”可知，句子为让步状语从句，排除B和C，although“尽管”，与but不能出现在用一个句子中。故选D。
4．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考一模）—Mom, why do you pour the food?
—Never eat food that stays overnight, _____________ it tastes good.
A．if B．so that C．because D．even though
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，你为什么倒掉食物？——不要吃放了一夜的食物，即使它味道很好。
考查连词辨析。if如果；so that以便；because因为；even though即使。根据“Never eat food that stays overnight,…it tastes good.”可知，即使食物味道很好，也不要吃放了一夜的食物，此处是even though引导让步状语从句。故选D。
5．（2022秋·辽宁大连·九年级统考期末）No matter __________ decision you make, I’ll always be there with you.
A．what B．how C．when D．why
【答案】A
【详解】句意：无论你做什么决定，我都会和你在一起。
考查让步状语从句的连词。what什么；how怎么；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“No matter...decision you make, I’ll always be there with you”可知，此处表达的是“无论你做什么决定，我都会和你在一起”。故选A。
考点二：结果状语从句
6．（2022秋·辽宁沈阳·九年级沈阳市第七中学校考期末）The Silk Road was ________ long that it passed through many countries.
A．so B．such C．such a D．very
【答案】A
【详解】句意：丝绸之路是如此长，以至于它穿越许多国家。
考查副词。so如此（后接形容词或副词）；such后接不可数名词或名词复数；such a接可数名词单数；very非常。根据“…long that”可知，结构是“so+形容词+that”，意为“如此……以至于”。故选A。
7．（2023·江苏常州·校考一模）—Jim has made _______ great progress in the Physics exam that his teacher feels surprised.
—It’s hard for him to get high marks _______ he works hard enough.
A．so a; until B．such a; before C．so; while D．such; unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——Jim在物理考试中取得很大进步，这让老师感觉很惊讶。——除非他足够努力，否则他很难得高分。
考查状语从句。so如此，修饰形容词或副词；such如此，修饰名词；until直到；before在……之前；while当……时；unless除非。make progress表示“取得进步”，progress不可数名词，用such修饰；“he works hard enough.”是条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
8．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）The space lecture given by the astronauts was ________ eye-opening(大开眼界的) experience that it aroused my interest in science.
A．so B．so an C．such D．such an
【答案】D
【详解】句意：宇航员的太空演讲是如此令人大开眼界的经历，它引起了我对科学的兴趣。
考查结果状语从句。空后有名词“experience”，结合句型such+a/an+形容词+名词+that从句，可知，此处应用such...that结构，名词“experience”是可数名词，表示“经历”，空前应用不定冠词修饰，“eye-opening”是元音音素开头，此处应用不定代词an，故选D。
9．（2022秋·九年级单元测试）He felt ________ surprised ________ he couldn’t say a word with his mouth wide open.
A．so; that B．too; to C．such; that D．as; as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：他感到非常惊讶，张大嘴巴一句话也说不出来。
考查结果状语从句。so...that如此……以至于……；too...to太……而不能；such...that如此……以至于……；as...as和……一样。根据句意知此处表达如此惊讶以至于张大嘴巴一句话也说不出来，且so后加形容词或副词，such后加名词，又因为surprised为形容词故第一空用so，故选A。
10．（2023·江苏南通·统考一模）Trips to the old towns are ________ valuable experiences that we can not only enjoy the beautiful sights but also learn more about the history.
A．too B．so C．quite D．such
【答案】D
【详解】句意：老城区之旅是如此宝贵的经历，以至于我们不仅可以欣赏美丽的景色，还可以了解更多的历史。
考查结果状语从句。too也，太；so如此；quite十分；such如此。名词短语valuable experiences表示“宝贵的经历”，应用形容词such修饰，短语such+形容词+可数名词复数+that从句“表示”如此……，以至于……“。故选D。
考点三：目的状语从句
11．（2023·云南昭通·统考三模）— I think I’m the shyest in my class. What should I do?
— Be more active in class ________ you can get over your shyness to be more outgoing.
A．until B．unless C．although D．so that
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我觉得我是班上最害羞的。我该怎么办？——要在课堂上更加活跃，以便你克服害羞变得更外向。
考查连词辨析。until表示“直到……为止” ，引导时间状语从句；unless 表示“除非”，引导条件状语从句；although表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句；so that表示“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句。根据“Be more active in class”和“get over your shyness to be more outgoing”可知，此处“在课堂上更加活跃”的目的是“变得更加外向”。故选D。
12．（2023·山东滨州·统考二模）I’d love to have a good friend __________ we can share our happiness and sadness with each other at any time.
A．so that B．as long as C．in order to D．although
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我很想有一个好朋友，这样我们就可以随时分享我们的快乐和悲伤。
考查词汇辨析。so that以便，为了；as long as只要……就……；in order to为了；although尽管。根据“I’d love to have a good friend...we can share our happiness and sadness with each other at any time.”可知，有好朋友是为了可以随时分享快乐和悲伤，排除选项B和选项D；in order to后跟动词原形。故选A。
13．（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）To encourage people to come to the city, Zibo set up a special “barbecue (烧烤) map” and added 21 new barbecue bus lines ________ people can “get on the bus to rest, get off to eat”.
A．even though B．although C．since D．so that
【答案】D
【详解】句意：为了鼓励人们进城，淄博设立了专门的“烧烤地图”，新增21条烧烤公交线路，让人们“上车休息，下车吃饭”。
考查连词辨析。even though即使；although虽然；since自从；so that目的是。根据“Zibo set up a special...”的目的是“people can ‘get on the bus to rest....’”，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。
14．（2023春·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考阶段练习）At present more and more couples ________ have a second baby ________ their first child can feel less lonely.
A．would like; so that B．would rather; in order that C．prefer; in order to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：目前，越来越多的夫妇宁愿生第二个孩子，这样他们的第一个孩子就不会那么孤独了。
考查动词短语和同义短语辨析。would like to do sth.想要做某事；would rather do sth.宁愿做某事；prefer to do sth.宁愿做某事；so that为了，以便，后接从句；in order that为了，后接从句；in order to为了，后接短语。第一空后没有to，所以第一空应填would rather；“their first child can feel less lonely.”是句子，第二空可填so that或in order that。故选B。
15．（2021·全国·九年级假期作业）We all got up early ________ we might start at six.
