人教版（新目标）八年级下册英语期末测试_10（含听力，附答案）

这是一份人教版（新目标）八年级下册英语期末测试_10（含听力，附答案），文件包含人教版新目标八年级下册英语期末检测卷三doc、期末检测卷三听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。
2、话题更加贴近我们的生活。教材的内容和活动与学生的生活和兴趣紧密相连，这使学生在英语学习过程中不感到枯燥乏味，学生在课堂上能够有话可说、有话想说、有话能说。
3、重视培养学生的能力。提升学生的自主学习能力和合作学习能力，终身受益。
4、增加了更多具有交际意义的活动。和其他课程相比起来，英语课堂强调“活”起来、“动”起来，老师和学生需要紧密合作和交流，通过活动，学生的英语水平会因此不断地提高。
5、增加了大量的文化内。这些文化内容包括三种文化：民族文化、英语国家的文化和非英语国家的文化，激起学生的学习兴趣，开阔视野、丰富思想，活跃思维，提升口语。
人教版（新目标）八年级下册期末检测卷
时间：120分钟 满分：120分
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分(25分)
Ⅰ. 听下面的句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
Ⅱ. 听下面5段小对话，每段对话对应一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共5分)
6. What des the girl have t d befre she ges ut?
A. Finish her hmewrk. B. D the dishes. C. Wash her clthes.
7. Where will Tm g tmrrw?
A. T a schl. B. T a hspital. C. T a park.
8. Hw much fd can an elephant eat a day?
A. Abut 50 kils. B. Abut 115 kils. C. Abut 150 kils.
9. What bk has Lily just finished reading?
A. Rbinsn Cruse. B. Alice in Wnderland. C. Oliver Twist.
10. What was the by ding when the rainstrm came yesterday?
A. Riding a bike. B. Visiting a museum. C. Waiting fr a bus.
Ⅲ. 听下面4段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共10分)
听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11. Where has Jake been?
A. T Tennessee. B. T Gergetwn. C. T Lndn.
12. What kind f music des Dale like?
A. Rck. B. Pp music. C. Cuntry music.
听第2段对话，回答第13、14小题。
13. What animals des Mary want t see?
A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Lins.
14. Hw will the girl g t the z?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
听第3段对话，回答第15至17小题。
15. Hw was the weather yesterday evening?
A. Warm. B. Ht. C. Cl.
16. What was Mary's mther ding at 7：30 yesterday evening?
A. Ding the dishes. B. Walking the dg. C. Watching a film.
17. What did the by want Mary t d?
A. T take a walk with him.
B. T help him lk after his cat.
C. T help him with his math hmewrk.
听第4段对话，回答第18至20小题。
18. What's wrng with the by?
A. He has a fever. B. He has a tthache. C. He has a stmachache.
19. What seasn is it nw?
A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Autumn.
20. What will the by d in the afternn?
A. Have a rest at hme. B. Take an English test.
C. Stay in hspital.
Ⅳ. 听下面一篇短文，短文后面有五个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共5分)
21. When did Henry g t the Park Huse?
A. Last Friday mrning. B. Last Saturday evening.
C. Last Sunday evening.
22. Hw much did Henry and his family pay fr the fd?
A. $15. B. $50. C. $75.
23. What did Henry eat at the Park Huse?
A. Fish sandwiches and chips.
B. Chicken hamburgers and chips.
C. Fish sandwiches and chicken hamburgers.
24. What were the cks like at the Park Huse?
A. Friendly. B. Slw. C. Creative.
25. Hw lng did Henry wait fr his fd?
A. Fr 30 minutes. B. Fr 40 minutes. C. Fr 60 minutes.
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(95分)
Ⅴ. 单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)
26. Alex is________ hnest by and he always vlunteers t help________disabled.
A. a; a B. an; a C. a; the D. an; the
27. —Culd yu help me clean the kitchen?
—Srry, I________. I am drawing nw.
A. culdn't B. mustn't C. can't D. shuldn't
28. My father was________my plan. He thught it was nt safe fr a girl t travel alne.
A. abut B. with C. fr D. against
29. Why nt________ a rbt(机器人)? It can give yu mre help.
A. cnsider B. wnder C. regard D. prvide
30. —Yu lk very tired. What's wrng?
—I watched an exciting ftball game________ 4 'clck this mrning.
