2024中考英语二轮复习第二部分专题二微专题4用所给名词的适当形式填空(课件)

这是一份2024中考英语二轮复习第二部分专题二微专题4用所给名词的适当形式填空(课件)，共19页。PPT课件主要包含了­ren，children，six，years，some，dishes，形容词，helpful，粗心的，careless等内容，欢迎下载使用。
微专题4 用所给名词的适当形式填空
（10年26考，近10年连续考查；短文填空）
考情概览成都近10年中考连续在短文填空中考查用名词的适当形式填空。具体考查角度如下：1．名词变形容词：(10年15考)；2．名词变复数：(10年5考)；3．名词变副词：(10年3考)；4．名词变动词：(2020B.三9，2018B.三2)；5．名词变所有格：(2023B.三1)。
根据文章内容提示，用括号内所给名词的适当形式填空。[素材改编自北师九（全） Unit 6 P72]My name's Kylie. I'm the eldest child in my family， s I need t set a gd example fr my tw cusins. I learned frm my mther. There were three 1.　　　　（child） in her family and she was the eldest. 结合上方语篇，针对文章的解题方法进行填空。
①根据空前提示词three并结合句意可知，此处应用名词的复数形式，child的复数形式是在其后加　　　　。
If there were sme 3.　　　　（dish） they all liked， Mum wuld let her brthers have mre.
Mum was always calm， fair and wise beynd her years. Even when Mum was nly six 2.　　　（year） ld， she used t share with her brthers.
②根据空前提示词　　　　并结合句意可知，此处应用名词的复数形式。
③根据空前提示词　　　　并结合句意可知，此处应用dish的　　　　.形式。
Mum says that I shuld be my cusins' rle mdel. I wrk hard at schl， and I try t be 4.　　　　（help） and kind all the time.
④根据空前be动词以及空后kind可知，此处应用help的　　　　形式。
As sn as I finish my hmewrk， I always ask Grandma if I can help her. She usually asks me t help my cusins with their hmewrk， because they are a little 5.　　　　（care）.
⑤根据空前are a little以及语境可知，此处考查care的形容词形式，表示他们是有点　　　　。
⑥根据空前提示词　　　　并结合句意可知，此处表示许多困难，应用所给词的复数形式。
Smetimes， there's a lt f pressure and 6.　　　　　　（difficulty） t be a gd rle mdel， but it makes me strnger.
I feel really 7.　　　　（luck） t have Mum as an example. I hpe that I can d as well as Mum， and that when my cusins grw up， they respect me as Mum's brthers respect her.
⑦根据空前副词　　　　可知，此处应用所给词的形容词形式。
difficulties
附：名词变形容词的变化规律
n.＋­y 或双写末尾字母＋­y
n.＋­al或去e＋­al
1.n.+-y或双写末尾字母+-y: rain→rainy;sleep→sleepy; sun→sunny;fun→funny2.n.+-al或去e+-al: persn→persnal; nature→natural; centre→central3.n.+-ly或去y+-ily: friend→friendly;angry→angrily; happy→happily4.n.+-ful: clr→clrful; peace→peaceful5.n.+-us: danger→dangerus6.n.+-less: care→careless; hme→hmeless
变形容词(10年15考)
用所给名词的适当形式填空(10年26考)：①变形容词(10年15考) ②变复数(10年5考) ③变副词(10年3考) ④ 变动词(2020B.三9，2018B.三2) ⑤变所有格(2023B.三1)
变复数(10年5考) 判定方法及变形规则详见本专题“第1讲 名词辨析” P151
变所有格(2023B.三1) 详见本专题“第1讲 名词辨析” P151
初中常见名词变副词:luck→unluckily(2022B.三4，2015B.二8); difference→differently(2023B.三7); care→carefully
变动词(2020B.三9，2018B.三2)
初中常见名词变动词:success→succeed(2020B.三9); chice→ chse(2018B.三2);advice→advise
1. There is a 　　　　 library in ur schl where students can travel in bks.2. The 　　　　 schlbag is blue. It was given by her brther n her birthday.
beauty　farm　girl　jurney　leaf　magic　patience　nature　science　traditin
3. When we can't cme t an agreement with thers， we may need t cmmunicate with them 　　　　.4. Qian Xuesen is a great 　　　　 wh has made great cntributins t the scientific develpment f ur cuntry.5. Accrding t the　　　　　　 Chinese custm， peple ften visit their relatives during the Spring Festival.
6. When things g wrng， mst f us 　　　　　 feel nervus. But we have t face them， then cheer up and mve n.7. When spring cmes， the 　　　　 sizes will turn big and clrs will turn green slwly.8. Thanks t the hard­wrking 　　　　， we have s many kinds f vegetables and fd t enjy.
Passage外文素材改编自Interactive English团队合作Chle is a member f a team. She wrks n all kinds f 1.　　　　， and she has t wrk tgether with the ther members t finish them.
chance　discuss　example　happy　help　idea　pinin　prject　questin　skill　success　suggestin
Chle respects（尊重） her team members very much. She als values their 2.　　　　，even thugh there are sme differences amng them. That's because they have different backgrunds（背景）， and they have different experience and 3.　　　　，t.Chle's team members feel the same way abut her. Mst imprtantly， everyne is 4.　　　　 because they knw they belng t a team and n ne shuld fall behind.
And when they wrk tgether，they are full f 5.　　　　　.Chle and her team members ften meet t have a 6.　　　　　 abut their prjects. During the prcess，everyne is able t express their thughts freely. Because f it，many new 7.　　　　 cme up. And they can easily slve prblems thrugh teamwrk.When Chle is speaking，the ther members give full attentin t what she is saying and dn't stp her.
If they dn't understand smething，they will ask 8.　　　　 after she's dne. Meanwhile， the ther members will tell Chle her advantages and give her sme 9.　　　　　 abut hw t imprve herself. Chle des a gd jb and she's helping the team be 10.　　　　　.As the ld saying ges，“N ne is perfect.” Everyne has advantages and disadvantages，but teamwrk can slve this prblem perfectly.