人教版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修1UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE课件

这是一份人教版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修1UNIT4 BODY LANGUAGE课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了研考点 核心突破，目录索引 ，强基础 语基自测，测效果 课堂评价，研真题 链接高考，witness，cheek，bow，barrier，pose等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、核心单词1.　　　　　　 adj.合适的;恰当的 2.　　　　　　 vt.当场看到;目击;见证　n.目击者;证人 3.　　　　　　 n.面颊;脸颊 4.　　　　　　 vi.鞠躬;点头　vt.低(头)　n.弓;蝴蝶结 5.　　　　　　 n.隔阂;障碍 6.　　　　　　 n.故作姿态;(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势　vi.摆好姿势　vt.造成(威胁、问题等) 7.　　　　　　 vt.& vi.(　　　　　　,　　　　　　)(使)弯曲;倾斜;偏向 
8.　　　　　　 vt.使更清晰易懂;阐明;澄清9.　　　　　　 vt.把……放低;降低;减少　adj.下面的;下方的;较小的 10.　　　　　　 vt.意味着;暗示 11.　　　　　　 vi.盯着看;凝视　n.凝视 12.　　　　　　 vt.察觉;看待;理解 13.　　　　　　 vi.& vt.费心;麻烦;因……操心　n.麻烦;不便 14.　　　　　　 vi.& vt.哭泣;流泪 15.　　　　　　 n.矛盾;冲突　vi.冲突;抵触 
二、派生单词1.　　　　　　 n.交流;相互影响→　　　　　　 vi.相互交流;相互影响 2.　　　　　　 vi.(根据情况)变化;改变→　　　　　　 adj.不同的;各种各样的→　　　　　　 n.多样性;变化;种类3.　　　　　　　 vi.赞成;同意　vt.批准;通过→　　　　　　 n.赞成;同意;批准→　　　　　　 adj.赞许的;赞成的→　　　　　　 vi.不同意 4.　　　　　　 vt.使用;应用;雇用→　　　　　　 n.雇员;受雇者→　　　　　　　 n.雇主;雇用者→　　　　　　 n.雇用;聘用  
5.　　　　　　 vt.较喜欢;选择;有利于　n.帮助;恩惠;赞同→　　　　　　 adj.赞成的;有利的 6.　　　　　　 n.愤怒;怒气　vt.使生气;激怒→　　　　　　 adj.生气的;愤怒的→　　　　　　 adv.生气地;愤怒地 7.　　　　　　 n.教师;教育工作者;教育家→　　　　　 vt.教育→　　　　　　 adj.受过教育的;有教养的→　　　　　　 n.教育8.　　　　　　 n.趋势;倾向→　　　　　　 vt.& vi.照料;护理　vi.倾向于;有……的趋势 9.　　　　　　 vt.占据;占用→　　　　　　 adj.使用中;忙于;被占领的→　　　　　　 n.占领;职业 10.　　　　　　 vt.分散(注意力);使分心→　　　　　　 n.分心;分散  
11.　　　　　　 vi.& vt.区分;辨别→　　　　　　 adj.卓越的;杰出的 12.　　　　　　 n.焦虑;担心;害怕→　　　　　　 adj.忧虑的;焦虑的;渴望的→　　　　　　 adv.焦虑地 13.　　　　　　 adj.难堪的;尴尬的→　　　　　　 adj.使人难堪的;令人尴尬的→　　　　　　 vt.使窘迫;使尴尬→　　　　　　 n.难堪;窘迫 14.　　　　　　 adj.羞愧;惭愧→　　　　　　 n.羞耻;羞愧;让人遗憾的事→　　　　　　 adj.可耻的→　　　　　　 adj.无耻的;没廉耻的 15.　　　　　　 vi.& vt.询问;打听→　　　　　　 n.询问;调查 16.　　　　　　 vt.调整;调节　vi.& vt.适应;(使)习惯→　　　　　　 adj.可调整的;可调节的→　　　　　　 n.调整;调节;适应 
distinguish
distinguished
embarrassed
embarrassing
embarrassment
inquire/enquire
inquiry/enquiry
三、重点短语1.　　　　　　　　　　　　相比之下 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　 (与……)相比较3.　　　　　　　　　　　　消除;分解;打破 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　 直起来;整理;收拾整齐 5.　　　　　　　　　　　　 换句话说;也就是说6.　　　　　　　　　　　　 (短暂地)访问;要求(某人讲话等);正式邀请 7.　　　　　　　　　　　　 有某种影响;在工作    
by cmparisn
straighten up
in ther wrds
8.　　　　　　　　　　　　 陷入冲突 9.　　　　　　　　　　　　 适应 10.　　　　　　　　　　　　 对……作出反应
get int cnflict
四、典型句式1.“否定词+比较级”表示最高级教材原句:And if we are feeling dwn r lnely,there is nthing better than seeing the smiling face f a gd friend.2.部分否定教材原句:Of curse,nt everyne wh lks up is paying attentin in class.
