天津市红桥区2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开第Ⅰ卷 (选择题,三部分,共70分)
第一部分:听力 (共两节,满分15分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the gds arrive?
A. On February 13th. B. On February 16th. C. On February 19th.
2. Hw des the wman fight a cld?
A. By having a rest. B. By eating a certain diet. C. By taking sme medicine.
3. What des the man plan t buy fr his brther?
A. A mbile phne. B. A bk. C. A shaver.
4. What des the man like best in the z?
A. The Cat Huse. B. The Lizard Lunge. C. The Mnkey Huse.
5. What des the Man mean by saying“it is all Greek t me I can’t fllw him at all”?
A. The physics prblem is difficult.
B. He can explain everything clearly.
C. Prfessr Smith can’t speak Greek.
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题。
6. What did the tw speakers d just nw?
A. They watched a ftball match.
B. They visited a museum.
C. They saw a mvie.
7. Why dn’t they have Chinese fd?
A. Because the wman desn’t like it.
B Because the wman had it last night.
C. Because the man desn’t like it.
8. What did they eat at last?
A. Curry and rice. B. Pizza. C. Ht dg.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题。
9. Wh is the wman prbably talking t?
A. A fellw traveller. B. A cmpany leader. C. A tur guide.
10. Hw lng will the wman stay in Valencia?
A.7 nights. B.6 nights. C.5 nights.
11. What is the wman’s husband prbably ging t d next Thursday?
A. Wrk in his ffice. B. Take a package tur. C. Return t Nice.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15小题。
12. Wh started the cmpetitin?
A. A bus cmpany. B. A teacher. C. A student.
13. What are the participants invited t d?
A. Organize a prgram.
B. Write an essay (文章).
C. Plant a garden.
14. What will the winning schl receive besides sme mney?
A. A lt f cmputers.
B. A hybrid schl bus.
C. Sme beautiful lights.
15. What is the advantage f the hybrid schl bus ver the rdinary ne?
A. It is much safer.
B. It runs much faster.
C. It creates less pllutin.
第二部分:英语知识运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节:单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — I’m afraid I can’t climb t the tp f the muntain. I am really exhausted nw.
— ________ .There is nly ne third f the jurney left.
A. G aheadB. Take careC. Cme nD. All right
2. Finally he reached a lnely island ________ was cmpletely cut ff frm the utside wrld.
A. whichB. whC. whereD. when
3. Cnsidering the different demands f the students, the schl has adpted a mre ________ apprach t educatin.
A. independentB. respnsibleC. flexibleD. general
4. Tm has been preparing carefully fr the English examinatin s that he can be sure f passing it at his first________.
A. requestB. attemptC. prmiseD. purpse
5. —What did Mr. Black say t yu just nw?
—He asked us ________________ the next day.
A. what wuld the weather be likeB. what will the weather be like
C. what the weather wuld be likeD. what the weather was like
6. —Srry, Tny. I’m t busy t attend the meeting this Saturday.
—Well, yu ________ attend it if yu truly can’t spare the time.
A. shuldn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t
7. As usual, I went t wrk n ft that day _______ it was raining heavily.
A. s thatB. as thughC. in caseD. even thugh
8. What is mst extrardinary abut the cmplex structures f Maya civilizatin is________ they were built withut the use f wheels, metal tls r even animal pwer.
A. whyB. hwC. whereD. when
9. Many a huse ______ in the pwerful earthquake. Frtunately, large amunts f mney ______ s far fr thse hmeless in the disastrus earthquake in Gansu Prvince.
A. was damaged; have been cllectedB. were damaged; has been cllected
C. has been damaged; was cllectedD. have been damaged; were cllected
10. ______ in thught, Jhn cmpletely missed his bus stp and had t walk back.
A. T lseB. T be lstC. LstD. Lsing
第二节:完型填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26~40各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Recently I was invited t a friend’s huse fr supper — and had a meal I have never had befre.
All the friends invited were a little ____11____. It’s nt that Ben is unsciable, r a bad ck, but it’s just that he never spends mre than he has t. S hw cme he was inviting us rund fr a meal? Had he bught smething ____12____ fr his friends? He greeted us at the dr and shwed us int his dinning rm where a ____13____ table was waiting fr us. “Nthing but the ____14____ fr my friends!” said Ben. We all sat dwn and lked ____15____ at each ther — what did he ____16____ t?
