[英语][期中]湖南省长沙市雅礼教育集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷

这是一份[英语][期中]湖南省长沙市雅礼教育集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、第一部分，听力，第一节，听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题，满分5分）(共5题；共5分)
1. What was the matter with Mary?
A . She had a fever. B . She had a tthache. C . She had a nsebleed.
2. Where may the by and the girl g?
A . T the hspital. B . T the pst ffice. C . T the plice statin.
3. What will the by d n Sunday?
A Watch TV. B. Use the cmputer. C. Play in the park.
4. What des Kate ften d at hme?
A . Make the bed. B . Sweep the flr. C . Take ut the rubbish.
5. Why is the man angry?
A . He can't listen t his CDs. B . His sister plays CDs t lud. C . He gets int a fight with his sister.
二、第一部分，听力，第二节，听下面六段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，满分15分）(共15题；共15分)
听材料，回答下列各小题。
6. When is the cncert?
A . On Saturday. B . On Sunday. C . On Mnday.
7. Why des Sam want t stay at hme?
A . T have a rest. B . T clean his rm. C . T study fr a math test.
听材料，回答下列各小题。
8. Hw lng did Rse spend n her hmewrk last night?
A . 30 minutes. B . 40 minutes. C . 50 minutes.
9. What were the girl's parents ding then?
A . Writing a letter. B . Watching TV. C . Ding husewrk.
听材料，回答下列各小题。
10. What animal did the wman have befre?
A . A bird. B . A dg. C . A cat.
11. Why des the wman want t have a pet?
A . T be helpful. B . T have a friend. C . T learn abut animals.
听材料，回答下列各小题。
12. What des Allen want Lucky t help with?
A . Clean his rm. B . Call his friends. C . Buy sme drinks and snacks.
13. Hw many friends is Allen ging t invite?
A . Three. B . Fur. C . Five.
14. When will the party start?
A . At 4:00 p.m. B . At 5:00 p.m. C . At 6:00 p.m.
听材料，回答下列各小题。
15. What is the girl wrried abut?
A . Her exams. B . Her father. C . Her hmewrk.
16. Hw many pieces f advice des the man give?
A . Tw. B . Three. C . Fur.
17. Why shuldn't Mary drink cffee r tea?
A . Because she can't relax. B . Because she desn't like them. C . Because she wn't be able t sleep.
听下面一段独白，回答下列各小题。
18. What was the weather like when the speaker went t schl?
A . Rainy. B . Windy. C . Sunny.
19. What happened t the speaker?
A . He lst himself. B . He didn't catch the bus. C . He fell dwn and hurt his legs.
20. Hw did the speaker feel after he helped the blind man?
A . Thankful. B . Mved. C . Happy.
三、第二部分，阅读，第一节，阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共 11 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 22 分)(共11题；共22分)
阅读理解
21. Where is the yga (瑜伽) class?
A . In the park. B . In the classrm. C . On the playgrund.
22. Hw lng is the yga class n June 30th?
A . 2 hurs. B . 6 hurs. C . 8 hurs.
23. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the yga class?
A . It will make yu stressed ut. B . There is n need t bring yga mat (瑜伽垫). C . Yu may enjy the utdrs and relax yur bdy.
阅读理解
Fu Zai, a cute six-mnth-ld crgi (柯基) became China's first crgi plice dg. He first shwed up during the pening day f a plice camp in Weifang, Shandng prvince.
Because f his lvely smile and shrt legs, Fu Zai gt quite a lt f fans n the Internet. Mre than his cute lk, Fu Zai has excellent skills, and he is gd at fllwing rders and finding dangerus things.
In the past, peple might always think that shrt-legged dgs culd nt wrk as well as lng-legged dgs and it was impssible fr them t be plice dgs. Hwever, Fu Zai brke this kind f steretype by becming a wnderful reserve plice dg (预备役警犬).
Fu Zai practices hard every mrning and afternn. The trainer says Fu Zai shws great talent. When he was nly tw mnths ld, Fu Zai even perfrmed much better than any ther plice dg in his grup. After anther fur mnths' hard wrk, Fu Zai nw can lk fr things under a car and easily get int small spaces with his shrt legs.
"Plice dgs are nt nly cute, but als well-trained. Trainers have put in a lt f time and wrk t train them," said Wang Yanan, head f the plice dg base f the Weifang Public Security Bureau, as reprted by ChinaDaily.