A．in order that B．though C．because D．as if
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们都早早起床，这样我们6点就能开始。
考查连词。in order that为了，引导目的状语从句；though虽然，引导让步状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；as if好像，引导方式状语从句；空格后的句子“we might start at six”表达的是前句的目的，所以此处是目的状语从句，应用in order that引导，故选A。
16．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）Chinese soldiers often help people in trouble, ________ they know it is dangerous.
A．so B．although C．but D．because
【答案】B
【详解】句意：中国士兵经常帮助有困难的人，尽管他们知道这很危险。
考查连词辨析。so因此；although尽管；but但是；because因为。“Chinese soldiers often help people in trouble”与“they know it is dangerous”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选B。
17．（2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题）As a policeman, Tom’s father is too busy to play with him __________ he expects to.
A．even though B．so that C．as soon as D．as long as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：作为一名警察，汤姆的父亲太忙了，没有时间和他一起玩，尽管他想和他一起玩。
考查连词辨析。even though尽管；so that以便；as soon as一……就……；as long as只要。根据“Tom’s father is too busy to play with him...he expects to.”可知前后句是让步关系，应用even though引导让步状语从句，故选A。
18．（2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）—The TV play a lifelong Journey (《人世间》) is wonderful.
—I think so. I want to enjoy it again ________ I’ve watched it once.
A．until B．since C．though D．if
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——电视剧《人世间》很精彩。——我也这么想。虽然我看过一次了，但还想再看一遍。
考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从；though尽管；if如果。通过“I've watched it once”可知句子之前看过一次了，前后暗含转折关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
19．（2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）The volunteers continued their work ________ they were very tired.
A．if B．because C．although D．as
【答案】C
【详解】句意：志愿者们虽然很累，但仍继续他们的工作。
考查连词辨析。if 如果；because因为；although尽管；as当……的时候。根据“The volunteers continued their work...they were very tired.”可知，空格前后句子暗含让步关系，需用although“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故选C。
20．（2022·江苏徐州·统考中考真题）Dad sometimes goes to the supermarket with us ________ he hates going shopping.
A．because B．so C．though D．if
【答案】C
【详解】句意：爸爸有时会和我们一起去超市，虽然他讨厌购物。
考查连词辨析。because因为；so因此；though尽管；if如果。根据“Dad sometimes goes to the supermarket with us...he hates going shopping.”可知，尽管讨厌购物，还是和我们去超市，用though“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。故选C。
21．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）Gu Ailing worked ________ hard ________ she got excellent achievements at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A．not only … but also B．such ... that C．not ... until D．so … that
【答案】D
【详解】句意：谷爱凌非常努力，在北京2022年冬奥会上取得了优异的成绩。
考查短语辨析。not only…but also不但……而且……；such... that如此……以至于……；not... until直到……才；so…that如此……以至于……。根据“hard”可知，是副词，用so修饰，故选D。
22．（2022·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）—The big stone is ________ heavy ________ I can’t carry it alone.
—Don’t worry. I will help you.
A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——这块大石头太重了，我一个人搬不动。——别担心。我会帮助你的。
考查结果状语从句的连词。such...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，中心词是名词；so...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，中心词是形容词或副词； too...to...“太……而不能”，后接短语；根据“I can’t carry it alone”可知，此处应用连词连接，排除C选项；句子中心词强调的是“heavy”，是形容词，应用so...that...，故选B。
23．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）The Battle of Changjin Lake is ________ wonderful movie ________ I want to see it again.
A．such a: that B．so; that C．such an; that
【答案】A
【详解】句意：《长津湖》是一部如此精彩的电影，我想再看一遍。
考查such...that...结构。此处是结果状语从句，so强调形容词、副词，such强调名词，此处强调的是“movie”，“wonderful”首字母发辅音音素。故选A。
24．（2022·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Yesterday, Lin Tao’s speech on how to be a good volunteer was ________ wonderful that we couldn’t stop cheering for him.
A．so B．very C．too D．quite
【答案】A
【详解】句意：昨天，林涛关于如何做好志愿者的演讲精彩到让我们忍不住为他欢呼。
考查副词辨析。so如此，修饰形容词或副词；very非常；too太；quite相当。根据“wonderful that we couldn’t stop cheering for him”可知此处是“so+adj./adv. that...”引导的结果状语从句，表示“如此……以致于”。故选A。
25．（2021·四川资阳·统考中考真题）Huawei has put so much into research ________ it has become a great company in the world.
A．that B．while C．because D．as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：华为在研究上投入了如此多, 以至于它已经成为世界上一家伟大的公司。
考查连词辨析。that常与so连用，so...that意为“如此……以至于”；while当……时候；because因为；as作为。根据题干可知，本题考查固定词组so...that，that引导结果状语从句，故选A。
26．（2022·四川自贡·统考中考真题）—This math exercise is ________ difficult ________ I can’t work it out.
—Come on! Use your head and you will find a way.
A．such; that B．so; which C．so; that
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这道数学题如此的难以至于我计算不出来。——加油。动动脑，你会找到一种方法来解题的。
考查连词。表达“如此……以至于”可用“such+名词/名词短语+that+从句”或“so+形容词/副词+that+从句”。“difficult”是形容词，表达“如此难以至于”用“so difficult that”。故选C。
27．（2022·四川成都·统考中考真题）Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan _______ she can be a tour guide.
A．even if B．as soon as C．so that
【答案】C
【详解】句意：玛丽了解了很多关于四川的历史，这样她就能当导游了。
考查连词。even if即使；as soon as一……就；so that以便，为了；了解四川历史的目的是为了当导游，故此处用so that引导目的状语从句，故选C。
28．（2021·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Mary shut the window just now ________ she could keep the insects out.