Ben returned with fur bwls f ht sup. “It’s a ____17____ f carrts, ptates and tmates,” said Ben. The next ____18____ was als a little strange in that we didn’t quite knw what it was again. It’s just anther mixture f vegetables.
As we ate we chatted and finally the ____19____ turned back t what we were eating. “Was there a recipe (食谱) fr this,” asked Marina, “r did yu ____20____ it up? ”Ben put his frk dwn. “What I cked ____21____ what I culd find.” Marina was surprised. “But yu can find anything in supermarkets these days.” “But there’s less chice in what yu can find utside supermarkets,” he replied.
Seeing that we had all finished the fd, Ben decided t tell the truth. He had read recently that supermarkets usually ____22____ away 5 percent f their fd every day. S Ben decided t lk inside his lcal supermarket bins. There he fund fd that was slightly ut f ____23____, bxes f thrw-away vegetables and fruit.
S Ben had ____24____ prvided a decent (不错的) meal fr his friends, and made us aware f the fact that there are many pr peple wh need the fd, but the amunt f fd thrwn away is enugh t ____25____ millins f peple.
11. A. excitedB. disappintedC. surprisedD. delighted
12. A. cheapB. specialC. practicalD. usual
13. A. newB. separateC. bkedD. laid
14. A. wrstB. mstC. bestD. least
15. A. nervuslyB. carefullyC. sadlyD. happily
16. A. thinkB. cnsiderC. meanD. ask
17. A. mixtureB. liquidC. matterD. dish
18. A. curseB. fdC. supD. salad
19. A. dinnerB. ideaC. fdD. subject
20. A. pickB. lkC. makeD. take
21. A. referred tB. depended nC. lay inD. resulted frm
22 A. streB. mveC. thrwD. hide
23. A. rderB. placeC. seasnD. date
24. A. successfullyB. pssiblyC. hardlyD. hpefully
25. A. enrichB. feedC. affectD. please
第三部分:阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分;满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
4-Day Classic Beijing Tur
The 4-day classic Beijing tur is designed fr turists wh cme t visit China fr the first time. It cvers the mst ppular and typical places in Beijing, fully displaying the scenery, culture, histry, lcal lifestyles and features, fd and drinks, business, etc. fr yu.
Day 1:Arrival in Beijing
Yur guide meets yu at Capital Airprt, and helps yu check in at yur htel.
Enjy Beijing Duck as welcme dinner.
Accmmdatin: Beijing dwntwn
Day 2:The Great Wall & the Summer Palace
Start yur day at the mst famus part f the Great Wall, the Badaling Great Wall. Leave the dwntwn fr the Great Wall at 8 am. Since it is a lng drive t the Great Wall (abut 2 hurs’ riding) have a break at the Jade Museum n the way. Lunch will be enjyed in a lcal restaurant. In the early afternn cme back t the city and have a sightseeing tur f the Summer Palace.
Recmmended Activity: Beijing Opera Shw (Liyuan Theatre, 19:30-21:10 every evening)
Accmmdatin: Beijing dwntwn
Day 3:Beijing city sightseeing & Lcal experience
Yur guide meets yu at the htel at 8 am and set ut fr the day’s turing: Tian’anmen Square and the Frbidden City.
After visiting the tw sites, have a break and get ready fr lunch.
Hutng visit: see sme traditinal arts f the ld Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a lcal family.
Accmmdatin: Beijing dwntwn
Day 4:Beijing Olympic sites
Visit the Olympic sites: Bird’s Nest, Water Cube and Olympic Park, witnessing the fast develping mdern China. Enjy sme free time after visiting the sites.
After lunch, it is shpping time and then the tur is ver.
26. This advertisement is aimed at ________.
A. freigners wh are new t China
B. experts wh study histry and cities
C. kids wh were brn in ther cities
D. peple wh are interested in turing
27. If a turist wants t enjy Beijing Opera, he shuld ________.
A. g t Liyuan Theatre in the evening
B. visit the Summer Palace n the first day
C. g sightseeing in Beijing Hutng
D. live and eat dwntwn in Beijing
28. On which day can turists enjy the city’s traditinal arts and lcal lifestyle?
A. Day 4.B. Day 3.C. Day 2.D. Day 1.
29. What des this tur cmpany think can shw Beijing is a fast develping mdern city?
A. Beijing Capital Airprt.
B. Bird’s Nest, Water Cube and Olympic Park.
C. Tian’anmen Square and the Frbidden City.
D. The Great Wall & the Summer Palace.
30. T make the advertisement wrk, what shuld be added?
A. Age requirement.B. The htel’s address.
C. Cntact infrmatin.D. The guide’s name.
B
Jack Lndn, ne f America's great writers f adventure stries, was brn in Califrnia in 1876. During his life, Lndn did many jbs. His brad life experiences wuld becme the backgrund fr his writing.