Fu Zai is still yung as a reserve plice dg. Befre he will fficially (正式地) wrk as a plice dg, he must get trained in mre difficult and dangerus situatins.
24. Hw ld is Fu Zai?
A . Tw mnths. B . Fur mnths. C . Six mnths.
25. What des the underlined wrd "steretype" in the Paragraph 3 mean?
A . 想象 B . 预测 C . 刻板印象
26. Why can Fu Zai becme a great reserve plice dg?
A . Because his legs are shrt enugh. B . Because he has great talent and wrks hard. C . Because he is cute and quite ppular nline.
27. What can we infer (推测) frm the passage?
A . Fu Zai needs mre training t be an fficial plice dg. B . There will be mre and mre crgi plice dgs in China.
C It's simple fr the plice t train plice dgs like Fu Zai.
阅读理解
It was a cld, dry February afternn in 2017. I was in my huse with my children. Suddenly, a fire brke ut in my autistic (患自闭症的) sn's rm. In a few minutes, the fire grew acrss the living rm and then the whle huse.
My children and I all ran away frm the fire withut physical hurt. Hwever, we lst all ur pssessins (财产). We nly have the clthes we're standing in. We didn't even have shes n. I watched the fire g up thrugh the rf (屋顶). We lst ur hme. We had nwhere t live.
Luckily, we had insurance (保险). But until we culd get sme mney, we had t live with friends and use what ther peple gave us.
And the biggest difference was made t my children. My autistic sn really had prblems dealing with any changes. He culdn't even accept the fact f having t wear a new pair f shes. But nw we had t tell him that he wuld live in a new huse and all his clthes and tys were lst in the fire. My yungest daughter had asthma (哮喘). Thankfully, the head teacher f her schl came and brught her the medicine that she kept at schl.
Thinking abut what happened, I culdn't help but feel afraid. I felt lucky that my kids were all safe nw. Everyne was s nice. Peple went ut f their way t help, nt just n the day the fire brke ut, but als in the weeks afterwards. I really want t say thanks t every ne f them. Their kindness is the thing that I wuld always keep in my mind.
28. What did the family lse in the fire?
A . The children. B . The insurance. C . The hme.
29. What d we knw abut the fire?
A . The family were badly hurt in the fire. B . The family culd get sme mney after the fire. C . It happened n a dry and ht summer afternn in 2017.
30. Why did the writer's sn refuse t wear new shes?
A . Because he has asthma. B . Because he likes his ld shes. C . Because he has truble facing new situatins.
31. What can we learn frm the passage?
A . It's lucky t experience an accident. B . Accidents can bring families tgether. C . Kindness makes a big difference t peple in truble.
四、第二部分，阅读，第二节 (共 4 题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分)(共1题；共8分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
What is yur desk like in yur classrm? D yu ften keep it tidy r make it in a mess? D yu want t make yur desk tidy? Here are sme tips fr yu. Fllw them, 32
Only keep things yu really need n and near yur desk. Use a flder (文件夹) fr any papers yu must read. Have a bx fr pens and pencils and have a rubbish bag near yur desk.
Dn't keep any drinks n yur desk. Keep a drink n the grund near yur desk. 33
Get a small ntice. Write dwn the tasks (任务) yu need t finish n the ntice. Check it every day and if yu finish all the tasks n the ld ntes, thrw them int the rubbish bag.
Clean yur desk at the end f each day. Chse a time t tidy yur desk and d it! If yu d it every day, it will nly take five minutes. 34
Keeping desks tidy helps create a healthy learning envirnment fr students. A clean and tidy desk allws students t better fcus n (专注于) their schlwrk. 35 It als helps develp gd living habits. It's an imprtant life skill that will be gd fr them in the lng run.
A. and yu will have a tidy desk.
B. It helps them d better in study.
C. r it will be hard t clean the classrm.
D. In this way, yur bks may nt easily get wet.
E. And yu can start each new day with a clean and tidy space.
五、第三部分，语言运用，第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15 分)(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once a schlar (学者) is ging t a place by bat. The batman set sail (启航) in his bat and the bat was mving slwly. The wind was 36 sftly (轻柔地). There were beautiful sunds f waves (浪花) and hundreds f birds were flying in the sky. The schlar was feeling 37 . He was very prud f (对……感到自豪) his learning. He asked the batman if he knew 38 the sun rises in the east and sets in the west. The ld man 39 , "N." The schlar tld the batman that his life was 40 .