A. althugh B. unless C. until D. s that
31. China has becme the secnd________ecnmy in the wrld.
And it has develped________these days than befre.
A. larger; mre quickly B. largest; mre quickly
C. larger; mst quickly D. largest; mst quickly
32. —Have yu ever________Munt Huang?
—Yes. I________there last summer.
A. gne t; g B. been t; went
C. gne t; went D. been t; g
33. —Where was yur mther when the rainstrm came yesterday?
—She________ an e­mail in the study.
A. wrte B. will write C. was writing D. is writing
34. Jack used t ________ TV, but nw he is used t ________ bks.
A. watch; reading B. watch; read
C. watching; read D. watching; reading
35. —Li Ming, culd yu please tell me hw t rder a taxi thrugh “Didi”？
—__________.
A. It desn't matter B. Yu're welcme
C. Yu're right D. Sure, n prblem
Ⅵ. 完形填空。(每小题1分，共15分)
I'm a fan f pp music. Tday I'd like t __36__ a pp singer t yu. His name is Ma Buyi. __37__ yu watched the TV shw The Cming One, yu might knw him.
Ma Buyi has been ppular__38__ he tk part in The Cming One. At first, Ma didn't __39__ that he wuld becme s ppular. He just wanted t knw __40__ peple wuld lve the sngs he wrte. Quickly he knew the answer was yes. Lts f peple say his sngs are great and __41__ stries. They als __42__ if Ma has gt lts f unusual (不寻常的) experiences. Actually, he hasn't. He lives a __43__ life. “Everyne has trubles and __44__. I just wrte them in my __45__，” he said.
It culd be a big__46__ t becme famus in a shrt time, but Ma desn't seem t be very prud (骄傲的). He has __47__ had prfessinal (专业的) training befre, s he ften says that he needs t practice mre and imprve __48__.
Many peple think his name Buyi means “nt easy”. __49__， it means “never change”. Ma hpes he will never__50__ his lve f music and that he can be a better singer and write better sngs.
36. A. intrduce B. describe C. cmpare D. remind
37. A. Because B. While C. Thugh D. If
38. A. during B. until C. since D. unless
39. A. reprt B. expect C. achieve D. explain
40. A. why B. hw C. whether D. where
41. A. gd fr B. ppular with C. full f D. sure abut
42. A. wnder B. wish C. believe D. cmplain
43. A. nrmal B. special C. pr D. lnely
44. A. s I d B. s d I C. neither I d D. neither d I
45. A. pages B. sngs C. bks D. bands
46. A. decisin B. mark C. success D. treasure
47. A. never B. ften C. usually D. always
48. A. him B. her C. herself D. himself
49. A. In all B. In shrt C. In fact D. In rder
50. A. cheat B. allw C. guess D. change
Ⅶ. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共20分)
A
Nwadays there are many peple ging frm villages r small twns t big cities t realize their dreams, but there are als peple ding the ppsite.
Janet Lincln mved t St. Luis five years ag. Here's what she said：
“I used t live in a small twn called Bertrand. I grew up there. After I graduated (毕业) frm high schl, I wrked in a supermarket. There were abut 800 peple in my twn, and I knew mst f them. Mst f them knew me, t. At the age f 21, I gt a chance (机会) and mved t St. Luis. I lve it. I dn't knw as many peple nw as I used t, but that's OK. I live in an apartment and have a few gd friends. There are a lt f fun things t d in the big city. ”
Try Hensn has the ppsite experience. He, his wife and their tw children mved frm St. Luis t Blmfield three years ag. Here's what Try said：
“Bth Darla and I grew up in St. Luis. We met at cllege and gt married. Then the kids came alng and life gt difficult. We didn't knw any f ur neighbrs. We bth had gd jbs, and we were always very busy. But it seemed there was never enugh mney. That all changed when we mved t Blmfield. We dn't make as much mney as we used t, but we dn't have as many expenses (开支) as we did and we are relaxed. It's gd. ”
51. When Janet was in Bertrand, she______.
A. made lts f mney B. lived in an apartment
C. wrked in a supermarket D. knew everyne in the twn
52. Janet mved t St. Luis________.
A. with her family B. at the age f 21
B. t help her friends D. t get a better educatin
53. Hw many peple are there in Try's family?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five. D. Six.
54. Accrding t Try, living in Blmfield is________.
A. bring B. interesting C. tiring D. relaxing
55. In which part f a newspaper can we find this passage?
A. Life. B. Health. C. Travel. D. Educatin.
B
Amazing China (《厉害了，我的国》) is a 90­minute dcumentary. It recrds the cuntry's great develpments ver the past five years. The film hit China's big screen n March 2, 2018 and it sn became the cuntry's mst ppular dcumentary.