3.while引导让步状语从句教材原句:While it is easy t perceive when students are interested,bred,r distracted,it is smetimes much harder t distinguish when students are sth dne结构教材原句:Students wh are angry,afraid,r experiencing anxiety may have their arms crssed in frnt f their chests and their legs clsed r crssed,like they are guarding their bdies.
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.The library 　　　　　　　(witness) a really enjyable time at schl. 2.He made a silly mistake,s he 　　　　　　(lwer) his head,nt daring t lk up. 3.　　　　　　　　　(clarify) his pinin f the incident,Mr Smith sat dwn and listened t thers'. 4.I'm srry 　　　　　　　　　(bther) yu,but culd yu tell me the way t the statin? 
Having clarified
5.She 　　　　　　(weep) sadly,wiping her tears with a tissue. 6.Her vice trembled with excitement and tears rlled dwn her 　　 (cheek). 7.Language researchers say prnunciatin and fluency are the biggest _______　(barrier),fllwed by grammar in effective spken English. 8.The delegates present at the meeting 　　　　　(pse) fr a grup phtgraph.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.　　　　　　 f after-class activities will be held,　　　　 frm the English Crner t the Literature Club.S we students can get ____________　experiences.(vary) 2.I feel 　　　　　　f my 　　　　　　　actin,which is a ________　　　　　t me.(shame) 3.Much t my 　　　　　　 ,he asked me an 　　　　　　questin.I felt s 　　　　　　____________that my face was red.(embarrass)
4.As 　　　　　　ften say,the 　　　　　　can likely hunt fr a better jb and teenagers shuld receive further 　　　　　　fr their future.(educate) 5.What 　　　　　　me was that my sn was late fr schl this mrning and I warned him 　　　　　　nt t d that again.(anger) 6.I am 　　　　　　with my 　　　　　　,which 　　　　　　mst f my time every day.(ccupy) 7.In her thirties,she 　　　　　　herself as an athlete.Later,she became a 　　　　　　　cach.(distinguish) 
8.The gvernment is aiming at full 　　　　　　and calls n lcal ________t 　　　　　　mre 　　　　　　.(emply)9.The seat f the car is 　　　　　　,s yu can 　　　　　　it accrding t yur height.But yur 　　　　　　　shuld be apprpriate t ensure safety.(adjust) 10.His 　　　　has a great effect n his health.S his parents are 　　　 fr him.They 　　　　　　wait fr a psychlgist t help his sn.(anxiety) 
11.His parents didn't 　　　　　　　f his marriage.S he tried his best t get his parents' 　　　　　.Hwever,they still 　　　　　.(apprve) 12.There is a grwing 　　　　　　fr peple t return t the hmetwn t start their business.The middle-aged 　　　　　　t d that.(tend) 
Ⅲ.用左栏所给短语的正确形式填空1.　　　　　　　　　,slar energy is cheap and friendly t the was 　　　　　　　　　her bedrm when she heard her mther crying fr help in the kitchen. 3.It was the bright smile n her face that 　　　　　　　　　my feeling f embarrassment,s we began talking happily. 4.The activity is aimed t 　　　　　　　　　students t take exercise fr an hur every day.  
