[英语]湖北省黄石八中教联体2023—2024学年九年级下学期3月份学业质量评价试卷
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一、完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)(共1题;共15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the start f a new term. A little by tld his 1 there was ging t be a schl meeting. He felt 2 when his mther said she wuld g. This wuld be the first time that his classmates and teachers met his mther and he felt srry fr her 3 .She was a kind and lving wman, 4 there was a big scar(伤疤) n her face. It cvered nearly the whle right side f her face. The by 5 the ugly scar, s he never wanted t talk abut it.
At the meeting, sme peple talked with the mther as if they hadn't nticed the scar n her face.
But the little by was still uncmfrtable and 6 himself at a crner. Hwever, he heard a ( n ) 7 between his mther and his teacher.
The teacher asked seriusly," Hw did yu 8 the scar n yur face?" The mther replied, " When my sn was a baby, he was in a rm that caught fire. Everyne was t 9 t g in because the fire was ut f cntrl, s I went in. As I was running 10 twards his bed, I saw a piece f burning wd falling dwn. I placed myself ver him trying t 11 him. I was kncked senselessly, but luckily, a fireman came in and saved 12 " She tuched the burned side f her face and said," This scar will be lasting, but t this day, I have never 13 what I did."
At this pint, the little by 14 , running twards his mther with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms, feeling srry fr hw he had treated her and saying 15 t his mther fr what she had dne fr him. He held her hand tightly fr the rest f the day.
1. A . mther B . grandmther C . teacher D . classmate
2. A . bred B . excited C . pleased D . upset
3. A . age B . jb C . face D . weight
4. A . r B . but C . s D . if
5. A . nticed B . enjyed C . liked D . hated
6. A . hid B . taught C . enjyed D . imprved
7. A . call B . fight C . agreement D . cnversatin
8. A . get B . cver C . tuch D . treat
9. A . shy B . crazy C . afraid D . surprised
10. A . prudly B . quickly C . quietly D . plitely
11. A . find B . change C . accept D . prtect
12. A . us B . yu C . her D . them
13. A . checked B . regretted C . understd D . remembered
14. A . wke up B . gt up C . went away D . fell dwn
15. A . cme n B . never mind C . thank yu D . excuse me
二、阅读理解,第一节,阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)(共15题;共30分)
阅读理解
While living in China. I have learned new things abut vegetables. Althugh many vegetables here are nt new t me, the way they are cked is quite different. I had eaten eggplant in Australia befre, but as sn as I tried a Chinese-style eggplant dish.
I felt like I was eating a new type f vegetable. In the West, eggplant is ften grilled(烤)s it becmes sft. Hwever, it desn't taste like the Chinese dish. In China, peple add many things like garlic and spring nins, which make it truly muthwatering. That's really wnderful!
Anther special thing abut Chinese vegetables is the variety (种类). Fr example, in China, there are mre kinds f mushrms than in Australia. Yu can even eat black fungus ( 木耳), which is difficult t find in Western cuntries. The same ges fr different kinds f leafy green vegetables, such as Chinese cabbage and pea shts.
What's mre, in Chinese culture sme vegetables have gd meanings. Stepping inside a Chinese persn's hme, yu may find paintings and small sculptures f different vegetables. Fr example, because f its prnunciatin, the Chinese cabbage is seen as standing fr wealth. Or there is the gurd. Because f its shape and prnunciatin, it has many different cultural meanings, including happiness, having a large family and ld age.
Yu culd say that fr Chinese peple, vegetables stand fr much mre than just a healthy diet. They stand fr delicius fd and a gd and happy life.
Chinese peple dn't just lve cking delicius vegetable dishes. They als lve grwing vegetables.Chinese peple have grwn vegetables in their backyards fr centuries. Nw, they have als grwn them in the Antarctic (南极), and even in space.
16. What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut ?
A . Different kinds f vegetables. B . Different cultural meanings f vegetable. C . Different places f grwing vegetables. D . Different cking ways f vegetables.
17. What des the wrd "muthwatering "prbably mean in Paragraph 2?
A . Thirsty. B . Delicius. C . Beautiful. D . Sur.
18. Which f the fllwing vegetables can usually be eaten in Australia ?
A . Eggplants. B . Black fungus. C . Chinese cabbage. D . Pea shts.
19. What makes the gurd have different cultural meanings ?
A . Its wnderful taste. B . Its shape and prnunciatin. C . Its gd meanings in Chinese. D . The eating habits in China.
20. What will the writer talk abut in the next paragraph?
A . The advantages f grwing vegetables in backyards. B . The ways Chinese peple grw vegetables. C . The reasns why Chinese peple ck delicius vegetables. D . The imprtance f grwing vegetables in space.
阅读理解
Chen Yuanchun is a teacher at rural(乡村的) primary schl in Cangyuan, Yunnan Prvince. The 44- year - ld wman teaches Chinese, but she is very interested in cmputer technlgy. She has intrduced cding (编程) t her students as an imprtant infrmatin technlgy skill.
