山东省临沂市罗庄区2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题
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注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后,将答题纸交回。
2.非选择题答在答题纸上,答在本试卷上不得分。
一、听力测试(共20小题,计20分)
(一)听对话,选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(二)听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。
6. What's the bk abut?
A. An astrnaut. B. A rbt. C. A scientist.
7. What was the by ding at the time f the rainstrm?
A. He was ding his hmewrk. B. He was playing basketball. C. He was reading.
8. Which club will the girl jin?
A. The mvie club. B. The music club. C. The art club.
9. Where are the tw speakers prbably?
A. In a flwer shp. B. In a restaurant. C. At a cncert.
10. Hw ften des Cindy g back t her hmetwn?
A. Once a mnth. B. Once a year. C. Twice a year.
八年级英语试题 第 1 页 共 8页
(三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Mike went t an island by plane in his dream.
12. When Mike arrived at the island, he first saw a tall apple tree.
13. Mike was afraid f the man with a gun in his hand at first.
14. The man n the island came frm China.
15. There was nly ne persn n the island befre Mike went there.
(四)听对话,根据对话内容完成下列句子,每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
16. Wh did Bill g t Sunshine Village with?
He went there with his .
17. What's the ppulatin f the village?
The ppulatin f the village is abut .
18. What did Bill d when he visited a farm?
He strawberries.
19. Where is the ld tree?
It's in the f the village.
20. Hw was the weather when Bill stayed there?
It was and it didn't rain.
二、阅读理解(共15小题; 21--23 每小题1分, 24--35每小题2分, 计27分)
(一)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
A
Exhibitin(展览) at the Palace Museum
The Palace Museum is a wnderful place t visit. There are lts f fun and interesting things t see. Cme t visit the Palace Museum.
八年级英语试题 第2 页 共8页
Ntices:
Keep quiet.
Keep the museum clean.
Dn't frget t buy sme suvenirs(纪念品) fr yur friends and family.
Dn't take any phts.
Dn't tuch anything.
21. Where can yu prbably read the passage?
A. In a newspaper. B. In a menu. C. In a dictinary.
22. Where can yu see clcks and watches?
A. In Taihe Palace. B. In Bahe Palace. C. In Fengxian Palace.
23. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. We can visit the Palace Museum n Sunday.
B. An eight-year-ld child needn't pay fr the ticket.
C. Visitrs can tuch wrks f art in Huangji Palace.
B
The 29-year-ld American, Cnr Grennan, didn't like t be a vlunteer at first. He was nt sure if he had the skills r a strng feeling fr it. When he went t wrk at an rphanage(孤儿院) in Nepal(尼泊尔), his first thught was t make himself well-knwn.“I thught that if I vlunteered just nce,I culd retell the stry ver and ver,”Grennan said t a reprter in the Huffingtn Pst.
Hwever, his three-mnth stay in the rphanage turned int an unusual experience.Grennan gave up his jb t begin a year's lng arund-the-wrld trip. His first three mnths were spent in Nepal. When he arrived in the village, he knew nthing abut the children r the lcal culture. When he pened the gate f the Little Princes Children's Hme, he was faced by the excited children.
The yung American cared fr 18 children there. He later fund that they were trafficked (被拐卖的) children. S he walked thrugh the muntains with great difficulty t find the kids'families.“I started walking with phts f the kids,”he tld the Reuter’s reprter.“I wuld get t the villages and shw phts arund. I went with 24 phts, and I fund 24 families.”
At the same time, he put his heart int Nepalese culture. Grennan said,“Vlunteering is the nly best way t see hw the rest f the wrld lives.”
He als encuraged thers t d what he had dne. He believes that vlunteering needs nly making decisins t shw up.
Grennan's fight against child-trafficking has changed him. His bk, Little Prince, came ut last week.
24. At first, Grennan simply wanted t by vlunteering in Nepal.
A. becme famus B. learn the skills C. help the kids there
八年级英语试题 第3 页 共8页
25. When Grennan came t the Little Prince Children's Hme, .
A. he decided t give up his jb
B. the children there felt excited
C. he'd lived in Nepal fr a year
26. What can yu learn abut Grennan frm the passage?
A. He fund the kids' families easily.
B. He asked thers t g t Nepal.
C. He wrte the bk Little Prince.
27. Which is the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A. Viunteering changes a lt
B. Vlunteering with the kids
C. Vlunteer becmes a writer
C
①When Anne wke up the next mrning, she culd nt remember where she was. Then,she remembered. This was Green Gables(绿山墙) and they didn't want her because she wasn't a by! She lked ut f the windw sadly. She wished they wuld nt send her away.
②During the drive back t the statin, Marilla said,“It’s five miles, and because yu enjy talking s much, yu can tell me abut yurself.”“I was eleven last March”, said Anne,”and I was brn in Blingbrke(波林布洛克). My father and mther were teachers. They were very pr and lived in a small yellw huse in Blingbrke. My mther died frm a fever sn after I was brn, and my father died fur days later frm a fever, t.”