The batman said 41 but lked at the schlar. After a while, the schlar asked again if the batman read 42 befre. The batman plitely answered that he never read any bk, s he knew nthing abut gegraphy. The schlar then tld him that half f his life was wasted.
Then the sky became cvered with dark cluds. Sn a terrible strm came. The waves were beating 43 against the bat. The schlar became very scared. Seeing this, the batman asked him if he knew hw t swim. The schlar said, "I read many bks n swimming and knw a lt abut it, 44 I never tried swimming." The batman then tld him 45 , "Then yu waste yur whle life, because the bat is ging t sink (下沉)!"
36. A . rising B . beating C . blwing
37. A . lnely B . nervus C . relaxed
38. A . why B . what C . where
39. A . refused B . replied C . returned
40. A . saved B . wasted C . cmpared
41. A . nthing B . smething C . everything
42. A . histry B . science C . gegraphy
43. A . heavily B . suddenly C . independently
44. A . s B . but C . until
45. A . luckily B . seriusly C . cmpletely
六、第三部分，语言运用，第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhu Xialng, 35, teaches math at Weifang Central Schl in Xi'an. He is als 46 ftball cach (教练) fr the students.
Speaking abut 47 (he) rle, Zhu said, "I want t becme the best ftball cach amng math teachers, and the best math teacher amng ftball caches."
Zhu became a ftball fan when he was very yung. In 2013, he came 48 with the idea f starting a ftball club in the schl. The next year, the first ftball club in his schl was set up. Hwever, it was hard t teach the students 49 mst f them never tuched ftball befre.
"I plan my time 50 (careful) every day, making the mst f every minute," Zhu said. "While I was 51 (try) t imprve my math teaching, I als gave training fr the ftball club at nn and during class breaks."
Slwly, mre and mre children became 52 (interest) in ftball and jined the club. "Nw ftball has becme ne f the mst ppular sprts in ur schl, why nt 53 (have) a try?" the headmaster, Wang Shangwei said t all students.
In the last ten years, Zhu has taught mre than 200 students ftball and guided the schl team t win in several 54 (cmpetitin).
"As a math teacher, I never thught that I culd g this far in ftball teaching," Zhu said. "N matter (不论) math r ftball, it is my jb 55 (help) my students. I hpe they culd be healthy physically and mentally, and enjy their life."
七、第三部分，语言运用，第三节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) (共5题；共10分)
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
As an ancient Chinese sprt, the game f jianzi is quite ppular nw. Mst peple in China may have seen r even played this shuttlecck sprt at least nce in their lifetime.
The sprt f jianzi came ut in the Zhu Dynasty (朝代). It is believed that jianzi was frm a ftball—like game called cuju. At that time, many children made shuttleccks at hme, using rund pieces f tin (钢板) with chicken feathers (鸡毛). During the Han Dynasty and the Sng Dynasty, jianzi became the mst ppular. In 1933, China hsted the first natinal jianzi cmpetitin. In 1984, jianzi was fficially (正式地) seen as a Chinese natinal sprt.
These days, Jianzi is getting mre and mre ppular arund the wrld. Yu can see peple in freign cuntries play this feathered sprt. And it gets different names in different cuntries, such as đá cầu in Vietnam, Federfussball in Germany, and Jegichagi (제기차기) in Krea.
And d yu knw hw t play jianzi? It seems easy. Yu just need t keep the shuttlecck "aflat" (漂浮的) with yur feet. While it is true that it needs players t use their feet t keep the shuttlecck aflat, using ther bdy parts, such as yur knees and chest, is als allwed. Althugh yu may nt plan t play jianzi anytime sn, learning abut it is imprtant t better understand Chinese culture. And since it's simple and relaxing t play jianzi, why dn't yu get a shuttlecck t develp yur jianzi skills frm nw n?
56. When did jianzi first appear?
57. What was jianzi made f?
58. Des jianzi have the same name all ver the wrld?
59. Hw d peple play jianzi?
60. What d yu think f the sprt f jianzi?
八、第四部分，写作（满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
61. 作为八年级学生，我们在学习和生活中难免会遇到一些烦恼，为了更好地发现及解决同学们存在的问题，班上开展了一次以"Face Prblems Bravely"为主题的英语班会。假如你是李华，请你根据下面的班会笔记，就其中的两到三个问题，提出你的建议，并谈一谈自己的看法。
注意：1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名；2. 文中包含题中所给要求，可适当添加内容；3. 不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
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