六年级英语上册（人教新起点）能力提升卷-Unit 1 In China(含答案)

这是一份六年级英语上册（人教新起点）能力提升卷-Unit 1 In China(含答案)，共8页。
Unit 1 In China（时间：60分钟 满分：100分）一、将下列单词补充完整。（每小题1分， 共5分）（1）ther　 　（2）　 　acation（3）r　 　ght（4）gues　 　（5）famou　 　二、连线题。（每小题1分， 共5分）1. look at A.by train2. went to B.Xining3. go C.my parents4. in D.summer5. with E. the map三、单项选择。（每小题2分， 共10分）( )1.Tell me about the Great Wall. A.much B.more C.many ( )2. do you go to school?A.How B.Who C.Where( )3.We went there plane.A．By B．With C.on( )4.I TV a moment ago.A.watch B. watched C. looked( )5.What did you there?A.did B.do C.does四、选词填空。（每小题2分， 共10分）How by west went famous（1）—　 　 was your vacation？ —It was great.（2）It's in the　 　 of China.（3）I　 　 to Beijing on the summer vacation.（4）Suzhou is　 　 for the gardens.（5）We went there　 　 plane.五、在横线部分填写适当的词汇或短语。（每小题2分， 共10分）1.Angel　 　 to a flower show.2.It's famous　 　 temples.3.What's the weather　 　 there？4.It's　 　 the west of China.5.Where did you　 　 on your summer vacation？六、给下列句子选择正确的答语。（每小题2分， 共10分） 七、连词成句。（每小题3分， 共15分）1.there， you， did， how， go （？）_________________________________________________________________2.on， go， where， you， did， vacation （？）_________________________________________________________________3.with， parents， went， my， to， I， Guangzhou （.）_________________________________________________________________4.is this map of country a our（.）（连词成句）_________________________________________________________________5.this do what country speak they in（？）（连词成句）_________________________________________________________________八、英汉互译。（每小题2分， 共10分）1.这是中国的国旗。_________________________________________________________________2.你在那做什么了？_________________________________________________________________3.她游览了三个城市。_________________________________________________________________4.The city is in the south of China.________________________________________________________________5.He goes to a flower show._________________________________________________________________九、阅读理解，根据短文内容，判断对错。（每小题2分， 共10分）Today, Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities. First, she visits a city in the west of China. The city is very big and it has a famous river, the Yangtze River. There are many hills too. It is often foggy here. It is famous for its hot, spicy food. Angel thinks the food is delicious. Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shanghai. There are many beautiful gardens. This city is also famous for silk. Angel buys some beautiful silk clothes here. Angel's last city is ever too hot and never too cold. This city is famous for its flowers. Angel goes to a flowers show here. There is a very special forest nearby. It is a stone forest! This city is in the southeast of China.1.Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities. （ ）2.First, she visits a city in the west of China. （ ）3.Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shenzhen. （ ）4.Angel's last city is ever too hot and never too cold. （ ）5.Angel visited four cities. （ ） 十、用本单元主要句型，描述一个自己曾经去过或喜欢的国家或城市。（共15分）_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案一、（1）那儿（2）假期（3）正确的（4）猜（5）著名的【解析】（1）e.空格添上e，组成there，译为：那儿。故填：e.（2）v.空格添上v，组成vacation，译为：假期。故填：v.（3）i.空格添上i，组成right，译为：正确的。故填：i.（4）s.空格添上s，组成guess，译为：猜。故填：s.（5）s.空格添上s，组成famous，译为：著名的。故填：s.二、1. E 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C一、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B四、（1）你的假期怎么样？很好。（2）它是在中国的西边。（3）我暑假去了北京。（4）苏州由于园林著名。（5）我们坐飞机去的那里。【解析】（1）How考查疑问副词。由答句"很好。"可知问句在询问"假期怎么样"，疑问词how表示"怎么样"，句首字母大写.故答案为：How.（2）west考查方位名词。