③“I lived with the Thmas until I was eight years ld and helped lk after their ther children. Then, Mr. Thmas was killed when he fell under a train. Then, Mrs. Hammnd tk me, and I lived with her fr tw years and lked after all her children. Then, she died. Nbdy wanted me, s I was put in a children's hme.”
④Marilla asked n mre questins. Anne thught Marilla wuld send her away and she felt very disappinted(失望的). In fact, Marilla felt srry fr Anne. The child had a hard life,living with peple wh did nt really want her.
⑤The next afternn, Marilla said t the little girl,“Sit dwn and listen. We have decided that yu may stay here and yu can g t schl in September.”
⑥“Oh, thank yu,”Anne said excitedly.
28. Which f the fllwings abut Anne's parents is TRUE?
A. Anne's father died befre Anne was brn.
B. Neither f Anne's parents were teachers.
C. Anne's parents lived a pr life.
29. Hw did Anne's feelings change in the stry?
A. wrried ——happy——disappinted
B. sad ——disappinted——happy
C. happy —— s rry —— wrried
八年级英语试题 第4 页 共8页
30. Why did Marilla decide t let Anne stay in Green Gables?
A. Because she liked Ann very much.
B. Because Anne culd lk after children.
C. Because Anne's experience mved her.
31. What wuld be the best structure(结构) f the passage?
(二)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从文后选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
D
Tw baby pandas brn in a French z have finally gt names! They were named Yuan Dudu and Huan Lili n Nv 18. The names were chsen in an nline vte(投票). There were five different pairs f names n the z's website fr peple t pick. 32 The names stand fr friendship between France and China, as well as a wish fr the babies' gd health.
Pandas usually have tw names, a nickname(乳名) and an fficial name. The nickname is fr baby pandas. 33 If there are twin baby pandas, the lder ne gets a nickname with the character“Da”and the yunger gets a nickname with the character“Xia”. They mean “lder”and“yunger”in Chinese. Fr example, the panda“Jingjing”gave birth t twins. The lder ne wuld be nicknamed“Jingda”, while the yunger wuld be“Jingxia”. 34 Sme pandas get their nicknames because f their appearances, while thers are named after their birthplaces.
After they get their fficial names, nicknames are n lnger used. This is because the pandas g int a special database(数据库). Their names will carry infrmatin abut their family relatinships. The pandas will als get a special cde(编码) t shw wh they are, just like ur ID card numbers. All f this helps with scientific research.
35 Fr example, the Chinese gvernment will name a panda befre giving it away as a gift t ther cuntries.
八年级英语试题 第5 页 共8页
三、语言运用 (共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
A.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供36——40 小题选用,第二个方框供41——45小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A. laughter B. nthing C. cnsidering D. rubbish E. anything F. including
Secndhand (做旧货买卖的) shps and yard sales are full f ld things that have their wn stries. Fr me, 36 is happier than finding ut the hidden treasure frm them. After all, ne persn's 37 is anther ne's treasure.
Tw years ag in a neighbr's yard sale, I fund sme phts f my friends and me when we were nly 10 years ld accidentally ( 偶 然 地 ). Maybe they are recrded by sme phtgraphers then. Anyhw, I can't wait t get them back. Till tday, I still remember ur 38 and tears when I shwed the phts t my ld friends at a party later. After that, I'm 39 cllecting ld phts frm secndhand shps and sales. Because I want the phts t get t meet their wners. I've since cllected many kinds f things abut phts, 40 family phts, schl phts and ther pht cllectins.
A. search ir B. has risen C. have raised D. reminding E. clear ut F. satisfactin
As time ges by, it is necessary fr peple t 41 their huses. And mst f these phts are lst after a huse mve r a family change. With encuragement frm my family and friends, the number f ld phts 42 up t 50, 000 in the past tw years. Organizing them in big bxes all ver my huse in New Yrk, I gt a strng feeling f 43 and excitement. I hpe we can bring peple mre gd feelings abut their life.
I've als set up a scial nline grup t 44 the wners f the phts. It's unbelievable that we even helped a 40-year-ld father find his preschl teacher. Many ther wners are deeply mved when seeing the phts because the phts succeeded in 45peple f their ld sweet memries.
B.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I'm in truble, I always take ut a bk and read quietly. I put my heart int it s that I'll frget all the 46 (happy) things. I've had a habit f reading in this way.
When I was a little by, I liked cmic bks and strybks. When I was a middle schl student, I was 47 (interest) in nvels, plays, essays(散文) and s n. I fund I culd get much frm them. Last term I 48 (win) the first prize in the cmpsitin cntest(竞赛) amng middle schl students in ur city.