Amazing China intrduces sme f the mst imprtant develpments that China has made since 2012. In the dcumentary, we can see the wrld's largest radi telescpe FAST. It tk China five years, frm 2011 t 2016, t build the telescpe in the muntains f Guizhu Prvince. Peple called it “Tianyan”， which means “the eye f heaven” in Chinese. The dcumentary als shws us the wrld's largest maritime drilling rig Blue Whale 2, and the develpment f 5G mbile technlgy.
Amazing China als recrds the stries f nrmal peple, such as engineers wh d building wrk, grass­rts fficials wh help pr peple becme rich, and wrkers wh try t make use f new technlgy in their factries.
“This dcumentary nt nly shws what China has achieved, but als tells us abut the hard­wrking peple wh made these achievements，” said Li Jianwen, a mvieger in Qingda, Shandng Prvince.
56. What is Amazing China mainly abut?
A. The change f peple's life.
B. The China's great develpments.
C. The develpment f dcumentaries.
D. A new film f China.
57. What is Tianyan?
A. A radi telescpe. B. A maritime drilling rig.
C. A 5G mbile. D. A spaceship.
58. Hw lng did it take t build the FAST?
A. Five years. B. Six years.
C. Seven years. D. Eight years.
59. Wh help pr peple becme rich?
A. Engineers. B. Wrkers in factry.
C. Grass­rts fficials. D. Scientists.
60. We can infer (推断)________accrding t the passage.
A. Amazing China was the mst ppular dcumentary in China in 2018.
B. Blue Whale 2 is in Guizhu Prvince.
C. The peple in the film are hard­wrking.
D. Li Jianwen is prud f ur cuntry's achievements.
Ⅷ. 任务型阅读。(每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格(每空词数不限)。
It's very imprtant t knw the relatin between children and sprts. Parents shuld knw that sprts play an imprtant part in the develpment f a child. First, they get physical exercise, s they are healthier and strnger when they grw up. Secnd, they becme mre utging. Third, they get t knw the imprtance f wrking hard.
When parents chse a sprt fr their children, they shuld remember the fllwing things. First, the special skills that the sprt needs shuld nt be t hard. Secnd, dn't push (逼) the child t take up a sprt that he r she desn't like. It is als imprtant t remember nt t push a child t hard t play a game. The child shuld learn a game and develp it at his r her wn speed (速度). This will als give him r her the chance (机会) t chse a right sprt.
Remember t chse a sprt that fits the children's age and knw the children's ideas n any sprt.
Ⅸ. 补全对话。(每小题2分，共10分)
Sally：Hell，this is Sally speaking.
Tina：Hi，Sally. It's Tina here. (66)________I dn't knw what t d.
Sally：Dn't wrry. What's the matter?
Tina：My best friend desn't speak t me.
Sally：(67)________
Tina：She lent me her pen，but later I lst it. She was very angry.
Sally：(68)________Yu shuld talk t her and buy ne fr her.
Tina：I Knw. (69)________But it didn't wrk.
Sally：(70)________
Tina：N.
Sally：Maybe that's why.
Ⅹ. 词语运用。(每小题1分，共5分)
根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
71. Hearing the gd news, Tny jumped up and dwn with ________ (excite).
72. While they ________ (argue) with each ther, their sn ran ut f the huse.
73. It snwed s________ (heavy) last night that quite a few cttages (农舍) fell dwn.
74. In my pinin, Mark is the ________ (strng) f all the bys.
75. We all knw that Hainan is in the ________ (suth) part f China.
Ⅺ. 完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分)
根据汉语及括号内的英语单词提示，用相关短语完成句子(每空词数不超过四个)。
76. 你能为明天的志愿活动想出更好的计划吗？(cme)
Culd yu________________ a better plan fr tmrrw's vluntary activity?
77. 知识会对一个人的未来产生很大的影响。(make)
Knwledge can________________________ t ne's future.