A．so that B．when C．till D．after
【答案】A
【详解】句意：玛丽刚才关上了窗户，以便把昆虫挡在外面。
考查连词。so that为了；when当……时；till直到；after在……之后；根据空格前后句可知，关窗户的目的是挡住昆虫，此处应用so that引导目的状语从句，故选A。
29．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）—I refused to lend him some money ________ he promised to pay me back the following week.
—It’s wise of you to do so, as he used to tell lies.
A．though B．if C．so D．but
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我拒绝借钱给他，尽管他答应下个星期还我。——你这样做是明智的，因为他过去常说谎。
考查连词辨析。though尽管；if如果；so因此；but但是。根据“I refused to lend him some money”和“he promised to pay me back the following week.”可知，尽管他许诺下周就把钱还给我，但我还是拒绝借给他钱；前后句是让步关系，应用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。
30．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模）I got to the top of Mount Huang finally, ________ I’m so tired.
A．after B．though C．because D．since
【答案】B
【详解】句意：虽然我很累，但我终于到达了黄山的山顶。
考查连词辨析。after在……以后；though尽管；because因为；since自从。根据“I got to the top of Mount Huang finally...I’m so tired.”可知前后是转折让步关系，应用though引导，故选B。
31．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）My foreign friend knows a lot about China ________ she has never been there.
A．although B．if C．because D．until
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我的外国朋友对中国了解很多，尽管她从未去过那里。
考查连词辨析。although尽管；if如果；because因为；until直到，根据句意，可知“她很了解中国”和“她从未去过中国”之间不可能是“假设”和“因果”等关系，逻辑不通，此句应为“although”引导的让步状语从句，故选A。
32．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）My uncle often works as a volunteer in his community ________ he is very busy.
A．although B．but C．because D．until
【答案】A
【详解】句意：虽然我叔叔很忙，但他经常在他的社区做志愿者。
考查连词辨析。although尽管；but但是；because因为；until直到。根据“My uncle often works as a volunteer in his community...he is very busy.”前后两个句子为转折关系，although“尽管”引导让步状语从句，故选A。
33．（2023·湖北恩施·统考二模）—Take a coat with you, Kate. ________ the sun is shinning, it isn’t warm outside.
—OK. Thank you, mom.
A．Because B．When C．Though
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——带上外套，凯特。虽然阳光灿烂，但外面并不暖和。——好的。谢谢您，妈妈。
考查从属连词辨析。Because因为；When当……时；Though虽然。分析“...the sun is shinning, it isn’t warm outside.”可知，前后构成让步关系，用Though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
34．（2023·江苏南通·模拟预测）________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Great Wall from trying to attract young people at home and abroad every year.
A．Unless B．If C．Although D．While
【答案】C
【详解】句意：尽管历史悠久，但时间并没有阻止长城每年吸引国内外年轻人的脚步。
考查连词辨析。Unless除非，引导条件状语从句；If如果，引导条件状语从句；Although尽管；引导让步状语从句；While当……的时候，引导时间状语从句。分析语境可知，前半句是一个让步状语从句，空处表示“尽管”。故选C。
35．（2023·重庆江北·校考二模）Junk food isn’t healthy ________ it tastes good.
A．as long as B．unless C．if D．although
【答案】D
【详解】句意：垃圾食品虽然味道很好，但并不健康。
考查连词辨析。as long as只要；unless除非；if如果；although尽管。“Junk food isn’t healthy”与“it tastes good”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选D。
36．（2023·辽宁大连·统考一模）After hearing the exciting news, Aunt Wang got ________ excited ________ her eyes were full of tears.
A．as; as B．so; that C．such; that D．too; to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：听到这个激动人心的消息后，王阿姨激动得热泪盈眶。
考查结果状语从句。as ... as同……一样；so ... that如此……以至于；such ... that如此……以至于……；too ... to太……而不能。根据“Aunt Wang got ... excited ... her eyes were full of tears.”可知，王阿姨太激动了，以至于她眼含热泪，用so ... that引导结果状语从句。故选B。
37．（2022·江苏苏州·校考一模）They are ________ little short fish ________ we like them very much.
A．so, that B．such, that C．too, to D．/, so that
【答案】B
【详解】句意：它们是这样的小短鱼，我们都很喜欢。
考查结果状语从句。句式“so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句”和“such+形容词+可数名词复数+that从句”都表示“如此……以至于……”；too+adj+to do sth“太……而不能做某事”；so that为了，以便。根据“They are...little short fish...we like them very much.”可知，此处指它们是如此短小的鱼以至于我们都非常喜欢它们，A和B符合题意；此处主要修饰名词fish，第一空应填such。故选B。
38．（2023·云南玉溪·统考一模）—Have you watched the TV play Meet Yourself?
—Yes. It is ________ popular ________ thousands of people come to visit Dali.
A．so; that B．such; that C．enough; to D．too; to
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你看过电视剧《去有风的地方》吗？——是的。它非常受欢迎，成千上万的人来大理旅游。
考查so...that引导的结果状语从句。so adj./adv. that...如此……以至于；such a/an adj. n. that...如此……的……以至于；adj./adv. enough to do sth.足够……做某事；too adj./adv. to do sth.太……而不能。根据“...popular...thousands of people come to visit Dali”可知此处是so...that引导的结果状语从句。故选A。
39．（2023·上海·一模）The wind blew so fiercely ________ we could hardly walk ahead.
A．because B．although C．unless D．that
【答案】D
【详解】句意：风刮得如此猛烈以至于我们不能前行。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为，引导原因状语从句；although虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；that以至于，引导结果状语从句，和so连用表达“如此……以至于……”。根据“we could hardly walk ahead”及语境可知，后半句是前半句“风挂的如此猛烈”的结果，所以用so...that引导结果状语从句。故选D。
40．（2022·四川巴中·统考模拟预测）“Running Man” is ________an interesting TV show ________ many people like watching it.
A．so; that B．such; that C．so; as D．such; as
【答案】B
【详解】句意：《奔跑吧兄弟》是一个非常有趣的电视节目，很多人都喜欢看。
考查结果状语从句。so...that...如此……以至于……；such...that...如此……以至于……；so/such...as...错误搭配。根据“an interesting TV show”和“ many people like watching it”可知，此句是一个结果状语从句，结合“an interesting TV show”，用such修饰，故选B。
41．（2023·江苏·一模）The space lecture given by the astronauts was ________ eye-opening experience that it aroused my brother’s interest in science.