My favurite bk is The Old Man and the Sea. It is fascinating and wrth reading fr yung peple. It is a great wrk written by the US writer Ernest Hemingway. The bk is abut a stry f 49 ld Cuban fisherman, Santiag. It tells us that he 50 (nt catch)any fish fr 84 days. But n the 85th day, he ges ut and catches a huge marlin(马林鱼). That
八年级英语试题 第6 页 共8页
is when the real truble begins. Santiag is a cnfident and hard-wrking fisherman. He never gives up alng the way 51 he ends up with nthing. Many peple are mved by his strng spirit. That spirit is just what we need. Life is a lng rad and full f 52(difficulty), but if we have the c urage t face the challenge, we 53 (be) a real winner.If yu want t knw 54 (much), please read this bk.
Besides these, bks als tell me ther things —— hw t be a brave man and hw t tell the 55 (different) between the right and the wrng.
In a wrd, gd bks can make me knw what I didn't knw befre. S I think gd bks are my best friends.
四、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Munt Qmlangma is the highest muntain in the wrld. It is in Asia, which is hme t all five f the wrld's highest muntains. Munt Qmlangma's peak(顶峰) is 5.5 miles abve sea level. That is very high! S many climbers have tried t climb t the tp f it t prve themselves. The first peple t reach the peak were Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Nrgay.Since then, thusands f peple have succeeded in climbing t the peak f Munt Qmlangma.
One f the mst successful climbers is Erik Weihenmayer. Like all wh try t climb this huge muntain, Erik faced strng winds, snw and avalanches(雪崩). Hwever, what really made Erik's climb unbelievable is the fact that he is blind. After lsing his visin at age 13,Erik began climbing at age 16. He has climbed the tallest muntains n all seven cntinents(大陆). Erik became the first blind persn t reach the peak f Munt Qmlangma.
At the age f 32, Erik began his climb as part f a 19-member
team. His team wre bells that he culd fllw during his climb,
and teammates were quick t warn(提醒) him f such things as a
big drp n the right r a rck t the left. Erik als used lng climbing
ples and an ice ax t feel his way acrss the ice, rck, and snw
n the muntain. During his climb, Erik faced many dangers. He
struggled thrugh 100 miles per hur winds and sliding snw, ice
and rck. The higher Erik climbed, the thinner the air became, s
he wre an xygen mask. This helped him breathe as he climbed
higher and higher. It tk Erik abut tw and a half mnths t reach the tp f this unbelievable
muntain ——Qmlangma.
56. Wh were the first peple t reach Qmlangma's peak?
57. What really made Erik's climb unbelievable?
58. Why did Erik wear an xygen mask during his climb?
八年级英语试题 第7 页 共8页
59. What makes Erik successful in muntain climbing?(At least tw aspects.至少两个方面。)
① -
②
60. D yu think disabled peple need t take risks? Why r why nt?
五、补全对话(共4小题,计8分)
阅读下面对话,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情境。
Stella: Hi, David. Yu have been in Beijing fr tw mnths. D yu like the life here?
David: Yes, Stella. I like Beijing.
Stella: That sunds great. Have yu eaten any special fd in Beijing?
David:61. . I tried Beijing Rast Duck last week.It's s delicius.
Stella:62. ?
David: Yes. I visited it last week. It's the lngest wall in the wrld.
Stella: Hw lng is it?
David: It's abut 8,850 kilmeters lng.
Stella: Ww! Sunds amazing! By the way, I called yu at 8:00 last night. But yu didn't answer me.63. ?
David: Oh, srry. I was reading the nvel Jurney t the West. Have yu ever read it?
Stella: Yes. I read it tw mnths ag.
David: What d yu think f the stry?
Stella: Hmm. .. 64. .
六、书面表达(计15分)
某英语报正在举行以“Let’s prtect ”为题的征文活动,请将题目补充完整并根据以下问题提示,写一篇英语短文向报社投稿。
问题提示:
1. What shuld we prtect?( an animal/envirnment/ frest(eyes /...)
2. Why shuld we prtect it / them?
① Gi ve sme infrmatin abut it/ them, eg. lks/ abilities / habits/ ...
②Is it imprtant?/ Are they imprtant? Why?
3. What shuld we d t prtect it / them?
要求:
1. 词数不少于80词;
2.文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。
Let's prtect
八年级英语试题 第8 页 共8页Time
Place
Things t see
Tickets
Opening time
10:00 a. m.
Taihe Palace
glden thrne
Adults:¥ 15.00
Children: Over 12:¥10.00
Under 12: Free
Discunt (折扣):20% n
Saturday
Weekdays:
Saturday:
10:00 a. m.~3:00p. m.
Nt pen n Sunday
10:30 a. m.
Zhnghe
Palace
Chinese
paintings
11:00 a. m.
Bahe Palace
wrks f art
1:40 p. m.
Ynghe Palace
pttery
2:30 p. m.
Huangji Palace
wrks f art
4:00 p. m.
Fengxian
Palace
clcks and
watches
A. This way, peple can tell them frm each ther easily.
B. Tw famus peple chse the names fr the baby pandas.
C. If there is a third baby, it will get a nickname with“San”(“three”).
D. Mre than 122,000 peple chse the names frm them.
E. Chsing names nline is nt the nly way t name the baby pandas.
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