straightening up
Ⅳ.微写作1.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。It was nt until then that I suddenly realized 　　　　　　　　　　　　than I was. 2.并非每个学生都真正意识到了尊重和传播中国传统文化的重要性。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 respecting and spreading traditinal Chinese culture. 
nbdy was happier
Nt every student is really aware f the imprtance f
3.尽管旅游能够拓展你的视野,但是我认为在这方面花费太多的时间和金钱不是一个好主意。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,I dn't think it's a gd idea t spend t much time and mney n it. 4.请不要让学生在复习功课时受到打扰。Please dn't 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　while they are reviewing their lessns. 
have the students disturbed
While traveling can braden yur hrizns
1.vary vi.(根据情况)变化;改变→varius adj.各种各样的;多姿多彩的→variety n.种种;多样化
[练会]单句语法填空①In ur daily life,we will cme acrss 　　　　　　(vary) barriers,s we shuld try t break them dwn. ②As in China,the climate in Canada varies 　　　　　　the area.　
③In my class the students vary 　　　　　　height 　　　　　　150 cm t 170 cm. ④We jin in 　　　　　　(vary) f activities in ur new gymnasium,which brings us lts f pleasure.
[写美]微写作·背诵⑤我们的英语口语俱乐部经常组织各种各样的有意义的活动,鼓励我们获得乐趣的同时说英语。而且,这些活动随季节而变化。Our Spken English Club regularly_________________________________　　　　　　　　　,encuraging us t speak English as well as getting pleasure.Besides,these activities 　　　　　　　　　　　.
rganizes a variety f/varieties f/varius
meaningful activities
vary with seasns
归纳(1)vary in...在……(大小、形状等)上不同vary with 随……变化vary 由……到……不等(2)a variety f/varieties f种种;各种各样的佳句I have a number f hbbies,varying frm playing basketball t playing the pian.(应用文之申请信)我有许多爱好,从打篮球到弹钢琴不等。
2.apprve vi.赞成,同意　vt.批准;通过→apprval n.赞成;通过;同意;认可;批准→apprving adj.赞许的;许可的→apprvingly adv.赞许地,满意地
[练会]单句语法填空①If the plan 　　　　　　　　　(apprve),everything will g smthly. ②I apprve f yur 　　　　　　(try) t earn sme mney,but please dn't neglect yur study.③My father ndded 　　　　　　and gave his 　　　　　　t my decisin t g t the farm again.(apprve)
[写美]一句多译·背诵④如果您能批准我们的提议,我们将不胜感激。(应用文之感谢信)→We wuld be grateful 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(apprve) →We wuld be grateful 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(apprval)
if yu culd apprve ur prpsal
if yu culd give apprval t ur prpsal
归纳(1)apprve sth 通过/批准某事apprve f (sb/sb's) ding sth 赞同/同意(某人)做某事(2)win ne's apprval 得到某人的批准/同意give (ne's) apprval t 同意;批准get ne's apprval 得到某人的同意佳句Hpefully,yu can apprve f my ideas and perfect ur library.(应用文之建议信)希望你能同意我的想法并改造我们的图书馆。
3.witness vt.当场看到,目击;见证　n.目击者;证人
[练会]单句语法填空①Yur success in the cmpetitin is a witness 　　　　　　the success f yur hard wrk.(应用文之祝贺信) ②Anyne wh 　　　　　　　(witness) the accident yesterday shuld call the plice. 