A．so B．so an C．such D．such an
【答案】D
【详解】句意：宇航员的太空讲座让人大开眼界，激发了我弟弟对科学的兴趣。
考查结果状语从句。空后有名词“experience”，结合句型such+a/an+形容词+名词+that从句，可知，此处应用such...that结构，名词“experience”是可数名词，表示“经历”，空前应用不定冠词修饰，“eye-opening”是元音音素开头，此处应用不定代词an，故选D。
42．（2022·甘肃酒泉·校考模拟预测）It is ________ an exciting movie ________ I would like to see it again.
A．such, that B．too, to C．too, that D．so, that
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这是一部激动人心的电影，我很想再看一次。
考查结果状语从句。根据句意可知，空格处应表达“如此……以至于……”之意，such...that...和so...that...均可表达此意，区别在于such后跟名词短语，而so后跟形容词或副词；根据第一个空格后的“an exciting movie”可知，此处为名词短语，所以空格处应填such...that...。故选A。
43．（2022·甘肃天水·校考模拟预测）Mr. Green is ________ teacher ________ we all love him very much.
A．so kind a；that B．such kind a；that C．such a kind；and D．so a kind；and
【答案】A
【详解】句意：格林先生是一位如此善良的老师，我们都非常爱他。
考查so…that引导的结果状语从句。so kind a…that如此善良的一位……以至于……；such kind a…that错误表达，形容词kind应位于a后；such a kind…and错误表达，应用that来引导从句；so a kind…and错误表达，kind应位于so后，用that来引导从句。根据“teacher”可知此处应用such a kind teacher或so kind a teacher来表示“一位如此善良的老师”，后接that引导的结果状语从句。故选A。
44．（2023·天津·模拟预测）It is ________ a good movie ________ many people want to watch it.
A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．as; as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这是一部好电影，很多人都想看。
考查such…that引导的结果状语从句。such…that如此……以至于……；so…that如果……以至于……；too…to太……以至于不能……；as…as和……一样……。根据“many people want to watch it”可知此处应是结果状语从句，a good movie为名词短语，应用such来修饰。因此该句为such…that引导的结果状语从句。故选A。
45．（2023·广西贺州·统考二模）The teacher held the flag high and waved it hard ________ the students could find her.
A．because B．so that C．even though
【答案】B
【详解】句意：老师高举旗帜，用力挥舞着，以便学生们可以找到她。
考查状语从句。because因为；so that以便；even though即使。老师为了让学生找到她，高举旗帜，用力挥舞着。所以用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
46．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考二模）—I had a fight with my best friend yesterday. What should I do?
—I think you could call him ________ you can say sorry to him.
A．until B．so that C．because
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——昨天我和我最好的朋友吵架了。我该怎么办？——我想你可以打电话给他，这样你就可以向他道歉了。
考查连词辨析。until直到；so that以便；because因为。根据“I think you could call him…you can say sorry to him”可知，打电话的目的是为了道歉，用so that引导目的状语从句，故选B。
47．（2023·山东菏泽·统考二模）Every one of us should protect the environment around us ________ we can make our planet a better place to live.
A．so that B．as long as C．as soon as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们每个人都应该保护我们周围的环境，这样我们才能使我们的星球成为一个更美好的居住地。
考查从属连词辨析。so that以便；as long as只要；as soon as一……就。“we can make our planet a better place to live”是“Every one of us should protect the environment around us”的目的，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
48．（2023·天津河北·统考一模）The players all arrive at the stadium as early as they can ________ they have time to warm up.
A．as soon as B．so that C．until D．if
【答案】B
【详解】句意：球员们都尽可能早地到达体育场，以便有时间热身。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就；so that以便；until直到；if如果。“The players all arrive at the stadium as early as they can”的目的是“they have time to warm up”，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
49．（2023·上海奉贤·统考二模）Kitty, would you please speak louder ______ everyone in the meeting room can hear you clearly?
A．so that B．in order to C．since D．because
【答案】A
【详解】句意：基蒂，你能说大声点吗？这样会议室里的人都能听清楚。
考查so that引导目的状语从句。so that以便于；in order to为了，后接动词原形；since自从；because因为。根据“would you please speak louder … everyone in the meeting room can hear you clearly”可知，大一点声的目的是为了让会议室里的人都能听清楚，空格后是句子，所以用so that引导目的状语从句，故选A。
50．（2023·江苏连云港·统考一模）We practice playing volleyball harder ________ we can do better in the next match.
A．after all B．in all C．as well D．so that
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们努力练习排球是为了下次比赛我们可以做得更好。
考查连词。after all毕竟；in all总计；as well也；so that以便。根据“We practice playing volleyball harder…we can do better in the next match.”可知应该是“以便”，用so that引导目的状语从句。 故选D。
第05讲 预习下册：让步、结果和目的状语从句
掌握并正确使用让步、结果和目的状语从句。
考点1：让步状语从句
让步状语从句的引导词有though / although，even though / if等。
注意：though / although与but不能同时出现在一个句子里。
如：Though he is in poor health, he works hard.虽然他身体不好，但是他工作很努力。
考点2：结果状语从句
结果状语从句的引导词有so / such … that … 等。
（1）区分两种句式：
① so+adj./ adv.+that …
②such+(a / an)+adj.+n.+that …
如：Tom is so clever that he learns Chinese well.
=Tom is such a clever boy that he learns Chinese well.
汤姆如此聪明，语文学得很好。
（2）注意：当名词前有much，many，little，few等词修饰时，只能用so。
如：You can’t spend so much time on computer games.你不能花这么多时间在网络游戏上。
考点3：目的状语从句
目的状语从句的引导词有so that，in order that等。
如：He stood up so that / in order that he could see the blackboard clearly.
他站起来，以便能清楚地看到黑板。
注意：目的状语从句中一般都含有表示可能性的词语，如coule, will, would, can等。
考点一：让步状语从句
1．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考三模）We’re not very close friends _________ we’ve known each other for a long time.