in the west of表示"在……的西边"为固定搭配，由题，句意为"它是在中国的西边。"，符合.故答案为：west.（3）went考查动词过去式。go to+地点，表示去某地，由题，句意为"我暑假去了北京。"，went为go的过去式。故答案为：went.（4）famous考查固定搭配，be famous for"因为……而著名"为固定搭配，由题，句意为"苏州由于园林著名."，符合，故答案为：famous.（5）by考查介词搭配。by+交通工具，表示"乘坐……".由题，句意为"我们坐飞机去的那里。"，by plane表示"乘飞机"。故答案为：by.五、1.flies 2.for 3.like 4.in 5.go【解析】1.本题考查完成句子，主语为Angel，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式.fly的第三人称单数形式为变y为i再加es，为flies。故答案为：flies.2.本题考查完成句子,由题知句意为"它以寺庙出名。"以…出名译为be famous for.故答案为：for.3.本题考查完成句子，对天气提问可以有两种"What's the weather like？"或者"How's the weather？"故答案为：like.4.本题考查完成句子，由题知句意为"它在中国西部。"在…西部译为in the west of…故答案为：in.5.考查完成句子，句意：你暑假___了哪里？可知，应该是"去"go，did后面用动词原形。故答案为：go.六、1﹣C 你怎么去超市？我坐15路公交车去那儿.2﹣A 我可以步行去吗？当然，如果你喜欢的话.3﹣B 你的家在哪儿？在快餐店附近.4﹣E 看交通灯!我们必须停车.5﹣D 我可以怎么到达书店？你可以步行到达那儿，那不远.【解析】1.考查对话搭配。How do you go to the supermarket？询问"你怎么去超市"。C选项I go there by the No.15 bus表示"我坐15路公交车去那儿"故选C. 2.考查对话搭配。Can I go on foot？问"我可以步行去吗"，A选项Sure，if you like.表示"当然，如果你喜欢的话"，故选A.3.考查对话搭配。Where is your home？询问"你的家在哪里"，B选项It's near a fast food shop.表示"在快餐店附近"，这里用it代表my home，故选B.4.考查对话搭配。Look at the traffic lights.句意为"看交通灯"，E选项We must stop.表示"我们必须停下来"，根据生活常识，选E.5.考查对话搭配。How can I get to the bookstore？问"我怎么到达书店"D选项You can get there on foot.It's not far.表示"你可以步行到达那里，那里不远"故选D.七、1.How did you go there？2.Where did you go on vacation？3.I went to Guangzhou with my parents.4.This is a map of our country.5.What do they speak in this country ？【解析】1.你怎么去那的？考查连词成句，原句是特殊疑问句，疑问词How"怎么样"开头，后跟一般疑问句，助动词did提前，主语you"你".go there"去那".How did you go there？"你怎么去那的？"故答案为：How did you go there？2.你去哪里度假了？考查连词成句，原句是特殊疑问句，疑问词Where"在哪里"开头，后跟一般疑问句，助动词did提前，主语you"你"，谓语动词go.go on vacation"去度假"，Where did you go on vacation？"你去哪里度假了？"故答案为：Where did you go on vacation？3.我和父母去了广州。考查连词成句，原句是陈述句，主语I"我"，went to Guangzhou"去广州"，with my parents"和我的父母"伴随状语.I went to Guangzhou with my parents."我和父母去了广州。"故答案为：I went to Guangzhou with my parents.4.这是我们国家的地图。考查句法结构，This is这是…a map一张地图； of…的； our country我们国家的，根据句号可知这是陈述句，故答案为：This is a map of our country.5.他们在这个国家说什么？考查句法结构，what什么，疑问词，do是助动词，they他们，speak说，in this country 在这个国家.根据问号可知这是问句，故答案为： What do they speak in this country ？八、1.This is a flag of China.2.What did you do there？3.She visited three cities.4.这座城市在中国南方.5.他去花展.【解析】1.本题主要考查汉译英。题干可知句子是一般现在时的陈述句。这是翻译为：this is；中国的翻译为：…of China；国旗翻译为：a flag。结合整句以及英文的表达习惯作答。故答案为：This is a flag of China.2.本题考查汉译英。你you，那there，做do，什么what，原句由"特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他"？构成，句子是一般过去时，主语是you，助动词用did，故答案为：What do you do there？3.本题考查汉译英。根据"游览了"可知为一般过去时.主语为她，译为she.游览译为visit，过去式为visited.三个城市译为three cities.句首首字母大写.故答案为：She visited three cities.4.本题主要考查英译汉。根据英语句子，The city这座城市；is不翻译，是系动词； in the south of在…南方，China中国.本句是陈述句，结合整句与中文的表达习惯作答.据此本句翻译为：这座城市在中国南方.故答案为：这座城市在中国南方。5.本题主要考查英译汉。根据英语句子，He他，goes是go"去"的第三人称单数，goes to去…， a flower show一个花展.本句是陈述句，结合整句与中文的表达习惯作答.据此本句翻译为：他去花展.故答案为：他去花展。九、1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F十、范文：This is a photo of Sydney Opera House. I went there two years ago. I saw many beautiful views there. Except Sydney Opera House, it’s famous for koala and kangaroo. I like that country very much.【解析】1. 题干解读：题目要求同学们用一般过去时写出自己曾经去过的国家或城市。可以写在那里做了看到了什么，那个城市的特点，以及你是否喜欢那里。写作时注意时态，以及动词的过去式的变化。2.参考词汇和句型：参考单词：went去，see看到，city城市，like喜欢参考句型：I went...，I saw...，I like...。 题序一二三四五六七八九十总分得分1.How do you go to the supermarket？A.Sure，if you like.2.Can I go on foot？B.It's near a fast food shop.3.Where is your home？C.I go there by the No.15 bus.4.Look at the traffic lights.D.You can get there on foot.It's not far.5.How can I get to the bookstore？E.We must stop.