③As far as I'm cncerned,the success gave witness 　　　　　　 ur ability.④The past decades 　　　　　　　　　　(witness) the rapid develpment f nline news media. 
have witnessed
[写美]同义句转换·背诵⑤We all had a really enjyable time in the teahuse.→The teahuse 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　fr all f us.
witnessed a really enjyable time
归纳(1)be (a) witness t sth 目击/看见某事发生bear/give witness t...为……作证(2)witness t sth/ding sth 证明(做)某事点津英语中常用拟人修辞手法的句子,主语通常是表示时间、地点等的名词,谓语动词常为witness、see、find等。佳句The neighbrhd witnessed a prly-dressed by selling ppcrn dr t dr.(读后续写之场景描写)穿得破破烂烂的男孩在社区走家串户卖爆米花。
4.differ vi.不同于;相异→difference n.不同之处→different adj.不同的
[练会]单句语法填空①Custms differ 　　　　different cuntries and thse f China ften reflect Chinese mral values abut nature and peple. ②What he had said made 　　　　　　difference t the by.He changed int a quite 　　　　　　(differ) ne. 
[写美]微写作·背诵③They are twins but they are 　　　　　　　　　(与……不同) each ther in their habits and they als 　　　　　　　　　　　(与……不同) each ther in many behaviurs.But it 　　　　　　　　　　　　(不影响) t their life. 
different frm
makes n difference
归纳(1)differ in 在……方面不同differ frm 与……不同(2)make a difference 起作用;有影响(3)be different frm 与……不同佳句Opinins n table manners differ greatly frm cuntry t cuntry.各国对餐桌礼仪的观点大相径庭。
5.break dwn 分解;(机器)损坏,出故障;(谈判)失败;(身体)垮掉;消除;打破
[练会]短语填空①The by and the girl had serius cnflicts,s they 　　　　　　　　　. ②The educatr hasn't 　　　　　　　　　in his teaching s far,s he is thinking abut 　　　　　　　　　　　　the cause f educatin.③We arrived hme early nly t find a thief trying t 　　　　　　　　　.④The president's tne implied that a war wuld 　　　　　　　　　sn.
brken thrugh
breaking away frm
[写美]词汇升级·背诵⑤The elevatr didn't wrk and we had t walk up t the tenth flr.→The elevatr 　　　　　　　　　and we had t walk up t the tenth flr. 
归纳break away (frm)离开;脱离break in (不及物)插嘴;闯入break int(及物)闯入;突然……起来break ut爆发break up分散;拆散;驱散;分手break thrugh取得突破;克服佳句When the father saw his lst child safe,he brke int tears and his anxiety finally disappeared.(读后续写之情绪描写)当父亲看到走失的孩子安然无恙时,他哭了起来,他的焦虑终于消失了。
6.in ther wrds 换句话说;也就是说
[练会]单句语法填空①Wrd came 　　　　　　a class meeting wuld be held in ur schl,s I'm writing t ask yu t d me a favur.(应用文之求助信) ②Setting a gal is the first step t success; 　　　　　　ther wrds,if yu want t succeed,yu must set a gal first.(应用文之建议信) 
[写美]微写作·背诵③　　　　　　　(有消息传来)yur partner 　　　　　　　(和……吵架) yu because yu 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(食言).T break dwn yur barriers,why nt 　　　　　　　　　　(与……谈话) yur partner sincerely and express yur heartfelt aplgy?Besides, _________________ (遵守诺言) frm nw n can avid further cnflicts.　　　　　(总之),d believe that yu can ultimately make up with each ther.(应用文之建议信) 
Wrd came that
had wrds with
had brken yur wrd
have a wrd with
keeping yur wrd
归纳in a/ne wrd总之;简言之in wrds用语言;口头上keep/break ne's wrd遵守诺言/食言;失信;失约have a wrd with sb 与某人谈话have wrds with sb 和某人吵架beynd wrds 无以言表wrd came that...有消息传来……(此时wrd为不可数名词)
佳句In a wrd,taking part in the race cntributes t building up ur bdies.总之,参加赛跑有助于我们强身健体。
[练会]单句语法填空①The twins sn fund themselves ccupied 　　　　　cleaning up the kitchen while their father was ccupying himself 　　　　　the breakfast. ②Ultimately,yu must state yur full name,age and 　　　　　　(ccupy) in yur applicatin frm.