A．so B．though C．as
【答案】B
【详解】句意：虽然我们认识很长时间了，但我们不是很亲密的朋友。
考查连词。so因此；though虽然；as因为。根据“We’re not very close friends...we’ve known each other for a long time.”可知，though符合语境，引导让步状语从句。故选B。
2．（2023·江苏泰州·统考二模）________ antibiotics (抗生素) is very useful, it’s never a good idea to take it too often.
A．Although B．As C．Whenever D．Until
【答案】A
【详解】句意：尽管抗生素非常有用，但是太频繁地使用绝不是一个好主意。
考查连词辨析。Although尽管；As因为；Whenever无论何时；Until直到。根据“it’s never a good idea to take it too often”可知，前后两句之间是转折关系，表示尽管好用，但是也不要频繁使用。故选A。
3．（2020春·九年级单元测试）Although he didn’t agree with me, ________ he still went with me.
A．but B．so C．and D．/
【答案】D
【详解】句意：尽管他不同意我的意见，但他还是和我一起去了。
考查让步状语从句。but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果；and并且，表并列；/不填。根据“Although”可知，句子为让步状语从句，排除B和C，although“尽管”，与but不能出现在用一个句子中。故选D。
4．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考一模）—Mom, why do you pour the food?
—Never eat food that stays overnight, _____________ it tastes good.
A．if B．so that C．because D．even though
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，你为什么倒掉食物？——不要吃放了一夜的食物，即使它味道很好。
考查连词辨析。if如果；so that以便；because因为；even though即使。根据“Never eat food that stays overnight,…it tastes good.”可知，即使食物味道很好，也不要吃放了一夜的食物，此处是even though引导让步状语从句。故选D。
5．（2022秋·辽宁大连·九年级统考期末）No matter __________ decision you make, I’ll always be there with you.
A．what B．how C．when D．why
【答案】A
【详解】句意：无论你做什么决定，我都会和你在一起。
考查让步状语从句的连词。what什么；how怎么；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“No matter...decision you make, I’ll always be there with you”可知，此处表达的是“无论你做什么决定，我都会和你在一起”。故选A。
考点二：结果状语从句
6．（2022秋·辽宁沈阳·九年级沈阳市第七中学校考期末）The Silk Road was ________ long that it passed through many countries.
A．so B．such C．such a D．very
【答案】A
【详解】句意：丝绸之路是如此长，以至于它穿越许多国家。
考查副词。so如此（后接形容词或副词）；such后接不可数名词或名词复数；such a接可数名词单数；very非常。根据“…long that”可知，结构是“so+形容词+that”，意为“如此……以至于”。故选A。
7．（2023·江苏常州·校考一模）—Jim has made _______ great progress in the Physics exam that his teacher feels surprised.
—It’s hard for him to get high marks _______ he works hard enough.
A．so a; until B．such a; before C．so; while D．such; unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——Jim在物理考试中取得很大进步，这让老师感觉很惊讶。——除非他足够努力，否则他很难得高分。
考查状语从句。so如此，修饰形容词或副词；such如此，修饰名词；until直到；before在……之前；while当……时；unless除非。make progress表示“取得进步”，progress不可数名词，用such修饰；“he works hard enough.”是条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
8．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）The space lecture given by the astronauts was ________ eye-opening(大开眼界的) experience that it aroused my interest in science.
A．so B．so an C．such D．such an
【答案】D
【详解】句意：宇航员的太空演讲是如此令人大开眼界的经历，它引起了我对科学的兴趣。
考查结果状语从句。空后有名词“experience”，结合句型such+a/an+形容词+名词+that从句，可知，此处应用such...that结构，名词“experience”是可数名词，表示“经历”，空前应用不定冠词修饰，“eye-opening”是元音音素开头，此处应用不定代词an，故选D。
9．（2022秋·九年级单元测试）He felt ________ surprised ________ he couldn’t say a word with his mouth wide open.
A．so; that B．too; to C．such; that D．as; as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：他感到非常惊讶，张大嘴巴一句话也说不出来。
考查结果状语从句。so...that如此……以至于……；too...to太……而不能；such...that如此……以至于……；as...as和……一样。根据句意知此处表达如此惊讶以至于张大嘴巴一句话也说不出来，且so后加形容词或副词，such后加名词，又因为surprised为形容词故第一空用so，故选A。
10．（2023·江苏南通·统考一模）Trips to the old towns are ________ valuable experiences that we can not only enjoy the beautiful sights but also learn more about the history.
A．too B．so C．quite D．such
【答案】D
【详解】句意：老城区之旅是如此宝贵的经历，以至于我们不仅可以欣赏美丽的景色，还可以了解更多的历史。
考查结果状语从句。too也，太；so如此；quite十分；such如此。名词短语valuable experiences表示“宝贵的经历”，应用形容词such修饰，短语such+形容词+可数名词复数+that从句“表示”如此……，以至于……“。故选D。
考点三：目的状语从句
11．（2023·云南昭通·统考三模）— I think I’m the shyest in my class. What should I do?
— Be more active in class ________ you can get over your shyness to be more outgoing.
A．until B．unless C．although D．so that
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我觉得我是班上最害羞的。我该怎么办？——要在课堂上更加活跃，以便你克服害羞变得更外向。
考查连词辨析。until表示“直到……为止” ，引导时间状语从句；unless 表示“除非”，引导条件状语从句；although表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句；so that表示“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句。根据“Be more active in class”和“get over your shyness to be more outgoing”可知，此处“在课堂上更加活跃”的目的是“变得更加外向”。故选D。
12．（2023·山东滨州·统考二模）I’d love to have a good friend __________ we can share our happiness and sadness with each other at any time.
A．so that B．as long as C．in order to D．although
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我很想有一个好朋友，这样我们就可以随时分享我们的快乐和悲伤。
考查词汇辨析。so that以便，为了；as long as只要……就……；in order to为了；although尽管。根据“I’d love to have a good friend...we can share our happiness and sadness with each other at any time.”可知，有好朋友是为了可以随时分享快乐和悲伤，排除选项B和选项D；in order to后跟动词原形。故选A。
13．（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）To encourage people to come to the city, Zibo set up a special “barbecue (烧烤) map” and added 21 new barbecue bus lines ________ people can “get on the bus to rest, get off to eat”.