Lndn lved t read. As a teenager, he spent many hurs educating himself at the Oakland Public Library. He attended cllege at the University f Califrnia at Berkeley in 1896, but he stayed fr nly six mnths. He thught Berkeley was "nt lively enugh" and wanted t d smething mre exciting.
Lndn wrte stries abut wrking peple and the hard times they had making a living. He knew their prblems at first hand. He wrked as a sailr, factry wrker, and gld rusher, t name but a few f his many jbs.
Like many peple f the time, Lndn caught the Klndike Gld Rush Fever. In 1897, he headed fr Alaska. He didn't find gld, but he discvered smething even mre valuable. He discvered that peple enjyed listening t the stries he made up. Lndn entertained (使……快乐) the miners with stry after stry. Later, using his experiences during the Gld Rush, he created many mre clrful stries. Lndn decided t live a full, exciting life. Each day, he pushed himself. Once Lndn made up his mind t be a writer, nthing culd stp him. His gal was t write at least ne thusand wrds every day. He refused t stp even when he was sick. In eighteen years, the writer published fifty-ne bks and hundreds f articles. He was the best-selling and highest-paid authr f his day. Many peple als cnsidered him t be the best writer.
White Fang and The Call f the Wild are his must famus stries and are abut surviving in the Alaskan wilderness.
Readers can enjy Jack Lndn's talent fr telling wnderful stries each time they pen ne f his nvels.
31. Which statement is true abut Jack Lndn?
A. He is famus fr his learning ability.B. He studied in many universities.
C. He was taught by the librarians.D. His life experiences benefited him.
32. What did Jack Lndn think f his cllege life?
A It was nt very easy.B. It was nt very busy.
C. It was nt very interesting.D. It was nt very cmfrtable.
33. When did Jack Lndn discver he had a talent fr strytelling?
A. When he was a teenager.B. When he was in Alaska.
C. When he went t cllege.D. When he wrked as a sailr.
34. Which f the fllwing can best describe Jack Lndn?
A. Strng-minded.B. Big-muthed.C. Well-educated.D. Srt-hearted.
35. What's the authr's main purpse in writing the text?
A. T describe Jack Lndn's life during the gld rush.
B. T intrduce several bks written by Jack Lndn.
C T shw hw Jack Lndn became a great writer.
D. T require readers t read Jack Lndn's bks.
C
It’s gd t make mistakes, and here is why.
First f all, mistakes are a clear sign that we are trying new things. It’s always gd t try new things because when we are trying new things, we are grwing. If we never try anything new, hw can we imprve? Hw can we expand? The simple answer is “We can’t”. Arund us, everything in ur physical wrld is the result f smene trying smething new.
Anther gd thing abut mistakes is this: When we are making mistakes, we are learning. Cnsider this-Edisn failed 10,000 times befre he perfected the light bulb. When asked hw it felt t fail that many times, he said that he had learned 10,000 things that didn’t wrk.
Finally, when we make a mistake, we are much clser t success. Why? Because when all is said and dne, we will have tried sme number f things befre we succeeded. Every time we make a mistake, we eliminate ne f thse things and are ne step clser.
But all this desn’t mean that we shuld g thrugh life withut cnsidering the result f a mistake. Quite the cntrary, when we try smething new, we have t be willing t set sme reasnable limits. We shuldn’t d anything blindly. Because we all have limited resurces—in the frm f time and mney, s we must realize that it prbably wn’t be perfect the first time and arrange these resurces apprpriately s we can learn, make crrectins, and try it again. Only by accepting and using ur mistakes in this way can we make significant advances in ur lives.
There is an ld saying that ges, “If yu’re nt making mistakes, yu’re nt trying hard enugh.” S g frth and make mistakes. And learn. And grw.