[写美]句式升级·背诵③Because they were ccupied in making and selling ppcrn,they spared n time t play arund.→　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,they spared n time t play arund.(用现在分词短语作状语改写) →　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,they spared n time t play arund.(用过去分词短语作状语改写) 
Occupying themselves in making and selling ppcrn
Occupied in making and selling ppcrn
归纳(1)ccupy neself with sth/ding sth忙于/专心于(做)某事(2)be ccupied (in) ding sth忙于做某事be ccupied with sth从事/忙于某事keep sb/neself ccupied使某人/自己忙碌佳句I wuld have attended yur party,but I was ccupied in preparing fr the final exam.(应用文之道歉信) 我本应参加你的聚会的,但是我忙于期末备考。
8.distinguish vt.& vi.区分;辨别[练会]单句语法填空①Reading gd bks can nt nly enrich ur minds but als teach us t distinguish 　　　　　　right and wrng.(应用文之演讲稿) ②As far as we all knw,Lang Ping has already distinguished herself 　　a great vlleyball cach in the wrld. ③I can intrduce Chinese painting t ur 　　　　　　　　　(distinguish) guests efficiently while ffering them cnstructive guidance.
[写美]词汇、句式升级·背诵④Munt Tai is famus fr its beautiful sights as well as rich culture,which attracts visitrs frm all ver the wrld.→Munt Tai 　　　　　　　　　　　　its beautiful sights as well as rich culture,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(分词作状语)
is distinguished fr
attracting visitrs frm all ver the wrld
归纳(1)distinguish between A and B区分A和把……与……区分开来distinguish neself as/t be作为……而出名(2)distinguished adj.卓越的;著名的;杰出的;高贵的;受尊敬的be distinguished fr/as...因/作为……而出名佳句Distinguished fr its attractive scenery,Hangzhu witnesses large numbers f turists every year.(应用文之推荐信)杭州以其迷人的风景而闻名遐迩,每年都有大量的游客。
9.ashamed adj.羞愧;惭愧→shame n.惭愧;羞耻;羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的;不道德的[练会]单句语法填空①The parents felt ashamed 　　　　　　　　their sn when he was dismissed by the bss. ②In class,students shuld nt be ashamed 　　　　　　　　　(ask) the teacher questins. ③It's 　　　　　　shame that a gd student shuld d smething like that.
[写美]一句多译·背诵④我是如此羞愧,以至于我感觉心如刀绞,眼泪模糊了我的双眼。(读后续写之羞愧心理描写)→I was 　　　　　　　　　that I felt as if a knife were piercing(刺穿) my heart,tears cluding my eyes.(用句型) →　　　　　　　　　　 I felt as if a knife were piercing my heart,tears cluding my eyes.(用句型的倒装形式改写) 
S ashamed was I that
归纳(1)be/feel ashamed f...对……感到惭愧/羞耻be ashamed t d sth 耻于做某事(2)It's a shame/pity that...真遗憾……What a shame/pity!真遗憾!佳句Anxius and ashamed,I said nthing,wndering if he wuld fire me right away.(读后续写之心理描写)我又焦虑又羞愧,什么也没说,心里想着他会不会马上解雇我。
10.bther vi.& vt.费心;麻烦;因……操心　n.麻烦;不便[练会]单句语法填空①He didn't bther 　　　　　　　　 (answer) the questin. ②　　　　　　 bthered me that I was stuck in the pumpkin like a caged animal while my mm was filming my whle embarrassment. ③My brther can't be bthered 　　　　　　　　　　　　(play) with me.
answering/t answer
[写美]微写作·背诵④你没有必要为这样的小事烦恼。(应用文之劝慰信)There is n need fr yu t 　　　　　　　　　　　　such small things.