A．even though B．although C．since D．so that
【答案】D
【详解】句意：为了鼓励人们进城，淄博设立了专门的“烧烤地图”，新增21条烧烤公交线路，让人们“上车休息，下车吃饭”。
考查连词辨析。even though即使；although虽然；since自从；so that目的是。根据“Zibo set up a special...”的目的是“people can ‘get on the bus to rest....’”，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。
14．（2023春·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考阶段练习）At present more and more couples ________ have a second baby ________ their first child can feel less lonely.
A．would like; so that B．would rather; in order that C．prefer; in order to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：目前，越来越多的夫妇宁愿生第二个孩子，这样他们的第一个孩子就不会那么孤独了。
考查动词短语和同义短语辨析。would like to do sth.想要做某事；would rather do sth.宁愿做某事；prefer to do sth.宁愿做某事；so that为了，以便，后接从句；in order that为了，后接从句；in order to为了，后接短语。第一空后没有to，所以第一空应填would rather；“their first child can feel less lonely.”是句子，第二空可填so that或in order that。故选B。
15．（2021·全国·九年级假期作业）We all got up early ________ we might start at six.
A．in order that B．though C．because D．as if
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们都早早起床，这样我们6点就能开始。
考查连词。in order that为了，引导目的状语从句；though虽然，引导让步状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；as if好像，引导方式状语从句；空格后的句子“we might start at six”表达的是前句的目的，所以此处是目的状语从句，应用in order that引导，故选A。
16．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）Chinese soldiers often help people in trouble, ________ they know it is dangerous.
A．so B．although C．but D．because
【答案】B
【详解】句意：中国士兵经常帮助有困难的人，尽管他们知道这很危险。
考查连词辨析。so因此；although尽管；but但是；because因为。“Chinese soldiers often help people in trouble”与“they know it is dangerous”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选B。
17．（2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题）As a policeman, Tom’s father is too busy to play with him __________ he expects to.
A．even though B．so that C．as soon as D．as long as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：作为一名警察，汤姆的父亲太忙了，没有时间和他一起玩，尽管他想和他一起玩。
考查连词辨析。even though尽管；so that以便；as soon as一……就……；as long as只要。根据“Tom’s father is too busy to play with him...he expects to.”可知前后句是让步关系，应用even though引导让步状语从句，故选A。
18．（2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）—The TV play a lifelong Journey (《人世间》) is wonderful.
—I think so. I want to enjoy it again ________ I’ve watched it once.
A．until B．since C．though D．if
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——电视剧《人世间》很精彩。——我也这么想。虽然我看过一次了，但还想再看一遍。
考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从；though尽管；if如果。通过“I've watched it once”可知句子之前看过一次了，前后暗含转折关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
19．（2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）The volunteers continued their work ________ they were very tired.
A．if B．because C．although D．as
【答案】C
【详解】句意：志愿者们虽然很累，但仍继续他们的工作。
考查连词辨析。if 如果；because因为；although尽管；as当……的时候。根据“The volunteers continued their work...they were very tired.”可知，空格前后句子暗含让步关系，需用although“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故选C。
20．（2022·江苏徐州·统考中考真题）Dad sometimes goes to the supermarket with us ________ he hates going shopping.
A．because B．so C．though D．if
【答案】C
【详解】句意：爸爸有时会和我们一起去超市，虽然他讨厌购物。
考查连词辨析。because因为；so因此；though尽管；if如果。根据“Dad sometimes goes to the supermarket with us...he hates going shopping.”可知，尽管讨厌购物，还是和我们去超市，用though“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。故选C。
21．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）Gu Ailing worked ________ hard ________ she got excellent achievements at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A．not only … but also B．such ... that C．not ... until D．so … that
【答案】D
【详解】句意：谷爱凌非常努力，在北京2022年冬奥会上取得了优异的成绩。
考查短语辨析。not only…but also不但……而且……；such... that如此……以至于……；not... until直到……才；so…that如此……以至于……。根据“hard”可知，是副词，用so修饰，故选D。
22．（2022·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）—The big stone is ________ heavy ________ I can’t carry it alone.
—Don’t worry. I will help you.
A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——这块大石头太重了，我一个人搬不动。——别担心。我会帮助你的。
考查结果状语从句的连词。such...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，中心词是名词；so...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，中心词是形容词或副词； too...to...“太……而不能”，后接短语；根据“I can’t carry it alone”可知，此处应用连词连接，排除C选项；句子中心词强调的是“heavy”，是形容词，应用so...that...，故选B。
23．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）The Battle of Changjin Lake is ________ wonderful movie ________ I want to see it again.
A．such a: that B．so; that C．such an; that
【答案】A
【详解】句意：《长津湖》是一部如此精彩的电影，我想再看一遍。
考查such...that...结构。此处是结果状语从句，so强调形容词、副词，such强调名词，此处强调的是“movie”，“wonderful”首字母发辅音音素。故选A。
24．（2022·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Yesterday, Lin Tao’s speech on how to be a good volunteer was ________ wonderful that we couldn’t stop cheering for him.
A．so B．very C．too D．quite
【答案】A
【详解】句意：昨天，林涛关于如何做好志愿者的演讲精彩到让我们忍不住为他欢呼。
考查副词辨析。so如此，修饰形容词或副词；very非常；too太；quite相当。根据“wonderful that we couldn’t stop cheering for him”可知此处是“so+adj./adv. that...”引导的结果状语从句，表示“如此……以致于”。故选A。
25．（2021·四川资阳·统考中考真题）Huawei has put so much into research ________ it has become a great company in the world.
A．that B．while C．because D．as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：华为在研究上投入了如此多, 以至于它已经成为世界上一家伟大的公司。
考查连词辨析。that常与so连用，so...that意为“如此……以至于”；while当……时候；because因为；as作为。根据题干可知，本题考查固定词组so...that，that引导结果状语从句，故选A。
26．（2022·四川自贡·统考中考真题）—This math exercise is ________ difficult ________ I can’t work it out.