78. 昨天这个时候，工人们正在拆除那座旧大楼。(take)
The wrkers__________________ the ld building at this time yesterday.
79. 我不介意把我的自行车送给这个可怜的男孩儿。(give)
I dn't mind__________________ my bike t the pr by.
80. 我们已经把去北京旅游的计划推迟到下周。(put)
We__________________ the plan t visit Beijing till next week.
Ⅻ. 书面表达。(15分)
“诗词歌赋里迷恋你太久，千年积淀孕育你的深厚……”，一首旋律优美，情深意长的《千年黄州》激起人们对历史悠久的文化古城的向往。为了更好地推介黄州，东方旅行社准备发行《千年黄州》旅游手册，现面向全体学生征集英语简介。请你根据下面的提示写一篇介绍黄州的短文。
内容提示：
1. 黄州位于湖北省东部，长江中游北岸(nrth shre f Yangtze River)，与鄂州市隔江相望；
2. 黄州是一座历史悠久，文化底蕴深厚的古城，有丰富的文化遗产(cultural heritage)，如：东坡赤壁(Dngp Chibi)、遗爱湖公园(Yiai Lake Park)、安国寺(Yasukuni Temple)、螺狮山新石器时代遗址(Lushishan Nelithic Site)、禹王城遗址(Yu Wang City Site)等名胜古迹；
3. 黄州有很多著名的传统美食，如：东坡肉(prk)、东坡豆腐(tfu)……
写作要求：
1. 以上要点不能缺少，还可适当发挥，突出介绍东坡赤壁或遗爱湖公园；
2. 语言流畅，层次分明；
3. 词数不少于90(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：pem诗词；be knwn fr 因……闻名；natural scenery自然风光；traditinal传统的；legend传说
Millennium Huangzhu
Have yu ever been t Huangzhu？___________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
The relatin between children and sprts
Sprts play an imprtant part in (61)____________________.

Children are(62)________________.
Children becme mre utging.
Children get t knw (63)____________________.
Things that parents shuld remember when chsing a sprt fr a child.

The special skills that the sprt needs shuld nt be t hard.
Dn't push the child t (64)___________________________________.
Dn't push a child t hard (65)____________________________.
A. Hw did it happen?
B. Smething bthers me nw.
C. Did yu give her the new pen?
D. I prmised t buy her a new ne.
E. Well，I dn't think it's a serius prblem.
期末检测卷
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分
听力材料：
Ⅰ was interested in muntain climbing. He ften climbs muntains n weekends.
2. Have yu ever been t Beijing? It's an ld and beautiful city.
3. Why nt write a letter t Mary and say srry t her?
4. D yu knw the Chinese stry Hu Yi Shts the Suns?
5. I think the camera is an imprtant inventin in histry.
Ⅱ.6.W：Culd I g ut fr dinner with my friends, Dad?
M：Sure, but yu must finish yur hmewrk first.
7. W：What are yu ging t d tmrrw, Tm?
M：I'm ging t a hspital t help children there learn t read.
8. W：What d yu think is the biggest animal n land?
M：The elephant. And it can eat abut 150 kils f fd a day.
9. W：I have just finished reading a bk called Alice in
Wnderland. It's s wnderful. Have yu ever read it?
M：N, never. Culd yu lend it t me, Lily?
10. W：I was riding my bike t the library when the rainstrm came yesterday. What were yu ding then?
M：I was at a bus stp and I was planning t take a bus t the
museum.
Ⅲ.Text 1
W：I like pp music. What abut yu, Jake?
M：I like cuntry music, Amy. I've been t Tennessee, the hme f cuntry music.
W：I haven't been there. But my brther Dale has been there. He's als a fan f it.
Text 2
W：Dad, which is the nearest z t see tigers?
M：The Sunshine Z, Mary. G alng this rad and turn left int Jiefang Rad.
W：Hw far is it frm ur huse?
M：It's abut 6 kilmeters frm here. Yu can take the N. 39 bus there.
W：OK, I see. Dad.
Text 3
M：Hi, Mary! What a ht day!
W：Yes. But it was cl yesterday evening.
M：Oh, what were yu ding at 7：30 yesterday evening?
W：I was taking my dg Dudu fr a walk.
M：What abut yur mther? Did she g with yu?
W：N. She was ding the dishes.
M：Oh. I called yu but nbdy answered.