bther yurself abut/with
归纳bther ding/t d sth 费心做某事bther neself with/abut...为……烦恼 用……麻烦/打扰……can't be bthered t d... 懒得做……佳句It really bthered me that he always bthered me with such lud music.他总是用那么嘈杂的音乐打扰我,真让我心烦。
11.adjust vt.调整;调节　vi.& vt.适应;(使)习惯→adjustment n.调整;适应→adjustable adj.可调节的;可调整的[练会]单句语法填空①In this way,yu may adjust yurself t 　　　　　　　(live) in China sn.(应用文之建议信)  ②Sme schls will make 　　　　　　(adjust) in agreement with the natinal sccer refrm. ③T my great srrw,the height f the bicycle is barely 　　　　 (adjust).
adjustments
[写美]微写作·背诵④我向这家人挥手告别后,调整了一下后视镜,然后慢慢地把车开出了停车场。(读后续写之动作描写)After waving gdbye t the family,I 　　　　　　　　　　　　and then edged my car ut f the parking place. 
adjusted my mirrr
归纳(1)adjust (neself) t ding sth 适应做某事;使某人自己适应……调整……以适应……(2)make an adjustment/adjustments做出调整佳句I am writing t ask yu fr sme advice n hw t adjust (myself) t the new surrundings.(应用文之求助信)我写信向您寻求一些如何适应新环境的建议。
★补遗缺　微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义1.emplyA.使用,利用　B.雇用　C.忙于①When did the cmpany start t emply new peple? 　　 ②Every day I emply myself in ding hmewrk.　　 ③(2023全国甲卷)Carsn prves that a simple literary frm that has been passed dwn thrugh the ages can still be emplyed tday t draw attentin t imprtant truths.　　 
使弯曲　B.vi.弯身;弯腰　C.vi.屈从D.n.(道路、河流的)弯;拐角①There is a bend in the rad in frnt f us.　　 ②Yu have t bend yur knees t sit dwn.　　 ③He went rushing twards the dg and bent dwn t give her a big hug.　　 ④He tried t frce me t bend t his will.　　 
Ⅱ.教材熟词生义1.circle
盘旋;环行;绕……转圈
成功;实现目标;达到目的
部分否定[教材原句] Of curse,nt everyne wh lks up is paying attentin in class.当然,不是每个抬头看的人上课都专心。[练会]单句语法填空/补全句子①　　　　　　 in the wrld is difficult if ne sets his mind t it. ②I agree with mst f what yu said,but 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(并非同意一切) that yu said. ③Tm asks Jack and Peter t g n a picnic with him,but 　　　　　　　　　　　 (他们两个都不想去),because they have wrk t d. 
I dn't agree with everything
neither f them
[写美]一句多译·背诵④(2022全国乙卷)通过以上图表,可以看出并非所有学生都采用同一种方法学英语。→Accrding t the abve graph,it can be seen that 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 . →Accrding t the abve graph,it can be seen that 　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　 .
all f the students dn't adpt the same apprach t learning English
nt all f the students adpt the same apprach t learning English
归纳(1)英语中的all,bth,every,everybdy,everything,cmpletely,always,whle,entirely 等与否定词nt连用,无论nt位置如何,均构成部分否定,表示“并非……都……”的意思。(2)英语中的n,nne,never,nbdy,nthing,neither,n ne,nwhere等表否定意义的词(组)与肯定式谓语一起使用构成“全部否定”。佳句It's impssible fr bth applicants t get the jb,because bth f them are nt fit fr the psitin.两个申请人都得到这份工作是不可能的,因为不是他们两人都适合这份工作。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点A组　基础必练1.The new jurnalist adjusts himself 　　　　　the new envirnment quite smthly. 2.The gvernment calls n us 　　　　　　　　　　(prtect) rare animals frm extinctin. 3.He didn't bther 　　　　　　　　 (answer) my questin,which didn't appeal t him. 4.He was ashamed 　　　　　　nt being up t his psitin,s he came up with sme gd ways t imprve himself. 