—Come on! Use your head and you will find a way.
A．such; that B．so; which C．so; that
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这道数学题如此的难以至于我计算不出来。——加油。动动脑，你会找到一种方法来解题的。
考查连词。表达“如此……以至于”可用“such+名词/名词短语+that+从句”或“so+形容词/副词+that+从句”。“difficult”是形容词，表达“如此难以至于”用“so difficult that”。故选C。
27．（2022·四川成都·统考中考真题）Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan _______ she can be a tour guide.
A．even if B．as soon as C．so that
【答案】C
【详解】句意：玛丽了解了很多关于四川的历史，这样她就能当导游了。
考查连词。even if即使；as soon as一……就；so that以便，为了；了解四川历史的目的是为了当导游，故此处用so that引导目的状语从句，故选C。
28．（2021·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Mary shut the window just now ________ she could keep the insects out.
A．so that B．when C．till D．after
【答案】A
【详解】句意：玛丽刚才关上了窗户，以便把昆虫挡在外面。
考查连词。so that为了；when当……时；till直到；after在……之后；根据空格前后句可知，关窗户的目的是挡住昆虫，此处应用so that引导目的状语从句，故选A。
29．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）—I refused to lend him some money ________ he promised to pay me back the following week.
—It’s wise of you to do so, as he used to tell lies.
A．though B．if C．so D．but
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我拒绝借钱给他，尽管他答应下个星期还我。——你这样做是明智的，因为他过去常说谎。
考查连词辨析。though尽管；if如果；so因此；but但是。根据“I refused to lend him some money”和“he promised to pay me back the following week.”可知，尽管他许诺下周就把钱还给我，但我还是拒绝借给他钱；前后句是让步关系，应用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。
30．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模）I got to the top of Mount Huang finally, ________ I’m so tired.
A．after B．though C．because D．since
【答案】B
【详解】句意：虽然我很累，但我终于到达了黄山的山顶。
考查连词辨析。after在……以后；though尽管；because因为；since自从。根据“I got to the top of Mount Huang finally...I’m so tired.”可知前后是转折让步关系，应用though引导，故选B。
31．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）My foreign friend knows a lot about China ________ she has never been there.
A．although B．if C．because D．until
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我的外国朋友对中国了解很多，尽管她从未去过那里。
考查连词辨析。although尽管；if如果；because因为；until直到，根据句意，可知“她很了解中国”和“她从未去过中国”之间不可能是“假设”和“因果”等关系，逻辑不通，此句应为“although”引导的让步状语从句，故选A。
32．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）My uncle often works as a volunteer in his community ________ he is very busy.
A．although B．but C．because D．until
【答案】A
【详解】句意：虽然我叔叔很忙，但他经常在他的社区做志愿者。
考查连词辨析。although尽管；but但是；because因为；until直到。根据“My uncle often works as a volunteer in his community...he is very busy.”前后两个句子为转折关系，although“尽管”引导让步状语从句，故选A。
33．（2023·湖北恩施·统考二模）—Take a coat with you, Kate. ________ the sun is shinning, it isn’t warm outside.
—OK. Thank you, mom.
A．Because B．When C．Though
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——带上外套，凯特。虽然阳光灿烂，但外面并不暖和。——好的。谢谢您，妈妈。
考查从属连词辨析。Because因为；When当……时；Though虽然。分析“...the sun is shinning, it isn’t warm outside.”可知，前后构成让步关系，用Though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
34．（2023·江苏南通·模拟预测）________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Great Wall from trying to attract young people at home and abroad every year.
A．Unless B．If C．Although D．While
【答案】C
【详解】句意：尽管历史悠久，但时间并没有阻止长城每年吸引国内外年轻人的脚步。
考查连词辨析。Unless除非，引导条件状语从句；If如果，引导条件状语从句；Although尽管；引导让步状语从句；While当……的时候，引导时间状语从句。分析语境可知，前半句是一个让步状语从句，空处表示“尽管”。故选C。
35．（2023·重庆江北·校考二模）Junk food isn’t healthy ________ it tastes good.
A．as long as B．unless C．if D．although
【答案】D
【详解】句意：垃圾食品虽然味道很好，但并不健康。
考查连词辨析。as long as只要；unless除非；if如果；although尽管。“Junk food isn’t healthy”与“it tastes good”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选D。
36．（2023·辽宁大连·统考一模）After hearing the exciting news, Aunt Wang got ________ excited ________ her eyes were full of tears.
A．as; as B．so; that C．such; that D．too; to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：听到这个激动人心的消息后，王阿姨激动得热泪盈眶。
考查结果状语从句。as ... as同……一样；so ... that如此……以至于；such ... that如此……以至于……；too ... to太……而不能。根据“Aunt Wang got ... excited ... her eyes were full of tears.”可知，王阿姨太激动了，以至于她眼含热泪，用so ... that引导结果状语从句。故选B。
37．（2022·江苏苏州·校考一模）They are ________ little short fish ________ we like them very much.
A．so, that B．such, that C．too, to D．/, so that
【答案】B
【详解】句意：它们是这样的小短鱼，我们都很喜欢。
考查结果状语从句。句式“so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句”和“such+形容词+可数名词复数+that从句”都表示“如此……以至于……”；too+adj+to do sth“太……而不能做某事”；so that为了，以便。根据“They are...little short fish...we like them very much.”可知，此处指它们是如此短小的鱼以至于我们都非常喜欢它们，A和B符合题意；此处主要修饰名词fish，第一空应填such。故选B。
38．（2023·云南玉溪·统考一模）—Have you watched the TV play Meet Yourself?
—Yes. It is ________ popular ________ thousands of people come to visit Dali.
A．so; that B．such; that C．enough; to D．too; to
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你看过电视剧《去有风的地方》吗？——是的。它非常受欢迎，成千上万的人来大理旅游。
考查so...that引导的结果状语从句。so adj./adv. that...如此……以至于；such a/an adj. n. that...如此……的……以至于；adj./adv. enough to do sth.足够……做某事；too adj./adv. to do sth.太……而不能。根据“...popular...thousands of people come to visit Dali”可知此处是so...that引导的结果状语从句。故选A。
39．（2023·上海·一模）The wind blew so fiercely ________ we could hardly walk ahead.