W：Really? What's up?
M：I wanted yu t help me with my math hmewrk.
Text 4
W：Mrning! What's wrng, my by?
M：I have a stmachache.
W：What did yu eat just nw?
M：I ate a cld beef hamburger.
W：Nw it's winter. Try nt t eat anything cld.
M：Thank yu, Dctr! What shuld I d nw?
W：Drink sme ht water and take this medicine. In abut ten minutes yu'll be better and yu can g hme.
M：Great! Thank yu. Then I wn't miss the English test in the afternn.
Ⅳ. M：Hey, my friends! I'm Henry. Have yu eaten at the Park Huse? I've eaten there. I've written smething abut this restaurant n the Internet. Read it! Maybe it can help yu!
Last Sunday evening, my parents, my tw brthers and I had dinner at the Park Huse.
The Park Huse served traditinal English fd. We paid abut 15 dllars a persn t eat there.
The fd was wnderful. The fish sandwiches made me think f my grandma. When she was with us, she ften made fish sandwiches fr me. I als had sme chips, and they were fantastic.
The cks at the Park Huse were creative but their service was a little slw. We rdered ur fd at 7：00 p. m., but we did nt receive ur fd until 7：40 p. m.
听力答案：
Ⅰ.1～5：ABBAC Ⅱ.6～10：ABCBC
Ⅲ.11～15：ACBAC 16～20：ACCBB
Ⅳ.21～25：CCACB
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分
Ⅴ.26.D 点拨：hnest是以元音音素开头，h不发音；the＋形容词表示某一类人。
27. C 点拨：对于“Culd yu …？”表示请求的否定答语常用Srry, I can't.; Srry, I'm afraid nt.等。故选C。
28. D 点拨：根据后一句句意“他认为女孩子独自去旅游不安全”可知“父亲不赞成”。而介词against意为“反对”。故选D。
29. A 点拨：根据语境可推测句意为“为什么不考虑机器人呢？它能给予你更多的帮助”。而cnsider意为“考虑”。故选A。
30. C 点拨：根据答句句意“我看了一场令人兴奋的足球赛直到今天早上四点钟。”故选C。
31. B 点拨：第一处比较的范围是全世界，所以此处用最高级；第二处因含有than，所以此处用比较级。故选B。
32. B 点拨：have been t…表示“曾经去过……”；第二空处因后有具体的过去时间状语last summer, 所以用一般过去时态。故选B。
33. C
34. A 点拨：“used t＋动词原形”，表示“过去常做某事”；“be used t＋ding”表示“习惯做某事”。
35. D 点拨：Culd yu please…？的肯定回答常用Sure, yu can.当然，你可以。Sure, n prblem.当然可以，没问题，等。故选D。
Ⅵ.36～40：ADCBC
41～45：CAABB
46～50：CADCD
Ⅶ.51～55：CBBDA
56～60：BAACD
Ⅷ develpment f a child
62. healthier and strnger
63. the imprtance f wrking hard
64. take up a sprt that he r she desn't like
65. t play a game
Ⅸ.66～70：BAEDC
Ⅹ 72.were arguing 73.heavily 74.strngest 75.suthern
Ⅺ up with
77. make a great / big difference
78. were taking dwn
79. giving away 点拨：mind后接名词、代词或动名词。
80. have put ff
Ⅻ.One pssible versin：
Millennium Huangzhu
Have yu ever been t Huangzhu? It lies in the east f Hubei Prvince and in the middle f the nrth shre f the Yangtze River, acrss frm E'zhu City. Huangzhu is an ld city with a lng histry, and it has rich cultural heritage.
There are lts f places f interest in Huangzhu, such as Dngp Chibi, Yiai Lake Park。 Yasukuni Temple, Lushishan Nelithic Site, Yu Wang City Site and s n. Amng them, Dngp Chibi is the mst famus. It's knwn fr Su Dngp all ver the wrld. Yu can enjy his beautiful pems n it. And yu can enjy the beautiful natural scenery in Yiai Lake Park, especially at night. It's mre perfect.
In Huangzhu, yu will find a lt f traditinal fd when yu travel. Yu can try Dngp Prk, Dngp tfu and s n. They are very delicius.
Everybdy, welcme t Huangzhu. Yu'll be lst in its literature and beauty and deeply fall in lve with it.