5.I apprve 　　　　　　yur accmpanying him t Beijing,but please d be careful.
B组　高考链接6.(2023全国甲卷)　　　　　　　(difference) frm traditinal fables,Carsn's stry ends with an accusatin instead f a mral. 7.(2023浙江1月卷)Over the past few years,many slar farm develpers have transfrmed the space under their slar panels int a shelter fr 　　　 (vary) kinds f pllinatrs,resulting in sil imprvement and carbn reductin. 8.(2023新高考全国Ⅱ卷)They surveyed several hundred park-gers,asking them t submit a written summary nline f a meaningful 　　　　 (interact) they had with nature in the park. 
9.(2023浙江1月卷)Instructrs are passinate 　　　　　　(educate)wh are experts in their fields and have undergne training and a backgrund check. 10.(2022全国甲卷)Dn't get caught making an 　　　　　　(embarrass) mistake at a restaurant. 
Ⅱ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点 There are three 1.　　　　　 (cmpnent) in any face-t-face cmmunicatin:wrds,tnes f vice,and bdy language.It 2.　　　　　　(say) that mst f what we cmmunicate with thers is nnverbal.S when yu interact 3.　 peple,perceiving the message cnveyed by 4.　　　　　(gesture) is crucial.Yu cannt succeed in business and scial encunters if yu emply 5.　　　　　　　(apprpriate) bdy language.Fr example,staring at smene t lng can 6.　　　　　　(interpret) as a threat,standing t clse t thers can be cnsidered 7.　　　　　　　　
inapprpriate
be interpreted
(embarrass),and tuching yur neck when talking t thers prbably 8.　　　　　 (demnstrate) that yu feel nervus and lack 9. ____________(cnfident).Smetimes bdy language speaks 10.　　　　　　(lud) than wrds. 
demnstrates
Ⅲ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)续写微情景第一步　单句写作1.一个女孩骑车撞倒了一位老奶奶。A girl 　　　　　　　　　　　　kncked dwn an ld grandma. 2.女孩懒得扶她起来,而是愤怒地责备她。(bther,anger)The girl didn't 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　but blamed her 　　　　　　　　　　.
riding a bike
bther t help her up
3.然后,她就骑着车走了。Then the girl 　　　　　　　　　. 4.片刻之后,女孩发现后座上的运动鞋丢了。A mment later,the girl__________________________________________. 5.令她吃惊的是,老奶奶正焦急万分地在等她。(anxiety)T her surprise,the ld grandma was waiting fr her__________________. 6.女孩羞愧、尴尬。(ashamed,embarrassed)The girl was___________________________________. 
fund her sprts shes n the backseat missing
with great anxiety
ashamed and embarrassed
7.她低着头,盯着地面,感觉血液涌上了脸庞。(lwer,stare)She 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,feeling the bld rush t her face. 8.女孩最终崩溃了,止不住地哭起来。(break dwn,weep)The girl finally 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 9.老奶奶俯下身,温柔地抚摸着她的头。(bend)The ld grandma 　　　　　　　　　and strked her head gently.
　　bent frward
lwered her head and stared at the grund
brke dwn and wept withut cntrl
第二步　句式升级10.用引导的倒装句合并句6和句7第三步　连句成篇(注意使用恰当的衔接词)
S ashamed and embarrassed was the girl that she lwered her head and stared at the grund,feeling the bld rush t her face.