36. Frm the secnd paragraph, we can cnclude that ______.
A. mistakes are unnecessary fr develpment
B. mistakes let us see ur wn limits
C. it’s cmmn fr peple t make mistakes
D. making mistakes is better than nt trying
37. Accrding t the passage, if we try new things, we can ______.
A. mve frwardB. never failC. btain nthingD. be clser t mistakes
38. The underlined wrd “eliminate” means ______.
A. make up frB. get rid fC. chseD. slve
39. Accrding t the passage, ne thing we shuld pay attentin t abut making mistakes is ______.
A. aviding making the same mistakes
B. accepting the utcme willingly
C making prper arrangements fr ur next try
D. hiding the results after each mistake
40. The article is mainly abut ______.
A. hw t deal with mistakes
B. what benefits making mistakes brings
C. hw t achieve success
D. hw t make use f ur mistakes
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题,三部分,共30分)
第一部分:语篇填空(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zack is ding a new live bradcast in the Luvre tday! Fllwing him, I’m ging t explre sme f the Luvre’s mst amazing ____41____ (treasure). At the tp f the stairs, I see a huge sculpture named Winged Victry f Samthrace. Althugh her head and arms are ____42____ (miss), I can still imagine her psture and admire the incredible skill f the sculptr.
Zack is mving n, and he then shws me the well-knwn Mna Lisa, ____43____ (prtect) by glass. T my surprise, the painting is much smaller ____44____ I have expected. When I lk int her eyes, it seems she has a mind f her wn. Her smile is magical, in which I sme times can catch a sense f ____45____ (sad).
Zack then gets me a clse lk at Rembrandt and ne f his self-prtraits. It is ne f the 90 r mre self-prtraits Rembrandt made thrughut his life. Nbdy knws exactly ____46____ he did s. Maybe it was his way f taking a selfie. Or perhaps it was just ____47____ (cheap) t paint himself than t pay fr a mdel.
Zack is nw saying gdbye t all the subscribers, yet I still want t see mre f the Luvre. There are abut 35,000 wrks ____48____ (be) displayed and it may take a lifetime t see them all. I want t g t this fantastic place and see these splendid wrks f art ____49____ myself ne day. They truly reach ut ____50____ me acrss the centuries as if time itself were nthing.
第二部分:阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读表达
I always d vluntary wrk in the hspital. As a patient visitr, my primary gal is t deliver quality services t patients and families. By prviding cmpaninship fr patients in a smetimes lnely envirnment, I try my best t serve and help t diminish the lneliness and frustratin patients may feel after staying in a hspital fr weeks r even mnths.
Every Saturday afternn fr three t fur hurs, with a list f patients wh have requested a patient visitr service, I head up t the 5th, 6th r 7th flr t first visit my pririty patients. At the nurse's statin, I kindly ask the nurses r the medical staff abut the cnditin f the patients n that unit and cnfirm that the patients wuld like a visitr. After receiving an update frm the nurse, I gently knck n the dr f the patients and enter with a friendly “Hell”. Then, I intrduce myself and again plitely ask if they wuld like a patient visitr. I usually try t prepare a few starting cnversatin tpics such as the current news, sprts scres and fun facts. Hwever, the patients usually engage me first in an interesting cnversatin.
When vlunteering as a patient visitr, I spent a lt f time cmmunicating ne-n-ne with patients. Individual patients had individual needs and pssessed extrardinary persnal stries. Therefre, I fund every visit fascinating. By talking, nt nly did I learn abut the hspital settings and system, but I learned abut the diverse life f thers.
Many f the patients I have visited were truly inspiring and I always admire them fr their strength. Althugh difficult, they were ften willing t share their stries f pain, suffering, hpes and ptimism. I realize that I am truly grateful and hnred that they wuld share their persnal stries with just a vlunteer like me.
51. What des the underlined wrd “diminish” in Paragraph 1 mean? (1 wrd)
52. What are the tpics the authr prepares fr the patients? (N mre than 10 wrds)
53. What did the authr learn frm her talking with the patients? ( N mre than 12 wrds )
54. Hw des the authr feel abut the patients telling her their stries?(N mre than 8 wrds)
55. What can yu learn frm the authr's stry? (N mre than 15 wrds)
第三部分:
书面表达(满分15分)
56. 假设你是红星中学学生会主席李华。你校将要组织美国交换生参观中国美术馆(Natinal Art Museum f China)请你根据下面提供的信息,口头通知活动安排。
1. 活动具体安排(集合时间、地点、交通方式等);2. 活动内容;3. 活动意义。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hi, everyne! May I have yur attentin, please?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe yu will enjy the visit. That’s all. Thank yu!
听力答案:1-5 CABCA 6-10 CBBCC 11-15 AABBC
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