Chen's cnnectin t cding began in Nvember, 2018. She became ne f the first teachers in Cangyuan t take training curses n cding. The training was challenging fr a beginner like Chen, She needed t learn hw t tell a machine t perfrm actins and finish tasks thrugh different rders, She wrked very hard because she believed this skill wuld be useful fr her students.
After the training, Chen started a new grup in her schl t teach the students cding, but sme parents ppsed her plan. They didn't understand what cding was and thught Chen was teaching their children t play vide games n the cmputer.
S, Chen culd nly teach students f her wn class at first. Fr teens, cding des nt include writing difficult cding languages. Instead, Chen taught them hw t create interesting animatins (动画片) and games.
After nly ne term, every student was able t create smething thrugh cding. Learning cding als helped them becme mre creative and imprved their prblem - slving skills. Sn, cding classes became ppular in schls all ver Cangyuan. Sme students even wn prizes in a natinal cmpetitin last year.
" I will wrk harder and hpe these children in muntain areas will have a better future by learning infrmatin technlgy ," Chen said.
21. Why did Chen intrduce cding t her students ?
A . Because it was easy t teach. B . Because it was a useful skill. C . Because it was ppular t learn cding. D . Because it was a fun way t kill time.
22. What des the wrd " ppsed " prbably mean in Paragraph 3?
A . Disagreed with. B . Wrte dwn. C . Wrked ut. D . Fixed up.
23. What did Chen teach her students in the cding class ?
A . Hw t play vide games n the cmputer. B . Hw t prepare fr difficult cding languages. C . Hw t create interesting animatins and games. D . Hw t use the Internet t search fr infrmatin.
24. Which f the fllwing is TRUE ?
A . The students were nt interested in cding at first. B . Chen's students wn first place at a cmpetitin in 2021. C . Mst parents thught cding was t difficult t learn. D . Chen plans t put mre time and energy int teaching cding.
25. What is the best title fr the passage ?
A . Hw Cding Helps Students Think Better B . A Teacher Brings Cding t Rural Children C . Cding Gets Ppular in China's Schls D . A Teacher Cnnects Cding with Chinese Language
阅读理解
Befre arriving in China, I had read lts f bks abut China. Therefre, when I arrived, I was excited t live in the cuntry that is rich in histry and culture. It was s greatly different frm the UK. The fd , the custms , the big cities and everyday life –I culdn't wait t explre (探索).
Hwever, learning Chinese hadn't even entered my mind, nt because I was lazy, but because I had n cnfidence t learn such a difficult language. Besides this, nce I mved t China and I lived in Shanghai. It is an Internatinal city, with many peple speaking English as a secnd language. S I thught English wuld be sufficient.
But after a year in China. I fund many expatriates (侨民) spke Chinese. Perhaps it was achievable after all. I felt uncmfrtable because s many Chinese peple culd speak English while I culd n't even speak the mst basic Chinese. T face the challenge, I decided t begin my language jurney and my nly regret is that I didn ' t start earlier.
In the tw years. I have made great prgress since starting t learn. Nw, I am able t talk in Chinese n many tpics. Learning t speak Chinese isn't as difficult as I nce expected. When I speak t Chinese peple in Chinese, they almst always understand me. The mst challenging thing is listening since Chinese peple talk at such a speed. I can't always understand what has been said. but my weekly nline language exchange s help with this. Learning Chinese has taken a lt f hard wrk. But there is still a lng way t g befre I reach my gal f fluency.
Learning Chinese nt nly helps me in daily life, but deepens my cultural understanding f such a great cuntry. S, t all my nn - Chinese friends, I wuld say," Dn't be afraid. face the challenge and be cnfident."
26. What did the writer d after arriving in China ?
A . He read a lt f bks abut China. B . He culdn't wait t study Chinese. C . He tried t learn mre abut China. D . He missed his life in the UK s much.
27. What des the wrd " sufficient____" prbably mean in Paragraph 2?
A . Enugh. B . Imprtant. C . Necessary. D . Pssible.
28. Hw lng has the writer learned Chinese since he came t China ?
A . Fr ne year. B . Fr tw years. C . Fr three years. D . Fr fur years.
29. Why des the writer think listening is the mst challenging ?
A . Because he has a hearing prblem. B . Because Chinese peple speak t fast. C . Because he has n way t practice listening. D . Because he desn't knw much abut many tpics.
30. What des the writer want t tell us accrding t the passage ?
A . It's never t late t learn. B . Nthing is difficult t the man wh will try. C . Great hpes make great man. D . A gd beginning makes a gd ending.
三、阅读理解,第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)(共1题;共10分)
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有 一项为多余选项。
Farming has always been a cuntryside thing. But nw, farms are cming t the balcnies (阳台) f city flats.
Accrding t a recent reprt, sales f vegetable seeds (种子) n the Internet dubled cmpared with last year. 31
Zhang, a senir high schl student frm Anhui Prvince, said his lve fr planting was primary schl when he lived with his grandpa in the cuntryside. 32
Thugh farming needs hard wrk, Zhang said he felt excited when he saw seeds turn int plants. Nw, Zhang still keeps up his hbby with a balcny garden. 33
" Grwing fruit and vegetables nt nly brings delicius fd, but als reminds me f the happy time with my grandpa ," said Zhang.