A girl riding a bike kncked dwn an ld grandma.The girl didn’t bther t help her up but blamed her in anger.Then the girl rde away.A mment later,the girl fund her sprts shes n the backseat missing.T her surprise,the ld grandma was waiting fr her with great anxiety.S ashamed and embarrassed was the girl that she lwered her head and stared at the grund,feeling the bld rush t her face.The girl finally brke dwn and wept withut cntrl.The ld grandma bent frward and strked her head gently.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(2022全国甲卷,阅读理解D)——讨论悉尼在发展过程中是否摒弃一些旧传统
Smetime in the early1960s,a significant thing happened in Sydney,Australia.The city discvered its harbr.Then,ne after anther,Sydney discvered lts f things that were just srt f there —brad parks,superb beaches,and a culturally diverse ppulatin.But it is the harbr that makes the city.Andrew Reynlds,a cheerful fellw in his early 30s,pilts Sydney ferrybats fr a living.I spent the whle mrning shuttling back and frth acrss the harbr.After ur third run Andrew shut
dwn the engine,and we went ur separate ways—he fr a lunch break,I t explre the city.“I'll miss these ld bats,” he said as we parted.“Hw d yu mean?” I asked.“Oh,they're replacing them with catamarans.Catamarans are faster,but they're nt s elegant,and they're nt fun t pilt.But that's prgress,I guess.”Everywhere in Sydney these days,change and prgress are the watchwrds(口号),and traditins are increasingly rare.Shirley Fitzgerald,the city's fficial histrian,tld me that in its rush t mdernity in the 1970s,Sydney swept aside much f its past,including many f its finest
buildings.“Sydney is cnfused abut itself,” she said.“We can't seem t make up ur minds whether we want a mdern city r a traditinal ne.It's a cnflict that we aren't getting any better at reslving(解决).”On the ther hand,being yung and ld at the same time has its attractins.I cnsidered this when I met a thughtful yung businessman named Anthny.“Many peple say that we lack culture in this cuntry,” he tld me.“What peple frget is that the Italians,when they came t Australia,brught 2000 years f their culture,the Greeks sme 3000 years,and the Chinese mre still.We've gt a fundatin built n ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism f a yung cuntry.It's a pretty hard cmbinatin
t beat.”He is right,but I can't help wishing they wuld keep thse ld ferries.
二、真题再做32.What is the first paragraph mainly abut?A.Sydney's striking cultural diversity f key t Sydney's 's turist attractins in the 1960s.
C　段落大意题。根据文章第一段第二句“The city discvered its harbr.”以及最后一句“But it is the harbr that makes the city.”可知,第一段主要讲了悉尼发展的关键。故选C项。
33.What can we learn abut Andrew Reynlds?A.He ges t wrk by lks frward t a new pilts catamarans is attached t the ld ferries.
D　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“I’ll miss these ld bats”和第五段第二句的“Catamarans are faster,but they’re nt s elegant,and they’re nt fun t pilt.”可知,Andrew喜爱(be attached t)这些旧的渡船(ferries)。故选D项。
34.What des Shirley Fitzgerald think f Sydney?A.It is lsing its shuld speed up its shuld expand its is becming mre internatinal.
A　推理判断题。根据倒数第三段第二句“ swept aside much f its past...”可知,它丢掉了传统的东西。故选A项。
35.Which statement will the authr prbably agree with?A.A city can be yung and ld at the same time.B.A city built n ancient cultures is mre is usually achieved at the cst f shuld be made between the lcal and the freign.
A　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“being yung and ld at the same time has its attractins”和最后一段“He is right,but I can’t help wishing they wuld keep thse ld ferries.”可知,作者赞同Anthny的观点,认为一座城市可以同时既年轻又古老。故选A项。
三、语言能力1.掌握构词知识
3.积累高频词块(1)ne after anther                        (2)srt f             (3)back and frth            (4)shut dwn                   (5)g ne's separate ways           (6)sweep aside           (7)make up ne's mind                 (8)n the ther hand            
4.赏析续写佳句But it is the harbr that makes the city.但　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　。 5.破解复杂句式Shirley Fitzgerald,the city's fficial histrian,tld me that in its rush t mdernity in the 1970s,Sydney swept aside much f its past,including many f its finest buildings.
正是港口造就了这座城市