A．because B．although C．unless D．that
【答案】D
【详解】句意：风刮得如此猛烈以至于我们不能前行。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为，引导原因状语从句；although虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；that以至于，引导结果状语从句，和so连用表达“如此……以至于……”。根据“we could hardly walk ahead”及语境可知，后半句是前半句“风挂的如此猛烈”的结果，所以用so...that引导结果状语从句。故选D。
40．（2022·四川巴中·统考模拟预测）“Running Man” is ________an interesting TV show ________ many people like watching it.
A．so; that B．such; that C．so; as D．such; as
【答案】B
【详解】句意：《奔跑吧兄弟》是一个非常有趣的电视节目，很多人都喜欢看。
考查结果状语从句。so...that...如此……以至于……；such...that...如此……以至于……；so/such...as...错误搭配。根据“an interesting TV show”和“ many people like watching it”可知，此句是一个结果状语从句，结合“an interesting TV show”，用such修饰，故选B。
41．（2023·江苏·一模）The space lecture given by the astronauts was ________ eye-opening experience that it aroused my brother’s interest in science.
A．so B．so an C．such D．such an
【答案】D
【详解】句意：宇航员的太空讲座让人大开眼界，激发了我弟弟对科学的兴趣。
考查结果状语从句。空后有名词“experience”，结合句型such+a/an+形容词+名词+that从句，可知，此处应用such...that结构，名词“experience”是可数名词，表示“经历”，空前应用不定冠词修饰，“eye-opening”是元音音素开头，此处应用不定代词an，故选D。
42．（2022·甘肃酒泉·校考模拟预测）It is ________ an exciting movie ________ I would like to see it again.
A．such, that B．too, to C．too, that D．so, that
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这是一部激动人心的电影，我很想再看一次。
考查结果状语从句。根据句意可知，空格处应表达“如此……以至于……”之意，such...that...和so...that...均可表达此意，区别在于such后跟名词短语，而so后跟形容词或副词；根据第一个空格后的“an exciting movie”可知，此处为名词短语，所以空格处应填such...that...。故选A。
43．（2022·甘肃天水·校考模拟预测）Mr. Green is ________ teacher ________ we all love him very much.
A．so kind a；that B．such kind a；that C．such a kind；and D．so a kind；and
【答案】A
【详解】句意：格林先生是一位如此善良的老师，我们都非常爱他。
考查so…that引导的结果状语从句。so kind a…that如此善良的一位……以至于……；such kind a…that错误表达，形容词kind应位于a后；such a kind…and错误表达，应用that来引导从句；so a kind…and错误表达，kind应位于so后，用that来引导从句。根据“teacher”可知此处应用such a kind teacher或so kind a teacher来表示“一位如此善良的老师”，后接that引导的结果状语从句。故选A。
44．（2023·天津·模拟预测）It is ________ a good movie ________ many people want to watch it.
A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．as; as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这是一部好电影，很多人都想看。
考查such…that引导的结果状语从句。such…that如此……以至于……；so…that如果……以至于……；too…to太……以至于不能……；as…as和……一样……。根据“many people want to watch it”可知此处应是结果状语从句，a good movie为名词短语，应用such来修饰。因此该句为such…that引导的结果状语从句。故选A。
45．（2023·广西贺州·统考二模）The teacher held the flag high and waved it hard ________ the students could find her.
A．because B．so that C．even though
【答案】B
【详解】句意：老师高举旗帜，用力挥舞着，以便学生们可以找到她。
考查状语从句。because因为；so that以便；even though即使。老师为了让学生找到她，高举旗帜，用力挥舞着。所以用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
46．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考二模）—I had a fight with my best friend yesterday. What should I do?
—I think you could call him ________ you can say sorry to him.
A．until B．so that C．because
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——昨天我和我最好的朋友吵架了。我该怎么办？——我想你可以打电话给他，这样你就可以向他道歉了。
考查连词辨析。until直到；so that以便；because因为。根据“I think you could call him…you can say sorry to him”可知，打电话的目的是为了道歉，用so that引导目的状语从句，故选B。
47．（2023·山东菏泽·统考二模）Every one of us should protect the environment around us ________ we can make our planet a better place to live.
A．so that B．as long as C．as soon as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们每个人都应该保护我们周围的环境，这样我们才能使我们的星球成为一个更美好的居住地。
考查从属连词辨析。so that以便；as long as只要；as soon as一……就。“we can make our planet a better place to live”是“Every one of us should protect the environment around us”的目的，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
48．（2023·天津河北·统考一模）The players all arrive at the stadium as early as they can ________ they have time to warm up.
A．as soon as B．so that C．until D．if
【答案】B
【详解】句意：球员们都尽可能早地到达体育场，以便有时间热身。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就；so that以便；until直到；if如果。“The players all arrive at the stadium as early as they can”的目的是“they have time to warm up”，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
49．（2023·上海奉贤·统考二模）Kitty, would you please speak louder ______ everyone in the meeting room can hear you clearly?
A．so that B．in order to C．since D．because
【答案】A
【详解】句意：基蒂，你能说大声点吗？这样会议室里的人都能听清楚。
考查so that引导目的状语从句。so that以便于；in order to为了，后接动词原形；since自从；because因为。根据“would you please speak louder … everyone in the meeting room can hear you clearly”可知，大一点声的目的是为了让会议室里的人都能听清楚，空格后是句子，所以用so that引导目的状语从句，故选A。
50．（2023·江苏连云港·统考一模）We practice playing volleyball harder ________ we can do better in the next match.
A．after all B．in all C．as well D．so that
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们努力练习排球是为了下次比赛我们可以做得更好。
考查连词。after all毕竟；in all总计；as well也；so that以便。根据“We practice playing volleyball harder…we can do better in the next match.”可知应该是“以便”，用so that引导目的状语从句。 故选D。
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