Unlike Zhang, Fang frm Shenzhen thinks that planting a garden is a gd way t relax and develp patience. 34 T deal with it, she started grwing vegetables n her balcny this year. Mst f the seeds were given t her by her friends. Nt knwing what plants the seeds were frm, she just planted them and waited patiently. After half a year, her balcny became a small garden." Seeing different clrs and breathing fresh air, I feel clser t nature ," Fang said.
35 It als brings jy t the lives f the yung.
四、短文填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)(共1题;共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
What shuld the ld d in their free time? Dance in the square r take a walk in the park? With the 36 f sciety, mre attentin has been paid t the ld peple's life. They spend their whle life wrking fr the family and cuntry. When they get ld, they can have a gd 37 and enjy life.
Hwever, several f them chse t d smething 38 . They turn shrt vides int ppular science 39 and teach knwledge and skills such as pinyin, physics and math t the public. They are called " Silver Hair Zhib ". They bring great value t sciety by sharing their knwledge and experience. In the direct bradcasting rm ( 直播 间) , they neither sing r dance nr 40 with thers. Instead, they teach what they have learned all their lives. Yang Weiyun, a member f " Silver Hair Zhib ", used t be a Chinese teacher in a primary schl. S she usually 41 free pinyin classes nline. She has 2 classes every day t make mre peple have the 42 t learn. One is at 8:00 a.m, and the ther is at 8:30 p.m. Yang always prepares every ne f her lessns 43 as she nce did in the real classrm. All the members try their best t 44 knwledge arund in funny and interesting ways. Many " laymen (门外汉) becme 45 in watching the classes. The " Silver Hair Zhib "members ' lve fr knwledge and their kindness are the deep reasn why they mve China.
五、读写结合,第一节,任务型阅读(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)(共5题;共10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
A blind bx is a bx with a small ty in it , but kids will never knw what they are ging t get unless they pay fr it and pen it. Since 2021, many airline cmpanies (航空公司) have begun t use blind bxes t encurage peple t travel. They are called mystery bx plane tickets.
Many peple usually think ging ut alne csts t much and it is t difficult t decide where t g. In nrmal trips, peple ften plan their vacatins well at first. But nw travelers just need t chse the airprt next t their hmes. Then the cmpanies will prvide several mystery bxes at lw prices - usually 100 r 200 yuan. After paying fr it, travelers can get a cheap plane ticket t a certain place." The mystery bx directly makes a travel plan and it ' s cheap," Cheng Li, ne f the agents in a tur cmpany, tld China Daily. Lia Liang, a 16- year - ld high schl student, just finished a mystery bx trip mnths ag. When ne f his friends gt a mystery bx plane ticket t Changsha, Lia wanted t give it a try. T his surprise, he als gt a ticket t Changsha. Besides
famus cities like Changsha, many less ppular cities are included. These cheap mystery bx plane tickets have becme a gd chice fr travelers in China.
But n the ther hand , travel mystery bxes disappint a number f peple because there are als prblems after chsing ne , such as travel time, sudden flight cancellatins ( 航 班 取消), r challenges with refunds (退款). S yu need t be careful ifyu want t chse the mystery bx trips.
46. Mystery bx plane tickets are used t ____________________.( 10 个词以内)
47. In nrmal trips , peple shuld ____________________.( 10 个词以内)
48. Peple may pay 100 r 200 yuan and get ____________________.( 10 个词以内)
49. What might be the prblems when peple chse a mystery bx trip? ( 列举两项 , 10 个词以内)
50. D yu like mystery bx trips? Why r why nt? (20 个词以内)
六、读写结合,第二节, 书面表达(共 1 题,满分 15 分)(共1题;共15分)
51. 十年树木,百年树人。青少年是国家的希望,少年强则国强。假如你是李华,请你写一篇英语演讲 稿,谈谈如何成为一名更好的青少年。
要点:
(1)你认为中国当代青少年应该具备什么品质;
(2)你认为怎么做才能成为更好的青少年。
要求:
(1)根据要点提示,可以适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名;
(3)词数 80 词左右,标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: keep ne's prmise 遵守诺言; be thankful t sb. 对某人心存感激; creative 有创造力 的; beauty 美; nature 自然; prtect 保护: activity 活动
Hw t Be a Better Teenager
Bys and girls,
My name is Li Hua. Tday I'm glad t share my ideas abut hw t be a better teenager with yu.题号
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A. He learned that frm his grandpa.
B. He grws strawberries and carrts.
C. The 16- year - ld girl smetimes felt stressed.
D. Of these buyers, mst were brn after 1995.
E. Every day it takes her lng hurs t d hmewrk.
F. Grwing vegetables is nw mre than just a way t live.
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class cmpete spread interested ffer develp rest meaning chance careful
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